39:
170:
in 1950 and the first administrator of the Social and
Rehabilitation Service in 1967. She retired in 1970 as the highest ranking female bureaucrat in the federal government and became vice-president of the World Rehabilitation Fund until her death a year later.
395:
561:
268:
546:
167:
403:
178:
in 1969. She served as president of the
National Rehabilitation Association from 1960 to 1961 and as advisor to many American health organizations, including the
150:
in 1921 with a B.A. in international law and started working for the federal government: first as an assistant secretary to the
Minimum Wage Board and then for
566:
225:
249:
134:. She publicized the government's growing role in vocational rehabilitation and encouraged expansion of vocational rehabilitation projects among
512:
187:
556:
551:
541:
151:
135:
123:
265:
127:
131:
183:
159:
203:
202:, the American Association of Workers for the Blind's Ambrose M. Shotwell Memorial Award in 1962, and the
195:
241:
175:
155:
115:
536:
531:
229:
218:
179:
508:
191:
105:
Director of Office of
Vocational Rehabilitation, Administrator of Social and Rehabilitation Service
516:
210:
62:
452:
214:
147:
258:
Rehabilitation Center campus, Fishersville, VA, features a display of
Switzer's memorabilia
337:
245:
119:
186:. In recognition of her contributions to vocational rehabilitation, Switzer received the
295:
504:
255:
199:
38:
17:
525:
486:
425:
66:
166:
issues. Switzer became director of the Office of
Vocational Rehabilitation in the
261:
163:
369:
174:
Switzer was the first woman to serve on the Board of
Directors at
488:
Beyond bureaucracy: Mary
Elizabeth Switzer and rehabilitation
453:"Deceased Name, Birth Date, Death Date, Burial Location"
374:
Hall of fame: Leaders and legends of the blindness field
269:
Office of
Special Education and Rehabilitative Services
114:(February 16, 1900 - October 16, 1971) was an American
562:
Burials at Ivy Hill
Cemetery (Alexandria, Virginia)
101:
93:
85:
73:
48:
29:
485:
122:. She is best remembered for her work on the 1954
331:
329:
327:
325:
323:
321:
319:
317:
168:U.S. Department of Health, Education, and Welfare
8:
376:. American Printing House of the Blind, Inc
547:20th-century American women civil servants
37:
26:
509:Arthur and Elizabeth Schlesinger Library
370:"Mary Elizabeth Switzer, inducted 2002"
280:
250:Department of Health and Human Services
224:Switzer died in 1971 and was buried in
209:Switzer received honorary degrees from
162:, becoming increasingly concerned with
402:. Gallaudet University. Archived from
126:, which provided a great expansion of
363:
361:
359:
290:
288:
286:
284:
7:
336:Elliott, Carol K.; Joan L. Headley.
296:"Mary Elizabeth Switzer (1900-1971)"
492:. University Press of America, Inc.
25:
567:People from Newton, Massachusetts
344:. Post-Polio Health International
262:Mary Switzer Research Fellowships
300:Smithsonian Institution Archives
188:President's Certificate of Merit
451:Kitt, William H. (2010-04-12).
221:, and five other universities.
152:U.S. Department of the Treasury
396:"Edward Miner Gallaudet Award"
248:houses some components of the
136:non-governmental organizations
1:
505:Mary Elizabeth Switzer Papers
484:Walker, Martha Lentz (1985).
124:Vocational Rehabilitation Act
368:Tuttle, Dean; Naomi Tuttle.
266:U.S. Department of Education
583:
254:Mary E. Switzer Building,
557:Vocational rehabilitation
302:. Smithsonian Institution
128:vocational rehabilitation
36:
552:Radcliffe College alumni
338:"Mary Elizabeth Switzer"
264:are administered by the
132:people with disabilities
542:American civil servants
184:St. Elizabeths Hospital
160:Federal Security Agency
146:Switzer graduated from
204:Edward Miner Gallaudet
112:Mary Elizabeth Switzer
31:Mary Elizabeth Switzer
18:Mary Elizabeth Switzer
242:Mary Switzer Building
176:Georgetown University
156:Public Health Service
432:. Hofstra University
400:Gallaudet University
230:Alexandria, Virginia
219:Russell Sage College
180:Menninger Foundation
142:Education and career
116:public administrator
97:public administrator
513:Radcliffe Institute
192:Albert Lasker Award
517:Harvard University
430:Hofstra University
426:"Honorary Degrees"
211:Hofstra University
63:Newton Upper Falls
460:Ivy Hill Cemetery
406:on 5 October 2013
226:Ivy Hill Cemetery
215:Gallaudet College
196:Paul Wilson Brand
148:Radcliffe College
109:
108:
59:February 16, 1900
16:(Redirected from
574:
493:
491:
471:
470:
468:
467:
457:
448:
442:
441:
439:
437:
422:
416:
415:
413:
411:
392:
386:
385:
383:
381:
365:
354:
353:
351:
349:
333:
312:
311:
309:
307:
292:
80:
77:October 16, 1971
58:
56:
41:
27:
21:
582:
581:
577:
576:
575:
573:
572:
571:
522:
521:
500:
483:
480:
478:Further reading
475:
474:
465:
463:
455:
450:
449:
445:
435:
433:
424:
423:
419:
409:
407:
394:
393:
389:
379:
377:
367:
366:
357:
347:
345:
335:
334:
315:
305:
303:
294:
293:
282:
277:
246:Washington D.C.
238:
206:Award in 1970.
144:
120:social reformer
78:
69:
60:
54:
52:
44:
32:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
580:
578:
570:
569:
564:
559:
554:
549:
544:
539:
534:
524:
523:
520:
519:
499:
498:External links
496:
495:
494:
479:
476:
473:
472:
443:
417:
387:
355:
313:
279:
278:
276:
273:
272:
271:
259:
256:Woodrow Wilson
252:
237:
234:
200:Gudmund Harlem
143:
140:
107:
106:
103:
102:Known for
99:
98:
95:
91:
90:
87:
83:
82:
81:(aged 71)
75:
71:
70:
61:
50:
46:
45:
42:
34:
33:
30:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
579:
568:
565:
563:
560:
558:
555:
553:
550:
548:
545:
543:
540:
538:
535:
533:
530:
529:
527:
518:
514:
510:
506:
502:
501:
497:
490:
489:
482:
481:
477:
461:
454:
447:
444:
431:
427:
421:
418:
405:
401:
397:
391:
388:
375:
371:
364:
362:
360:
356:
343:
339:
332:
330:
328:
326:
324:
322:
320:
318:
314:
301:
297:
291:
289:
287:
285:
281:
274:
270:
267:
263:
260:
257:
253:
251:
247:
243:
240:
239:
236:Commemoration
235:
233:
231:
227:
222:
220:
216:
212:
207:
205:
201:
197:
194:in 1960 with
193:
190:in 1948, the
189:
185:
181:
177:
172:
169:
165:
161:
157:
153:
149:
141:
139:
137:
133:
129:
125:
121:
117:
113:
104:
100:
96:
92:
88:
84:
76:
72:
68:
67:Massachusetts
64:
51:
47:
43:Switzer, n.d.
40:
35:
28:
19:
487:
464:. Retrieved
459:
446:
434:. Retrieved
429:
420:
408:. Retrieved
404:the original
399:
390:
378:. Retrieved
373:
346:. Retrieved
341:
304:. Retrieved
299:
223:
208:
173:
145:
130:service for
111:
110:
79:(1971-10-16)
537:1971 deaths
532:1900 births
507:" from the
462:. p. 5
164:health care
86:Nationality
526:Categories
466:2018-11-11
342:PolioPlace
275:References
154:under the
94:Occupation
55:1900-02-16
213:in 1969,
158:and the
89:American
436:11 July
410:11 July
380:11 July
348:11 July
306:11 July
456:(PDF)
438:2013
412:2013
382:2013
350:2013
308:2013
198:and
182:and
118:and
74:Died
49:Born
228:in
528::
515:,
511:,
458:.
428:.
398:.
372:.
358:^
340:.
316:^
298:.
283:^
244:,
232:.
217:,
138:.
65:,
503:"
469:.
440:.
414:.
384:.
352:.
310:.
57:)
53:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.