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for later history of this title). Lord
Lansdowne was survived in the remaining titles by his first cousin, the eighth Marquess. He was the son of Major Lord Charles George Francis Mercer Nairne Petty-Fitzmaurice (1874–1914), second son of the fifth Marquess. Born George John Charles Mercer Nairne, he
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respectively, but who had both died without heirs. In 1751, on the death of his maternal uncle Henry Petty, Earl of
Shelburne, John Fitzmaurice succeeded to his estates and assumed by Act of Parliament the surname of Petty in addition to FitzMaurice. That same year, he was created
2563:
Two men were killed in an air accident off Tarbet Ness, Ross-shire, yesterday. They were
Lieutenant Osmond Fitzmaurice Llewellyn Bullock, Royal Navy, officer of the Royal Air Force, (and brother of Sir Christopher, and) the pilot of the
443:, was a Member of Parliament for Calne, but predeceased his father, without having a son. Lansdowne was therefore succeeded by his second son, the fourth Marquess. He had already in 1856 been summoned to the House of Lords through a
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in the County of
Wiltshire, all in the Peerage of Great Britain. However, he is better known to history under his former title of Earl of Shelburne. He was succeeded by his son from his first marriage to Lady Sophia Carteret,
523:, unmarried. As the third and youngest brother, Lord Edward Norman Petty-Fitzmaurice, had been killed in action only a week before, the Scottish lordship of Nairne was passed on to their eldest sister Katherine (see
3043:
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Sir Alex. Spearman, Bart, P.C.; and has issue-(1) Walter
Llewellyn Bullock, Gentleman, b. 1890; (2) Christopher Llewellyn Bullock, Gentleman, b. 1891; (3) Osmund FitzMaurice Llewellyn Bullock, Gentleman, b.
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He was succeeded by his eldest son from his second marriage, the fifth
Marquess. Like his grandfather, he was a prominent statesman and had an equally long ministerial career. Lord Lansdowne was
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2628:(Michael Middleton's family were) linked to earls, countesses, a former Prime Minister – William Petty-FitzMaurice, the first Marquess of Lansdowne, who served as Prime Minister...
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assumed by Decree of the Lord Lyon the additional surnames of Petty-Fitzmaurice in 1947. Lord
Lansdowne sat on the Conservative benches in the House of Lords and served as Joint
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from 1784 to 1809, he was one of the most influential Whig politicians of the first half of the 19th century. In a ministerial career spanning over fifty years, he served as
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in
Wiltshire. After 1832, there was only one seat and a wider franchise, but a member of the family was usually elected until the borough was abolished in 1885.
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On his death in 1936 he was succeeded by his second but eldest surviving son, the seventh
Marquess, who was killed in action in 1944 during the
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8th Earl of
Shelburne, Viscount FitzMaurice, Baron Dunkeron, and Baron Wycombe, 8th Earl of Kerry, 26th Baron Kerry, 11th Lord Nairne
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7th Earl of Shelburne, Viscount FitzMaurice, Baron Dunkeron, and Baron Wycombe, 7th Earl of Kerry, 25th Baron Kerry, 10th Lord Nairne
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6th Earl of Shelburne, Viscount FitzMaurice, Baron Dunkeron, and Baron Wycombe, 6th Earl of Kerry, 24th Baron Kerry, 9th Lord Nairne
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570:. A major late-1990s/early-2000s housing development in the northwest of Calne was named Lansdowne Park after the local seat.
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On either side, Pegasus Ermine, bridled crined winged and unguled Or, each charged on the shoulder with a Fleur-de-lis Azure.
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The heir apparent's heir apparent is his son George Henry Charles Petty-Fitzmaurice, Viscount Calne and Calstone (b. 2020)
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10th Earl of Shelburne, Viscount FitzMaurice, Baron Dunkeron, and Baron Wycombe, 10th Earl of Kerry, 28th Baron Kerry
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from 1856 to 1858. He married as his second wife Emily Jane Mercer-Elphinstone-de Flahault, 8th Lady Nairne (see the
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9th Earl of Shelburne, Viscount FitzMaurice, Baron Dunkeron, and Baron Wycombe, 9th Earl of Kerry, 27th Baron Kerry
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from 1962 to 1964. As of 2014 the titles are held by his eldest son, the ninth Marquess, who succeeded in 1999.
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from 1852 to 1858. He twice declined to become Prime Minister and in 1857 refused the offer of a dukedom from
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Morris, Susan; Bosberry-Scott, Wendy; Belfield, Gervase, eds. (2019). "Lansdowne, Marquess of".
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in the Peerage of Ireland. In 1753, the earldom held by his uncle was revived when he was made
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for earlier history of the family), and his wife Anne, the daughter of the political economist
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is the present holder's son, Simon Henry George Petty-Fitzmaurice, Earl of Kerry (b. 1970)
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1st and 4th, Ermine, on a Bend Azure, a Magnetic Needle, pointing to the Polar Star Or
439:. In 1818 Lansdowne also succeeded his cousin as fourth Earl of Kerry. His eldest son
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from 1915 to 1916. In 1895 he succeeded his mother as Lord Nairne. His eldest son,
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72:. 2nd, A Centaur drawing a Bow and Arrow proper, the part below the waist Argent
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The first Earl of Shelburne of the new creation was succeeded by his eldest son
2578:"Family tree reveals Duchess of Cambridge Kate MIddleton's aristocratic roots"
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5th Earl of Shelburne, Viscount FitzMaurice, Baron Dunkeron, and Baron Wycombe
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4th Earl of Shelburne, Viscount FitzMaurice, Baron Dunkeron, and Baron Wycombe
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3rd Earl of Shelburne, Viscount FitzMaurice, Baron Dunkeron, and Baron Wycombe
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2nd Earl of Shelburne, Viscount FitzMaurice, Baron Dunkeron, and Baron Wycombe
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1st Earl of Shelburne, Viscount FitzMaurice, Baron Dunkeron, and Baron Wycombe
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George John Charles Mercer Nairne Petty-FitzMaurice, 8th Marquess of Lansdowne
271:
for her own life only and whose two sons had been created at different times
2348:, now a courtesy style (along with Earl of Shelburne) for the heir apparent
1941:
9th Marquess of Lansdowne, Earl of Wycombe, and Viscount Calne and Calston,
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8th Marquess of Lansdowne, Earl of Wycombe, and Viscount Calne and Calston,
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7th Marquess of Lansdowne, Earl of Wycombe, and Viscount Calne and Calston,
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6th Marquess of Lansdowne, Earl of Wycombe, and Viscount Calne and Calston,
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5th Marquess of Lansdowne, Earl of Wycombe, and Viscount Calne and Calston,
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4th Marquess of Lansdowne, Earl of Wycombe, and Viscount Calne and Calston,
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3rd Marquess of Lansdowne, Earl of Wycombe, and Viscount Calne and Calston,
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2nd Marquess of Lansdowne, Earl of Wycombe, and Viscount Calne and Calston,
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1st Marquess of Lansdowne, Earl of Wycombe, and Viscount Calne and Calston,
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from 1911 to 1916, and also served in the war-time coalition government as
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Through his first wife Lady Sophia Carteret (1745–1771), only daughter of
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for the Lord Lansdowne's eldest son and heir apparent alternates between
407:
383:
2478:. Vol. 1 (150th ed.). London: Debrett's. pp. 3283–3297.
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in 1922. In 1927 he succeeded his father and became the 6th Marquess.
354:, the head of the family controlled the two seats in parliament of the
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at Westminster and meant that he could no longer sit in the Commons.
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Deed Poll Office: Private Act of Parliament 1750 (24 Geo. 2). c. 43
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George Petty-Fitzmaurice, Viscount Calne and Calstone (born 2020)
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Henry William Edmund Petty-FitzMaurice, 6th Marquess of Lansdowne
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Henry Charles Keith Petty-FitzMaurice, 5th Marquess of Lansdowne
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in his father's junior title of Baron Wycombe and served under
2019:
Heir apparent in the heir presumptive to the Viscountcy Mersey
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Viscountcy Keith and Barony Keith (1st creation) extinct, 1801
663:
Charles Maurice Petty-FitzMaurice, 9th Marquess of Lansdowne
60:; 2nd and 3rd, Argent, a Saltire Gules, and a Chief, Ermine
3044:
Peerages created for prime ministers of the United Kingdom
2724:
Extant marquessates in the peerages of Britain and Ireland
2502:
Armorial Families: A Directory of Gentlemen of Coat-armour
530:
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs
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Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs
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from 1830 to 1834, 1835 to 1841, and 1846 to 1852, and as
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Charles Hope Petty-FitzMaurice, 7th Marquess of Lansdowne
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It was reported in 2012 that the direct descendants of
621:
John Henry Petty-Fitzmaurice, 2nd Marquess of Lansdowne
459:), eldest daughter of the French general and statesman
413:
John Henry Petty-Fitzmaurice, 2nd Marquess of Lansdowne
1342:
Baronies Keith (2nd & 3rd creations) extinct, 1867
562:, Wiltshire. The family's former London residence was
2354:, held by the Fitzmaurice family for some generations
390:. In 1784, the second Earl of Shelburne was created
2190:
Charles Petty-Fitzmaurice, 9th Marquess of Lansdowne
615:
William Petty-Fitzmaurice, 1st Marquess of Lansdowne
251:
This branch of the Fitzmaurice family descends from
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2679:(1990 edition). New York: St Martin's Press, 1990,
2293:, brother of the first Marquess, included brothers
2203:Simon Petty-Fitzmaurice, Earl of Kerry (born 1970)
2178:
George Petty-Fitzmaurice, 8th Marquess of Lansdowne
1818:
George John Charles Mercer Nairne Petty-Fitzmaurice
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633:Henry Petty-Fitzmaurice, 4th Marquess of Lansdowne
627:Henry Petty-Fitzmaurice, 3rd Marquess of Lansdowne
471:Henry Petty-Fitzmaurice, 5th Marquess of Lansdowne
300:, in the Peerage of Ireland. He later represented
463:, and his wife Margaret Nairne, 7th Lady Nairne.
2522:"Duchess discovers blue blood in her own family"
586:William Petty-Fitzmaurice, 2nd Earl of Shelburne
372:William Petty-FitzMaurice, 2nd Earl of Shelburne
339:, Fitzmaurice acquired large estates, including
2331:Edmond Petty-FitzMaurice, 1st Baron FitzMaurice
2732:Sorted by (historical) entity at time of grant
347:, from which his son later took a new title.
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1307:2nd Baroness Keith (Ire, UK), 7th Lady Nairne
697:
580:John Petty-Fitzmaurice, 1st Earl of Shelburne
494:Leader of the Conservative Party in the Lords
374:. He was a prominent statesman and served as
235:created in 1784, and held by the head of the
68:1st, A Beehive beset with Bees volant proper
8:
3029:Marquessates in the Peerage of Great Britain
2675:Kidd, Charles, Williamson, David (editors).
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2222:Lord William Petty-Fitzmaurice (born 1973)
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2256:Joseph Douglas Mercer Nairne (born 1980)
1156:Viscount Keith, Baron Keith (Ire, UK, UK)
2646:Debrett's Peerage and Titles of courtesy
2248:Harold Charles Mercer Nairne (born 2011)
2236:Samuel George Mercer Nairne (born 1976)
441:William Petty FitzMaurice, Earl of Kerry
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2230:Lord Robert Mercer Nairne (born 1947)
2126:George Henry Charles Petty-Fitzmaurice
1915:Heir apparent to the Viscountcy Mersey
1699:Henry William Edmund Petty-Fitzmaurice
534:Minister of State for Colonial Affairs
146:Simon Petty-Fitzmaurice, Earl of Kerry
2262:Fergus Grey Mercer Nairne (born 2009)
2242:George Yvan Mercer Nairne (born 2009)
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1583:Henry Charles Keith Petty-Fitzmaurice
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257:Thomas Fitzmaurice, 1st Earl of Kerry
239:family. The first Marquess served as
27:Title in the Peerage of Great Britain
7:
2576:Westcott, Sarah (17 December 2012).
2268:Angus John Mercer Nairne (born 2013)
2034:Simon Henry George Petty-Fitzmaurice
2603:Nicholl, Katie (13 December 2013).
2505:. C. & E.C. Jack. p. 219.
1415:5th Earl of Kerry, 24th Baron Kerry
1293:4th Earl of Kerry, 24th Baron Kerry
337:Robert Carteret, 3rd Earl Granville
2520:Nikkhah, Roya (16 December 2012).
25:
2301:and that Sir Christopher's wife,
2295:Lieut. Osmund Fitzmaurice Bullock
2137:styled Viscount Calne and Calston
1930:Charles Maurice Petty-Fitzmaurice
188:Baron Wycombe of Chipping Wycombe
2926:
2866:
2816:
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2677:Debrett's Peerage and Baronetage
2643:Hesilrige, Arthur G. M. (1921).
2476:Debrett's Peerage and Baronetage
2209:
2198:
2184:
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2092:Flora Bigham, Mistress of Nairne
1659:Barony Fitzmaurice extinct, 1935
461:Charles Joseph, comte de Flahaut
378:from 1782 to 1783. His brother
46:
40:
2683:Leigh Rayment's Peerage Pages
2409:. 24 September 1751. p. 2.
2317:, the great grandmother of the
514:Senator of the Irish Free State
376:Prime Minister of Great Britain
328:, which gave him a seat in the
241:Prime Minister of Great Britain
2463:. 30 November 1784. p. 1.
1803:Charles Hope Petty-Fitzmaurice
1405:Henry Thomas Petty-Fitzmaurice
609:of the Marquesses of Lansdowne
597:Marquesses of Lansdowne (1784)
267:, whose wife had been created
1:
2379:Debrett's Peerage, 1876 p.281
2370:Debrett's Peerage, 1876 p.282
1085:(1st creation: Ireland), 1797
429:Lord President of the Council
394:, in the County of Somerset,
3034:Noble titles created in 1784
2130:
2096:
2038:
2012:
2009:Charles Richard Petty Bigham
1996:
1934:
1908:
1893:Richard Maurice Clive Bigham
1422:Emily Jane Petty-FitzMaurice
512:from 1908 to 1918 and was a
2547:"Air Crash off Scots Coast"
1300:Margaret Mercer Elphinstone
421:Chancellor of the Exchequer
398:, of Chepping Wycombe, and
182:Viscount Calne and Calston
134:Charles Petty-Fitzmaurice,
3060:
1007:Francis Thomas-Fitzmaurice
988:Viscount Calne and Calston
498:Minister without Portfolio
486:Secretary of State for War
478:Governor-General of Canada
433:Minister without Portfolio
400:Viscount Calne and Calston
184:Baron of Kerry and Lixnaw
2760:
2730:
2445:. 20 May 1760. p. 1.
2427:. 5 June 1753. p. 2.
2309:, was a second cousin of
2103:styled Mistress of Nairne
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1992:Edward John Hallam Bigham
1982:
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1022:William Petty-Fitzmaurice
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574:Earls of Shelburne (1753)
532:from 1958 to 1962 and as
508:Member of Parliament for
136:9th Marquess of Lansdowne
120:William Petty Fitzmaurice
39:
2667:: CS1 maint: location (
1905:David Edward Hugh Bigham
1150:George Keith Elphinstone
1095:(3rd creation: UK), 1803
1090:(2nd creation: UK), 1801
326:Peerage of Great Britain
233:Peerage of Great Britain
109:Peerage of Great Britain
35:Marquessate of Lansdowne
3039:Marquesses of Lansdowne
2499:Fox-Davies, A. (1910).
2299:Sir Christopher Bullock
1283:Henry Petty-Fitzmaurice
502:Henry Petty-Fitzmaurice
221:(By courage, not words)
122:, 2nd Earl of Shelburne
2606:Kate: The Future Queen
916:John Petty-Fitzmaurice
711:Lansdowne Family Tree
610:
473:
427:from 1827 to 1828, as
423:from 1806 to 1807, as
156:heirs male of the body
1305:Comtesse de Flahaut,
980:Marquess of Lansdowne
604:
590:Marquess of Lansdowne
588:(1737–1805), created
469:
392:Marquess of Lansdowne
229:Marquess of Lansdowne
180:Viscount Fitzmaurice
178:Viscount Clanmaurice
2285:Middleton connection
2045:styled Earl of Kerry
1678:Charles Clive Bigham
879:(2nd creation), 1753
868:Viscount FitzMaurice
445:writ of acceleration
388:Member of Parliament
350:From 1765 until the
322:County of Buckingham
286:Viscount FitzMaurice
18:Marquis of Lansdowne
2998:Aberdeen and Temair
2609:. Weinstein Books.
2307:Barbara May Lupton)
1783:3rd Viscount Mersey
1778:Edward Clive Bigham
1714:Charles Fitzmaurice
1684:2nd Viscount Mersey
1568:1st Viscount Mersey
1562:John Charles Bigham
901:William FitzMaurice
554:The family seat is
492:from 1900 to 1905,
488:from 1895 to 1900,
484:from 1888 to 1894,
480:from 1883 to 1888,
2461:The London Gazette
2443:The London Gazette
2425:The London Gazette
2406:The London Gazette
2291:Thomas FitzMaurice
2161:Line of succession
2151:Line of succession
1606:Edmond Fitzmaurice
1013:3rd Earl of Kerry,
907:2nd Earl of Kerry,
798:1st Earl of Kerry,
792:Thomas FitzMaurice
611:
474:
380:Thomas FitzMaurice
277:peerage of Ireland
269:Baroness Shelburne
231:is a title in the
217:VIRTUTE NON VERBIS
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2311:Olive Middleton (
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1612:Baron Fitzmaurice
1551:Baron Fitzmaurice
877:Earl of Shelburne
549:Earl of Shelburne
490:Foreign Secretary
298:County of Wexford
294:Earl of Shelburne
281:Earl of Shelburne
265:Sir William Petty
237:Petty-Fitzmaurice
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164:Subsidiary titles
158:lawfully begotten
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382:(1742–1793) of
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835:
834:
827:
819:
806:
804:
801:
793:
781:
779:
776:
774:
773:Earl of Kerry
761:
759:
741:
739:
736:
734:
721:
718:
715:
714:
707:
702:
700:
695:
693:
688:
687:
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684:
678:
676:
672:
671:heir apparent
664:
661:
658:
655:
652:
649:
646:
643:
640:
637:
634:
631:
628:
625:
622:
619:
616:
613:
612:
608:
603:
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591:
587:
584:
581:
578:
577:
573:
571:
569:
565:
561:
557:
552:
550:
546:
545:Earl of Kerry
542:
537:
535:
531:
526:
522:
517:
515:
511:
507:
503:
499:
495:
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487:
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397:
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365:
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348:
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342:
338:
333:
331:
327:
323:
319:
315:
314:Baron Wycombe
311:
307:
303:
299:
295:
291:
287:
282:
278:
274:
270:
266:
262:
261:Earl of Kerry
258:
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246:
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238:
234:
230:
222:
218:
215:
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205:
201:
198:
195:
191:
174:
170:
169:Earl of Kerry
167:
161:
157:
153:
149:
145:
143:Heir apparent
141:
138:
132:
126:
123:
117:
113:
110:
107:
103:
100:
97:
93:
89:
87:Creation date
85:
81:
79:
74:(FitzMaurice)
67:
62:(FitzMaurice)
55:
49:
43:
38:
33:
30:
19:
2958:Cholmondeley
2827:
2676:
2651:Fleet street
2645:
2627:
2620:. Retrieved
2605:
2598:
2586:. Retrieved
2581:
2571:
2562:
2555:. Retrieved
2550:
2541:
2529:. Retrieved
2525:
2515:
2506:
2501:
2494:
2475:
2469:
2460:
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2424:
2415:
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2304:
2288:
2265:
2259:
2253:
2245:
2239:
2233:
2227:
2219:
2206:
2195:
2192:(born 1941)
2176:
2136:
2102:
2044:
2018:
2002:
1940:
1914:
1898:
1823:
1808:
1795:
1782:
1704:
1683:
1658:
1611:
1588:
1567:
1549:
1510:Baron Mersey
1508:
1427:
1410:
1341:
1306:
1288:
1199:
1155:
1140:
1081:
1046:Baron Nairne
1044:
1027:
1012:
979:
978:
921:
906:
866:
797:
771:
731:
716:
668:
607:coat of arms
589:
556:Bowood House
553:
548:
544:
538:
518:
475:
399:
395:
391:
369:
349:
334:
313:
293:
289:
285:
250:
228:
227:
220:
216:
197:Bowood House
151:Remainder to
115:First holder
77:
65:
53:
52:
29:
2983:Abergavenny
2943:Northampton
2913:Londonderry
2793:Queensberry
2564:aircraft...
2531:23 November
2457:"No. 12599"
2439:"No. 10001"
2336:Lord Nairne
2180:(1912–1999)
2133: 2020
2099: 2003
2041: 1970
2015: 1967
1999: 1966
1937: 1941
1911: 1938
1162:Jane Mercer
1093:Baron Keith
1088:Baron Keith
1083:Baron Keith
733:Baron Kerry
679:Family tree
659:(1912–1999)
653:(1917–1944)
647:(1872–1936)
641:(1845–1927)
635:(1816–1866)
629:(1780–1863)
623:(1765–1809)
617:(1737–1805)
582:(1706–1761)
525:Lord Nairne
457:Lord Nairne
78:Supporters:
3023:Categories
2993:Linlithgow
2754:Winchester
2653:, London:
2421:"No. 9273"
2401:"No. 9095"
2359:References
1100:(UK), 1814
99:George III
95:Created by
2963:Ailesbury
2908:Conyngham
2883:Downshire
2878:Waterford
2838:Salisbury
2833:Townshend
2828:Lansdowne
2798:Tweeddale
2663:cite book
2622:16 August
2588:16 August
2557:16 August
1896:1934–2006
1821:1912–1999
1806:1917–1944
1793:1912–1995
1780:1906–1979
1717:1874–1914
1702:1872–1936
1681:1872–1956
1609:1846–1935
1586:1845–1927
1565:1840–1929
1425:1819–1895
1408:1816–1866
1303:1788–1867
1286:1780–1863
1153:1746–1823
1138:1765–1809
1025:1737–1805
1010:1740–1818
919:1706–1761
904:1694–1747
795:1668–1741
665:(b. 1941)
605:The full
504:, sat as
366:Creations
324:, in the
296:, in the
2978:Normanby
2953:Anglesey
2893:Headfort
2888:Donegall
2848:Hertford
2773:Scotland
2649:. 160A,
2325:See also
506:Unionist
408:Calstone
386:, was a
384:Cliveden
3008:Reading
2988:Zetland
2968:Bristol
2863:Ireland
2803:Lothian
2739:England
2637:Sources
2315:Lupton)
592:in 1784
558:, near
320:in the
304:in the
302:Wycombe
275:in the
247:Origins
193:Seat(s)
105:Peerage
70:(Petty)
66:Crests:
58:(Petty)
2948:Camden
2938:Exeter
2788:Huntly
2613:
2482:
1553:, 1906
1517:, 1916
1512:, 1910
990:, 1784
986:, and
884:, 1760
874:, 1751
775:, 1753
735:, 1223
2973:Ailsa
2898:Sligo
2508:1905;
560:Calne
404:Calne
360:Calne
343:near
316:, of
308:as a
259:(see
213:Motto
54:Arms:
2853:Bute
2843:Bath
2669:link
2624:2015
2611:ISBN
2590:2015
2584:. UK
2559:2015
2533:2014
2480:ISBN
2297:and
2266:(10)
870:and
669:The
547:and
539:The
406:and
345:Bath
310:Whig
288:and
279:and
2903:Ely
2313:née
2305:née
2260:(9)
2254:(8)
2246:(7)
2240:(6)
2234:(5)
2228:(4)
2220:(3)
2207:(2)
2196:(1)
566:in
451:as
358:of
3025::
2665:}}
2661:{{
2626:.
2580:.
2561:.
2549:.
2524:.
2459:.
2441:.
2423:.
2403:.
2321:.
2131:b.
2097:b.
2039:b.
2013:b.
1997:b.
1935:b.
1909:b.
982:,
551:.
243:.
76:.
64:.
2716:e
2709:t
2702:v
2671:)
2592:.
2535:.
2488:.
705:e
698:t
691:v
20:)
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