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command, demanding the delivery of the submarines, but obtained a refusal. The German command initially allowed the submarines in Gdansk to remain in
Italian hands, flying the Italian flags, but on September 19 the boats were formally returned to the Kriegsmarine, while the crews, gathered on board
535:, Arillo had a significant role in saving the port of Genoa, which the retreating Germans planned to blow up. He deployed his men and weapons inside the harbour, preventing anyone from entering or approaching. He was then taken prisoner by British forces and initially imprisoned in
554:
clearing of the
Italian ports, but he was subjected to an 'epuration' process and had to leave the military, demoted to the rank of lieutenant. He was subsequently reinstated in his former rank following a decision of a commission chaired by Admiral
479:
on 8 September 1943. On the evening of that day, he was in Danzig for a dinner with the
Italian consul, and was temporarily holding command of Submarine Group "S", when the Group Command was informed of the armistice by an
393:. The cruiser sank very quickly in position 33°20' N, 26°35' E, after being hit by two torpedoes on the starboard side, with the loss of 148 crewmen, while the 310 survivors were rescued by the destroyer
783:
347:
778:
360:
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radio communiqué. The
Germans, who had been aware of the armistice already for a few hours, immediately summoned Arillo to the local
31:
475:. The boat was formally handed over to the Italian Navy on 31 July, and Arillo was its commander until the proclamation of the
312:
224:
218:
513:
136:
444:
419:
and decided to join the flotilla, which had suffered heavy losses in the attack on Malta. It was then decided to modify
213:
505:. Of the approximately five hundred Italians present, about sixty refused to continue fighting, and were interned in
620:
498:
432:
256:
494:
365:
276:
156:
112:
476:
459:
416:
351:, where he was for six months the flag adjutant of Admiral Barzaghi, commander of the 3rd Naval Division.
334:
169:
408:
260:
773:
768:
532:
502:
451:
413:
387:
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Together with about four hundred seamen, Arillo was repatriated to
Northern Italy, and joined the
354:
From July 1938 to
September 1940 he served at the Naval Academy, and then, after the beginning of
395:
752:
Franco
Martinelli, ”Breve sogno". Gli ultimi della Decima MAS. Storie di vita, 1943-1945, p. 53.
696:
Franco
Martinelli, ”Breve sogno". Gli ultimi della Decima MAS. Storie di vita, 1943-1945, p. 28.
643:
Franco
Martinelli, ”Breve sogno". Gli ultimi della Decima MAS. Storie di vita, 1943-1945, p. 27.
631:
Franco
Martinelli, ”Breve sogno". Gli ultimi della Decima MAS. Storie di vita, 1943-1945, p. 24.
590:
Franco Martinelli, ”Breve sogno". Gli ultimi della Decima MAS. Storie di vita, 1943-1945, p. 23.
705:
Franco Martinelli, ”Breve sogno". Gli ultimi della Decima MAS. Storie di vita, 1943-1945, p. 5.
281:
100:
440:
197:
364:
for submarine command training. On 19 January 1941 he was given command of the submarine
443:, sinking two merchant ships and disabling two more. For this raid, Arillo received the
556:
517:
424:
294:
177:
762:
343:
272:
268:
485:
472:
355:
285:
244:
192:
132:
563:
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where he became one of Borghese's right hand men. He was appointed head of the
428:
371:
329:
229:
738:
L'organizzazione militare della RSI: sul finire della seconda guerra mondiale
687:
Mario Rossetto, I sommergibili classe “S”, in Storia Militare, nº 11, p. 32.
673:
Mario Rossetto, I sommergibili classe “S”, in Storia Militare, nº 11, p. 31.
661:
Mario Rossetto, I sommergibili classe “S”, in Storia Militare, nº 11, p. 28.
567:
551:
325:
318:
302:
162:
74:
50:
725:
Mario Arillo, il sommergibilista della Decima che salvò il porto di Genova
566:, but remained in the Naval Reserve, where he was promoted to the rank of
543:, then repatriated to Italy in January 1946 and sent to POW camp "S" near
30:
536:
465:
403:
332:, and from November 1936 until July 1938 he served on the heavy cruisers
243:(25 March 1912 – 27 September 2000) was an Italian naval officer during
571:
544:
540:
525:
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436:
264:
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54:
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in the Italian Navy, and Silvia Piran. In October 1927 he entered the
468:
455:
379:
255:
Arillo was born in La Spezia on 25 March 1912, the son of Gaetano, a
652:
Bollettino d'archivio della Marina Militare, June 2001, p.169-170.
521:
383:
375:
370:. At 03:07 on 31 March 1941, while on patrol on the route between
317:, and from April to November 1936 he was executive officer on the
82:
58:
435:. In December 1942 he carried three SLC manned torpedoed and ten
267:, attending a course of five years. In July 1932 he graduated as
748:
746:
550:
Immediately after the war, he participated in the operations of
481:
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In June 1943, Arillo (who had been meanwhile promoted to
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In July 1941, after the failed attack on the port of
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118:
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64:
37:
21:
621:Mario Arillo on the website of the Italian Navy.
547:, from where he escaped in April of that year.
784:Recipients of the Gold Medal of Military Valor
311:In July 1935 he was assigned to the destroyer
574:. He died in La Spezia on 27 September 2000.
433:success of the previous raid in December 1941
301:, and in September he was transferred to the
8:
562:After leaving the Navy, Arillo graduated in
719:
717:
715:
713:
711:
539:, from where he was sent to a POW camp in
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18:
308:, where he remained until October 1934.
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423:in order to enable it to transport SLC
779:Regia Marina personnel of World War II
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608:
606:
604:
602:
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458:to take command of the new submarine
7:
493:, had to choose whether to join the
280:; between April and May 1933 he was
358:, he was assigned to the submarine
531:In April 1945, a few hours before
431:in a failed attempt to repeat the
348:Luigi di Savoia Duca degli Abruzzi
328:. In July 1937 he was promoted to
293:. In July 1933 he was promoted to
14:
427:. In May 1942 he carried SLCs to
378:, he torpedoed and sank north of
125:
105:
93:
520:Command, with headquarters in
439:that carried out a successful
342:. He was then assigned on the
225:Bronze Medal of Military Valor
219:Silver Medal of Military Valor
1:
514:Marina Nazionale Repubblicana
137:Marina Nazionale Repubblicana
445:Gold Medal of Military Valor
214:Gold Medal of Military Valor
533:the end of the war in Italy
800:
28:
271:and was assigned to the
257:non-commissioned officer
528:to the southern front.
495:Italian Social Republic
113:Italian Social Republic
524:and jurisdiction from
477:Armistice of Cassibile
417:Junio Valerio Borghese
306:Giovanni da Verrazzano
297:and embarked again on
409:Decima Flottiglia MAS
261:Italian Naval Academy
143:Years of service
16:Italian naval officer
503:prisoner-of-war camp
452:lieutenant commander
414:Lieutenant Commander
386:) the light cruiser
471:transferred to the
723:Antonio Pannullo,
361:Ettore Fieramosca
282:executive officer
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68:27 September 2000
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736:Giuseppe Rocco,
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425:manned torpedoes
290:Francesco Stocco
180:Command (M.N.R.)
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198:Raid on Algiers
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557:Vladimiro Pini
295:sub-lieutenant
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72:(aged 88)
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412:, Arillo met
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344:light cruiser
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273:heavy cruiser
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48:25 March 1912
40:
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32:
27:
20:
737:
732:
724:
701:
692:
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648:
627:
586:
561:
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530:
511:
490:
489:the steamer
486:Kriegsmarine
473:Regia Marina
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449:
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407:
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389:
366:
359:
356:World War II
353:
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339:
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321:
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286:torpedo boat
275:
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245:World War II
241:Mario Arillo
240:
239:
232:Second Class
193:World War II
187:Battles/wars
170:
157:
133:Regia Marina
70:(2000-09-27)
23:Mario Arillo
774:2000 deaths
769:1912 births
564:engineering
491:Deutschland
390:Bonaventure
324:, based in
174:(submarine)
763:Categories
578:References
570:and later
518:Tyrrhenian
454:) went to
429:Alexandria
372:Alexandria
330:lieutenant
230:Iron Cross
178:Tyrrhenian
89:Allegiance
44:1912-03-25
568:commander
388:HMS
326:La Spezia
319:submarine
303:destroyer
251:Biography
163:submarine
146:1927–1945
75:La Spezia
51:La Spezia
740:, p. 78.
537:Afragola
526:San Remo
499:interned
466:Type VII
404:Valletta
396:Hereward
151:Commands
119:Service/
572:captain
545:Taranto
541:Algeria
507:Germany
437:frogmen
406:by the
340:Trieste
299:Trieste
284:on the
277:Trieste
265:Livorno
221:(twice)
79:Liguria
55:Liguria
497:or be
469:U-boat
456:Danzig
380:Sollum
335:Trento
269:ensign
208:Awards
130:
121:branch
110:
98:
522:Genoa
501:in a
421:Ambra
384:Egypt
376:Souda
367:Ambra
314:Dardo
158:Ambra
83:Italy
59:Italy
552:mine
482:EIAR
464:, a
374:and
338:and
65:Died
38:Born
461:S 5
322:H 2
263:in
171:S 5
765::
745:^
710:^
678:^
666:^
636:^
595:^
559:.
509:.
447:.
399:.
247:.
81:,
77:,
57:,
53:,
727:.
382:(
165:)
161:(
46:)
42:(
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