359:, who share some or all of the grantee's ancestry, but do not directly descend from the grantee, may not inherit. When there are no more heirs of the body, the terms of the original grant are expired, and the property becomes extinct (e.g. peerage), or some other criterion for allocating the property to a new possessor must be applied. If the original grant stipulated an alternative formula for succession upon exhaustion of heirs, that formula is immediately applicable. Thus, if a peerage is granted to "heirs of the body of John Smith, failing which, to heirs general", the title would pass to a descendant of John Smith's sibling when all of John Smith's descendants die out.
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in the grantor (O) should the natural, lawful descendants of the grantee all die out. Each person who inherits according to this formula is considered an heir at law of the grantee. Since the inheritance may not pass to someone who is not a natural, lawful descendant of the grantee, the heir is
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Thus property settled upon someone and the heirs of their body—whether male, female, or generally—will pass to children, grandchildren and so on, but not to nephews of the grantee, his or her sisters, uncles and their descendants. Nor will a limitation in a grant to someone's "heirs" carry the
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property to collateral heirs in
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usually descend to heirs of the body of the grantee, and may thus be inherited by females. By the terms of the
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Dead hands : a social history of wills, trusts, and inheritance law
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by the owner O "To A and heirs of the body", without more, creates a
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necessarily also "of the body" of the grantee. Collateral
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pass to a descendant of the original holder, recipient or
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United
Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
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399:. Stanford, Calif.: Stanford Law Books.
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