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to
Wallachia (1634) and creating the first Wallachian code of laws as well as patronizing art and religion (founder of the first upper school in his Principality). He built more than 45 churches and monasteries, being compared to
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Matei
Basarab's rule also coincides with the last stage in the decay of the lesser nobility, the result of political pressure from boyars and drastic economical changes (the revolt of the
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are credited with introducing the first written laws of the two
Principalities. However, these two virtually identical sets of laws do not go against tradition, being merely the
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207:). The reason for this choice has been explained as a reaction of indigenous boyars against competition from newly infiltrated Greeks and
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family) and one not related to previous
Princes (although it seems that a similar point can be made about such rulers as
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rule, as well as domination over
Moldavia. He maintained a close relationship with the
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211:. It may also be because of these special circumstances that Matei used the surname "
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His election in 1632 signified the first official exception to a rule set by
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Matei
Basarab with his wife in a 17th century mural at Arnota Monastery
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175:, which he successfully accomplished in 1637, 1639, and 1653 – see
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179:. He was an enlightened ruler, and is noted for introducing the
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Much of Matei's reign was spent fighting off incursions from
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Sfatul domnesc și
Adunarea Stărilor în Principatele Române
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It seems that the Prince was planning emancipation from
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274:Matei Basarab and his contemporary, the Moldavian
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310:("Matei Basarab's Code"; also known as
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316:– "The Re-shaping of Laws") in 1652.
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188:, the famous ruler of Moldavia.
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397:17th-century Romanian people
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308:Pravila lui Matei Basarab
163:) between 1632 and 1654.
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16:Romanian historical ruler
129:[maˈtejbasaˈrab]
195:. Basarab was merely a
125:Romanian pronunciation:
377:People from Olt County
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382:Princes of Wallachia
326:Gheorghe I. Brătianu
299:Pravila de la Govora
349:Prince of Wallachia
306:Code") in 1640 and
46:1632 − 9 April 1654
37:Prince of Wallachia
262:He was married to
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365:
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359:Constantin Șerban
356:Succeeded by
332:, Bucharest, 1995
313:Îndreptarea Legii
253:George II Rákóczi
236:Constantin Șerban
205:Michael the Brave
186:Stephen the Great
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65:Constantin Șerban
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339:Preceded by
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270:Laws and reforms
148:– 9 April 1654,
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285:translation of
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234:military under
177:Battle of Finta
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181:printing press
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121:Matei Basarab
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22:Matei Basarab
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90:9 April 1654
392:1654 deaths
387:1588 births
279:Vasile Lupu
51:Predecessor
371:Categories
353:1632–1654
342:Radu Iliaș
320:References
209:Levantines
201:Craiovești
154:Wallachian
142:Brâncoveni
81:Brâncoveni
55:Radu Iliaș
287:Byzantine
150:Bucharest
93:Bucharest
61:Successor
283:Romanian
199:(of the
173:Moldavia
152:) was a
140:; 1588,
113:Orthodox
109:Religion
294:pravile
290:customs
243:Ottoman
232:seimeni
217:lineage
213:Basarab
157:Voivode
304:Govora
302:("The
276:Prince
193:custom
161:Prince
99:Spouse
257:Turks
250:ruler
197:boyar
167:Reign
43:Reign
87:Died
78:1588
75:Born
219:.
146:Olt
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328:,
266:.
259:.
144:,
292:(
159:(
123:(
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