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In 1907, Tracy became an associate professor of chemistry at the Woman's
Medical College of Pennsylvania, working under Dr. Henry Leffman. She also continued to do laboratory research independently with support from the Huntingdon Fund for Cancer Research. In 1908, she became the first woman member
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to teach preventive medicine. Tracy created a four-year curriculum in preventive medicine that included field trips to factories, sewage plants, and water works. Students had to write a senior thesis in the area of prevention. Tracy was not afraid to support controversial issues as thesis topics,
914:, George A. Hay collection of administrative files of the Woman's Medical College of Pennsylvania, 1890–1970, bulk 1925–1965. Drexel University College of Medicine, Legacy Center: Archives and Special Collections on Women in Medicine and Homeopathy
316:. She served in this position until 1940. In addition to the deanship, she took over professor Leffmann's course in hygiene in 1917, which she taught until 1931. During her time as dean, Tracy expanded the department's offerings in
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from 1894 to 1898, where she was captain of the basketball team for three years and president of the
College Athletic Association for one year, while earning her Bachelor of Arts degree. She attended the
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in
December 1941, Tracy began to organize Civilian Defense Squads throughout the city as the United States prepared for war. On the way home from an evening meeting, she became chilled. She died of
357:, former graduates, faculty, and trustees of the medical college carried out a successful emergency fundraising campaign. Although the college briefly lost its "acceptable" rating from the
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From 1936 to 1940, in addition to her positions at WMC, Tracy served on the
Philadelphia Board of Health. In 1940, nearing mandatory retirement age at WMC, she was appointed by the
285:. She returned to Woman's Medical College of Pennsylvania in 1913 to rank as a full professor of physiological chemistry in the department of Physiological Chemistry.
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Beginning in the mid-1920s, Tracy rallied support to build a new hospital and college, raising $ 1.5 million over five years and opening a new building in
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350:, Tracy established a health clinic offering services to "women of moderate means," now known as the Anna Howard Shaw Health Service for Women.
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Martha Tracy was the youngest of nine children of first cousins Martha
Sherman (Greene) Tracy and Jeremiah Evarts Tracy. She was the cousin of
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solution exposed to indirect sunlight. They were prepared, mixed together, and sterilized. Tracy was able to measure the concentration of
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Tracy rallied support to build a new hospital and college, raising $ 1.5 million from 1925 to 1930, and opening a new building in
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320:, envisioning a program that would address the broad range of topics "which especially claim the attention of women physicians."
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In 1917, Martha Tracy was selected as the seventh dean of the Woman's
Medical College of Pennsylvania, succeeding
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on March 22, 1942, in the hospital of the Women's
Medical College. Burial took place at Hillside Cemetery in
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500:'A New and Untried Course' : Woman's Medical College and Medical College of Pennsylvania, 1850 - 1998
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547:(3rd printing ed.). Cambridge, Mass.: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press. pp. 474–475.
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in New York as a graduate student, doing laboratory research. There she developed a method of preparing
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From 1911 to 1913 Tracy spent a year on leave of absence from WMC, studying
Physiological Chemistry at
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Rogers, Fred B. (December 1964). "Martha Tracy (1876–1942): Exceptional Woman of Public Health".
331:, a Philadelphia socialite and philanthropist, was active in raising funds for the new building.
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292:. In 1917, she was awarded a doctorate in public hygiene by the University of Pennsylvania.
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within the college and was the first professor of preventive medicine at WMC.
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While teaching, Tracy studied Public Health and
Preventive Medicine at the
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In 1934, she was the second woman physician to become a Fellow of the
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229:, who advocated the use of dead bacteria as a possible treatment for
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In 1908 Martha Tracy was selected as the first female member of the
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Notable
American Women, 1607–1950 : A Biographical Dictionary
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150:(WMCP) from 1917 to 1940, leading the institution through the
851:"1907-1915 AACR Timeline, The Founding Years | AACR About Us"
874:
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among others. She graduated in 1904 as a medical doctor.
146:(April 10, 1876 – March 22, 1942) served as dean of the
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such as a student's choice of "medical services in the
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and the great-great-granddaughter of founding father
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503:. New Brunswick, N.J : Rutgers University Press.
274:of the American Association for Cancer Research (
199:Plainfield Seminary for Young Ladies and Children
855:American Association for Cancer Research (AACR)
831:American Association for Cancer Research (AACR)
795:The biographical dictionary of women in science
610:"After Woman's Medical College of Pennsylvania"
718:"The treatment of cancer with Coley's Toxins"
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348:National American Woman Suffrage Association
798:. New York: Routledge. pp. 1299–1300.
16:American physician and educator (1876–1942)
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399:American Association for Cancer Research
827:"History of the AACR | AACR | About Us"
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579:"Martha Tracy: Medical Student to Dean"
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208:Woman's Medical College of Pennsylvania
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148:Woman's Medical College of Pennsylvania
131:Woman's Medical College of Pennsylvania
96:Woman's Medical College of Pennsylvania
943:20th-century American women scientists
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233:. Tracy grew two bacteria separately,
963:Deaths from pneumonia in Pennsylvania
906:Drexel University College of Medicine
420:College of Physicians of Philadelphia
408:, serving one term from 1920 to 1921.
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879:American Medical Women's Association
670:American Medical Women's Association
411:In 1923, she became a Fellow of the
406:American Medical Women's Association
904:, Martha Tracy papers, 1850–1948,
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404:She was elected president of the
373:as assistant director of Health.
361:in 1935, it regained it by 1937.
169:as assistant director of Health.
165:in 1930. In 1940, she joined the
449:Archives of Environmental Health
636:"Martha Tracy papers WM.SC.421"
346:In 1932, with support from the
35:Martha Tracy as a student, 1903
461:10.1080/00039896.1964.10663931
413:American College of Physicians
154:. She created a department of
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261:in the resulting fluid using
497:Peitzman, Steven J. (2000).
365:Assistant Director of Health
359:American Medical Association
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751:"Early Career in Medicine"
290:University of Pennsylvania
100:University of Pennsylvania
73:Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
541:James, Edward T. (1974).
334:In 1931, Tracy recruited
308:, from a 1921 publication
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666:"Martha Tracy, MD, DrPH"
329:Sarah Logan Wister Starr
325:East Falls, Philadelphia
173:Early life and education
163:East Falls, Philadelphia
958:Academic administration
953:People in public health
938:American women chemists
716:Moss, Ralph W. (1996).
219:Cornell Medical College
217:In 1904, Tracy went to
189:, the granddaughter of
185:, the niece of Senator
117:Physiological chemistry
386:Plainfield, New Jersey
378:attack on Pearl Harbor
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263:nitrogen determination
236:Streptococcus pyogenes
187:William Maxwell Evarts
55:Plainfield, New Jersey
725:The Cancer Chronicles
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371:City of Philadelphia
183:Elizabeth Follansbee
167:City of Philadelphia
948:American physicians
790:Harvey, Joy Dorothy
757:. The Legacy Center
697:. The Legacy Center
640:PACSCL Finding Aids
616:. The Legacy Center
585:. The Legacy Center
376:After the Japanese
353:In response to the
250:Serratia marcescens
156:preventive medicine
310:
755:Drexel University
695:Drexel University
614:Drexel University
583:Drexel University
304:Martha Tracy and
203:Bryn Mawr College
201:. She studied at
197:. Tracy attended
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107:Scientific career
92:Bryn Mawr College
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691:"Early Life"
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127:Institutions
106:
67:(1942-03-22)
23:Martha Tracy
933:1942 deaths
928:1876 births
811:21 December
761:19 December
735:21 December
701:19 December
675:21 December
645:21 December
620:14 December
589:14 December
560:20 December
306:Marie Curie
181:alumna Dr.
80:Nationality
922:Categories
912:WMCP.R.293
884:2021-03-22
860:2021-03-22
836:2021-03-22
731:(3–4): 5–6
427:References
241:beef broth
47:1876-04-10
902:WM.SC.421
382:pneumonia
327:in 1930.
245:incubator
792:(2000).
469:14203108
296:Deanship
259:Serratia
225:for Dr.
83:American
121:Hygiene
875:"AMWA"
802:
551:
507:
467:
392:Honors
243:in an
231:cancer
113:Fields
721:(PDF)
133:(WMC)
813:2016
800:ISBN
763:2016
737:2016
703:2016
677:2016
647:2016
622:2016
591:2016
562:2016
549:ISBN
505:ISBN
465:PMID
276:AACR
255:agar
247:and
119:and
62:Died
41:Born
457:doi
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
