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136:) to improve the knowledge of the French language. There, a teacher noticed Martha's artistic talent, but the federal art academy only allowed boys to study. Her first experiences as a painter were in Paris, France, from 1898. She then studied from 1901 to 1906 in MĂĽnchen, Germany, as student of the professors Jankk and Feldbusch. At the school of artists in MĂĽnchen she met her future girlfriend Meta Kirchner.
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young woman ignored repeatedly the social limits which were imposed to women at the beginning of the 20th century, among others "she was the first woman in
Rapperswil who boarded a bike, to the horror of frightened minds". Like her brother, Martha was interested in painting. Aged about 15, she worked as a domestic helper in Lausanne to spend the so-called
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160:. Then she was for many years president of the family welfare in the public women's association. Martha Burkhardt established the free child care of the charitable women's association and founded the first exchange for adopted children in Rapperswil. In 1927 she retired to her self-built house on the Meienberg hill between Rapperswil and
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and where she spent her childhood. A year later, Martha and her younger brother Max lost her father and her grandfather and grew up in her mother's and grandmother household. The siblings were artistically gifted, and Max became a decorative painter and later a photographer in Arbon. The rebellious
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her own atelier to work independently as a painter and to participate exhibitions. She succeeded, and the proceeds from the sale of her paintings allowed her, every year for a few weeks, to go on the road, among others to Italy, Scandinavia and
Morocco, and also extensive trips to France, Spain,
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Russia and even to
Constantinople. She also undertook landscape studies in the Netherlands and in Sweden. From Meta Kirchner, she received an invitation to the coronation of King George V on occasion of the
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Back in
Rapperswil, the artist took part in public life. During World War I she was engaged in the food commission of the city, and founded an emergency hospital during the
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erzählt aus ihrer ereignisvollen
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111:(30 April 1874 – 12 January 1956) was a Swiss painter and photographer. Born in the city of Aarau, she spent her childhood in
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Martha
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which at that time usually teenage women absolved in western
Switzerland (
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Meta
Kirchner and Martha Burkhardt (to the right) 1911 in India
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Information boards on occasion of the 2015 exhibition
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205:Magie und Mystik, Gegensatz und Zusammenhang
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16:Swiss artist, photographer (1874–1956)
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201:. Erlenbach-ZĂĽrich und Leipzig 1921.
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338:20th-century women photographers
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232:(in German). kunstbreite.ch
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308:20th-century Swiss writers
207:. ZĂĽrich und Leipzig 1935.
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