516:
based on custom and practise. Common laws are a vital part of maintaining public order and forms the basis of case laws. Case laws, using the principles of common law are interpretations and decisions of statutes made by courts. Acts of parliament are determinations and regulations by parliament which form the foundation of statutory law. Statutory laws are published in the government gazette or on the official website. Lastly, subordinate legislation are the bylaws issued by local authorities and authorised by parliament.
562:(COSHH) Regulations govern the use of hazardous substances in the workplace in the UK and specifically require an assessment of the use of a substance. Regulation 12 requires that an employer provides employees with information, instruction and training for people exposed to hazardous substances. This duty would be very nearly impossible without the data sheet as a starting point. It is important for employers therefore to insist on receiving a data sheet from a supplier of a substance.
38:
2273:
2302:
425:). The original requirements of REACH for SDSs have been further adapted to take into account the rules for safety data sheets of the Global Harmonised System (GHS) and the implementation of other elements of the GHS into EU legislation that were introduced by Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 (CLP) via an update to Annex II of REACH.
842:
Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 of the
European Parliament and of the Council of 18 December 2006 concerning the Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH), establishing a European Chemicals Agency, amending Directive 1999/45/EC and repealing Council Regulation (EEC) No
631:
The board's
Combustible Dust Hazard Study analyzed 140 data sheets of substances capable of producing combustible dusts. None of the SDSs contained all the information the board said was needed to work with the material safely, and 41 percent failed to even mention that the substance was combustible.
531:
into South
African legislation. At each point of the chemical value chain, there is a responsibility to manage chemicals in a safe and responsible manner. SDS is therefore required by law. A SDS is included in the requirements of Occupational Health and Safety Act, 1993 (Act No.85 of 1993) Regulation
519:
Statutory law gives effect to the
Occupational Health and Safety Act of 1993 and the National Road Traffic Act of 1996. The Occupational Health and Safety Act details the necessary provisions for the safe handling and storage of hazardous materials and goods whilst the transport act details with the
515:
These guidelines prescribed by the international authorities are applicable to the South
African land, sea and air transportation of hazardous materials and goods. In addition to these rules and regulations to International best practice, South Africa has also implemented common laws which are laws
444:
In
Germany, safety data sheets must be compiled in accordance with REACH Regulation No. 1907/2006. The requirements concerning national aspects are defined in the Technical Rule for Hazardous Substances (TRGS) 220 "National aspects when compiling safety data sheets". A national measure mentioned in
877:
Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 of the
European Parliament and of the Council of 16 December 2008 on classification, labelling and packaging of substances and mixtures amending and repealing Directives 67/548/EEC and 1999/45/EC, and amending Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (OJ L 353, 31 December 2008,
635:
As part of its study of an explosion and fire that destroyed the Barton
Solvents facility in Valley Center, Kansas, in 2007, the safety board reviewed 62 material safety data sheets for commonly used nonconductive flammable liquids. As in the combustible dust study, the board found all the data
147:
The
Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals contains a standard specification for safety data sheets. The SDS follows a 16 section format which is internationally agreed and for substances especially, the SDS should be followed with an Annex which contains the
535:
The categories of information supplied in the SDS are listed in SANS 11014:2010; dangerous goods standards – Classification and information. SANS 11014:2010 supersedes the first edition SANS 11014-1:1994 and is an identical implementation of ISO 11014:2009. According to SANS 11014:2010:
788:
523:
Relevant South
African legislation includes the Hazardous Chemicals Agent regulations of 2021 under the Occupational Health and Safety Act of 1993, the Chemical Substance Act 15 of 1973, and the National Road Traffic Act of 1996, and the Standards Act of 2008.
655:
that each SDS be regularly updated, usually every three to five years. However, when new information becomes available, the SDS must be revised without delay. If a full SDS is not feasible, then a reduced workplace label should be authored.
501:
457:
or Chemiekaarten. This is a collection of Safety Data Sheets of the most widely used chemicals. The Chemiekaarten boek is commercially available, but also made available through educational institutes, such as the web site offered by the
1943:
1878:
109:
or product, along with spill-handling procedures. The older MSDS formats could vary from source to source within a country depending on national requirements; however, the newer SDS format is internationally standardized.
889:"Commission Regulation (EU) 2015/830 of 28 May 2015 amending Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council on the Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH)"
640:
528:
142:
568:
Web sites of manufacturers and large suppliers do not always include them even if the information is obtainable from retailers but written or telephone requests for paper copies will usually be responded to favourably.
843:
793/93 and Commission Regulation (EC) No 1488/94 as well as Council Directive 76/769/EEC and Commission Directives 91/155/EEC,פ2000/21/EC (OJ L 396, 30 December 2006, corrected version in OJ L136, 29 May 2007, p.3).
422:
428:
The SDS must be supplied in an official language of the Member State(s) where the substance or mixture is placed on the market, unless the Member State(s) concerned provide(s) otherwise (Article 31(5) of REACH).
1565:
1358:
651:
Many companies offer the service of collecting, or writing and revising, data sheets to ensure they are up to date and available for their subscribers or users. Some jurisdictions impose an explicit
643:(GHS). By 1 June 2015, employers were required to have their workplace labeling and hazard communication programs updated as necessary – including all MSDSs replaced with SDS-formatted documents.
565:
The duty to supply information is not confined to informing only business users of products. SDSs for retail products sold by large DIY shops are usually obtainable on those companies' web sites.
1443:
639:
In 2012, the US adopted the 16 section Safety Data Sheet to replace Material Safety Data Sheets. This became effective on 1 December 2013. These new Safety Data Sheets comply with the
2358:
555:
NOTE: Safety data sheets (SDS) are no longer covered by the CHIP regulations. The laws that require a SDS to be provided have been transferred to the European REACH Regulations.
2293:
1901:
810:
625:
2087:
1872:
610:
548:, the Chemicals (Hazard Information and Packaging for Supply) Regulations 2002 - known as CHIP Regulations - impose duties upon suppliers, and importers into the EU, of
2288:
1922:
1884:
398:
1932:
1828:
2193:
902:
1896:
1846:
602:
497:
and goods for land including road and railway; air as well as sea transportation. These best practises are constantly updated to remain current and relevant.
1436:
445:
SDS section 15 is as example the water hazard class (WGK) it is based on regulations governing systems for handling substances hazardous to waters (AwSV).
1319:
1061:
1391:
505:
609:. The SDS is also required to be made available to local fire departments and local and state emergency planning officials under Section 311 of the
1251:
2353:
2277:
2066:
1429:
1287:
509:
2306:
2253:
2112:
1525:
919:
2233:
474:
framework. As regulations may change, it is the responsibility of the reader to verify the validity of the regulations mentioned in text.
1515:
665:
2183:
500:
There are various other international bodies who provide greater detail and guidance for specific modes of transportation such as the
2106:
2096:
1851:
1111:
605:
requires that SDSs be readily available to all employees for potentially harmful substances handled in the workplace under the
1252:"U.S Chemical Safety and Hazard Investigation Board, Investigation Report, Combustible Dust Hazard Study, Report No. 2006-H-1"
2283:
2148:
1803:
1452:
74:
1540:
121:
substances on the basis of physico-chemical, health, or environmental risk. Labels often include hazard symbols such as the
117:, focusing instead on the hazards of working with the material in an occupational setting. There is also a duty to properly
2019:
1772:
688:
606:
2061:
1994:
1747:
1535:
888:
2363:
2343:
2198:
1890:
1798:
1762:
1600:
410:
2338:
2258:
2163:
1937:
1640:
693:
129:
sold under identical brand names by the same company) can have different formulations in different countries. The
1856:
1767:
1752:
1610:
1585:
614:
433:
2328:
2173:
2153:
2046:
1660:
102:
2248:
1670:
1635:
825:
713:
2218:
2004:
920:
https://www.umweltbundesamt.de/sites/default/files/medien/421/dokumente/notification_draft_2015_394_d_en.pdf
459:
406:
1388:
454:
1813:
1793:
1580:
1550:
679:
82:
1808:
1262:
122:
1294:
853:
508:(ICAO) via the Technical Instructions for the safe transport of dangerous goods by air as well as the
2009:
1984:
1788:
1705:
1555:
1545:
1505:
1460:
957:
485:
crossing international borders amplified. Realising the detrimental effects of hazardous trade, the
366:
15.1. Safety, health and environmental regulations/legislation specific for the substance or mixture
2368:
2143:
2026:
2014:
1979:
1757:
1742:
1735:
1715:
1485:
1467:
421:
Safety data sheets have been made an integral part of the system of Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (
133:
and hazards of a product using a generic name may vary between manufacturers in the same country.
2348:
2333:
2178:
2082:
1999:
1818:
674:
78:
1036:
470:
This section contributes to a better understanding of the regulations governing SDS within the
2041:
1720:
1695:
1590:
1575:
1313:
804:
94:
621:) which provide a unique number for each chemical and are also used internationally in SDSs.
401:(WHMIS) establishes the requirements for SDSs in workplaces and is administered federally by
1969:
1964:
1630:
1570:
972:
668: – data sheet intended to provide essential safety and health information on a chemical
90:
37:
763:
17:
2243:
2223:
2051:
1730:
1725:
1395:
586:
549:
494:
490:
482:
42:
1680:
696: – System of hazard codes and phrases for labeling dangerous chemicals and compounds
1086:
2208:
2168:
2056:
2036:
2031:
1650:
1615:
1530:
578:
545:
486:
1119:
976:
2322:
2213:
1974:
1675:
1620:
598:
478:
402:
31:
2128:
2102:
2092:
1685:
1625:
1595:
652:
471:
436:(ECHA) has published a guidance document on the compilation of safety data sheets.
1151:
738:
158:
1.2. Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against
152:
SECTION 1: Identification of the substance/mixture and of the company/undertaking
1421:
1333:
1011:
2138:
1605:
1500:
1495:
1176:
130:
203:
4.3. Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed
2238:
2188:
2158:
2133:
1655:
1645:
1520:
1510:
1490:
1480:
1177:"The Chemicals (Hazard Information and Packaging for Supply) Regulations 2002"
1133:
618:
86:
1389:
Guidance in a Nutshell - Compilation of safety data sheets (REACH Regulation)
529:
Globally Harmonised System (GHS) of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals
1959:
1927:
1665:
1475:
582:
101:. SDS information may include instructions for the safe use and potential
2203:
1690:
1560:
489:
established a committee of experts specialising in the transportation of
114:
106:
358:
14.7. Transport in bulk according to Annex II of MARPOL and the IBC Code
225:
6.1. Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures
113:
An SDS for a substance is not primarily intended for use by the general
481:
increased and countries engaged in cross-border trade, the quantity of
148:
exposure scenarios of this particular substance. The 16 sections are:
143:
Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals
98:
1879:
Istituto nazionale per l'assicurazione contro gli infortuni sul lavoro
641:
Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labeling of Chemicals
1989:
394:
520:
necessary provisions for the transportation of the hazardous goods.
493:. The committee provides best practises governing the conveyance of
1410:
932:"ICSDS, Source of all your needs on GHS SDS for an affordable fee"
559:
126:
118:
36:
245:
7.2. Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities
791:. 29 October 2013. Archived from the original on 29 October 2013
200:
4.2. Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed
1425:
1062:"Occupational Health and Safety Act, 1993 (Act No. 85 of 1993)"
512:
who provides regulations for the transport of dangerous goods.
1226:
1201:
1415:. Curriculum Planning and Development Division 1. p. 36.
903:"TRGS 220 National aspects when compiling safety data sheets"
998:
Dangerous Goods Digest - The Orange Book of Southern Africa
267:
9.1. Information on basic physical and chemical properties
214:
5.2. Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture
931:
527:
There has been selective incorporation of aspects of the
231:
6.3. Methods and material for containment and cleaning up
1412:
School Science Laboratory Management and Safety Handbook
1087:"National Road Traffic Act, 1996 (Act No. 93 of 1996)"
581:(UN) defines certain details used in SDSs such as the
1902:
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
958:"Globalization and research issues in transportation"
617:
defines Chemical Abstracts Service Registry Numbers (
504:
by means of the International Maritime Code and the
161:
1.3. Details of the supplier of the safety data sheet
826:"Compilation, translation Safety Data Sheet, - EKOS"
684:
Pages displaying wikidata descriptions as a fallback
670:
Pages displaying wikidata descriptions as a fallback
2121:
2075:
1952:
1915:
1865:
1839:
1827:
1781:
1704:
1459:
1261:. November 2006. pp. 38, 88–95. Archived from
1227:"Control of Substances Hazardous to Health (COSHH)"
739:"Hazard Communication Standard: Safety Data Sheets"
626:
U.S. Chemical Safety and Hazard Investigation Board
589:in a standard form while in international transit.
73:) is a document that lists information relating to
2088:Occupational Safety and Health Act (United States)
1873:Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety
743:U.S. Occupational Safety and Health Administration
611:Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act
183:SECTION 3: Composition/information on ingredients
41:An example SDS, including guidance for handling a
253:SECTION 8: Exposure controls/personal protection
45:and information on its composition and properties
1885:National Institute for Safety and Health at Work
809:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
399:Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System
1933:Occupational Safety and Health Convention, 1981
172:2.1. Classification of the substance or mixture
30:"MSDS" redirects here. For the video game, see
624:Reviews of material safety data sheets by the
510:International Air Transport Association (IATA)
2359:Regulation of chemicals in the European Union
1897:Occupational Safety and Health Administration
1847:European Agency for Safety and Health at Work
1437:
603:Occupational Safety and Health Administration
8:
377:16.2. Date of the latest revision of the SDS
264:SECTION 9: Physical and chemical properties
453:Dutch Safety Data Sheets are well known as
1836:
1541:Coalworker's pneumoconiosis ("black lung")
1444:
1430:
1422:
956:Janelle, Donald G; Beuthe, Michel (1997).
301:11.1. Information on toxicological effects
1409:Ministry of Education, Singapore (2016).
1152:"Health and safety laws update July 2015"
1112:"Standards Act, 2008 (Act No. 8 of 2008)"
560:Control of Substances Hazardous to Health
506:International Civil Aviation Organisation
502:International Maritime Organisation (IMO)
1202:"Redirect to... Chemical classification"
891:. 29 May 2015. pp. 8–31. O.J. L132.
854:"GHS (Rev.3) (2009) - Transport - UNECE"
321:12.5. Results of PBT and vPvB assessment
284:10.3. Possibility of hazardous reactions
2067:Immediately dangerous to life or health
705:
384:National and international requirements
2254:Workplace hazard controls for COVID-19
1526:Chronic solvent-induced encephalopathy
1318:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
1311:
802:
628:have detected dangerous deficiencies.
298:SECTION 11: Toxicological information
293:10.6. Hazardous decomposition products
222:SECTION 6: Accidental release measure
197:4.1. Description of first aid measures
275:SECTION 10: Stability and reactivity
7:
2301:
1944:Working Environment Convention, 1977
971:(3). Elsevier Science Ltd: 199–206.
329:SECTION 13: Disposal considerations
2113:Workers' right to access the toilet
666:International Chemical Safety Cards
363:SECTION 15: Regulatory information
312:12.2. Persistence and degradability
306:SECTION 12: Ecological information
2184:International Chemical Safety Card
1386:European Chemicals Agency (2013).
682: – system for collecting data
355:14.6. Special precautions for user
337:SECTION 14: Transport information
242:7.1. Precautions for safe handling
169:SECTION 2: Hazards identification
27:Sheet listing work-related hazards
25:
2194:National Day of Mourning (Canada)
1852:International Labour Organization
208:SECTION 5: Firefighting measures
89:used to catalogue information on
85:. SDSs are a widely used type of
2300:
2272:
2271:
1138:South Africa Bureau of Standards
369:15.2. Chemical safety assessment
346:14.3. Transport hazard class(es)
239:SECTION 7: Handling and storage
234:6.4. Reference to other sections
125:symbols. The same product (e.g.
1366:Ministry of Manpower, Singapore
1000:. Foresight Publications. 2015.
714:"Transport - Transport - UNECE"
411:Controlled Products Regulations
315:12.3. Bioaccumulative potential
164:1.4. Emergency telephone number
2354:Occupational safety and health
2149:Environment, health and safety
1804:Occupational health psychology
1453:Occupational safety and health
965:Journal of Transport Geography
374:SECTION 16: Other information
228:6.2. Environmental precautions
194:SECTION 4: First aid measures
75:occupational safety and health
1:
2020:Personal protective equipment
1773:Workplace health surveillance
1134:"Giving You the Quality Edge"
977:10.1016/S0966-6923(97)00017-3
689:Occupational exposure banding
607:Hazard Communication Standard
343:14.2. UN proper shipping name
332:13.1. Waste treatment methods
105:associated with a particular
2062:Standard operating procedure
1995:Hierarchy of hazard controls
1748:Hierarchy of hazard controls
290:10.5. Incompatible materials
217:5.3. Advice for firefighters
2199:NIOSH air filtration rating
1891:Health and Safety Executive
1799:Occupational health nursing
1763:Occupational exposure limit
1601:Hospital-acquired infection
1566:Exposure to human nail dust
532:1179 dated 25 August 1995.
397:, the program known as the
352:14.5. Environmental hazards
324:12.6. Other adverse effects
18:Material safety data sheets
2385:
2259:Workplace health promotion
2164:Hawks Nest Tunnel disaster
1938:Worker Protection Standard
1641:Noise-induced hearing loss
789:"EUR-Lex - Einfache Suche"
694:Risk and Safety Statements
140:
137:Globally Harmonized System
59:material safety data sheet
29:
2267:
1857:World Health Organization
1768:Occupational epidemiology
1753:Prevention through design
1611:Laboratory animal allergy
1536:Chimney sweeps' carcinoma
1511:Byssinosis ("brown lung")
1359:"GHS Booklet (Singapore)"
615:American Chemical Society
455:veiligheidsinformatieblad
434:European Chemicals Agency
287:10.4. Conditions to avoid
67:product safety data sheet
2174:Hostile work environment
2154:Environmental toxicology
2047:Redundancy (engineering)
1661:Repetitive strain injury
1334:"GHS Overview - SafeTec"
281:10.2. Chemical stability
248:7.3. Specific end use(s)
211:5.1. Extinguishing media
2219:Quality of working life
2005:Administrative controls
768:Guidance.echa.europa.eu
460:University of Groningen
256:8.1. Control parameters
155:1.1. Product identifier
123:European Union standard
77:for the use of various
1814:Occupational therapist
1794:Industrial engineering
1586:Glassblower's cataract
1551:Decompression sickness
680:Data collection system
585:used to identify some
407:Hazardous Products Act
318:12.4. Mobility in soil
270:9.2. Other information
259:8.2. Exposure controls
46:
2284:Occupational diseases
2249:Workers' compensation
1809:Occupational medicine
1671:Silo-filler's disease
1636:Mule spinners' cancer
40:
2010:Engineering controls
1985:Emergency evacuation
1789:Environmental health
1556:De Quervain syndrome
1546:Concussions in sport
1399:. Version 1.0. p. 7.
1394:4 March 2016 at the
2144:Effects of overtime
2027:Job safety analysis
2015:Hazard substitution
1980:Emergency procedure
1758:Exposure assessment
1743:Occupational stress
1736:Psychosocial hazard
1716:Occupational hazard
1581:Flock worker's lung
1268:on 21 December 2016
636:sheets inadequate.
587:hazardous materials
550:hazardous materials
495:hazardous materials
409:, Part II, and the
349:14.4. Packing group
175:2.2. Label elements
43:hazardous substance
2364:Safety engineering
2344:Industrial hygiene
2179:Indoor air quality
2083:Diving regulations
2000:Hazard elimination
1819:Safety engineering
675:Materials database
483:hazardous material
178:2.3. Other hazards
95:chemical compounds
47:
2339:Environmental law
2316:
2315:
2229:Safety data sheet
2042:Operations manual
1923:Bangladesh Accord
1911:
1910:
1721:Biological hazard
1300:on 8 October 2012
918:Umweltbundesamt:
764:"Guidance - ECHA"
51:safety data sheet
16:(Redirected from
2376:
2304:
2303:
2275:
2274:
1970:Contingency plan
1965:Code of practice
1837:
1631:Metal fume fever
1446:
1439:
1432:
1423:
1417:
1416:
1406:
1400:
1384:
1378:
1377:
1375:
1373:
1363:
1355:
1349:
1348:
1346:
1344:
1330:
1324:
1323:
1317:
1309:
1307:
1305:
1299:
1293:. Archived from
1292:
1284:
1278:
1277:
1275:
1273:
1267:
1256:
1248:
1242:
1241:
1239:
1237:
1223:
1217:
1216:
1214:
1212:
1198:
1192:
1191:
1189:
1187:
1173:
1167:
1166:
1164:
1162:
1148:
1142:
1141:
1130:
1124:
1123:
1118:. Archived from
1108:
1102:
1101:
1099:
1097:
1083:
1077:
1076:
1074:
1072:
1058:
1052:
1051:
1049:
1047:
1033:
1027:
1026:
1024:
1022:
1008:
1002:
1001:
994:
988:
987:
985:
983:
962:
953:
947:
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942:
928:
922:
916:
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909:
907:
899:
893:
892:
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869:
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866:
864:
850:
844:
840:
834:
833:
821:
815:
814:
808:
800:
798:
796:
785:
779:
778:
776:
774:
760:
754:
753:
751:
749:
735:
729:
728:
726:
724:
710:
685:
671:
278:10.1. Reactivity
91:chemical species
21:
2384:
2383:
2379:
2378:
2377:
2375:
2374:
2373:
2329:Chemical safety
2319:
2318:
2317:
2312:
2263:
2244:Toxic workplace
2224:Risk management
2117:
2071:
2052:Risk assessment
1948:
1907:
1861:
1832:
1823:
1777:
1731:Physical hazard
1726:Chemical hazard
1707:
1700:
1465:
1462:
1455:
1450:
1420:
1408:
1407:
1403:
1396:Wayback Machine
1385:
1381:
1371:
1369:
1361:
1357:
1356:
1352:
1342:
1340:
1332:
1331:
1327:
1310:
1303:
1301:
1297:
1290:
1288:"Archived copy"
1286:
1285:
1281:
1271:
1269:
1265:
1254:
1250:
1249:
1245:
1235:
1233:
1225:
1224:
1220:
1210:
1208:
1200:
1199:
1195:
1185:
1183:
1175:
1174:
1170:
1160:
1158:
1150:
1149:
1145:
1132:
1131:
1127:
1122:on 10 May 2017.
1110:
1109:
1105:
1095:
1093:
1085:
1084:
1080:
1070:
1068:
1060:
1059:
1055:
1045:
1043:
1035:
1034:
1030:
1020:
1018:
1010:
1009:
1005:
996:
995:
991:
981:
979:
960:
955:
954:
950:
940:
938:
930:
929:
925:
917:
913:
905:
901:
900:
896:
887:
886:
882:
876:
872:
862:
860:
852:
851:
847:
841:
837:
823:
822:
818:
801:
794:
792:
787:
786:
782:
772:
770:
762:
761:
757:
747:
745:
737:
736:
732:
722:
720:
712:
711:
707:
703:
683:
669:
662:
649:
595:
575:
542:
491:hazardous goods
468:
451:
449:The Netherlands
442:
419:
391:
386:
340:14.1. UN number
186:3.1. Substances
145:
139:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2382:
2380:
2372:
2371:
2366:
2361:
2356:
2351:
2346:
2341:
2336:
2331:
2321:
2320:
2314:
2313:
2311:
2310:
2298:
2297:
2296:
2291:
2286:
2268:
2265:
2264:
2262:
2261:
2256:
2251:
2246:
2241:
2236:
2234:Source control
2231:
2226:
2221:
2216:
2211:
2209:Process safety
2206:
2201:
2196:
2191:
2186:
2181:
2176:
2171:
2169:Health physics
2166:
2161:
2156:
2151:
2146:
2141:
2136:
2131:
2125:
2123:
2119:
2118:
2116:
2115:
2110:
2100:
2090:
2085:
2079:
2077:
2073:
2072:
2070:
2069:
2064:
2059:
2057:Safety culture
2054:
2049:
2044:
2039:
2037:Permit To Work
2034:
2032:Lockout-tagout
2029:
2024:
2023:
2022:
2017:
2012:
2007:
2002:
1992:
1987:
1982:
1977:
1972:
1967:
1962:
1956:
1954:
1950:
1949:
1947:
1946:
1941:
1935:
1930:
1925:
1919:
1917:
1913:
1912:
1909:
1908:
1906:
1905:
1899:
1894:
1888:
1882:
1876:
1869:
1867:
1863:
1862:
1860:
1859:
1854:
1849:
1843:
1841:
1834:
1825:
1824:
1822:
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1816:
1811:
1806:
1801:
1796:
1791:
1785:
1783:
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1765:
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1745:
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1733:
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1723:
1712:
1710:
1702:
1701:
1699:
1698:
1696:Writer's cramp
1693:
1688:
1683:
1678:
1673:
1668:
1663:
1658:
1653:
1651:Pneumoconiosis
1648:
1643:
1638:
1633:
1628:
1623:
1618:
1616:Lead poisoning
1613:
1608:
1603:
1598:
1593:
1591:Golfer's elbow
1588:
1583:
1578:
1576:Fiddler's neck
1573:
1568:
1563:
1558:
1553:
1548:
1543:
1538:
1533:
1531:Chronic stress
1528:
1523:
1518:
1516:Cardiovascular
1513:
1508:
1503:
1498:
1493:
1488:
1483:
1478:
1472:
1470:
1457:
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1451:
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1426:
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1418:
1401:
1379:
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1279:
1243:
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1193:
1168:
1156:Sheqafrica.com
1143:
1125:
1103:
1078:
1053:
1028:
1003:
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911:
894:
880:
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845:
835:
816:
780:
755:
730:
704:
702:
699:
698:
697:
691:
686:
677:
672:
661:
658:
648:
645:
594:
591:
579:United Nations
574:
573:United Nations
571:
541:
540:United Kingdom
538:
487:United Nations
467:
464:
450:
447:
441:
438:
418:
417:European Union
415:
390:
387:
385:
382:
381:
380:
379:
378:
372:
371:
370:
367:
361:
360:
359:
356:
353:
350:
347:
344:
341:
335:
334:
333:
327:
326:
325:
322:
319:
316:
313:
310:
309:12.1. Toxicity
304:
303:
302:
296:
295:
294:
291:
288:
285:
282:
279:
273:
272:
271:
268:
262:
261:
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257:
251:
250:
249:
246:
243:
237:
236:
235:
232:
229:
226:
220:
219:
218:
215:
212:
206:
205:
204:
201:
198:
192:
191:
190:
187:
181:
180:
179:
176:
173:
167:
166:
165:
162:
159:
156:
141:Main article:
138:
135:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
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2381:
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2294:Organizations
2292:
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2214:Public health
2212:
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2197:
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2025:
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2018:
2016:
2013:
2011:
2008:
2006:
2003:
2001:
1998:
1997:
1996:
1993:
1991:
1988:
1986:
1983:
1981:
1978:
1976:
1975:Diving safety
1973:
1971:
1968:
1966:
1963:
1961:
1958:
1957:
1955:
1951:
1945:
1942:
1939:
1936:
1934:
1931:
1929:
1926:
1924:
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1920:
1918:
1914:
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1900:
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1840:International
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1833:organizations
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1706:Occupational
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1676:Sports injury
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1621:Low back pain
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1461:Occupational
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820:
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647:SDS authoring
646:
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593:United States
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479:globalisation
475:
473:
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400:
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276:
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247:
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240:
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230:
227:
224:
223:
221:
216:
213:
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209:
207:
202:
199:
196:
195:
193:
189:3.2. Mixtures
188:
185:
184:
182:
177:
174:
171:
170:
168:
163:
160:
157:
154:
153:
151:
150:
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97:and chemical
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2093:Potty parity
1686:Tennis elbow
1681:Surfer's ear
1626:Mesothelioma
1596:Hearing loss
1411:
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1387:
1382:
1370:. Retrieved
1365:
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1337:
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1295:the original
1282:
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1263:the original
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1230:
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653:duty of care
650:
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634:
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2139:Drug policy
2076:Legislation
1782:Professions
1606:Indium lung
1501:Brucellosis
1496:Berylliosis
1343:10 February
1338:Safetec.net
1272:22 December
1236:22 December
1211:22 December
1186:22 December
1181:Opsi.gov.uk
1161:10 February
1012:"About IMO"
941:22 December
863:22 December
795:22 December
773:22 December
723:22 December
619:CAS numbers
131:formulation
2369:Toxicology
2323:Categories
2239:Toxic tort
2189:Job strain
2159:Ergonomics
2134:Break room
1656:Radium jaw
1646:Phossy jaw
1521:Chalicosis
1491:Barotrauma
1481:Asbestosis
1304:9 December
1231:Hse.gov.uk
1206:Hse.gov.uk
1116:Acts.co.za
1096:5 February
1091:Acts.co.za
1071:5 February
1066:Acts.co.za
1046:5 February
1037:"Annex 18"
1021:5 February
982:26 January
748:20 October
701:References
583:UN numbers
405:under the
93:including
87:fact sheet
79:substances
2349:Materials
2334:Documents
1960:Checklist
1928:ISO 45001
1916:Standards
1666:Silicosis
1476:Acrodynia
936:Icsds.com
858:Unece.org
718:Unece.org
2289:Journals
2278:Category
2204:Overwork
2122:See also
1875:(Canada)
1866:National
1829:Agencies
1691:Tinnitus
1561:Erethism
1468:injuries
1463:diseases
1392:Archived
1372:26 April
1314:cite web
1041:Icao.int
805:cite web
660:See also
115:consumer
107:material
99:mixtures
83:products
2307:Commons
1887:(Spain)
1881:(Italy)
1708:hygiene
1506:Burnout
1259:Csb.gov
1016:Imo.org
908:. BAuA.
597:In the
544:In the
440:Germany
103:hazards
65:), or
1990:Hazard
1953:Safety
1486:Asthma
1368:. 2014
613:. The
601:, the
395:Canada
389:Canada
127:paints
2129:Break
1362:(PDF)
1298:(PDF)
1291:(PDF)
1266:(PDF)
1255:(PDF)
961:(PDF)
906:(PDF)
423:REACH
119:label
1940:(US)
1904:(US)
1893:(UK)
1831:and
1466:and
1374:2019
1345:2016
1320:link
1306:2012
1274:2017
1238:2017
1213:2017
1188:2017
1163:2016
1098:2016
1073:2016
1048:2016
1023:2016
984:2016
943:2017
878:p.1)
865:2017
830:EKOS
811:link
797:2017
775:2017
750:2017
725:2017
599:U.S.
577:The
558:The
546:U.K.
432:The
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