423:
542:
294:
2010:
637:
51:
1560:
1665:
576:
During her incarceration, she gave birth to a daughter, and her remarriage was revealed, which lost her the sympathies of the
Legitimists. She had French nationality by her marriage to the Duke of Berry, but lost it by her remarriage to an Italian; thus she was in theory ineligible to serve as
585:
After her release, Marie-Caroline went to Sicily with her husband. The daughter born in prison died in infancy, as did another daughter born the following year, but they had four additional surviving children after that. In 1844, Caroline and her husband purchased the
815:
Anna Maria
Rosalia Lucchesi-Palli (10 May 1833 – 19 August 1833); born during her mother's imprisonment at Blaye, in June 1833 she was released with her and moved to Italy, where her parents placed her in the care of a foster couple until her death, aged three
422:
767:
Having lost within two months, at the beginning of 1864, her daughter, Duchess of Parma, and her second husband, who had ruined her—six million francs in debt—she moved to
Austria, where she lived her last years between Brunsee and Venice. There she bought
856:, where his mother Marie-Caroline of Bourbon-Two Sicilies, Duchess of Berry lived until her last days. They had a son Pietro Lucchesi-Pailli and a daughter Gabrielle Lucchesi-Palli (1875-1937), who in 1989 married in the chapel of this palace
688:
The
Duchess of Berry and her first husband, Charles-Ferdinand d'Artois, were enthusiastic art collectors. Her sale of 1822 was novel for its catalogue which contained lithographic reproductions of all the works. Lithography, invented by
472:, counselor to the Parlement, on her landing in the south of France to organize an insurrection in favor of her son, the Duke of Bordeaux, since then known as the Comte de Chambord. Instead Louis Philippe allowed the
772:, which her son Henri d'Artois had sold to her in exchange for her financial help. She died blind on 16 April 1870, in her husband's ancestral castle of Brunsee in Styria, Austria and was buried at the cemetery of
1881:
1840:
1860:
1819:
468:, who happened to be Caroline's paternal uncle by marriage, did not proclaim Henri as King. In May 1832, the Duchess of Berry hastened from Paris by the aid of Pierre-Antoine de Candie de la
2193:
1976:
525:
1922:
293:
1917:
1715:
819:
Maria
Clementina Isabella Lucchesi-Palli (19 November 1835 – 22 March 1925), who in 1856 married Count Camille Zilleri dal Verme, the son of the great master of the court of the
1809:
1804:
561:, where she succeeded in instigating a brief but abortive insurrection in June 1832. However, her followers were defeated. After remaining hidden for five months in a house in
844:
Hector
Adinolfo Lucchesi-Palli, 9th Duke della Grazia, Prince of Campofranco (10 March 1840 – 4 February 1911) who married Lucrezia Nicoletta, Princess Sasso-Ruffo
1855:
1835:
1891:
1912:
1886:
841:
Maria
Isabella Lucchesi-Palli (18 March 1838 – 1 April 1873), who married marquis Maximilien Cavriani in 1856, later married count Giovanni Battista de Conti.
1876:
1969:
1943:
1850:
1708:
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2129:
1789:
1768:
1845:
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all had no sons). He was thus going to be the eventual heir to the throne. As his mother, Caroline became an important figure in the politics of the
2024:
1962:
2253:
1907:
1701:
338:
282:
798:
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2273:
968:
660:
2050:
411:
1669:
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1748:
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305:(Maria Carolina Ferdinanda Luise; 5 November 1798 – Brunsee, Styria, Austria 16 April 1870) was an Italian princess of the
148:
56:
2283:
1734:
752:
2258:
2066:
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rebellion to "restore" Henri to the throne. She also secretly married an
Italian nobleman, Ettore Carlo Lucchesi-Palli, 8th
2233:
2087:
2071:
705:
451:
334:
272:
262:
2263:
1724:
1472:
610:
473:
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Caroline did not find conditions in
Edinburgh agreeable, nor did she accept her son's exclusion from the throne by the
2288:
2238:
1569:
882:
651:
Even as a member of the royal family, the
Duchess of Berry was an exceptional theatre-goer. She was the patron of the
2150:
1578:
838:
Francesca di Paola Lucchesi-Palli (12 October 1836 – 10 May 1923), who married prince Massimo d'Arsoli in 1860.
820:
210:
410:
in Paris which was given to them. They had four children, of which the youngest two survived infancy. The elder was
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824:
741:
678:
17:
756:
721:
353:
1379:
804:
435:
310:
214:
853:
769:
652:
587:
1628:
2243:
709:
644:
368:
698:
2155:
2029:
1623:
1448:"Lettres autographes et documents historiques / Maison Jacques Charavay ainé dirigée par Étienne Charavay"
745:
717:
357:
1536:
1486:
1354:
1195:
Art in Reproduction: Nineteenth-century Prints After Lawrence Alma-Tadema, Jozef Israëls and Ary Scheffer
932:
426:
Marie Caroline in mourning with her daughter Louise Marie Thérèse. The two look longingly upon a bust of
1511:
1431:
729:
636:
438:(1820–1883), who was dubbed the "miracle child", as his birth continued the direct Bourbon line of King
384:
2009:
577:
regent. She was no longer an object of fear to the French government, which released her in June 1833.
2228:
2223:
2045:
733:
591:
346:
1276:
French Images from the Greek War of Independence (1821-1830): Art and Politics Under the Restoration
811:
Children with Ettore Carlo Lucchesi-Palli, 8th Duke della Grazia, son of the Prince of Campofranco:
857:
443:
439:
61:
663:
at least nine times during 1824 to 1828. She contributed to benefit performances, such as that of
407:
1985:
1328:
713:
517:
406:
Even though it was arranged, the marriage was happy, with Caroline and her husband living at the
342:
1020:
996:"Almanach de Gotha : contenant diverses connaissances curieuses et utiles pour l'année ..."
434:
Charles Ferdinand was assassinated in 1820; Caroline was then pregnant with their fourth child,
1466:
1411:
1405:
1307:
1280:
1253:
1226:
1199:
1165:
1082:
964:
861:
849:
832:
464:
of 1830, Charles X was overthrown. Both Charles and his elder son abdicated; but their cousin
197:
90:
2145:
1676:
1032:
690:
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465:
314:
306:
234:
39:
1693:
1340:
737:
664:
625:
521:
489:
461:
242:
114:
1021:"Comment 'en être'? Les Juifs et la Haute Société dans la seconde moitié du xixe siècle"
508:"King of the French". She declared her son to be the legitimate king, and herself to be
1600:
669:
493:
481:
326:
82:
457:
In 1824, Louis XVIII died and was succeeded by Caroline's father-in-law as Charles X.
2217:
1564:
1060:
725:
367:
and in Naples. Her mother died in 1801; her father married again in 1802 to Infanta
50:
1954:
682:
606:
480:
king. Caroline and Henri went into exile with Charles and his family. She lived in
1615:
1594:
505:
1487:"Le Mémorial des Pyrénées : politique, judiciaire, industriel et d'annonces"
1380:"Le Mémorial des Pyrénées : politique, judiciaire, industriel et d'annonces"
1301:
1274:
1247:
1222:
Jacob Van Ruisdael: A Complete Catalogue of His Paintings, Drawings, and Etchings
1220:
1193:
1159:
1131:
1106:
1076:
933:"Le Mémorial des Pyrénées : politique, judiciaire, industriel et d'annonces"
995:
566:
513:
1680:
1559:
1047:
613:, and many of its fine works of art were auctioned in Paris. They retired to
529:
980:
McCormack, LĂ©o (Spring 2014). "The French Royals' Last Return to Edinburgh".
704:
She was a collector of landscapes; her collection featured at least three by
828:
599:
550:
485:
554:
512:. In 1831 she left Edinburgh, and returned to her family in Naples via the
1664:
1617:
La duchesse de Berry (S.A.R. Madame) 1798–1870: Nombreux documents inédits
1686:
614:
558:
391:. The marriage was held on 24 April 1816 in Naples. Caroline thus became
106:
1682:
Secrets d'histoire - La duchesse de Berry, une rebelle chez les Bourbons
1036:
1407:
Marie-Therese, Child of Terror: The Fate of Marie Antoinette's Daughter
823:, Duchess of Parma, her half-sister, and the widow of the assassinated
469:
383:
arranged with the Kingdoms of Naples and Sicily for Caroline to marry
364:
257:
130:
86:
827:. In 1887, their daughter married Duke of Cadaval, the head of junior
773:
701:
sparked an interest in the technique as a means for reproducing art.
595:
569:
to the government in November 1832, and imprisoned in the Chateau of
562:
509:
330:
126:
110:
1563: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
442:(his grand-uncle the King Louis XVIII, his grandfather, the future
352:
Caroline was baptised with the names of her paternal grandparents,
848:
di Sant' Antimo, the older sister of Prince Ruffo of the House of
621:
in Austria. Her husband died there in 1864, and she died in 1870.
570:
540:
421:
1133:
Galerie de son Altesse Royale Madame la duchesse de Berry. Tome 2
1130:
Bonnemaison, Féréol; Fereol Bonnemaison; J. Didot l'aîné (1822).
1108:
Galerie de son Altesse Royale Madame la duchesse de Berry. Tome 1
1105:
Bonnemaison, Féréol; Fereol Bonnemaison; J. Didot l'aîné (1822).
618:
333:. She was the eldest child of Prince Francesco, the future King
309:
who married into the French royal family, and was the mother of
1958:
1697:
697:, translated into French in 1819. The lithographs, produced by
1887:
Maria Cristina, Archduchess Peter Ferdinand of Austria-Tuscany
1841:
Maria Immaculata, Archduchess Karl Salvator of Austria-Tuscany
852:, the head of Motta-Bagnara branch. The Duke was the owner of
801:, Duchess of Parma (21 September 1819 – 1 February 1864)
792:
Princess Louise Élisabeth (13 July 1817 – 14 July 1817)
492:, but Caroline (and also Louis Antoine) lived at 11 (now 12)
360:, as well as her maternal grandmother Empress Maria Luisa.
647:, oil on canvas, 24.2 x 32.1 cm, featured in her 1822 sale
484:
for a time, and then joined Charles and Louis Antoine in
303:
Marie-Caroline of Bourbon-Two Sicilies, Duchess of Berry
1454:. 30, rue de Furstenberg, Paris. 1920-11-01. p. 30
1836:
Maria Annunciata, Archduchess Charles Louis of Austria
1158:
Strachan, Edward; Edward Strachan; Roy Bolton (2008).
371:, another first cousin, and had twelve more children.
1805:
Maria Amalia, Infanta Sebastian of Portugal and Spain
1198:. Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press. p. 84.
912:"Marie-Caroline de Bourbon-Sicile, duchess de Berry"
860:
Rota, since 1914 Brandolini d'Adda, a member of the
805:
Prince Henri, Duke of Bordeaux and Count of Chambord
553:. Receiving little support, she made her way to the
2186:
2164:
2138:
2117:
2101:
2080:
2059:
2038:
2017:
1992:
1931:
1900:
1869:
1828:
1790:
Luisa Carlotta, Infanta Francisco de Paula of Spain
1777:
1741:
288:
278:
268:
256:
228:
196:
137:
120:
96:
69:
32:
18:
Marie-Caroline de Bourbon-Sicile, duchesse de Berry
1882:Maria Immaculata, Princess Johann Georg of Saxony
963:. John Donald Publishers Ltd., Edinburgh (1995).
313:. She led an unsuccessful rebellion against King
1225:. Yale University Press. pp. 45, 100, 244.
609:, they had to sell the palazzo to her grandson,
2051:Princess Elizabeth Charlotte of the Palatinate
1653:New York: Basic Books 2020 ISBN 9781541645455
1631:La Duchesse de Berry (S.A.R. Madame) 1798–1870
795:Prince Louis (born and died 13 September 1818)
628:wrote two stories about her and her plotting.
219:Adinolfo Lucchesi-Palli, 9th Duke della Grazia
27:Duchess of Berry; eldest daughter of Francis I
1970:
1709:
655:, which changed its name, for a time, to the
533:
8:
1918:Dolores, Princess Augustyn JĂłzef Czartoryski
1892:Maria di Grazia, Princess Imperial of Brazil
1300:Préaud, Tamara; Ostergard, Derek E. (1997).
955:
953:
905:
903:
901:
398:
392:
174:Ettore Lucchesi-Palli, 8th Duke della Grazia
2205:*also a princess of France in her own right
1913:Isabel Alfonsa, Countess Jan Kanty Zamoyski
1607:. London: Collins, 1965; also published as
1161:Russia and Europe in the Nineteenth Century
1153:
1151:
1078:Music Drama at the Paris Odéon, 1824 - 1828
693:, had only been fully described in 1818 in
211:Louise Marie, Duchess of Parma and Piacenza
1977:
1963:
1955:
1716:
1702:
1694:
984:(88). Scottish Local History Forum: 25–31.
807:(29 September 1820 – 24 August 1883)
545:Duchess of Berry imprisoned in Blaye, 1832
49:
29:
2194:Archduchess Maria Theresa of Austria-Este
1861:Maria Carolina, Countess Andrzej Zamoyski
1733:Generations are numbered by descent from
695:Vollstandiges Lehrbuch der Steindruckerei
538:(1805–1864) on 14 December of that year.
349:. Her parents were double first cousins.
317:to install her son on the French throne.
1939:Princess InĂ©s MarĂa, Duchess of Syracuse
1100:
1098:
635:
341:, the tenth child and third daughter of
1800:Maria Antonia, Grand Duchess of Tuscany
1725:Princesses of the Two Sicilies by birth
1582:. London and New York: Frederick Warne.
897:
874:
835:, also known as the Brigantine dynasty.
751:The Duchess was known to patronise the
339:Archduchess Maria Clementina of Austria
283:Archduchess Maria Clementina of Austria
188: 1831; died 1864)
163: 1816; died 1820)
149:Prince Charles Ferdinand, Duke of Berry
2178:Princess Caroline of Naples and Sicily
1877:Maria Teresa, Princess of Hohenzollern
1810:Maria Carolina, Countess of MontemolĂn
1685:(Television documentary) (in French).
1464:
1336:
1326:
1279:. Yale University Press. p. 137.
225:
1856:Maria Antonietta, Countess of Caserta
1273:Athanassoglou-Kallmyer, Nina (1989).
7:
2146:Archduchess Maria Antonia of Austria
1815:Theresa Christina, Empress of Brazil
524:. From Naples, with the help of the
1769:Maria Antonia, Princess of Asturias
1512:"L'Anjou : journal de l'Ouest"
1430:Note: the birth date is incorrect.
673:(1826), for victims of the fire at
381:Pierre Louis Jean Casimir de Blacas
2249:Princesses of Bourbon-Two Sicilies
1593:Catherine Mary (Charlton) Bearne.
1081:. University of California Press.
708:. She had several genre scenes by
25:
2151:Princess Maria Joséphine of Savoy
1820:Maria Carolina, Duchess of Aumale
1764:Maria Amalia, Queen of the French
1759:Maria Cristina, Queen of Sardinia
1749:Maria Theresa, Holy Roman Empress
1611:. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1966.
1605:Four Women in Pursuit of an Ideal
1433:Anna Maria Rosalia Lucchesi Palli
1249:Jan Van Der Heyden: (1637 - 1712)
755:, commissioning notable works by
659:, in her honor. She attended the
2172:Princess Marie Thérèse of France
2130:Princess Maria Josepha of Saxony
2093:Princess Marie Louise of Orléans
2088:Princess Marie Adélaïde of Savoy
2008:
1986:Princesses of France by marriage
1663:
1558:
1303:The Sèvres Porcelain Manufactory
786:Charles Ferdinand, Duke of Berry
776:, next to her husband's father.
428:Charles Ferdinand, Duke of Berry
389:Charles Ferdinand, Duke of Berry
292:
247:Marie Caroline Ferdinande Louise
57:Portrait of the Duchess of Berry
2156:Princess Maria Theresa of Savoy
2030:Princess Marguerite of Lorraine
1923:Mercedes, Countess of Barcelona
1795:Maria Christina, Queen of Spain
1754:Luisa, Grand Duchess of Tuscany
1670:Caroline de Bourbon (1798–1870)
1164:. Sphinx Fine Art. p. 52.
239:Maria Carolina Ferdinanda Luisa
185:
160:
2254:Princesses of France (Bourbon)
1851:Maria Luisa, Countess of Bardi
1620:. Paris: T. J. Plange, 1900.
1437:. Retrieved 30 September 2016.
549:In April 1832 she landed near
412:Louise Marie Thérèse of Artois
1:
2125:Infanta Maria Teresa of Spain
2067:Duchess Maria Anna of Bavaria
2046:Princess Henrietta of England
2025:Marie, Duchess of Montpensier
1637:The English Historical Review
1595:Four Fascinating French Women
854:Ca' Loredan Vendramin Calergi
821:Princess Louise Marie Thérèse
799:Princess Louise Marie Thérèse
770:Ca' Loredan Vendramin Calergi
335:Francis I of the Two Sicilies
273:Francis I of the Two Sicilies
2279:19th-century Roman Catholics
2274:18th-century Roman Catholics
1643:(64): 809–811. October 1901.
1597:. London: T. F. Unwin, 1910.
753:Sèvres Porcelain Manufactory
611:Prince Henry, Count of Bardi
598:from the last member of the
1846:Maria Pia, Duchess of Parma
1651:The Betrayal of the Duchess
1537:"Gil Blas / dir. A. Dumont"
1410:. Bloomsbury. p. 332.
1355:"Gil Blas / dir. A. Dumont"
1019:Nicault, Catherine (2009).
883:Kingdom of the Two Sicilies
757:Jean-Charles-François Leloy
379:In 1816, French ambassador
2305:
2072:Françoise Marie de Bourbon
2006:
1785:Caroline, Duchess of Berry
825:Charles III, Duke of Parma
742:Hortense Haudebourt-Lescot
203:
2202:
1731:
1306:. Yale University Press.
1252:. Yale University Press.
1192:Verhoogt, Robert (2007).
961:A French King at Holyrood
910:Encyclopædia Britannica.
466:Louis Philippe of Orléans
446:, and Charles' other son
354:Maria Carolina of Austria
233:
224:
48:
37:
1579:The Nuttall Encyclopædia
1471:: CS1 maint: location (
959:Mackenzie-Stuart, A. J.
436:Henri, Count of Chambord
311:Henri, Count of Chambord
215:Henri, Count of Chambord
2269:Italian Roman Catholics
1219:Slive, Seymour (2001).
1061:Ca' Vendramin Calergi:
712:and she owned works by
710:Auguste-Xavier Leprince
645:Auguste-Xavier Leprince
526:Vicomte de Saint Priest
369:Maria Isabella of Spain
363:She spent her youth in
33:Princess Marie-Caroline
2284:French Roman Catholics
1246:Sutton, Peter (2006).
1075:Everist, Mark (2002).
982:Scottish Local History
746:Achille Etna Michallon
722:François Marius Granet
718:Michel Philibert Genod
681:; she contributed 500
648:
605:In the turmoil of the
565:, she was betrayed by
546:
534:
528:, she intrigued for a
431:
399:
393:
358:Ferdinand IV of Naples
337:, and his first wife,
246:
238:
2259:Neapolitan princesses
1679:(29 September 2020).
1404:Nagel, Susan (2008).
748:, among many others.
730:Jean-Claude Bonnefond
699:Isidore Laurent Deroy
639:
588:Ca' Vendramin Calergi
544:
425:
385:Louis XVIII of France
325:Caroline was born at
2234:Nobility from Naples
1672:at Wikimedia Commons
734:Charles Marie Bouton
347:Maria Luisa of Spain
263:Bourbon-Two Sicilies
43:Duchess della Grazia
2264:Sicilian princesses
1614:Hippolyte Thirria.
1037:10.3917/aj.421.0008
858:Girolamo Brandolini
488:. Charles lived in
474:Chamber of Deputies
452:Bourbon Restoration
444:Charles X of France
440:Louis XIV of France
62:Sir Thomas Lawrence
2289:Daughters of kings
2239:Duchesses of Berry
1574:Berri, Duchesse de
1136:(in French). Paris
1111:(in French). Paris
714:Jan van der Heyden
653:Théâtre du Gymnase
649:
632:Patron of the arts
547:
432:
343:Emperor Leopold II
2211:
2210:
1952:
1951:
1944:Princess BĂ©atrice
1668:Media related to
1649:Maurice Samuels,
881:Which became the
862:Brandolini family
850:Ruffo di Calabria
833:House of Braganza
657:théâtre de Madame
535:Duca della Grazia
394:Duchesse de Berry
300:
299:
252:
251:
125:Mureck Cemetery,
91:Kingdom of Naples
16:(Redirected from
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2012:
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691:Alois Senefelder
679:Cirque Olympique
675:Antonio Franconi
624:French novelist
537:
402:
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315:Louis-Philippe I
307:House of Bourbon
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40:Duchess of Berry
30:
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2187:10th generation
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1908:Princess Urraca
1896:
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1633:par H. Thirria"
1627:
1601:Cronin, Vincent
1590:
1588:Further reading
1572:, ed. (1907). "
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1435:in: geneall.net
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1999:
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1577:
1545:. Retrieved
1543:. 1911-02-16
1540:
1531:
1520:. Retrieved
1518:. 1887-08-31
1515:
1506:
1495:. Retrieved
1493:. 1887-08-30
1490:
1481:
1456:. Retrieved
1451:
1442:
1432:
1426:
1406:
1399:
1388:. Retrieved
1386:. 1887-08-30
1383:
1374:
1363:. Retrieved
1361:. 1911-02-16
1358:
1349:
1317:. Retrieved
1302:
1295:
1275:
1268:
1248:
1241:
1221:
1214:
1194:
1187:
1175:. Retrieved
1160:
1138:. Retrieved
1132:
1125:
1113:. Retrieved
1107:
1077:
1070:
1062:
1056:
1046:– via
1040:. Retrieved
1031:(42): 8–32.
1028:
1024:
1014:
1003:. Retrieved
998:
990:
981:
975:
960:
941:. Retrieved
939:. 1887-08-30
936:
927:
915:. Retrieved
885:in December.
877:
846:dei principi
845:
810:
783:
766:
750:
703:
694:
687:
668:
656:
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378:
362:
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324:
302:
301:
202:
102:(1870-04-16)
55:
38:
2229:1870 deaths
2224:1798 births
1735:Ferdinand I
1629:"Review of
1570:Wood, James
1337:|work=
763:Final years
592:Grand Canal
567:Simon Deutz
514:Netherlands
476:to declare
403:in France.
397:; known as
387:'s nephew,
2218:Categories
1547:2024-09-27
1522:2024-09-27
1497:2024-09-27
1458:2024-09-27
1390:2024-09-27
1365:2024-09-27
1048:Cairn.info
1005:2023-10-12
943:2024-09-27
917:10 January
893:References
643:(1822) by
641:La moisson
581:Later life
530:Legitimist
321:Early life
76:1798-11-05
1339:ignored (
1329:cite book
1063:La storia
829:Miguelist
600:Vendramin
551:Marseille
506:Orléanist
500:Rebellion
486:Edinburgh
418:Widowhood
356:and King
289:Signature
204:5 more...
1687:France 3
1467:cite web
706:Ruisdael
615:Brunnsee
559:Brittany
107:Brunnsee
1567::
1541:Gallica
1516:Gallica
1491:Gallica
1452:Gallica
1384:Gallica
1359:Gallica
1319:17 July
1177:16 July
1140:16 July
1115:16 July
1042:June 7,
999:Gallica
937:Gallica
816:months.
617:, near
522:Austria
518:Prussia
470:Berryer
460:In the
365:Palermo
235:Italian
190:
182:
178:
165:
157:
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131:Austria
87:Caserta
1414:
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1001:. 1888
967:
774:Mureck
744:, and
683:francs
596:Venice
563:Nantes
555:Vendée
520:, and
510:regent
331:Naples
279:Mother
269:Father
243:French
138:Spouse
127:Mureck
121:Burial
111:Styria
64:, 1825
869:Notes
780:Issue
661:Odéon
571:Blaye
258:House
229:Names
198:Issue
184:(
180:
159:(
155:
2109:None
2000:None
1473:link
1412:ISBN
1341:help
1321:2013
1308:ISBN
1281:ISBN
1254:ISBN
1227:ISBN
1200:ISBN
1179:2013
1166:ISBN
1142:2013
1117:2013
1083:ISBN
1044:2016
965:ISBN
919:2014
619:Graz
557:and
482:Bath
345:and
97:Died
70:Born
1576:".
1033:doi
677:'s
667:'s
594:in
478:him
329:in
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78:)
74:(
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
