Knowledge (XXG)

Martyrs' shrines (China)

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484: 27: 385: 180:, which is a separate building built to praise the spirit of loyalty and righteousness, and to memorialize the martyrs who died for the country. In addition to shrines dedicated to martyrs and loyal subjects, some of them are converted from other buildings, such as Shinto shrines. Since 694:, the officer who sacrificed himself against the invasion of the city, was also enshrined in the temple, along with Nguyen Linh, Truong Quoc Duy, Hoang Duy, Duan Thieu, and Nguyen Gao. The Martyr's Shrine is dedicated to the fallen soldiers during the Vietnam War. 350:
Shangcheng Loyalty Ancestral Hall: Located in the southeastern suburb of Shangcheng County, Henan Province, it was completed on July 7, 1943 and is dedicated to the fallen soldiers of the 84th Army during the War of Resistance against
429:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge (XXG). 529:, was the first civilian to be inducted into the shrine. Several police officers and firefighters who have died in the line of duty have also been commemorated at the shrine, including Yang Chi-chang, who died in the 415: 346:
in the National Cemetery of Shame, completed on July 7, 1945, dedicated to the fallen soldiers of the 20th Group of the Chinese Expeditionary Army in the battle of Tengchong during the War of Resistance against
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In accordance with the "Rules for the Sacrifice of Martyrs' Shrines" promulgated by the Ministry of the Interior of the R.O.C., Martyrs' Shrines are located at the seats of municipal governments in a
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Following a 1998 legal amendment, people who were not affiliated with the military could be inducted into the shrine. Lin Ching-chuan, a teacher who died trying to save children in the
1748: 483: 26: 1157: 1200: 732:. The shrine lists the names, origins, birthdates, and places of death of 2,466,532 men, women, children, and various pet animals. Among those are 1,068 convicted 503:, and are dedicated to officers, soldiers, police, and people who died in the line of duty for the Republic of China and have their significant loyalty deeds. 1758: 690:
of the post-Li dynasty, built in 1685, and is dedicated to famous generals of the Vietnamese dynasty. During the Nguyen dynasty, Nguyễn Tri Phương of the
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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Although there were many martyrs' shrines built in China, some collapsed due to disrepair and others were destroyed during the Cultural Revolution.
1316: 736:, 14 of whom are A-Class (convicted of having been involved in the planning, preparation, initiation, or waging of the war). This has led to many 627: 440: 192:, the construction of the Temple not only commemorates and enshrines the martyrs who were martyred in the country, but also serves the purpose of 1161: 839: 519: 335:, and the tomb of the fallen soldiers of the Seventy-third Army, built in 1946, is located in the mountain behind the Ancestral Hall. 526: 269: 1107: 1000: 874: 752:
have also built martyrdom shrines in their hometowns, such as the Tangwo Martyrdom Shrine in Tangwo Village, Chiang Mai Province,
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in 1942, more than 600 counties and cities in mainland China had already set up loyalty shrines, mostly consisting of the old
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing Chinese Knowledge (XXG) article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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era to enshrine the spirits of those who donated their lives to the country, and during the war, they were all renamed
208:, there were ancestral shrines dedicated to loyal subjects and martyrs, and the names of the shrines were given by the 923: 817: 812: 897: 601: 585: 568: 679: 363:, Lujiazhuang Village, founded at an unknown date, dedicated to Gongsun Pestle and Mortar of the Jin Kingdom in the 749: 580: 574: 550: 496: 236: 1301: 651: 647: 397: 332: 655: 448: 364: 469: 328:, completed on July 7, 1943, it is one of the earliest and largest anti-Japanese war memorial sites in China.; 314:
could not be built because of the war against Japan, even before the Nationalist government moved to Taiwan.
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This practice of building shrines to honor loyal and martyred soldiers, and then having them named by the
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Influenced by Confucianism, which originated in China, Vietnam also has a number of loyalty shrines. The
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have also been inducted. Wen Yung-nan, who died in 1973 while delivering mail in the aftermath of
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Third Army. The shrine is dedicated to the fallen soldiers and sages of the Third Army of the
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
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also has a number of shrines dedicated to martyrs who died during the
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It was built in 1939 to commemorate those who died during the
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to commemorate the martyrs who died in the Eastern Expedition
728:. The shrine is often considered to be a symbol of Japanese 658:. Korea's head of state, patriots, and martyrs, such as the 491:
Most of the existing shrines were originally converted from
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dedicated to General Lee Sun-sin, the Lord of Chungmu, the
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The ancient martyrs are: Xinzhou Loyalty Ancestral Hall in
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is set up at the seat of the central government, and the
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in these areas, the hero shrines were installed by the
1027:"Taiwan in Time: Civilians enter the Martyrs' Shrine" 422: 418:
a machine-translated version of the Chinese article.
141: 125: 1700: 1604: 1583: 1547: 1459: 1423: 1355: 1279: 1216: 1053:"Enshrinement and Persistency of Japanese Religion" 135: 119: 114: 96: 82: 77: 68: 50: 45: 36: 270:Ministry of the Interior of the Republic of China 1749:Traditional sacrificial buildings in East Asia 541:, was the first postal worker to be inducted. 447:accompanying your translation by providing an 409:Click for important translation instructions. 396:expand this section with text translated from 1194: 338:Tengchong Loyalty Ancestral Hall: located in 56: 8: 102: 88: 1201: 1187: 1179: 1003:. 山西省农业生产力促进中心. 2007-06-25. Archived from 111: 65: 744:Outside of the East Asian cultural sphere 682:, a temple in the Vietnamese area of the 1317:Interactions Between Heaven and Mankind 856: 258: 783:National Revolutionary Martyrs' Shrine 563:National Revolutionary Martyrs' Shrine 516:National Revolutionary Martyrs' Shrine 367:。The Zhou Wang Temple in Wuxi Yixing, 235:, also spread to other regions in the 33: 7: 738:controversies surrounding the shrine 662:in Tongjak-dong, Tongjak-gu, Seoul. 1759:Traditional East Asian architecture 840:The common end of myriad good deeds 268:According to the statistics of the 321:Nanyue Loyalty Shrine: Located in 14: 527:1992 Taoyuan County tour bus fire 259:Martyrs' shrines across the world 1472:Confucian royal ancestral shrine 1110:. Yasukuni.or.jp. Archived from 383: 863:蔡錦堂:〈從神社忠烈祠--戰前與戰後台灣「國家宗祀的轉換」〉。 597:New Taipei City Martyrs' Shrine 978:. 山西省农业生产力促进中心. Archived from 758:Lone Army of Northern Thailand 487:Taipei Yuanshan Loyalty Shrine 457:You may also add the template 142: 126: 57: 30:Taipei Yuanshan Loyalty Shrine 1: 1025:Han Cheung (28 August 2022). 748:Some overseas Chinese in the 1591:Four Books and Five Classics 1327:Ancestor veneration in China 1312:Unity of Heaven and humanity 1160:. 臺灣世界青年志工協會. Archived from 793:Chinese Cultural Renaissance 628:Incarnate Japanese Rebellion 1057:Journal of Church and State 1051:TAKAYAMA, K. PETER (1990). 818:Arlington National Cemetery 813:Tomb of the Unknown Soldier 470:Knowledge (XXG):Translation 1790: 750:East Asian cultural sphere 701: 531:Taiwan McDonald's bombings 522:officiates at the shrine. 459:{{Translated|zh|忠烈祠 (臺灣)}} 421:Machine translation, like 18: 16:Chinese religious building 1302:Confucian ritual religion 652:Korea under Japanese rule 648:Korea under Japanese rule 581:Taiwushan Martyrs' Shrine 557:Kaohsiung Martyrs' Shrine 398:the corresponding article 184:advocates the virtues of 173: 155: 110: 103: 89: 64: 41: 974:逯家庄党总支村委会 (March 2007). 926:. 緣在商城論壇. Archived from 900:. 緣在商城論壇. Archived from 569:Taichung Martyrs' Shrine 545:List of martyrs' shrines 365:Spring and Autumn period 216:in Beijing was built by 52:Traditional Chinese 1246:Ritual and music system 660:Seoul National Cemetery 575:Taoyuan Martyrs' Shrine 551:Hualien Martyrs' Shrine 468:For more guidance, see 247:. After the end of the 237:Chinese cultural sphere 218:Emperor Taizong of Tang 1210:Religious Confucianism 1158:"2008第二屆泰北中華文化藝術節訪問活動" 952:. 時空博客. Archived from 544: 501:Nationalist government 488: 312:Capital Loyalty Shrine 31: 1537:Temple of Agriculture 1482:Religious goods store 1368:Holy Confucian Church 1322:Chinese folk religion 1271:Worship of the living 950:"河南省商城县桂军84军忠烈祠历史和战绩" 875:"湖南南岳忠烈祠隆重纪念抗战胜利69周年" 835:Eternal Spring Shrine 788:Eternal Spring Shrine 638:dedicated to General 499:after the war by the 486: 441:copyright attribution 29: 1570:Confucian coin charm 898:"﹝商城文物﹞——陆军第八十四军忠烈祠" 873:李, 俊杰 (2014-09-03). 724:, which was renamed 684:Temple of Literature 121:Revised Romanization 1769:Confucian buildings 1764:Military cemeteries 1467:Temple of Confucius 1229:Sacrifice to Heaven 896:回到最初 (2007-02-19). 762:Kuomintang in Burma 692:French Armed Forces 948:咕咕奇 (2008-07-12). 922:代炳先 (2008-02-20). 535:2003 SARS outbreak 489: 449:interlanguage link 333:Battle of Changsha 301:Shuangzhong Temple 32: 1731: 1730: 1661:Bluegreen Emperor 1596:Thirteen Classics 1388:Confucian Academy 1373:Xuanyuan teaching 1297:Mandate of Heaven 1133:"Yasukuni Shrine" 644:Busan Chungyeolsa 636:Busan Chungyeolsa 481: 480: 410: 406: 159: 158: 151: 150: 137:McCune–Reischauer 73: 72: 1781: 1744:Martyrs' shrines 1701:Tutelary deities 1532:Beijing Shejitan 1527:Temple of Heaven 1523:Beijing Temples 1477:Ancestral shrine 1393:Confucian Shinto 1363:Confucian church 1292:Chinese theology 1203: 1196: 1189: 1180: 1173: 1172: 1170: 1169: 1154: 1148: 1147: 1145: 1143: 1129: 1123: 1122: 1120: 1119: 1104: 1098: 1097: 1095: 1094: 1079: 1073: 1072: 1048: 1042: 1041: 1039: 1037: 1022: 1016: 1015: 1013: 1012: 997: 991: 990: 988: 987: 971: 965: 964: 962: 961: 945: 939: 938: 936: 935: 919: 913: 912: 910: 909: 893: 887: 886: 881:. Archived from 870: 864: 861: 798:Ancestral shrine 624:Korean Peninsula 618:Korean Peninsula 605: 589: 460: 454: 427:Google Translate 408: 404: 387: 386: 379: 369:Jiangsu Province 344:Tengchong County 309: 294: 274:Confucius Temple 241:Korean Peninsula 175: 162:Martyrs' shrines 147: 146: 131: 130: 112: 106: 105: 92: 91: 66: 60: 59: 34: 1789: 1788: 1784: 1783: 1782: 1780: 1779: 1778: 1734: 1733: 1732: 1727: 1696: 1600: 1579: 1560:Tiangong censer 1543: 1455: 1419: 1351: 1342:Yan Huang Zisun 1287:Shendao shejiao 1275: 1212: 1207: 1177: 1176: 1167: 1165: 1156: 1155: 1151: 1141: 1139: 1137:japan-guide.com 1131: 1130: 1126: 1117: 1115: 1106: 1105: 1101: 1092: 1090: 1081: 1080: 1076: 1050: 1049: 1045: 1035: 1033: 1024: 1023: 1019: 1010: 1008: 999: 998: 994: 985: 983: 973: 972: 968: 959: 957: 947: 946: 942: 933: 931: 921: 920: 916: 907: 905: 895: 894: 890: 872: 871: 867: 862: 858: 853: 845:Greek hero cult 829:Walhalla Shrine 770: 746: 726:Yasukuni Shrine 706: 700: 680:Dong Dao county 668: 632:Song Sang-hyeon 620: 612:New Taipei City 599: 583: 547: 477: 476: 475: 458: 452: 411: 388: 384: 377: 357:Shanxi Province 303: 288: 282:City God Temple 266: 261: 202: 145:Ch'ungryŏlsa(北) 144: 143:Ch'ungnyŏlsa(南) 129:Chungryeolsa(北) 128: 127:Chungnyeolsa(南) 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1787: 1785: 1777: 1776: 1771: 1766: 1761: 1756: 1751: 1746: 1736: 1735: 1729: 1728: 1726: 1725: 1720: 1715: 1710: 1708:Landlord deity 1704: 1702: 1698: 1697: 1695: 1694: 1693: 1692: 1691: 1690: 1685: 1680: 1670: 1669: 1668: 1658: 1657: 1656: 1651: 1641: 1640: 1639: 1629: 1627:Yellow Emperor 1622:Wufang Shangdi 1619: 1614: 1608: 1606: 1602: 1601: 1599: 1598: 1593: 1587: 1585: 1581: 1580: 1578: 1577: 1572: 1567: 1562: 1557: 1551: 1549: 1545: 1544: 1542: 1541: 1540: 1539: 1534: 1529: 1521: 1516: 1511: 1506: 1505: 1504: 1499: 1489: 1484: 1479: 1474: 1469: 1463: 1461: 1457: 1456: 1454: 1453: 1451:Yamazaki Ansai 1448: 1443: 1438: 1433: 1431:Yellow Emperor 1427: 1425: 1421: 1420: 1418: 1417: 1416: 1415: 1410: 1405: 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such as the 201: 198: 157: 156: 153: 152: 149: 148: 139: 133: 132: 123: 117: 116: 115:Transcriptions 108: 107: 100: 94: 93: 86: 80: 79: 75: 74: 71: 70: 69:Transcriptions 62: 61: 54: 48: 47: 43: 42: 39: 38: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1786: 1775: 1772: 1770: 1767: 1765: 1762: 1760: 1757: 1755: 1752: 1750: 1747: 1745: 1742: 1741: 1739: 1724: 1721: 1719: 1716: 1714: 1711: 1709: 1706: 1705: 1703: 1699: 1689: 1686: 1684: 1683:Flame Emperor 1681: 1679: 1676: 1675: 1674: 1671: 1667: 1664: 1663: 1662: 1659: 1655: 1652: 1650: 1647: 1646: 1645: 1644:Black Emperor 1642: 1638: 1635: 1634: 1633: 1632:White Emperor 1630: 1628: 1625: 1624: 1623: 1620: 1618: 1615: 1613: 1610: 1609: 1607: 1603: 1597: 1594: 1592: 1589: 1588: 1586: 1582: 1576: 1573: 1571: 1568: 1566: 1563: 1561: 1558: 1556: 1555:Spirit tablet 1553: 1552: 1550: 1546: 1538: 1535: 1533: 1530: 1528: 1525: 1524: 1522: 1520: 1517: 1515: 1512: 1510: 1507: 1503: 1500: 1498: 1495: 1494: 1493: 1490: 1488: 1485: 1483: 1480: 1478: 1475: 1473: 1470: 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2020-04-28 929: 925: 924:"拜谒商城忠烈祠(视频)" 918: 915: 904:on 2020-04-28 903: 899: 892: 889: 884: 880: 876: 869: 866: 860: 857: 850: 846: 843: 841: 838: 836: 833: 830: 827: 824: 821: 819: 816: 814: 811: 809: 806: 804: 801: 799: 796: 794: 791: 789: 786: 784: 781: 779: 778:Wen Wu temple 775: 772: 771: 767: 765: 763: 759: 755: 751: 743: 741: 739: 735: 734:war criminals 731: 727: 723: 720:, except for 719: 715: 711: 708:Japan set up 705: 697: 695: 693: 689: 685: 681: 677: 673: 665: 663: 661: 657: 653: 649: 645: 641: 637: 633: 629: 625: 617: 613: 609: 603: 598: 595: 593: 587: 582: 579: 576: 573: 570: 567: 564: 561: 558: 555: 552: 549: 548: 542: 540: 536: 532: 528: 523: 521: 517: 513: 509: 504: 502: 498: 494: 485: 471: 467: 464: 456: 450: 446: 442: 438: 434: 431: 428: 424: 420: 417: 414: 413: 407: 401: 399: 394:You can help 390: 381: 380: 374: 372: 370: 366: 362: 358: 349: 345: 341: 337: 334: 330: 327: 324: 320: 319: 318: 315: 313: 307: 302: 298: 292: 287: 283: 279: 278:Guandi Temple 275: 271: 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The 512:county 375:Taiwan 347:Japan. 340:Yunnan 212:. The 172:: 84:Hangul 21:Shrine 1666:Fu Xi 1584:Books 1441:Xunzi 1256:Ji Li 879:中国新闻网 698:Japan 656:Korea 604:] 588:] 423:DeepL 323:Hunan 308:] 293:] 206:China 194:moral 98:Hanja 1612:Tian 1224:Jesa 1144:2008 1065:ISSN 1038:2022 776:and 622:The 510:and 508:city 437:must 435:You 416:View 243:and 188:and 674:in 606:in 590:at 425:or 342:in 204:In 174:忠烈祠 164:or 104:忠烈祠 90:충렬사 58:忠烈祠 37:忠烈祠 1740:: 1135:. 1085:. 1061:32 1059:. 1055:. 1029:. 877:. 764:. 740:. 678:. 610:, 602:zh 586:zh 359:, 306:zh 295:, 291:zh 284:, 280:, 276:, 255:. 228:. 1202:e 1195:t 1188:v 1171:. 1146:. 1121:. 1096:. 1071:. 1040:. 1014:. 989:. 963:. 937:. 911:. 472:. 465:. 168:( 23:.

Index

Shrine

Traditional Chinese
Hangul
Hanja
Revised Romanization
McCune–Reischauer
Chinese
Ci Shrine
Confucianism
loyalty
righteousness
moral
China
Emperor
Fayuan Temple
Emperor Taizong of Tang
Goguryeo
Qing dynasty
Monarch
Chinese cultural sphere
Korean Peninsula
Vietnam
monarchy
government
Ministry of the Interior of the Republic of China
Confucius Temple
Guandi Temple
City God Temple
Jizo Temple

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