Knowledge (XXG)

Marichen Altenburg

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performance of the travelling Danish troupes, and by continuing to play with her childhood dolls when she was grown." Haave points out that there weren't any theatre troupes active in the area at the time, and argues that her artistic activities amounted to no more than what was expected from a girl of her social class.
109:(who was also best man at the wedding), and they had known each other since childhood. Joan Templeton writes that "the marriage was an excellent family arrangement." By 1830 her mother has transferred the Altenburg house and her business ventures to Knud, who was Skien's 16th largest taxpayer by 1833. 132:
argues that older Ibsen historiography is full of unfounded myths about Marichen and her husband Knud. For example, older Ibsen historiography has often claimed that her husband engaged in heavy speculations, and became an alcoholic tyrant who visited "his bitterness and resentment on his wife and
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by Haave. Haave has pointed out that unfounded claims have uncritically been repeated in Ibsen scholarship during the 20th century. Earlier Ibsen scholarship has claimed that Marichen Altenburg was an avid painter and in love with the theatre, and "worried her upright parents by attending every
156:, and in a letter to Peter Hansen, Ibsen confirmed that the character Åse, Peer Gynt's mother, was based on his own mother, "with the necessary exaggerations". Ferguson argues that Marichen also served as the model for 318: 85:(1763–1848). Her father was a shipowner, timber merchant and owned a liquor distillery at Lundetangen and a farm outside of town; her mother had been born in 1085: 311: 508: 105:, who had established himself as an independent merchant in Skien earlier in that year. Knud Ibsen was the step-son of her uncle, shipowner 146:
Henrik Ibsen confirmed on several occasions that he both modelled and named characters in his plays after his own family. In a letter to
304: 633: 401: 551: 726: 697: 287: 763: 693: 657: 593: 501: 389: 373: 90: 385: 349: 78: 1059: 918: 733: 681: 150:, Ibsen wrote that his own family and childhood had served "as some kind of model" for the Gynt family in 28:(ca. 1820). Marichen to the far right, her parents in the centre. It is the only existing portrait of her. 1095: 751: 663: 463: 381: 162: 39:
and is known as the model for several characters in some of Ibsen's most famous plays, including Ă…se in
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children." These claims have been refuted by newer scholarship, in particular the book
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Knud and Marichen had six children: Johan Altenburg Ibsen (1826–1828),
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Marichen Altenburg was born in Skien as the daughter of the merchant
64: 15: 53:—Marichen was raised as a close relative of her would-be husband 93:". She grew up in the stately Altenburg house in central Skien. 490: 300: 49:—the family of Marichen's mother Hedevig and Knud's stepfather 486: 179: 89:
to a family that belonged to the regional elite there, the "
57:, although they were not closely related biologically. 249:. Museumsforlaget/Telemark Museum. ISBN 9788283050455. 1012: 943: 880: 834: 797: 615: 524: 417: 335: 231:«...af stort est du kommen»: Henrik Ibsen og Skien 233:. Senter for Ibsen-studier. ISBN 9788291540122. 116:(born 1828), Johan Andreas Ibsen (born 1830), 502: 312: 8: 278: 276: 274: 877: 831: 794: 509: 495: 487: 319: 305: 297: 212: 210: 208: 206: 189:She was portrayed by Cecilie Graasvold in 73:can be seen in the middle of the picture 257: 255: 202: 7: 174:Marichen Altenburg was portrayed by 426:(nĂ©e Thoresen), step mother-in-law 69:The roof and one of the windows of 33:Marichen Cornelia Martine Altenburg 220:, Richard Cohen Books, London 1996 81:(1763–1824) and Hedevig Christine 14: 839: 625: 408: 101:On 1 December 1825, she married 388:(nĂ©e Altenburg), first cousin 124:Myths about Marichen Altenburg 1: 1086:19th-century Norwegian people 552:Hans Povelsson Paus the Elder 458:, great-great-granddaughters 450:(nĂ©e Krohn), great-grandsons 446:(nĂ©e Ibsen), grandson's wife 418:Wife, family-in-law and issue 336:Ancestors and birth relatives 218:Henrik Ibsen. A New Biography 987:(1910), surgeon/humanitarian 975:(1877), surgeon/humanitarian 396:, first cousin once removed 360:(step grandfather), parents 816:(1897), skier, estate owner 1122: 288:Cambridge University Press 470: 438:(nĂ©e Bjørnson), grandson 406: 229:Jon Nygaard, Jon (2013). 142:Influence on Ibsen's work 955:Bernhard Cathrinus Pauss 760:(1943), shipping magnate 730:(1905), British diplomat 701:(1881), British diplomat 694:Christopher Lintrup Paus 678:(1834), war commissioner 658:Christian Cornelius Paus 594:Cornelius Povelsson Paus 374:Christian Cornelius Paus 91:aristocracy of officials 386:Kristine Cathrine Ploug 350:Johan Andreas Altenburg 268:, Museumsforlaget, 2017 79:Johan Andreas Altenburg 919:An Enemy of the People 882:Paus family in fiction 810:(1862), philanthropist 74: 29: 981:(1881), industrialist 808:Christopher (de) Paus 784:(1976), shipping heir 778:(1973), shipping heir 752:Thorleif Lintrup Paus 748:(1910), industrialist 690:(1856), industrialist 684:(1846), industrialist 664:Christopher Blom Paus 636:(1726), civil servant 382:Christopher Blom Paus 68: 19: 999:(1917), humanitarian 821:Tatiana Tolstoy-Paus 717:Hans Wangensten Paus 676:Johan Altenborg Paus 579:Povel Pedersson Paus 561:Peder Povelsson Paus 400:, great-grandfather 141: 1005:(1944), businessman 973:Nikolai Nissen Paus 766:(1945), businessman 705:Thorleif (von) Paus 606:Hans Pedersson Paus 588:Hans Povelsson Paus 398:Christopher de Paus 186:(Indomitable one). 170:In film and theatre 997:Brita Collett Paus 957:(1839), theologian 855:Marichen Altenburg 711:George Wegner Paus 672:(1828), playwright 600:Peder Hansson Paus 570:Povel Hansson Paus 434:, daughter-in-law 428:Magdalene Thoresen 366:Marichen Altenburg 114:Henrik Johan Ibsen 75: 30: 1073: 1072: 969:(1863), shipowner 939: 938: 935: 934: 830: 829: 734:Helvig (von) Paus 723:Robert Paus Platt 666:(1810), shipowner 652:Henrik Johan Paus 648:(1766), shipowner 484: 483: 452:Tancred Ibsen Jr. 444:Irene Ibsen Bille 378:Henrik Johan Paus 216:Robert Ferguson, 24:of the family in 1113: 1065:Wilh. Wilhelmsen 1060:Ole Paus Company 993:(1915), diplomat 878: 871:The Ibsen Family 843: 832: 795: 790:(1979), composer 754:(1912), diplomat 729: 719:(1891), engineer 707:(1881), diplomat 700: 660:(1800), governor 629: 511: 504: 497: 488: 442:, granddaughter 412: 321: 314: 307: 298: 291: 282:Joan Templeton, 280: 269: 259: 250: 240: 234: 227: 221: 214: 184:En udødelig mann 1121: 1120: 1116: 1115: 1114: 1112: 1111: 1110: 1076: 1075: 1074: 1069: 1055:Paus & Paus 1040:Kvesarum Castle 1025:Paus collection 1008: 963:(1841), teacher 961:Henriette Pauss 946: 931: 876: 865:AltenburggĂĄrden 826: 793: 742:(1910), general 725: 696: 630: 618: 611: 526: 520: 515: 485: 480: 466: 413: 404: 346:Johanne Plesner 331: 325: 295: 294: 290:, 1997, p. 1ff. 281: 272: 260: 253: 241: 237: 228: 224: 215: 204: 199: 172: 158:Inga of Varteig 144: 126: 99: 71:AltenburggĂĄrden 63: 26:AltenburggĂĄrden 12: 11: 5: 1119: 1117: 1109: 1108: 1103: 1098: 1093: 1088: 1078: 1077: 1071: 1070: 1068: 1067: 1062: 1057: 1052: 1047: 1042: 1037: 1032: 1022: 1016: 1014: 1010: 1009: 1007: 1006: 1000: 994: 988: 982: 976: 970: 964: 958: 951: 949: 941: 940: 937: 936: 933: 932: 930: 929: 922: 915: 908: 901: 894: 886: 884: 875: 874: 867: 862: 857: 852: 846: 844: 828: 827: 825: 824: 817: 811: 803: 801: 792: 791: 785: 779: 773: 772:(1947), singer 767: 761: 755: 749: 743: 740:Ole (von) Paus 737: 731: 720: 714: 713:(1882), lawyer 708: 702: 691: 685: 679: 673: 667: 661: 655: 654:(1799), lawyer 649: 643: 637: 634:Cornelius Paus 624: 623: 621: 613: 612: 610: 609: 603: 597: 591: 590:(1656), cleric 582: 581:(1625), cleric 573: 572:(1620), cleric 564: 563:(1590), cleric 555: 554:(1587), cleric 546: 530: 528: 522: 521: 516: 514: 513: 506: 499: 491: 482: 481: 471: 468: 467: 448:Lillebil Ibsen 436:Bergliot Ibsen 424:Suzannah Ibsen 421: 419: 415: 414: 407: 405: 402:Cornelius Paus 394:Carl Stousland 339: 337: 333: 332: 326: 324: 323: 316: 309: 301: 293: 292: 270: 266:Familien Ibsen 251: 247:Familien Ibsen 235: 222: 201: 200: 198: 195: 176:Kjersti Holmen 171: 168: 163:The Pretenders 143: 140: 135:Familien Ibsen 128:Ibsen scholar 125: 122: 98: 95: 87:Upper Telemark 62: 59: 45:. Through the 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1118: 1107: 1104: 1102: 1099: 1097: 1094: 1092: 1089: 1087: 1084: 1083: 1081: 1066: 1063: 1061: 1058: 1056: 1053: 1051: 1048: 1046: 1043: 1041: 1038: 1036: 1033: 1030: 1026: 1023: 1021: 1018: 1017: 1015: 1011: 1004: 1001: 998: 995: 992: 989: 986: 985:Bernhard Paus 983: 980: 979:Augustin Paus 977: 974: 971: 968: 965: 962: 959: 956: 953: 952: 950: 948: 942: 928: 927: 923: 921: 920: 916: 914: 913: 909: 907: 906: 905:The Wild Duck 902: 900: 899: 895: 893: 892: 888: 887: 885: 883: 879: 873: 872: 868: 866: 863: 861: 858: 856: 853: 851: 848: 847: 845: 842: 837: 833: 822: 818: 815: 812: 809: 805: 804: 802: 800: 796: 789: 786: 783: 780: 777: 774: 771: 768: 765: 762: 759: 756: 753: 750: 747: 744: 741: 738: 735: 732: 728: 724: 721: 718: 715: 712: 709: 706: 703: 699: 695: 692: 689: 686: 683: 680: 677: 674: 671: 668: 665: 662: 659: 656: 653: 650: 647: 644: 641: 638: 635: 632: 631: 628: 622: 620: 614: 608:(1721), judge 607: 604: 602:(1691), judge 601: 598: 596:(1662), judge 595: 592: 589: 586: 583: 580: 577: 574: 571: 568: 565: 562: 559: 556: 553: 550: 547: 545:1500), cleric 544: 540: 539:Hans Olufsson 537: 536: 532: 531: 529: 523: 519: 512: 507: 505: 500: 498: 493: 492: 489: 479: 475: 469: 465: 461: 457: 453: 449: 445: 441: 440:Tancred Ibsen 437: 433: 429: 425: 420: 416: 411: 403: 399: 395: 391: 387: 384:, great-aunt 383: 379: 375: 371: 367: 363: 359: 355: 351: 347: 343: 342:Henrich Ibsen 340:Grandparents 338: 334: 329: 322: 317: 315: 310: 308: 303: 302: 299: 289: 285: 284:Ibsen's women 279: 277: 275: 271: 267: 263: 258: 256: 252: 248: 244: 239: 236: 232: 226: 223: 219: 213: 211: 209: 207: 203: 196: 194: 192: 187: 185: 181: 177: 169: 167: 165: 164: 159: 155: 154: 149: 148:Georg Brandes 139: 136: 131: 123: 121: 119: 115: 110: 108: 104: 96: 94: 92: 88: 84: 80: 72: 67: 60: 58: 56: 52: 48: 44: 43: 38: 34: 27: 23: 18: 1096:Ibsen family 1003:Nikolai Paus 991:Vilhelm Paus 926:Hedda Gabler 924: 917: 910: 903: 896: 889: 869: 860:Sigurd Ibsen 854: 838:   836:Henrik Ibsen 782:Olympia Paus 776:Pontine Paus 758:Cecilie Paus 688:Karl L. Paus 670:Henrik Ibsen 640:Hedevig Paus 584: 575: 566: 557: 548: 542: 533: 474:Ibsen family 432:Sigurd Ibsen 370:Hedvig Ibsen 365: 354:Hedevig Paus 328:Henrik Ibsen 283: 265: 262:Jørgen Haave 246: 243:Jørgen Haave 238: 230: 225: 217: 190: 188: 183: 182:mini series 178:in the 2006 173: 161: 151: 145: 134: 130:Jørgen Haave 127: 118:Hedvig Ibsen 111: 100: 76: 40: 37:Henrik Ibsen 32: 31: 1106:1869 deaths 1101:1799 births 1091:Paus family 1029:Paus Trajan 898:Rosmersholm 814:Herman Paus 799:of Herresta 788:Marcus Paus 518:Paus family 478:Paus family 464:Beate Bille 191:Ibsensafari 47:Paus family 1080:Categories 1045:Villa Paus 967:Olav Pauss 850:Knud Ibsen 764:Peder Paus 472:See also: 460:Nora Ibsen 456:Joen Bille 362:Knud Ibsen 197:References 103:Knud Ibsen 61:Early life 55:Knud Ibsen 22:silhouette 891:Peer Gynt 819:Countess 392:, nephew 372:, uncles 368:, sister 330:'s family 153:Peer Gynt 42:Peer Gynt 1035:Herresta 770:Ole Paus 746:Per Paus 682:Ole Paus 646:Ole Paus 390:Ole Paus 358:Ole Paus 245:(2017). 107:Ole Paus 97:Marriage 51:Ole Paus 1050:Esviken 1020:Pauspur 945:Drammen 527:members 947:branch 912:Ghosts 823:(1914) 806:Count 736:(1909) 642:(1763) 619:branch 430:, son 1013:Other 617:Skien 525:Early 422:Wife 462:and 454:and 364:and 83:Paus 727:OBE 698:CBE 585:Sir 576:Sir 567:Sir 558:Sir 549:Sir 543:ca. 535:Sir 180:NRK 160:in 1082:: 476:– 380:, 376:, 356:, 352:, 348:, 344:, 286:, 273:^ 264:, 254:^ 205:^ 193:. 166:. 20:A 1031:) 1027:( 541:( 510:e 503:t 496:v 320:e 313:t 306:v

Index


silhouette
AltenburggĂĄrden
Henrik Ibsen
Peer Gynt
Paus family
Ole Paus
Knud Ibsen

AltenburggĂĄrden
Johan Andreas Altenburg
Paus
Upper Telemark
aristocracy of officials
Knud Ibsen
Ole Paus
Henrik Johan Ibsen
Hedvig Ibsen
Jørgen Haave
Georg Brandes
Peer Gynt
Inga of Varteig
The Pretenders
Kjersti Holmen
NRK




Jørgen Haave

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