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is, by 9.2%), and the number of noblewomen decreased (from 54.3% to 50.2%, by 4.1%). But the pace of this process was slower compared to women's institutions of the educational department. For example, in the ministerial gymnasiums of the Kyiv educational district over the same period, the share of children of burghers increased by 11.7%, and those of noblewomen decreased by 8.9%35. Thus, representatives of the noble class predominated in the
Mariinsky gymnasiums. The exception was the Kiev-Podolsk gymnasium, where the majority of students belonged to the urban classes. This was explained by the active participation of the Kyiv merchants in the establishment of the institution.
56:
The name “Mariinskaya” is its own, “granted” or “permitted” by a separate resolution of the ministry in honor of
Empress Maria Alexandrovna, the patroness of the educational institution. Since 1882, another category of Mariinsky schools appeared, founded on the initiative of Empress Maria Feodorovna,
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Girls of all classes were allowed to study at the
Mariinsky gymnasium, which is confirmed by an analysis of the social composition of the students. At the same time, during the second half of the 19th century. the proportion of children of urban classes gradually increased (from 27.3% to 36.5%, that
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According to the charter of 1862, girls of all religions, including Jewish, could receive education in the
Mariinsky gymnasiums. In 1880, the largest number of Jewish students was in the Kiev-Podolsk gymnasium - about 1/6 of the total number of students.
57:“for those girls who, due to the social and financial situation of their parents, do not need a gymnasium or institute education and, having received primary general education, wish to devote themselves to studying in vocational schools."
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49:). In 1894, in the Russian Empire there were 30 gymnasiums of the Department of Institutions of Empress Maria: 9945 students studied in them. Most gymnasiums were closed after the
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281:/T. Tronko //Severyan annals. — 2014. — No 6. — P. 290–297. — Bibliography: 57 titles — Ukrainian.
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Activities of female gymnasiums of the
Empress Maria Institutions Department in Ukraine (second half of the 19th century)
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30:) — is the general name of a network of female secondary educational institutions in the
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Mariinsky Girls' Gymnasium (Mykolaiv) (since
September 20, 1870)
198:
Mariinsky Girls' Gymnasium (Kamyants-Podilskyi) (since 1867)
139:
Mariinsky Girls' Gymnasium (Nizhny
Novgorod) (since 1870)
305:
Educational institutions established in the 19th century
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Mariinsky Girls' Gymnasium (Tsarskoe Selo) (since 1865)
136:
Mariinsky Girls' Gymnasium (Novocherkassk) (since 1860)
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Mariinsky Girls' Gymnasium (Ekaterinoslav) (since 1870)
195:
Mariinsky Girls' Gymnasium (Katerinoslav) (since 1870)
145:
Mariinsky Girls' Gymnasium (Petrozavodsk) (since 1870)
112:
Mariinsky Girls' Gymnasium (Astrakhan) (since 1867)
204:Mariinsky Girls' Gymnasium (Mariupol) (since 1875)
165:Mariinsky Girls' Gymnasium (Smolensk) (since 1870)
162:Mariinsky Girls' Gymnasium (Simbirsk) (since 1864)
295:19th-century establishments in the Russian Empire
118:Mariinsky Girls' Gymnasium (Vologda) (since 1862)
187:Mariinsky girls' gymnasiums on the territory of
121:Mariinsky Girls' Gymnasium (Vyatka) (since 1865)
104:Mariinsky girls' gymnasiums on the territory of
86:Mariinsky girls' gymnasiums on the territory of
68:Mariinsky girls' gymnasiums on the territory of
210:Mariinsky Girls' Gymnasium (Odesa) (since 1868)
171:Mariinsky Girls' Gymnasium (Tomsk) (since 1863)
142:Mariinsky Girls' Gymnasium (Perm) (since 1871)
174:Mariinsky Girls' Gymnasium (Ufa) (since 1865)
8:
155:Mariinsky Girls' Gymnasium (St. Petersburg)
34:with 7-year education of the Department of
253:(in Russian). Newslab.Ru. Archived from
180:Mariinsky Girls' Gymnasium (Cherepovets)
130:Mariinsky Girls' Gymnasium (Krasnoyarsk)
241:
201:Mariinsky Girls' Gymnasium (Kremenchuk)
183:Mariinsky Girls' Gymnasium (Yaroslavl)
225:Mariinsky Girls' Gymnasium (Zhytomyr)
214:Mariinsky Girls' Gymnasium (Taganrog)
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231:Mariinsky Girls' Gymnasium (Kharkiv)
228:Mariinsky Girls' Gymnasium (Poltava)
219:Mariinsky Girls' Gymnasium (Kherson)
159:Mariinsky Girls' Gymnasium (Saratov)
115:Mariinsky Girls' Gymnasium (Achinsk)
94:Mariinsky Girls' Gymnasium (Vitebsk)
16:School network in the Russian Empire
151:Mariinsky Girls' Gymnasium (Ryazan)
97:Mariinsky Girls' Gymnasium (Hrodna)
80:Mariinsky Girls' Gymnasium (Shusha)
249:Lisovsky E. (September 22, 2006).
148:Mariinsky Girls' Gymnasium (Pskov)
133:Mariinsky Girls' Gymnasium (Kursk)
127:Mariinsky Girls' Gymnasium (Kazan)
100:Mariinsky Girls' Gymnasium (Minsk)
36:Charitable Institutions of Empress
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222:Mariinsky Girls' Gymnasium (Kyiv)
168:Mariinsky Girls' Gymnasium (Tver)
76:Mariinsky Girls' Gymnasium (Baku)
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41:, named in honor of Empress
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300:Girls' schools in Russia
277:July 29, 2021, at the
251:"Mariinsky gymnasiums"
28:Мариинская гимназия
20:Mariinsky Gymnasium
51:October Revolution
43:Maria Alexandrovna
45:(wife of Emperor
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47:Alexander II
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289:Categories
70:Azerbaijan
275:Archived
266:Sources
189:Ukraine
88:Belarus
24:Russian
106:Russia
236:Notes
39:Maria
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