Knowledge (XXG)

François Certain de Canrobert

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773:. In the afternoon of 4 December 1851, on the Boulevards Montmarte and Poissonnière, the soldiers of the Division commanded by Canrobert came into contact with a crowd formed of the curious and protestors. In a certain confusion, the soldiers opened fire, causing 100–300 deaths and hundreds of wounded. On the night of 4 December the Parisian resistance to the coup collapsed, with 300 to 400 civilians killed. While two-thirds of the protestors comprised workers, amongst them also featured the innocent and curious, victims of the division of Canrobert on the grand boulevards. In all France, 26,884 people were arrested, essentially in the South-East, the South-West and a couple of departments in the Center. Almost 21,000 people were condemned by mixed commissions (composed in each department by prefects, a general, and a magistrate) out of which 9,530 ended in transportation to 137: 1259: 172: 160: 148: 1450: 1003: 1430: 1344: 1244: 191: 739: 928: 1392: 126: 888: 44: 1146: 1312: 1351: 793:(forgiving the condemned by mercy). Espinasse and Canrobert, placed in charge of the South-West and Languedoc, showed little indulgence towards the condemned, they both accorded a little more than a thousand acts of forgiveness, while State Counselor Quentin-Bauchart, charged with the South-East, accorded alone 3,400 forgiveness sentences, while Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte in his own right forgave numerous condemnations. 1371: 1072:. A well-known figure of the Bonapartist Party, his participation in the political debates was mainly focused on military issues. He generally voted on the conservative side, most notably against bills on education, against judicial reforms, against the expulsion of the princes and against divorce, abstaining on the return to voting by district and on the press freedom restriction bill. 1468: 864:(16 May 1855). He accordingly reassumed command of his former division, which became the 1st Infantry Division of the 2nd Corps. This situation having become difficult, Napoleon III insisted that Canrobert return to France. After several refusals, in August 1855 Canrobert returned to Paris to take up his functions as aide de camp. 935:
He then joined the garrison at Nancy with his army corps. He became commandant of the 3rd Military Arrondissement at Nancy, on 27 August. In 1862 he commanded the troops of the Camp de Châlons, then took command of the 4th Army Corps at Lyon, starting in October. On 22 June 1856 he commanded the 1st
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on 14 January 1853, he commanded the infantry division at camp Helfaut-Saint Omer, as of 27 April. In May he became the inspector general of the 5th Infantry Arrondissement for the year 1853 before being designated to the infantry division of the
2840: 3126: 765:) starting 12 January 1850. He was nominated as commandant of the infantry brigade of the 1st Division of Paris, on 8 March 1850, then to the command of the 3rd Brigade on 9 February 1851; he contributed to the success in 1115:). This was his last public official appearance. He died in his Parisian home, on 28 January 1895. His funeral was celebrated on Sunday, 3 February 1895, at the Church of Saint-Louis-des-Invalides where he was buried. 507:
In 1835 he arrived with his unit in Algeria, where he engaged in combat on the edges of Oued Sig and Habra. In 1836 he fought in actions at Dar el Achen, Tafna, Sidi Yacoub, La Silal and Bet el Laham.
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would not be tender for him: J'ai vu Canrobert au Sénat. Caboche de reître. Méchant, mais bête (Victor Hugo: "I saw Canrobert in the Senate. Roughneck soldier's head. Mean, but thick).
2783: 2106: 3376: 1850: 1494: 1998: 3266: 3160: 3146: 3141: 3136: 1301: 3170: 986: 3386: 3226: 1784: 990:). However, due to a mistake in the supply of ammunition and reinforcements, he abandoned his position. He was made prisoner – with Marshal Bazaine – during the 2100: 3391: 3289: 3210: 3205: 3200: 2209: 2016: 1813: 1403: 1317: 470: 425: 3103: 2776: 1738: 3294: 1843: 3195: 3150: 2028: 2258: 2221: 3165: 3155: 3131: 3052: 2955: 2064: 2912: 2215: 587: 3361: 2769: 2306: 1992: 1721: 806: 3401: 3023: 2960: 2808: 2803: 1836: 1489: 1091: 1085: 1051: 676: 232: 2270: 716:) and the subdivision of Sour El-Ghozlane. In 1849 he was in Beni Mélikech, Sameur, Al Amri. Then he commanded at the battle of Zaatcha ( 702: 3284: 3236: 2845: 2835: 668: 636: 487: 2312: 1905: 908: 868: 646: 1651: 2131: 1022:
in 1872, and a member of the defense committee in 1873. He led a political career in the Bonapartist "Call upon the people" group (
1019: 1770: 2563: 1762: 907:, starting from 1 June 1858. On 22 April 1859 he received the command of the 3rd Army Corps of the Alpes and participated in the 781:. On the other hand and quite quickly, all pronounced repression measures declared by the 82 mixed commissions worried President 770: 561: 3088: 3083: 3078: 2896: 2540: 2197: 2185: 680: 2022: 597: 551: 457:
Marbot, who became respectively maréchal de camp (général de brigade) and lieutenant-général (général de division) during the
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Notizia storica del nobilissimo ordine supremo della santissima Annunziata. Sunto degli statuti, catalogo dei cavalieri
3371: 1980: 1887: 1069: 849:, he was wounded during the course of the latter, on 5 November 1854. He was accordingly promoted to the Order of the 738: 2813: 953: 406:
At his birth, his father, Antoine Certain Canrobert, a former captain, was already 55 years old. This officer of the
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on 28 October 1870. Following several months in captivity, he was liberated and returned to France in March 1871.
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from April to July, passing by Turin, Dorial, Balba, Magenta and Solferino. He distinguished himself during the
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and occupied the function of Captain Adjudant Major. He took part in the combat of Medjeoly-Amar and the
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He was designated as Lieutenant Adjudant Major on 28 September 1836. On 26 April 1837 he was promoted to
374: 3411: 3326: 2792: 2545: 2354: 2318: 2300: 2288: 2282: 2264: 2167: 1547:). In this case, the Dean is referring to de Canrobert, at the époque, as the most senior figure in the 1459: 1380: 1359: 957: 606: 341: 177: 113: 2629: 2569: 2336: 2004: 1683: 1295: 615: 2713: 1929: 837:(20 September 1854), where he was slightly wounded. He was elevated to the Grand Officer Order of the 3356: 3351: 2930: 2886: 2749: 2737: 2719: 2641: 1962: 1947: 1169: 991: 973: 861: 746: 515: 333: 317: 165: 2701: 2689: 2647: 2623: 2438: 2390: 2094: 1054:, he voted for the June 1877 dissolution of the Chamber and supported the short-lived Government of 1036:
for Lot in 1876 and for Charente in 1879, a function which he held until 1894. His senate colleague
43: 2707: 2695: 2677: 2611: 2510: 2342: 2330: 2203: 1881: 1532: 1477: 1396: 1145: 1011: 945: 916: 850: 842: 838: 758: 742: 727: 602: 539: 329: 259: 93: 2743: 2671: 2653: 2294: 2191: 2143: 1671: 2635: 2575: 2480: 2384: 2372: 2324: 2082: 1499: 1434: 854: 846: 2414: 2034: 2010: 904: 565:). In the following year, he participated in actions at de Nador, de Moursia and confronted the 722: 3118: 2420: 2402: 1778: 1717: 1647: 1548: 1544: 1325: 1224: 1181: 1081: 1048: 912: 876: 325: 313: 216: 66: 1111: 875:, obliged him to relinquish his command. On 18 March 1856, he was elevated to the dignity of 566: 350: 2492: 2396: 1899: 1875: 1540: 1536: 454: 396: 278: 1157: 449:
Through his father’s sister, Marie-Louise, François Certain de Canrobert was the cousin of
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Victor Hugo, Choses vues, p. 379, Paris, editor Gallimard, folio, 1972, total pages 529,
679:, while simultaneously maintaining the subdivision of Batna. With this unit, he took on 2665: 1473: 1455: 1119: 834: 620: 481:) on 18 May 1828. At his graduation, he was posted to the 47th Line Infantry Regiment ( 450: 321: 3345: 2599: 2498: 2252: 2240: 2179: 1802: 1355: 1263: 1130: 778: 458: 407: 198: 141: 136: 640:) on 4 September. On 8 June 1847 he was assigned to the 2nd Line Infantry Regiment ( 2587: 2378: 1334: 1095: 931:
The Eglantine Castle, built in the middle of the 19th century by Marshal Canrobert.
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He was then named President of the infantry promotion commission, a member of the
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on 19 July 1870, on 12 August 1870, Canrobert declined to take command of the
538:), he was wounded; at the age of 27, Canrobert earned the Knight Cross of the 555:), on 17 October 1840. He took part in the battle of col de Mouzaïa in 1840 ( 1956: 956:, Canrobert became an obedient subordinate. He took part in the battles of 689: 1825:(Marshal Canrobert. Souvenir of a century), Paris, Plon, 1899, 1902, 1904. 1191:, then the area lot of the Pontoise station and the street that serves it; 903:
In February 1858 he commanded the division of the East at Nancy, then the
3113: 2161: 1188: 1126:, was designated to hold one of the five cordons of the funeral chariot. 478: 443: 287: 2761: 1068:). In 1873, he represented the French Government at the funeral of King 696:
In June he substituted for colonel Jean-François de Cariés de Senilhes (
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on 26 October 1845, he was assigned to the 16th Line Infantry Regiment (
1817:. Vol. 5 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 207. 1376: 1217: 1213: 1033: 830: 774: 591:). On 16 October he transferred to the 5th Chasseurs Battalion à Pied ( 1230:
Support point Canrobert / Horimont-Stellung (1912–1916), north of the
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French Foreign Legion Veteran Societies Federation (Légion étrangère)
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Departmental Archives of Lot en ligne, birth act 4 E 2214, vue 35/73.
1552: 1350: 1343: 1173: 965: 662:, on 8 November, he was assigned to the 78th Line Infantry Regiment ( 410:
had emigrated in 1791 and served against the French republic in the
1527: 1242: 1144: 1134: 1001: 926: 886: 766: 737: 424:). His half-brother, Antoine, a brilliant officer and graduate of 109: 49: 891:
Commemorative plaque honouring François Certain de Canrobert and
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Commemorative plaque honouring François Certain de Canrobert in
1088: 915:(4 June 1859) and was a major contributor to the victory at the 605:
while demonstrating combat capability at Gontas, Baal, Tadjena,
368:) within the French parliamentary group "Call upon the people" ( 2765: 1832: 980:
and decimated the 1st Infantry Regiment of the Prussian Guard (
785:, who delegated in extraordinary mission, generals Canrobert, 581:) on 22 May 1842, he joined the 13th Light Infantry Regiment ( 3311:
Disciplinary Company of the Foreign Regiments in the Far East
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starting 1 October. He served until 1840 and was promoted to
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to the Prince-President, and later to the Emperor. Promoted
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of 1853–1856 and became commander in chief after Marshal
829:, who died in September 1854. He took part in action at 796:
Following these events Canrobert gained the function of
1716:(in Danish). Syddansk Universitetsforlag. p. 464. 545:
He was assigned to the 6th Chasseurs Battalion à Pied (
344:, one of the leading figures in the Bonapartist party ( 3069:
Parachute Company of the 3rd Foreign Infantry Regiment
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Honorary Knights Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath
399:, where a statue (1897) in his effigy was erected in 3382:
French military personnel of the Franco-Prussian War
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On 19 November 1826, aged 17, Canrobert entered the
3319: 3303: 3275: 3254: 3235: 3219: 3112: 3061: 3045: 3036: 3006: 2985: 2969: 2921: 2905: 2879: 2863: 2854: 2554: 2526: 2231: 2122: 1866: 1198:, near the cemetery in which the battle took place; 528:) where, as an assistant to colonel Michel Combes ( 265: 247: 222: 212: 204: 183: 119: 99: 76: 56: 34: 3267:97th Reconnaissance Group of the Infantry Division 1635:1848 ou l'apprentissage de la République 1848–1852 1212:The garrison of the 42nd Transmission Regiment at 936:Army Corps of the 1st Military Division of Paris. 3161:2nd Marching Regiment of the 2nd Foreign Regiment 3156:1st Marching Regiment of the 2nd Foreign Regiment 3147:4th Marching Regiment of the 1st Foreign Regiment 3142:3rd Marching Regiment of the 1st Foreign Regiment 3137:2nd Marching Regiment of the 1st Foreign Regiment 1495:Marie Louis Henry de Granet-Lacroix de Chabrières 1769:(in German), vol. 1, Berlin, 1886, p.  1302:Commemorative medal of the 1859 Italian Campaign 860:Judged too timorous, he was relieved by general 706:) and took command of the 3rd Zouaves Regiment ( 998:End of his military career and political career 312:; 27 June 1809 – 28 January 1895) was a French 3227:Saharan Companies of the French Foreign Legion 48:François Certain de Canrobert photographed by 2777: 1844: 1593:, Fayard, 1986. Re-edition : 2002. p.153 972:and demonstrated distinguished capability at 8: 3377:French military personnel of the Crimean War 3367:École Spéciale Militaire de Saint-Cyr alumni 3290:Passage Company of the Foreign Legion (CPLE) 3211:23rd Marching Regiment of Foreign Volunteers 3206:22nd Marching Regiment of Foreign Volunteers 3201:21st Marching Regiment of Foreign Volunteers 1823:Le Maréchal Canrobert. Souvenirs d'un siècle 1517: 1515: 601:), where he gained the Officer Order of the 471:École Royale spéciale militaire de Saint-Cyr 1404:Supreme Order of the Most Holy Annunciation 1180:of the municipality commemorates still the 753:Recalled to France by the Prince-President 726:), earning the Commander Neck Order of the 619:), then near Oued Lemig, during the combat 3104:1st Foreign Parachute Heavy Mortar Company 3042: 2860: 2784: 2770: 2762: 1851: 1837: 1829: 1783:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 1601: 1599: 1572: 1570: 1133:, which since 1991 houses the Musée de la 650:) and commanded the subdivision of Batna. 391:François Certain de Canrobert was born in 354:) and chairman, from 1876 to 1894, of the 42: 31: 305:[fʁɑ̃swamaʁsəlɛ̃sɛʁtɛ̃dəkɑ̃ʁɔbɛʁ] 3196:Marching Regiments of Foreign Volunteers 1422:Sardinian Cross of Military Valor (1860) 1084:of his time, he attended the funeral of 3166:Marching Regiment of the Foreign Legion 3132:Marching Regiment of the Foreign Legion 3053:Communal Depot of the Foreign Regiments 1511: 297:François Marcellin Certain de Canrobert 1776: 1743:(in Italian). Eredi Botta. p. 117 853:. On 13 January 1855, he received the 442:) on 16 June 1815, while fighting for 3387:Officers of the French Foreign Legion 745:François Certain de Canrobert in the 316:. He demonstrated ability during the 303: 7: 3024:Combat Training Center at Arta Beach 2961:Foreign Legion Detachment in Mayotte 1713:Riddere af Elefantordenen, 1559–2009 1490:Origins of the French Foreign Legion 1164:The name of Canrobert was given to: 968:. On 16/18 August, he commanded the 428:, was killed by a cannonball at the 3392:Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour 3285:Armored Train of the Foreign Legion 2986:Engineers & parachute engineers 1808:"Canrobert, François Certain"  851:Grand-Croix of the Légion d'honneur 3295:5th Heavy Weight Transport Company 3171:Demi-Brigade of the Foreign Legion 1620:Napoléon III', Perrin, 2006, p.268 1168:From 1872 to 1956, the village of 25: 2059:Ambroise-François de Bournonville 1767:Königlich Preussische Ordensliste 1637:, Paris, Le Seuil, 1973 p.235-236 1298:(citation: the jewel of the Army) 1184:, where he distinguished himself; 1129:He owned the Eglantine Castle in 488:47 Régiment d’Infanterie de Ligne 2913:French Foreign Legion Music Band 1953:Guillaume de Poitiers: 1478–14.. 1466: 1448: 1428: 1390: 1369: 1349: 1342: 1310: 1257: 777:and 239 were sent to Cayenne in 189: 170: 158: 146: 135: 124: 3089:3rd Foreign Parachute Battalion 3084:2nd Foreign Parachute Battalion 3079:1st Foreign Parachute Battalion 2897:Foreign Legion Recruiting Group 2313:Catherine-Dominique de Pérignon 1691:(in Swedish), 1891, p. 387 1172:, in the comté de Rouville, in 598:5 Bataillon de Chasseurs à Pied 588:13 Régiment d'Infanterie Légère 3191:12th Foreign Infantry Regiment 3186:11th Foreign Infantry Regiment 3099:3rd Foreign Parachute Regiment 3074:1st Foreign Parachute Regiment 2946:2nd Foreign Parachute Regiment 2132:Louis-Auguste-Augustin d'Affry 1020:Conseil supérieur de la guerre 976:where he shook three corps of 944:Following the outbreak of the 669:3 Régiment d'Infanterie Légère 1: 3246:6th Foreign Engineer Regiment 3181:6th Foreign Infantry Regiment 3176:5th Foreign Infantry Regiment 2998:2nd Foreign Engineer Regiment 2993:1st Foreign Engineer Regiment 2951:3rd Foreign Infantry Regiment 2941:2nd Foreign Infantry Regiment 2361:François Certain de Canrobert 841:on 1 October. Present at the 473:where he was designated as a 36:François Certain de Canrobert 27:Marshal of France (1809–1895) 3362:People from Lot (department) 3262:2nd Foreign Cavalry Regiment 2977:1st Foreign Cavalry Regiment 2555:Military governors of Paris 2541:Carl-Heinrich von Stülpnagel 2527:Military governors of Paris 2232:Military governors of Paris 2198:Barthélemy Catherine Joubert 2125:of the Armed Forces in Paris 1324:Honorary Grand Cross of the 1232:Group Fortification Lorraine 1194:The place in the village of 734:General of the Second Empire 3402:Military governors of Paris 3046:Administrative and training 2529:under the German occupation 2367:Achille Baraguey d'Hilliers 2349:Achille Baraguey d'Hilliers 2234:after the French Revolution 1981:Antoine de La Rochefoucauld 1860:Military governors of Paris 1152:, details of the Statue of 1006:Formal Portrait of Marshal 674:2nd Foreign Legion Regiment 320:while participating in the 229:2nd Foreign Legion Regiment 3433: 3094:Foreign Air Supply Company 2864:General Staff Headquarters 2017:Charles-Emmanuel de Savoie 1773:– via hathitrust.org 1699:– via gupea.ub.gu.se 1101:Avellane on behalf of the 845:(25 October 1854) and the 771:French coup d'état of 1851 491:) (RIL), with the rank of 310:François Certain Canrobert 270:Military governor of Paris 3276:Transport (armored trains 2799: 2433:Paul-Vincent Faure-Biguet 2427:Georges-Auguste Florentin 2150:Jacques-François de Menou 2138:Jacques-François de Menou 1888:Waléran III de Luxembourg 1223:A road in the commune of 1065:ministère Broglie-Fourtou 821:, he participated to the 336:. A staunch supporter of 41: 2277:Louis Sébastien Grundler 2210:François Joseph Lefebvre 2023:Jean-Francois de Faudoas 1737:Cibrario, Luigi (1869). 1710:Jørgen Pedersen (2009). 1439:Order of the Black Eagle 1196:Saint-Privat-la-Montagne 783:Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte 755:Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte 242:Army of the Rhine (1870) 2594:Louis-Constant Morlière 2071:Gabriel de Rochechouart 1999:François de Montmorency 1869:under the Ancien Régime 1814:Encyclopædia Britannica 1763:"Schwarzer Adler-orden" 1414:Military Order of Savoy 1207:Oum El Bouaghi Province 1205:created in 1904, today 987:garde royale prussienne 833:(July 1854) and in the 757:, he was designated as 340:, he became, under the 3304:Disciplinary companies 3019:Jungle Training Center 2880:Command Administrative 2871:Foreign Legion Command 2469:Michel-Joseph Maunoury 2457:Victor-Constant Michel 2451:Michel-Joseph Maunoury 2445:Jean-Baptiste Dalstein 2409:Félix-Gustave Saussier 2113:Louis de Cossé-Brissac 2101:Charles Louis d'Albert 2053:François de L'Hospital 1969:Gilbert de Montpensier 1685:Sveriges statskalender 1664:The Knights of England 1526: 1252: 1203:Constantine Department 1161: 1124:Ministère de la Marine 1110: 1063: 1027: 1015: 985: 932: 900: 750: 721: 711: 701: 688: 667: 654:Transfer to the Legion 645: 635: 614: 596: 586: 560: 550: 533: 523: 486: 437: 419: 403:due to Alfred Lenoir. 401:place de la République 373: 363: 349: 154:French Second Republic 2793:French Foreign Legion 2546:Dietrich von Choltitz 2487:Charles Emile Moinier 2355:Bernard Pierre Magnan 2319:Nicolas-Joseph Maison 2301:Nicolas-Joseph Maison 2289:Pierre-Augustin Hulin 2283:Nicolas-Joseph Maison 2271:Louis de Rochechouart 2265:Pierre-Augustin Hulin 2168:Jacques Maurice Hatry 2107:Jean de Cossé-Brissac 2077:Charles III de Créquy 1894:Jean II de Luxembourg 1609:, Perrin, 2006, p.261 1580:, Perrin, 2006, p.260 1460:Order of the Medjidie 1381:Order of the Elephant 1360:Order of the Seraphim 1328:(military division), 1246: 1148: 1005: 978:Général von Steinmetz 930: 890: 809:on 23 February 1854. 741: 713:3 Régiment de Zouaves 607:Battle of Sidi Brahim 465:Early military career 342:French Third Republic 301:French pronunciation: 226:Subdivision of Batna 205:Years of service 178:French Third Republic 3407:Senators of Charente 3220:Saharan Legion units 3014:4th Foreign Regiment 2936:4th Foreign Regiment 2931:1st Foreign Regiment 2892:4th Foreign Regiment 2887:1st Foreign Regiment 2186:Jean-François Moulin 1975:Charles II d'Amboise 1963:Antoine de Chabannes 1948:Antoine de Chabannes 1662:Shaw, Wm. A. (1906) 1141:Honors and posterity 747:Palace of Versailles 525:Siège de Constantine 516:Siege of Constantine 499:on 20 January 1832. 334:Battle of Gravelotte 318:Second French Empire 166:Second French Empire 3278:& heavy weight) 2726:Xavier de Zuchowicz 2684:Michel Fennebresque 2536:Otto von Stülpnagel 2343:Nicolas Changarnier 2331:Pierre-Claude Pajol 2204:Jean-Antoine Marbot 2123:General commanders 2029:Charles II de Cossé 1942:Charles de Gaucourt 1936:Charles I d'Amboise 1918:Jacques de Villiers 1912:Philippe de Ternant 1867:Governors of Paris 1478:Order of St. Andrew 1412:Grand-Croix of the 1397:Kingdom of Sardinia 1094:and was saluted by 946:Franco-Prussian War 917:Battle of Solferino 843:Battle of Balaclava 819:Général de division 802:Général de division 330:Battle of Solferino 260:Franco-Prussian War 252:Conquest of Algeria 131:Bourbon Restoration 71:Doyen des Maréchaux 3372:Marshals of France 3119:marching regiments 2924:parachute infantry 2576:Paul Legentilhomme 2570:Marie-Pierre Kœnig 2481:Adolphe Guillaumat 2385:Paul de Ladmirault 2373:Louis-Jules Trochu 2337:Tiburce Sébastiani 2325:Auguste de Marmont 2307:Hyacinthe Despinoy 2259:Jean-Andoche Junot 2222:Jean-Andoche Junot 2162:Napoléon Bonaparte 2041:Charles du Plessis 2005:René de Villequier 1500:Jean-Luc Carbuccia 1435:Kingdom of Prussia 1296:Médaille militaire 1253: 1162: 1112:Empereur de Russie 1082:Marshals of France 1070:Victor Emmanuel II 1016: 933: 901: 867:His disputes with 855:Medaille Militaire 847:Battle of Inkerman 763:général de brigade 751: 703:Cariés de Senilhes 628:lieutenant-colonel 444:Emperor Napoleon I 351:parti bonapartiste 217:Maréchal de France 3339: 3338: 3335: 3334: 3127:Mounted companies 3032: 3031: 2956:13th Demi-Brigade 2759: 2758: 2738:Hervé Charpentier 2630:Philippe de Camas 2403:Alphonse Lecointe 1723:978-87-7674-434-2 1326:Order of the Bath 1285:; Grand Officer, 1264:Kingdom of France 1182:Battle of Magenta 1154:Marshal Canrobert 1086:President-Marshal 1056:Albert de Broglie 1052:Duke de Mac Mahon 1032:), being elected 992:surrender of Metz 950:Army of the Rhine 919:on 24 June 1859. 913:Battle of Magenta 909:campaign of Italy 877:Marshal of France 871:, general of the 862:Aimable Pélissier 571:chef de bataillon 562:col de la Mouzaïa 387:Family background 326:Battle of Magenta 294: 293: 18:Marshal Canrobert 16:(Redirected from 3424: 3151:Garibaldi Legion 3043: 2861: 2786: 2779: 2772: 2763: 2714:Pierre Costedoat 2660:Jacques de Barry 2564:Philippe Leclerc 2493:Pierre Berdoulat 2397:Justin Clinchant 2065:Antoine d'Aumont 2047:Hercule de Rohan 1993:Charles de Cossé 1930:Charles de Melun 1924:Charles d'Artois 1906:Jean de Villiers 1900:Jean de La Baume 1853: 1846: 1839: 1830: 1818: 1810: 1789: 1788: 1782: 1774: 1759: 1753: 1752: 1750: 1748: 1734: 1728: 1727: 1707: 1701: 1700: 1698: 1696: 1690: 1680: 1674: 1660: 1654: 1644: 1638: 1628: 1622: 1616: 1610: 1603: 1594: 1587: 1581: 1574: 1565: 1562: 1556: 1519: 1476:: Knight of the 1472: 1470: 1469: 1454: 1452: 1451: 1437:: Knight of the 1433: 1432: 1431: 1418:16 November 1857 1395: 1394: 1393: 1385:28 November 1855 1379:: Knight of the 1375: 1373: 1372: 1364:17 November 1855 1358:: Knight of the 1354: 1353: 1347: 1346: 1330:5 September 1855 1320: 1316: 1314: 1313: 1271:Légion d'honneur 1262: 1261: 1260: 1227:, Pas-de-Calais; 1012:Nélie Jacquemart 839:Legion d'honneur 759:maréchal de camp 743:Maréchal de camp 730:on 10 December. 728:Legion d'honneur 723:siège de Zaatcha 603:Legion d'honneur 569:. Designated as 540:Legion d'honneur 307: 302: 193: 185: 176: 174: 173: 164: 162: 161: 152: 150: 149: 140: 139: 129: 128: 127: 106: 86: 84: 46: 32: 21: 3432: 3431: 3427: 3426: 3425: 3423: 3422: 3421: 3417:Appel au peuple 3342: 3341: 3340: 3331: 3315: 3299: 3277: 3271: 3250: 3239:& engineers 3231: 3215: 3117: 3108: 3057: 3038: 3028: 3002: 2981: 2965: 2923: 2917: 2901: 2875: 2856: 2850: 2795: 2790: 2760: 2755: 2750:Christophe Abad 2720:Marcel Valentin 2642:Bernard Usureau 2556: 2550: 2528: 2522: 2505:Gaston Billotte 2475:Augustin Dubail 2463:Joseph Gallieni 2415:Émile Zurlinden 2247:Louis Bonaparte 2233: 2227: 2216:Édouard Mortier 2174:Pierre Augereau 2124: 2118: 1987:Paul de Thermes 1957:Louis d'Orléans 1876:Louis I d'Anjou 1868: 1862: 1857: 1821:Germain Bapst, 1801: 1798: 1796:Further reading 1793: 1792: 1775: 1761: 1760: 1756: 1746: 1744: 1736: 1735: 1731: 1724: 1709: 1708: 1704: 1694: 1692: 1688: 1682: 1681: 1677: 1661: 1657: 1645: 1641: 1631:Maurice Agulhon 1629: 1625: 1617: 1613: 1604: 1597: 1588: 1584: 1575: 1568: 1563: 1559: 1520: 1513: 1508: 1486: 1467: 1465: 1449: 1447: 1429: 1427: 1391: 1389: 1370: 1368: 1348: 1341: 1311: 1309: 1308: 1289:; Grand Cross, 1258: 1256: 1249:Castel Goffredo 1241: 1143: 1103:Russian Emperor 1029:Appel au people 1000: 942: 925: 905:Camp de Châlons 885: 815: 736: 656: 505: 493:Sous-lieutenant 467: 430:Battle of Ligny 389: 384: 375:Appel au peuple 300: 282: 273: 266:Other work 258: 254: 236: 231: 227: 197: 171: 169: 168: 159: 157: 156: 147: 145: 144: 134: 133: 125: 123: 108: 104: 103:28 January 1895 88: 82: 80: 69: 52: 37: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 3430: 3428: 3420: 3419: 3414: 3409: 3404: 3399: 3394: 3389: 3384: 3379: 3374: 3369: 3364: 3359: 3354: 3344: 3343: 3337: 3336: 3333: 3332: 3330: 3329: 3323: 3321: 3317: 3316: 3314: 3313: 3307: 3305: 3301: 3300: 3298: 3297: 3292: 3287: 3281: 3279: 3273: 3272: 3270: 3269: 3264: 3258: 3256: 3252: 3251: 3249: 3248: 3242: 3240: 3233: 3232: 3230: 3229: 3223: 3221: 3217: 3216: 3214: 3213: 3208: 3203: 3198: 3193: 3188: 3183: 3178: 3173: 3168: 3163: 3158: 3153: 3144: 3139: 3134: 3129: 3123: 3121: 3110: 3109: 3107: 3106: 3101: 3096: 3091: 3086: 3081: 3076: 3071: 3065: 3063: 3059: 3058: 3056: 3055: 3049: 3047: 3040: 3034: 3033: 3030: 3029: 3027: 3026: 3021: 3016: 3010: 3008: 3004: 3003: 3001: 3000: 2995: 2989: 2987: 2983: 2982: 2980: 2979: 2973: 2971: 2967: 2966: 2964: 2963: 2958: 2953: 2948: 2943: 2938: 2933: 2927: 2925: 2922:Infantry & 2919: 2918: 2916: 2915: 2909: 2907: 2903: 2902: 2900: 2899: 2894: 2889: 2883: 2881: 2877: 2876: 2874: 2873: 2867: 2865: 2858: 2852: 2851: 2849: 2848: 2843: 2838: 2833: 2832: 2831: 2829:Museum society 2821: 2816: 2811: 2806: 2800: 2797: 2796: 2791: 2789: 2788: 2781: 2774: 2766: 2757: 2756: 2754: 2753: 2747: 2741: 2735: 2729: 2723: 2717: 2711: 2705: 2702:Michel Guignon 2699: 2693: 2690:Hervé Navereau 2687: 2681: 2675: 2669: 2666:Jeannou Lacaze 2663: 2657: 2651: 2648:Philippe Clave 2645: 2639: 2633: 2627: 2624:Louis Dodelier 2621: 2615: 2609: 2603: 2597: 2591: 2585: 2579: 2573: 2567: 2560: 2558: 2552: 2551: 2549: 2548: 2543: 2538: 2532: 2530: 2524: 2523: 2521: 2520: 2514: 2508: 2502: 2496: 2490: 2484: 2478: 2472: 2466: 2460: 2454: 2448: 2442: 2439:Jean Dessirier 2436: 2430: 2424: 2421:Joseph Brugère 2418: 2412: 2406: 2400: 2394: 2391:Édouard Aymard 2388: 2382: 2376: 2370: 2364: 2358: 2352: 2346: 2340: 2334: 2328: 2322: 2316: 2310: 2304: 2298: 2292: 2286: 2280: 2274: 2268: 2262: 2256: 2250: 2244: 2237: 2235: 2229: 2228: 2226: 2225: 2219: 2213: 2207: 2201: 2195: 2189: 2183: 2177: 2171: 2165: 2159: 2156:Paul de Barras 2153: 2147: 2141: 2135: 2128: 2126: 2120: 2119: 2117: 2116: 2110: 2104: 2098: 2095:Bernard Potier 2092: 2089:Duc de Tresmes 2086: 2080: 2074: 2068: 2062: 2056: 2050: 2044: 2038: 2032: 2026: 2020: 2014: 2008: 2002: 1996: 1990: 1984: 1978: 1972: 1966: 1960: 1954: 1951: 1945: 1939: 1933: 1927: 1921: 1915: 1909: 1903: 1897: 1891: 1885: 1882:Jean ade Berry 1879: 1872: 1870: 1864: 1863: 1858: 1856: 1855: 1848: 1841: 1833: 1827: 1826: 1819: 1805:, ed. (1911). 1803:Chisholm, Hugh 1797: 1794: 1791: 1790: 1754: 1729: 1722: 1702: 1675: 1655: 1639: 1623: 1618:Pierre Milza, 1611: 1605:Pierre Milza, 1595: 1589:Louis Girard, 1582: 1576:Pierre Milza, 1566: 1557: 1510: 1509: 1507: 1504: 1503: 1502: 1497: 1492: 1485: 1482: 1481: 1480: 1474:Russian Empire 1463: 1456:Ottoman Empire 1445: 1425: 1424: 1423: 1420: 1410: 1402:Knight of the 1387: 1366: 1339: 1338: 1337: 1332: 1318:United Kingdom 1306: 1305: 1304: 1299: 1293: 1269:Knight of the 1240: 1237: 1236: 1235: 1228: 1225:Nœux-les-Mines 1221: 1210: 1201:A city in the 1199: 1192: 1187:A garrison at 1185: 1142: 1139: 1120:Henri Rieunier 999: 996: 970:6th Army Corps 941: 938: 924: 921: 884: 881: 835:Battle of Alma 814: 811: 735: 732: 655: 652: 504: 501: 466: 463: 461:of 1830–1848. 421:armée de Condé 412:Armée de Condé 388: 385: 383: 380: 322:Battle of Alma 292: 291: 267: 263: 262: 249: 245: 244: 224: 220: 219: 214: 210: 209: 206: 202: 201: 187: 181: 180: 121: 117: 116: 107:(aged 85) 101: 97: 96: 78: 74: 73: 58: 54: 53: 47: 39: 38: 35: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3429: 3418: 3415: 3413: 3410: 3408: 3405: 3403: 3400: 3398: 3395: 3393: 3390: 3388: 3385: 3383: 3380: 3378: 3375: 3373: 3370: 3368: 3365: 3363: 3360: 3358: 3355: 3353: 3350: 3349: 3347: 3328: 3325: 3324: 3322: 3318: 3312: 3309: 3308: 3306: 3302: 3296: 3293: 3291: 3288: 3286: 3283: 3282: 3280: 3274: 3268: 3265: 3263: 3260: 3259: 3257: 3253: 3247: 3244: 3243: 3241: 3238: 3234: 3228: 3225: 3224: 3222: 3218: 3212: 3209: 3207: 3204: 3202: 3199: 3197: 3194: 3192: 3189: 3187: 3184: 3182: 3179: 3177: 3174: 3172: 3169: 3167: 3164: 3162: 3159: 3157: 3154: 3152: 3148: 3145: 3143: 3140: 3138: 3135: 3133: 3130: 3128: 3125: 3124: 3122: 3120: 3115: 3111: 3105: 3102: 3100: 3097: 3095: 3092: 3090: 3087: 3085: 3082: 3080: 3077: 3075: 3072: 3070: 3067: 3066: 3064: 3060: 3054: 3051: 3050: 3048: 3044: 3041: 3035: 3025: 3022: 3020: 3017: 3015: 3012: 3011: 3009: 3005: 2999: 2996: 2994: 2991: 2990: 2988: 2984: 2978: 2975: 2974: 2972: 2968: 2962: 2959: 2957: 2954: 2952: 2949: 2947: 2944: 2942: 2939: 2937: 2934: 2932: 2929: 2928: 2926: 2920: 2914: 2911: 2910: 2908: 2904: 2898: 2895: 2893: 2890: 2888: 2885: 2884: 2882: 2878: 2872: 2869: 2868: 2866: 2862: 2859: 2853: 2847: 2844: 2842: 2839: 2837: 2834: 2830: 2827: 2826: 2825: 2822: 2820: 2817: 2815: 2812: 2810: 2807: 2805: 2802: 2801: 2798: 2794: 2787: 2782: 2780: 2775: 2773: 2768: 2767: 2764: 2751: 2748: 2745: 2742: 2739: 2736: 2733: 2730: 2727: 2724: 2721: 2718: 2715: 2712: 2709: 2708:Michel Billot 2706: 2703: 2700: 2697: 2696:Daniel Valéry 2694: 2691: 2688: 2685: 2682: 2679: 2678:Alban Barthez 2676: 2673: 2670: 2667: 2664: 2661: 2658: 2655: 2652: 2649: 2646: 2643: 2640: 2637: 2634: 2631: 2628: 2625: 2622: 2619: 2616: 2613: 2612:Maurice Gazin 2610: 2607: 2604: 2601: 2600:Pierre Garbay 2598: 2595: 2592: 2589: 2586: 2583: 2582:René Chouteau 2580: 2577: 2574: 2571: 2568: 2565: 2562: 2561: 2559: 2553: 2547: 2544: 2542: 2539: 2537: 2534: 2533: 2531: 2525: 2518: 2515: 2512: 2511:Pierre Héring 2509: 2506: 2503: 2500: 2499:Henri Gouraud 2497: 2494: 2491: 2488: 2485: 2482: 2479: 2476: 2473: 2470: 2467: 2464: 2461: 2458: 2455: 2452: 2449: 2446: 2443: 2440: 2437: 2434: 2431: 2428: 2425: 2422: 2419: 2416: 2413: 2410: 2407: 2404: 2401: 2398: 2395: 2392: 2389: 2386: 2383: 2380: 2377: 2374: 2371: 2368: 2365: 2362: 2359: 2356: 2353: 2350: 2347: 2344: 2341: 2338: 2335: 2332: 2329: 2326: 2323: 2320: 2317: 2314: 2311: 2308: 2305: 2302: 2299: 2296: 2295:André Masséna 2293: 2290: 2287: 2284: 2281: 2278: 2275: 2272: 2269: 2266: 2263: 2260: 2257: 2254: 2253:Joachim Murat 2251: 2248: 2245: 2242: 2241:Joachim Murat 2239: 2238: 2236: 2230: 2223: 2220: 2217: 2214: 2211: 2208: 2205: 2202: 2199: 2196: 2193: 2190: 2187: 2184: 2181: 2180:Louis Lemoine 2178: 2175: 2172: 2169: 2166: 2163: 2160: 2157: 2154: 2151: 2148: 2145: 2142: 2139: 2136: 2133: 2130: 2129: 2127: 2121: 2114: 2111: 2108: 2105: 2102: 2099: 2096: 2093: 2090: 2087: 2084: 2081: 2078: 2075: 2072: 2069: 2066: 2063: 2060: 2057: 2054: 2051: 2048: 2045: 2042: 2039: 2036: 2033: 2030: 2027: 2024: 2021: 2018: 2015: 2012: 2009: 2006: 2003: 2000: 1997: 1994: 1991: 1988: 1985: 1982: 1979: 1976: 1973: 1970: 1967: 1964: 1961: 1958: 1955: 1952: 1949: 1946: 1943: 1940: 1937: 1934: 1931: 1928: 1925: 1922: 1919: 1916: 1913: 1910: 1907: 1904: 1901: 1898: 1895: 1892: 1889: 1886: 1883: 1880: 1877: 1874: 1873: 1871: 1865: 1861: 1854: 1849: 1847: 1842: 1840: 1835: 1834: 1831: 1824: 1820: 1816: 1815: 1809: 1804: 1800: 1799: 1795: 1786: 1780: 1772: 1768: 1764: 1758: 1755: 1742: 1741: 1733: 1730: 1725: 1719: 1715: 1714: 1706: 1703: 1687: 1686: 1679: 1676: 1673: 1669: 1665: 1659: 1656: 1653: 1652:2-07-036141-1 1649: 1643: 1640: 1636: 1632: 1627: 1624: 1621: 1615: 1612: 1608: 1602: 1600: 1596: 1592: 1586: 1583: 1579: 1573: 1571: 1567: 1561: 1558: 1554: 1550: 1546: 1542: 1538: 1534: 1530: 1529: 1524: 1518: 1516: 1512: 1505: 1501: 1498: 1496: 1493: 1491: 1488: 1487: 1483: 1479: 1475: 1464: 1461: 1457: 1446: 1444: 1440: 1436: 1426: 1421: 1419: 1415: 1411: 1409: 1408:5 August 1857 1405: 1401: 1400: 1398: 1388: 1386: 1382: 1378: 1367: 1365: 1361: 1357: 1356:Sweden-Norway 1352: 1345: 1340: 1336: 1333: 1331: 1327: 1323: 1322: 1319: 1307: 1303: 1300: 1297: 1294: 1292: 1288: 1284: 1281:; Commander, 1280: 1276: 1272: 1268: 1267: 1265: 1255: 1254: 1250: 1245: 1238: 1233: 1229: 1226: 1222: 1219: 1215: 1211: 1208: 1204: 1200: 1197: 1193: 1190: 1186: 1183: 1179: 1175: 1171: 1167: 1166: 1165: 1159: 1155: 1151: 1150:Alfred Lenoir 1147: 1140: 1138: 1136: 1135:toile de Jouy 1132: 1131:Jouy-en-Josas 1127: 1125: 1121: 1118: 1114: 1113: 1108: 1104: 1100: 1097: 1093: 1090: 1087: 1083: 1079: 1078: 1073: 1071: 1067: 1066: 1061: 1057: 1053: 1050: 1046: 1041: 1039: 1035: 1031: 1030: 1025: 1021: 1013: 1009: 1004: 997: 995: 993: 989: 988: 983: 979: 975: 971: 967: 963: 959: 955: 951: 947: 939: 937: 929: 922: 920: 918: 914: 910: 906: 898: 894: 889: 882: 880: 878: 874: 870: 865: 863: 858: 856: 852: 848: 844: 840: 836: 832: 828: 824: 820: 812: 810: 808: 803: 799: 794: 792: 788: 784: 780: 776: 772: 768: 764: 760: 756: 748: 744: 740: 733: 731: 729: 725: 724: 719: 715: 714: 709: 705: 704: 699: 694: 692: 691: 686: 682: 678: 675: 671: 670: 665: 661: 653: 651: 649: 648: 643: 639: 638: 633: 629: 624: 623:and at Riou. 622: 618: 617: 612: 608: 604: 600: 599: 594: 590: 589: 584: 580: 576: 572: 568: 564: 563: 558: 554: 553: 548: 543: 541: 537: 536: 531: 527: 526: 521: 517: 513: 508: 502: 500: 498: 494: 490: 489: 484: 480: 476: 472: 464: 462: 460: 459:July Monarchy 456: 452: 447: 445: 441: 440: 435: 431: 427: 423: 422: 417: 413: 409: 408:Ancien Regime 404: 402: 398: 394: 386: 381: 379: 377: 376: 371: 367: 366: 361: 357: 353: 352: 347: 343: 339: 335: 331: 327: 323: 319: 315: 311: 306: 298: 289: 285: 280: 276: 271: 268: 264: 261: 257: 253: 250: 246: 243: 239: 238:VI Army Corps 234: 230: 225: 221: 218: 215: 211: 207: 203: 200: 199:Line Infantry 196: 192: 188: 182: 179: 167: 155: 143: 142:July Monarchy 138: 132: 122: 118: 115: 111: 102: 98: 95: 91: 79: 75: 72: 68: 64: 63: 59: 55: 51: 45: 40: 33: 30: 19: 3412:Bonapartists 3327:31st Brigade 2744:Bruno Le Ray 2672:Roger Périer 2654:Jean Favreau 2618:André Demetz 2588:Henri Zeller 2379:Joseph Vinoy 2360: 2192:Joseph Gilot 2144:Jean Thierry 2035:François d'O 2011:François d'O 1822: 1812: 1766: 1757: 1745:. 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Officer, 1239:Decorations 1038:Victor Hugo 962:Noisseville 897:Carpenedolo 869:Lord Raglan 823:Crimean War 807:Orient Army 616:Sidi-Brahim 552:6 Bataillon 256:Crimean War 195:French Army 57:Nickname(s) 3346:Categories 2906:Music band 2732:Bruno Dary 2557:since 1944 1670:, London, 1521:The Dean ( 1158:Saint-Céré 1156:(1897) at 690:bey Achmed 575:commandant 497:lieutenant 393:Saint-Céré 120:Allegiance 90:Saint-Céré 83:1809-06-27 3062:Parachute 2846:Unit list 1551:Corps of 1537:education 1533:religious 1045:President 1043:Close to 940:1870–1871 787:Espinasse 681:Ahmed Bey 677:2 R.E.L.E 626:Promoted 455:Marcellin 426:Saint-Cyr 382:Biography 233:2 R.E.L.E 208:1828–1873 3320:Brigades 3237:Pioneers 3114:Infantry 3007:Training 2836:Pioneers 2814:Magazine 1779:citation 1484:See also 1189:Pontoise 479:corporal 332:and the 288:Charente 223:Commands 184:Service/ 67:Marshals 3255:Cavalry 3037:Defunct 2970:Cavalry 2855:Current 2809:Origins 2804:History 1747:4 March 1695:8 March 1549:Marshal 1377:Denmark 1218:Germany 1214:Rastatt 1099:Admiral 1096:Russian 1080:of the 1049:Marshal 1034:Senator 1014:(1870). 954:Bazaine 831:Dobruja 775:Algeria 769:of the 660:colonel 567:Flittas 512:captain 475:caporal 451:Adolphe 439:Fleurus 314:Marshal 308:; born 284:Senator 281:(1876) 275:Senator 235:(1848) 2824:Museum 2752:: 2020 2614:: 1960 2566:: 1944 2519:: 1940 2483:: 1918 2381:: 1871 2369:: 1870 2351:: 1851 2303:: 1815 2291:: 1815 2285:: 1815 2273:: 1814 2255:: 1806 2206:: 1799 2200:: 1799 2182:: 1797 2176:: 1797 2158:: 1795 2152:: 1795 2043:: 1616 2037:: 1594 2031:: 1594 2007:: 1580 1926:: 1465 1920:: 1461 1884:: 1411 1720:  1672:p. 191 1650:  1553:France 1523:French 1471:  1453:  1374:  1315:  1174:Quebec 1117:Amiral 1107:French 1060:French 1024:French 982:French 923:France 813:Crimea 779:Guiana 718:French 708:French 698:French 685:French 664:French 642:French 637:16 RIL 632:French 611:French 593:French 583:French 557:French 547:French 535:Combes 530:French 520:French 483:French 434:French 416:French 370:French 360:French 356:Senate 346:French 328:, the 324:, the 290:(1879) 186:branch 175:  163:  151:  114:France 94:France 3116:& 3039:units 2857:units 2819:Motto 1689:(PDF) 1528:Doyen 1506:Notes 1077:Doyen 883:Italy 791:grâce 767:Paris 647:2 RIL 579:major 365:Sénat 110:Paris 62:Doyen 50:Nadar 1785:link 1749:2019 1718:ISBN 1697:2021 1648:ISBN 1291:1855 1287:1854 1283:1849 1279:1843 1275:1837 1178:rang 1176:; a 1089:Duke 964:and 621:Isly 453:and 213:Rank 100:Died 77:Born 1633:in 1216:in 1010:by 895:in 817:As 693:). 397:Lot 395:in 378:). 286:of 279:Lot 277:of 65:of 3348:: 1811:. 1781:}} 1777:{{ 1765:, 1666:, 1598:^ 1569:^ 1543:, 1539:, 1535:, 1525:: 1514:^ 1458:: 1441:, 1416:, 1406:, 1399:: 1383:, 1362:, 1321:: 1273:, 1266:: 1137:. 1122:, 1109:: 1062:: 1026:: 984:: 960:, 879:. 857:. 720:: 710:: 700:: 687:: 666:: 644:: 634:: 613:: 595:: 585:: 577:– 559:: 549:: 542:. 532:: 522:: 485:: 446:. 436:: 418:: 372:: 362:: 348:: 240:, 112:, 92:, 3149:/ 2785:e 2778:t 2771:v 1852:e 1845:t 1838:v 1787:) 1771:6 1751:. 1726:. 1668:I 1555:. 1251:. 1234:. 1220:; 1209:; 1160:. 1105:( 1058:( 1047:- 899:. 761:( 749:. 683:( 609:( 573:( 518:( 477:( 432:( 414:( 358:( 299:( 85:) 81:( 20:)

Index

Marshal Canrobert

Nadar
Doyen
Marshals
Saint-Céré
France
Paris
France
Bourbon Restoration
July Monarchy
July Monarchy
French Second Republic
Second French Empire
French Third Republic

French Army
Line Infantry
Maréchal de France
2nd Foreign Legion Regiment
2 R.E.L.E
VI Army Corps
Army of the Rhine (1870)
Conquest of Algeria
Crimean War
Franco-Prussian War
Military governor of Paris
Senator
Lot
Senator

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