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Schmolka was arrested by the
Gestapo and gruelingly interrogated, her life at extreme risk. The Nazis exiled her to Paris, conditional upon her removing as many Jews as possible from Czechoslovakia. With the fall of France, she escaped to London, where she lived with the noted British Pacifist and
235:"Marie Schmolka was the only Czechoslovak representative at the Evian conference of July 1938, which focused on the Jewish refugee crisis. After the Munich agreement of September 1938, together with Doreen Warriner, she organised the Kindertransporte scheme that brought in Sir Nicholas Winton.
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Laura Brade and Rose Holmes, “Troublesome
Sainthood: Nicholas Winton and the Contested History of Child Rescue in Prague, 1938–1940,” History and Memory, Vol. 29, No 1, Spring/Summer 2017, pp. 3–40, pdf available at
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Humanitarian, Mary
Sheepshanks, in Gospel Oak, London. By now, her health had been broken by her extreme efforts to save Jews and others from the Nazis. She died, age 47.
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A historical marker, donated by the Jewish
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Marie
Schmolka historical marker on the Holocaust Rescuers wall, Hoop Lane, Barnet, England
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122:(née Eisner; 23 June 1893 – 27 March 1940) was a Czechoslovak Jewish activist and
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Beyond "Ordinary Men": Christopher R. Browning and
Holocaust Historiography
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who helped political refugees and Jewish adults and children escape the
329:"Saviour of Jewish refugees Marie Schmolka finally honoured in Prague"
197:. She died on 27 March 1940 following a heart attack. Her funeral in
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Kaplan, Thomas
Pegelow; Matthäus, Jürgen; Hornburg, Mark W. (2019).
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355:"Prague to honour little-known saviour of refugees fleeing Nazis"
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to negotiate Jewish emigration from
Central Europe to Paris on a
389:. Marie Schmolka Society of Women Zionists from Czechoslovakia.
142:. She had previously helped refugees from Germany who fled to
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Helping Jewish and political refugees escape the Nazis from
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Thieberger, Frederick; Weltsch, Felix; Brod, Max (1944).
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Marie
Schmolka saved thousands upon thousands of lives."
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185:conference. Caught up by the outbreak of the
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173:to Prague, where Winton helped with their
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301:"The Woman Behind the Kindertransport"
16:Czech-Jewish humanitarian (1893–1940)
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128:Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia
98:Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia
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353:Tait, Robert (10 November 2019).
221:Marie Schmolka historical marker
169:and Martin Blake, she invited
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227:Golders Green Jewish Cemetery
199:Golders Green Jewish Cemetery
386:In Memoriam: Marie Schmolka
309:. Vol. 68, no. 12
37:Marie Schmolka in the 1930s
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432:Immigrant rights activists
396:The Marie Schmolka Society
333:Radio Prague International
211:the Czechoslovak president
209:, Hana Benešová (wife of
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299:Anna, Hájková (2018).
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229:in Barnet, England.
134:. She was a member of
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394:About Marie Schmolka
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148:Nazi rise to power
130:in the lead-up to
427:Czechoslovak Jews
280:978-3-657-79266-5
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132:World War II
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109:Notable work
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364:12 February
338:12 February
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203:Jan Masaryk
73:Nationality
411:Categories
254:References
146:after the
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165:from the
102:Germany
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50:Prague
183:JOINT
152:HICEM
140:WILPF
366:2020
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