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1572:-related activities. Although territorial claims are not invalidated by the treaty, all claims under Article III of the treaty are in effect suspended as long as it is in force. Norway, Australia, France, New Zealand and the United Kingdom have all mutually recognised each other's claims in Antarctica. But there is a question on the actual boundaries of the claim, since the initial Norwegian demarcations both towards the South Pole and into the sea were left unclear. Apparently this was to avoid accepting use of the "
1533:, accompanied by forty officials, scientists and reporters, became the first Norwegian prime minister to visit Queen Maud Land. He personally named three mountains around the Troll station where he was based, although he chose to sleep outdoors in a tent, rather than in a bed inside. He said the purposes of the visit were to claim Norway's possessions in Antarctica, as well as to learn more about the climate research at Troll, which he said was key to better understanding of global climate change.
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620:. The limits of the claim, put forth in 1939, did not fix the northern and southern limits other than as "the mainland beach in Antarctica ... with the land that lies beyond this beach and the sea beyond". The sea that extends off the coast between the longitudinal limits of Queen Maud Land is generally called
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in addition forced to contend with competing claims made by the United
Kingdom and other countries in the years prior to the Norwegian claim, including the new threat of German claims in Queen Maud Land. The Norwegian claim was sometimes referred to as the "Bouvet sector", drawing from the previously annexed
731:. The first two Norwegian expeditions were carried out by sealing ships in 1892–93 and 1893–94. While they were primarily sent for exploring, sealing, and whaling possibilities, they also performed scientific research. Further Norwegian expeditions were mounted into the first decades of the 20th century.
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There is very limited ice-free land at the coast, in the vicinity of Japan's Showa station. The remainder of the coast consists of a 20-to-30-metre high (70 to 100 ft) wall of ice almost throughout the entire territory. It is thus only possible to disembark from a ship in a few places. Some 150
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Since 5 May 1995, Norwegian law has required all
Norwegian activity in Antarctica to follow international environmental law for Antarctica. Norwegian citizens who plan activities in Queen Maud Land must therefore report to the Norwegian Polar Institute, which may prohibit any non-compliant activity.
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The primary basis for the annexation were the
Norwegian explorations and the need to secure the Norwegian whaling industry's access to the region. Scientific operations were also a basis, with Norwegian contributions to international polar science extending back to the late 19th century. Norway was
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expedition of 1930–31. During this whaling season, a total of 265 whaling ships, mostly
Norwegian, worked off the coast of Queen Maud Land. In the same season, Riiser-Larsen discovered the Prince Olav Coast, Princess Martha Coast and Princess Ragnhild Coast from the air. Captain H. Halvorsen of the
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the
Foreign Ministry confirmed that while Norway rejected the sector method of delimiting claims it was not intended create a difference in interpretation of the Norwegian claim in the Antarctica; White Paper No. 19 (1939) had stated that the purpose of the annexation was to annex "land which is
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hosts
Antarctica's largest known inland colony of breeding seabirds, almost 1 million (250,000 pairs) Antarctic petrels. Many snow petrels and south polar skuas also breed in this area. Snow petrels are generally spread out in smaller colonies throughout the mountainous areas of Queen Maud Land.
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That part of the mainland coast in the
Antarctic extending from the limits of the Falkland Islands Dependencies in the west (the boundary of Coats Land) to the limits of the Australian Antarctic Territory in the east (45° east long.), with the land lying within this coast and the environing sea,
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was the first to reach the South Pole on 14 December 1911. It was mapped as a circular territory comprising the plateau around the South Pole, including all the land above latitude 85°S. However, roughly the same area had been claimed by the
British as the King Edward VII Plateau, which was in
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Although some, notably
Norwegian writer Bjarne Aagaard and German geographer Ernst Herrmann, have claimed that Germany never actually occupied the territory, it is well documented that Germany issued a decree about the establishment of a German Antarctic Sector called New Swabia after the
2018:. The Norwegian name, Dronning Maud Land, is also used by English speakers. It is derived from a 1974 agreement between Norway and the United Kingdom not to translate the names of each other's claims. Similar agreements, although informal, also exist with Australia, New Zealand and France.
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was assigned the administration of
Norwegian territories in the Arctic and Antarctic, including Queen Maud Land. Norway sent two major expeditions to the territory in the 1940s and 1950s, but its efforts declined after that. On 21 June 1957, Queen Maud Land became subject to Norwegian
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2268:…formålet med anneksjonen var å legge under seg det landet som til nå ligger herreløst og som ingen andre enn nordmenn har kartlagt og gransket. Norske myndigheter har derfor ikke motsatt seg at noen tolker det norske kravet slik at det går helt opp til og inkluderer polpunktet.
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was the first Norwegian minister to visit Queen Maud Land, and he soon allocated funds to expand the Troll station. Troll was upgraded to a year-round station in 2005 as part of the centenary of Norway's independence. Among the guests were Minister of Foreign Affairs
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officially came into force on 23 June 1961. Norwegian activity during the 1960s was limited to some minor co-expeditions with the United States, until it gradually picked up again following a larger expedition to western Queen Maud Land and the eastern
1890:, finished in 2009, succeeded two former stations that were buried by snow and ice. It conducts geophysical, meteorological and seismological research, as well as air chemistry measurements and atmospheric ozone monitoring. Germany's other station,
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apply to the territory, in addition to other laws that explicitly state they are valid in the territory. Furthermore, it establishes that all the land belongs to the state, and prohibits both nuclear detonations and the storage of nuclear waste.
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housing a maximum of around 40 scientists, the numbers fluctuating depending on the season. Six are occupied year-round, while the remainder are seasonal summer stations. The main aerodromes for intercontinental flights, corresponding with
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and algae. Flowering plants are not found there. The Norwegian Polar Institute has not registered the occurrence of any threatened or rare plants or animals in Queen Maud Land, the known ones thus existing in healthy populations.
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reached the pack ice off Antarctica on 19 January 1939. During the expedition, an area of about 350,000 square kilometres (140,000 sq mi) was photographed from the air by Ritscher, who dropped darts inscribed with
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method of demarcating polar territory. This was in line with Norwegian claims in the Arctic and hence to avoid compromising Norway's position with regard to the former Soviet Union and present-day Russia. In the 2015
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1583:, located in Oslo. The annexation of the territory is regulated by the Dependency Act of 24 March 1933; Queen Maud Land was added on 21 June 1957. It declares that Norwegian criminal law, private law and
719:. It was however among the last to be explored, as it required aircraft in combination with ships to undertake systematic exploration. Early Norwegian research activities in Antarctica rested entirely on
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1628:. The Antarctic petrel lives on the sea ice for most of the year, with the exception of its breeding season (in Antarctica, from November to February), when it moves to the inland mountains and
367:, and a tall ice wall stretches throughout its coast. In some areas farther within the ice sheet, mountain ranges breach through the ice, allowing for birds to breed and the growth of a limited
1485:, headquartered in Oslo, has been assigned the administration of the Norwegian polar areas including Queen Maud Land. Since 1979, the Norwegian Polar Institute has been a directorate under the
1787:), which is a cooperative agreement for transportation between eleven nations with research stations in East Antarctica. Long-range aircraft fly between Cape Town, South Africa and either the
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to 200 kilometres (90 to 120 mi) from the coast, rocky peaks pierce the ice cap, itself at a mean height of around 2,000 metres (6,600 ft) above sea level, with the highest point at
1568:. The treaty makes clear that Antarctica can only be used for peaceful purposes and assures the freedom of scientific activity. It promotes international scientific cooperation and bans any
1576:" for Arctic Ocean claims by the Soviet Union. In 2015, Norway partially rectified this question by formally laying its claim to the area between the Queen Maud Land and the South Pole.
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The locations of Norway (yellowish white) and Queen Maud Land (red stripes). This map in Winkel tripel projection distorts sizes; Antarctica is much smaller than it appears here.
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was the first person known to have set foot in the territory. On 14 January 1939, the territory was claimed by Norway. On 23 June 1961, Queen Maud Land became part of the
1883:, and cooperate in research and logistics. Research carried out includes geodesy/mapping, glaciology, human biology, meteorological observations, geology and geophysics.
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Norway's Troll station serves as a major hub of the DROMLAN network through the Troll Airfield. Research at Troll include air and atmospheric measurements, monitoring of
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flew over and discovered the Prince Harald Coast. Negotiations with the British government in 1938 resulted in the western border of Queen Maud Land being set at 20°W.
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1421:, Belgium and Japan. The Norwegian expedition continued with topographical mapping, while the others started geophysical and geological research. Norway's
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1920:
is Japan's main research station in Antarctica. A vast array of research is conducted there, including upper atmosphere physics, meteorology, seismology,
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1909:, when India and Antarctica belonged to the same landmass. It also includes low-temperature engineering research that is relevant to conditions in the
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1660:, can be found in the King Haakon VII Sea off Queen Maud Land. The Ross seal is notably found in its greatest numbers in the King Haakon VII Sea.
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During the breeding season, the south polar skua feeds exclusively upon the eggs, as well as both young and adult birds, of both petrel species.
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expedition. In 1948, Norway and the United Kingdom agreed to limit Queen Maud Land to longitudes from 20°W to 45°E, and that the Bruce Coast and
608:. The territory is estimated to cover around 2,700,000 square kilometres (1,000,000 sq mi), which roughly corresponds to the sizes of
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station, near the now-defunct Norway Station. The Soviet Union, and later Russia, has maintained continual operations, although it moved from
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was opened as part of a major ice-coring project. It mainly studies climate change and conducts deep drilling and atmospheric observations.
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of 1949–52 was the first international scientific expedition in Antarctica. The expedition established its winter quarters at a base called
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in 1961, though it mounted limited operations in cooperation with the Netherlands in 1964–66. The United States established the temporary
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1924:, geodesy/mapping, oceanography, glaciology, geology, marine and terrestrial biology, and medical research. Japan's other station,
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discovered the Princess Astrid Coast independently at the same time. Six years later, during Christensen's expedition of 1936–37,
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Those who visit Queen Maud Land must follow laws regarding protection of nature, treatment of waste, pollution and insurance for
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694:. Research on the thickness of the ice has revealed that without the ice, the coast would be similar to those of Norway and
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every 26 kilometres (16 mi). Germany eventually attempted to claim the territory surveyed by Ritscher under the name
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station in 1989, India's first Antarctic base. Maitri's research focus on geology, and the study of the supercontinent
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base was established as a project to promote polar sciences, as well as to demonstrate the possibility of building a
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The complete guide to Antarctic wildlife: birds and marine mammals of the Antarctic continent and the Southern Ocean
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was lent to South Africa following the withdrawal of the Norwegian expedition in 1960. South Africa later built the
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On 14 January 1939, five days prior to the German arrival, Queen Maud Land was annexed by Norway, by royal decree:
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conflict with the Norwegian claim. Amundsen's claim has never been officially claimed by the Norwegian government.
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2218:"Forutsetninger for Antarktistraktaten: Dronning Maud Lands statsrettslige stilling – "utviklingen" frem til 1957"
1962:
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has some of its breeding places concentrated in Queen Maud Land. All four of the true Antarctic seals, namely the
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The name Queen Maud Land was initially applied in January 1930 to the land between 37°E and 49°30′E discovered by
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station. Research is conducted by an international team of scientists, studying climatology, glaciology and
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Agency of Statistics of the Republic of Kazakhstan (ASRK). 2005. Main Demographic Indicators. Available at
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Queen Maud Land is currently home to at least 13 research stations, six of which are operated year-round.
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1632:. The 3.9-square-kilometre (1.5 sq mi) area of ice-free cliffs in Princess Astrid Coast called
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Charnockitic rock needle, northern Holtedahlfjella, Queen Maud Land, aerial photograph in SSE direction.
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1780:. These stations' total summer population is approximately 494, but with considerably fewer in winter.
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station, the successor to three former stations, was completed in 1997. Research at SANAE IV include
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1795:. From these two main airfields, smaller aircraft may fly further to other Antarctic destinations.
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during the assembly of Gondwana. In the farthest western parts of the territory, there are younger
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Norwegian administration of Queen Maud Land is controlled by the Polar Affairs Department of the
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and bird colonies, as well as meteorological and climate research. The other Norwegian station,
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1995: – A territory of Antarctica in Queen Maud Land, first explored by Nazi Germany in 1938/39
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became the world's first reigning monarch to visit Antarctica when he went to Queen Maud Land.
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Russian cartographers however interpose three marginal seas along the coast, namely the
321:. In addition, a small unclaimed area from 1939 was annexed in June 2015. Positioned in
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Queen Maud Land was the first part of Antarctica to be sighted, on 27 January 1820 by
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Abstracts and Proceedings of the Geological Society of Norway: Vinterkonferansen 2011
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1417:(1957–1958), year-round stations were established in Queen Maud Land by Norway, the
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851:. During 1946 and 1947, vast areas of Queen Maud Land were photographed during the
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325:, it makes out about one-fifth of the continent, and is named after the Norwegian
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292:) is a roughly 2.7-million-square-kilometre (1.0-million-square-mile) region of
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1992:
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1764:, respectively. The remaining stations are seasonal, and include: the Belgian
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White Paper No. 32 (2014–2015) "Norwegian Interests and Policy in Antarctica"
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all operate both a perennial and a seasonal station. These are the Norwegian
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These stations are connected by the Dronning Maud Land Air Network Project (
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3402:"Lov om Bouvet-øya, Peter I's øy og Dronning Maud Land m.m. (bilandsloven)"
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2158:[Mapping Antarctica: International Agreements] (in Norwegian).
1868:. Its facilities include a small hospital and a two-helicopter hangar.
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at 71°S, 11°W, and mapped much of western Queen Maud Land. During the
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Norway's claim was disputed by Germany, which in 1938 dispatched the
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2189:"Minifacts about Norway 2011: 2. Geography, climate and environment"
1529:, the first queen to ever visit Antarctica. In 2008, Prime Minister
1504:
made the first ascents of several mountains, including the tallest,
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since 1957, except for a hiatus of a few years. Belgium closed its
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3716:. Polar Conservation Organisation. 3 November 2010. Archived from
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1806:, was established for researching birds at the breeding colony in
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1560:, the Norwegian claim of Queen Maud Land (along with its claim of
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866:
757:, aviator and polar explorer who explored much of Queen Maud Land.
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2788:
The Antarctic dictionary: a complete guide to Antarctic English
723:
and sealing expeditions funded by ship owners, particularly by
536:
There is no permanent population, although there are 12 active
352:. They are administered by the Polar Affairs Department of the
3545:. International Union for Conservation of Nature. p. 19.
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National Research Council (U.S.) Polar Research Board (1986).
1791:, located at the Troll research station, or the runway at the
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expedition of 1929–30. It was named after the Norwegian queen
270:
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871:
Lake Untersee in Queen Maud Land. View from NW to Mt. Bastei.
824:, but lost any claim to the land following its defeat in the
3065:. Norwegian Ministry of Justice and the Police. 16 June 2006
655:
Geologically, the ground of Queen Maud Land is dominated by
4029:
3962:
German exploration of the polar world: a history, 1870–1940
3011:"Forutsetninger for Antarktistraktaten: Antarktistraktaten"
1989: – Major feature group in the Transantarctic Mountains
3463:(in Norwegian). Norwegian Polar Institute. Archived from
2566:(in Norwegian). Norwegian Polar Institute. Archived from
2252:"Norge utvider Dronning Maud Land helt frem til Sydpolen"
1616:
There are three types of birds around Troll station: the
1496:
Norway's main research station, Troll, in Queen Maud Land
1612:
is one of the species of birds found in Queen Maud Land.
1663:
The nunatak areas have a scarcity of flora, limited to
4445:
but closer to or on continents other than Europe (see
4347:(special area of internal sovereignty, subject to the
2436:
2027:
At the time of the claim, Norway did not validate the
1894:, was opened as part of a major ice-drilling project.
2041:
and that only Norwegians have researched and mapped".
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Founded in 1978, the Polar Affairs Department of the
371:. The region is divided into, from west to east, the
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3241:. NRK/Aftenposten. 11 February 2015. Archived from
2156:"Kartlegginga av Antarktis: Internasjonale avtaler"
1951:Queen Maud Land is featured in the 2021 video game
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5193:Council of Managers of National Antarctic Programs
4004:Encyclopedia of Antarctica and the southern oceans
859:were to be incorporated into Norwegian territory.
809:, to fly over as much of it as possible. The ship
3792:. Polar Conservation Organisation. Archived from
3743:. Polar Conservation Organisation. Archived from
3663:. Polar Conservation Organisation. Archived from
3636:. Polar Conservation Organisation. Archived from
3600:. Polar Conservation Organisation. Archived from
1957:as the setting of the multiplayer map Breakaway.
1512:in 1989–90. In 2003, Minister of the Environment
354:Norwegian Ministry of Justice and Public Security
3507:(in Norwegian). 6 September 2010. Archived from
785:. The territory was explored further during the
2013:
833:
580:Queen Maud Land extends from the boundary with
76:Location of Queen Maud Land (red, in
42:
1407:Norwegian–British–Swedish Antarctic Expedition
553:research station, and a runway at the Russian
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3920:Antarctica: Secrets of the Southern Continent
2212:
2210:
1478:by the Norwegian Polar Institute in 1976–77.
836:shall be brought under Norwegian sovereignty.
363:Most of the territory is covered by the east
224:2,700,000 km (1,000,000 sq mi)
8:
4840:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
4835:Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha
1483:Norwegian Ministry of Justice and the Police
841:Norwegian royal resolution, 14 January 1939.
666:, before the creation of the supercontinent
3866:. Stavanger: Geological Society of Norway.
3167:"Stoltenberg named mountains in Antarctica"
4955:
4878:
4864:
4856:
4434:Outlying territories of European countries
4426:
4412:
4404:
4307:
4293:
4285:
4062:
4048:
4040:
2472:
2470:
1276:
1133:
1005:
877:
636:. The other major mountain ranges are the
34:
3817:"Battlefield 2042 Maps – Electronic Arts"
3320:. National Academies Press. p. 370.
1752:also operate one permanent station each.
3941:Exploring Polar frontiers: A–L, Volume 1
3120:
3118:
3116:
3114:
3043:. Norwegian Social Science Data Services
2731:
2729:
2727:
2725:
1508:. Norway established the summer station
529:The waters off the coast are called the
393:
27:Norway's territorial claim in Antarctica
3454:
3452:
3450:
3448:
3189:"King Harald visits Antarctic namesake"
3165:Jenssen, Elin Vinje (22 January 2008).
3160:
3158:
3082:
3080:
2816:"Forutsetninger for Antarktistraktaten"
2810:
2808:
2587:
2585:
2558:
2508:
2506:
2504:
2502:
2404:from the original on 27 February 2023.
2373:from the original on 27 February 2023.
2090:
2005:
1394:
1371:
1341:
1263:
1240:
1198:
1120:
1097:
1067:
992:
969:
939:
227:
217:
210:
202:Ministry of Justice and Public Security
105:
67:
3493:
3491:
3317:Antarctic treaty system: an assessment
2928:SCAR Composite Gazetteer of Antarctica
2902:SCAR Composite Gazetteer of Antarctica
2876:SCAR Composite Gazetteer of Antarctica
2850:SCAR Composite Gazetteer of Antarctica
2663:
2661:
2556:
2554:
2552:
2550:
2548:
2546:
2544:
2542:
2540:
2538:
2500:
2498:
2496:
2494:
2492:
2490:
2488:
2486:
2484:
2482:
2448:Utenriksdepartementet (12 June 2015).
2342:from the original on 11 January 2021.
2284:
2282:
2280:
2278:
2276:
2250:Rapp, Ole Magnus (21 September 2015).
2140:
2138:
2136:
2134:
2132:
2130:
2128:
2126:
2116:
2114:
2112:
678:rocks, formed c. 500 to 600
537:
4535:Scattered Islands in the Indian Ocean
3432:Norwegian Ministry of the Environment
3380:Norwegian Ministry of the Environment
2738:"Annekteringen av Dronning Maud Land"
2598:. Princeton University. p. 517.
2592:Shirihai, Hadoram; Cox, John (2008).
2421:. Government of India. Archived from
2183:
2181:
1525:, and Troll was officially opened by
1384:
1376:
1356:
1253:
1245:
1228:
1213:
1110:
1102:
1082:
982:
974:
954:
632:(3,148 metres or 10,328 feet) in the
588:in the east, and is divided into the
235:
194:
179:
175:
149:
141:
133:
123:
115:
7:
5384:
3571:Norwegian Institute for Air Research
3235:"King Harald begins Antarctic visit"
2245:
2243:
1686:Research stations in Queen Maud Land
1116:Sixth Norwegian Antarctic Expedition
742:as the King Haakon VII Plateau when
4498:French Southern and Antarctic Lands
3212:"Sun shines for king in Antarctica"
2692:. Taylor & Francis. p. 21.
2072:expedition's return in August 1939.
3567:"Antarktis: Troll får nye krefter"
3461:"Faktaark: Sjøfuglene i Antarktis"
3218:. 11 February 2015. Archived from
3195:. 11 February 2015. Archived from
2930:. Australian Antarctic Data Centre
2904:. Australian Antarctic Data Centre
2878:. Australian Antarctic Data Centre
2852:. Australian Antarctic Data Centre
1960:A Norwegian pop group is known as
1833: / auroral observations,
1817:include environmental monitoring,
1581:Ministry of Justice and the Police
670:. The mountains consist mostly of
25:
3899:Antarctica and the law of the sea
3344:Antarctica and the Law of the Sea
2388:"Kazakhstan - The World Factbook"
1825:and meteorological observations,
1813:Activities conducted by Russia's
584:in the west to the boundary with
5383:
5374:
5373:
5133:
4518:Saint Paul and Amsterdam Islands
4359:
4194:
4071:Territorial claims in Antarctica
3815:Arts, Electronic (7 June 2021).
2357:"Argentina - The World Factbook"
1558:territorial claims in Antarctica
1521:and Minister of the Environment
348:made by Norway, the other being
93:
69:
3902:. Martinus Nijhoff Publishers.
3896:Joyner, Christopher C. (1992).
3788:Molle, Kris (2 November 2010).
3769:. Princess Elisabeth Antarctica
3767:"Princess Elisabeth Antarctica"
3739:Molle, Kris (3 November 2010).
3659:Molle, Kris (2 December 2010).
3632:Molle, Kris (2 November 2010).
3596:Molle, Kris (2 December 2010).
3347:. Martinus Nijhoff Publishers.
3341:Joyner, Christopher C. (1992).
3127:"Norge: Året rundt i Antarktis"
3093:Polar Conservation Organisation
3087:Molle, Kris (29 October 2010).
2981:"Maudheim-ekspedisjonen (NBSX)"
2955:Polar Conservation Organisation
2949:Molle, Kris (2 December 2010).
1682:Research stations in Antarctica
662:, formed c. 1 to 1.2
4805:British Indian Ocean Territory
4098:Australian Antarctic Territory
3136:(in Norwegian). Archived from
3017:(in Norwegian). Archived from
2987:(in Norwegian). Archived from
2822:(in Norwegian). Archived from
2744:(in Norwegian). Archived from
2630:(in Norwegian). Archived from
2224:(in Norwegian). Archived from
1437:. Japan has been based at its
1415:International Geophysical Year
316:Australian Antarctic Territory
1:
3959:Murphy, David Thomas (2002).
3938:Mills, William James (2003).
3703:McGonigal, 2009, p. 110.
2476:Stonehouse, pp. 155–156.
2012:Also spelled in Norwegian as
1933:Princess Elisabeth Antarctica
1879:station together make up the
1766:Princess Elisabeth Antarctica
1141:Base antarctique Roi Baudouin
573:, a constituent range of the
240:3,148 m (10,328 ft)
62:Dependent territory of Norway
32:Dependent territory of Norway
4001:Stonehouse, Bernard (2002).
3408:(in Norwegian). 13 July 2011
3290:"The Antarctic Treaty (ATS)"
2326:"India - The World Factbook"
2258:(in Norwegian). Oslo, Norway
781:, wife of the then-reigning
232:2,000 m (7,000 ft)
4800:British Antarctic Territory
4441:Territories under European
4162:Chilean Antarctic Territory
4150:British Antarctic Territory
3169:. Norwegian Polar Institute
2398:Central Intelligence Agency
2367:Central Intelligence Agency
2336:Central Intelligence Agency
1487:Ministry of the Environment
1452:In 1948, the newly created
1390:Soviet Antarctic Expedition
803:German Antarctic Expedition
522:
519:
516:
505:
502:
499:
486:
483:
480:
467:
464:
461:
448:
445:
442:
429:
426:
423:
309:British Antarctic Territory
5436:
3965:. University of Nebraska.
3376:"Polar Affairs Department"
3063:"Polar Affairs Department"
3041:"Polar Affairs Department"
2785:Hince, Bernadette (2000).
2686:Hatherton, Trevor (1965).
2619:Elvevold, Synnøve (2005).
2450:"Meld. St. 32 (2014–2015)"
1837:, geology, geophysics and
1679:
1500:In 1992, an expedition by
1361:26 February 1961
1292:Antarctic research station
1274:Antarctic research station
1149:Antarctic research station
1131:Antarctic research station
1018:Antarctic research station
1003:Antarctic research station
944:20 February 1950
890:Antarctic research station
875:Antarctic research station
738:was claimed for Norway by
5369:
5131:
4611:Saint Pierre and Miquelon
4449:for further information).
4439:
4356:
4192:
4030:Norwegian Polar Institute
3917:McGonigal, David (2009).
3622:Rubin, 2008, pp. 304–305.
3529:Joyner, 1992, p. 26.
3485:Rubin, 2008, p. 120.
3364:– via Google Books.
3269:Norwegian Polar Institute
2667:Heldal, 2011, p. 11.
2160:Norwegian Polar Institute
2144:Mills, 2003, p. 540.
1454:Norwegian Polar Institute
1298:
1289:
1259:Belgian Antarctic Program
1155:
1146:
1072:20 January 1957
1024:
1015:
959:15 January 1952
896:
887:
717:Fabian von Bellingshausen
307:. It borders the claimed
207:
176:
68:
59:
5043:Antarctic/Southern Ocean
4845:Turks and Caicos Islands
4035:Polar Affairs Department
1875:station and the Finnish
1815:Novolazarevskaya Station
1793:Novolazarevskaya Station
1435:Novolazarevskaya Station
1283:
1140:
634:Mühlig-Hofmann Mountains
555:Novolazarevskaya Station
3923:. Frances Lincoln Ltd.
3089:"Norway and Antarctica"
2304:Encyclopædia Britannica
1566:Antarctic Treaty System
1346:10 March 1959
598:Princess Ragnhild Coast
458:Princess Ragnhild Coast
381:Princess Ragnhild Coast
338:Antarctic Treaty System
332:In 1930, the Norwegian
197:• Administered by
171:constitutional monarchy
4810:British Virgin Islands
4007:. John Wiley and Son.
3125:Jaklin, G. S. (2005).
2736:Widerøe, Turi (2008).
2154:Ørvoll, Oddveig Øien.
2014:
1973:, which translates to
1901:station succeeded the
1849:
1701:
1613:
1553:
1497:
872:
844:
758:
577:
289:
237:Highest elevation
43:
4637:Caribbean Netherlands
3539:Stone, David (1995).
2775:Murphy, 2002, p. 204.
2766:Murphy, 2002, p. 192.
2621:"Geologi i Antarktis"
2520:Store norske leksikon
2419:"Area and Population"
2099:"Dronning Mauds land"
1847:
1808:Svarthamaren Mountain
1693:
1680:Further information:
1634:Svarthamaren Mountain
1607:
1551:
1527:Queen Sonja of Norway
1495:
1443:King Baudouin Station
1187:King Baudouin Station
1138:King Baudouin Station
870:
763:Hjalmar Riiser-Larsen
755:Hjalmar Riiser-Larsen
753:
650:Sør Rondane Mountains
594:Princess Astrid Coast
590:Princess Martha Coast
568:
549:, near the Norwegian
439:Princess Astrid Coast
420:Princess Martha Coast
377:Princess Astrid Coast
373:Princess Martha Coast
334:Hjalmar Riiser-Larsen
4332:Unincorporated areas
4316:Unincorporated areas
4263:Uruguayan Antarctica
4258:Brazilian Antarctica
4155:Queen Elizabeth Land
4093:Argentine Antarctica
3980:Rubin, Jeff (2008).
3857:Heldal, Tom (2011).
3790:"Princess Elisabeth"
3694:Rubin, 2008, p. 306.
3685:Mills, 2003, p. 259.
3511:on 28 September 2011
3499:"Dronning Maud Land"
3467:on 28 September 2011
3265:"Antarktistraktaten"
2898:"Roi Baudouin, Base"
2748:on 24 September 2015
2676:Joyner, 1992, p. 47.
2655:Heldal, 2011, p. 10.
2564:"Dronning Maud Land"
2515:"Dronning Maud Land"
2425:on 26 December 2007.
2288:Rubin, 2008, p. 305.
2120:Rubin, 2008, p. 304.
1987:Queen Maud Mountains
1888:Neumayer Station III
1866:atmospheric sciences
1726:Neumayer Station III
1564:) is subject to the
725:Christen Christensen
545:, South Africa, are
346:two Antarctic claims
5420:Lands of Antarctica
5356:Robert Falcon Scott
5013:South magnetic pole
4971:Antarctic Peninsula
4966:Biogeographic realm
4752:Plazas de Soberanía
4562:Juan de Nova Island
4267:American Antarctica
3841:Dronning Mauds Land
3821:Electronic Arts Inc
3504:Miljøstatus i Norge
3245:on 15 February 2015
3222:on 14 February 2015
3199:on 15 February 2015
3134:Norsk Polarhistorie
3015:Norsk Polarhistorie
2985:Norsk Polarhistorie
2820:Norsk Polarhistorie
2742:Norsk Polarhistorie
2708:Norsk Polarhistorie
2628:Norsk Polarhistorie
2222:Norsk Polarhistorie
2105:. 12 February 2015.
2015:Dronning Mauds land
1963:Dronning Mauds Land
1860:/ecology, geology,
1732:; and the Japanese
1319:69.9667°S 12.9167°E
1314: /
1236:Baudouin of Belgium
1176:70.4333°S 24.3167°E
1171: /
1040: /
917:71.0433°S 10.9250°W
912: /
853:Richard Evelyn Byrd
684:Pan-African orogeny
622:King Haakon VII Sea
602:Prince Harald Coast
571:Drygalski Mountains
531:King Haakon VII Sea
477:Prince Harald Coast
385:Prince Harald Coast
365:Antarctic ice sheet
305:dependent territory
5294:Telecommunications
5208:Territorial claims
4767:Chafarinas Islands
4447:inclusion criteria
4274:Spanish Antarctica
4270:Russian Antarctica
4118:Princess Elizabeth
3598:"Novolazarevskaya"
2393:The World Factbook
2362:The World Factbook
2331:The World Factbook
1850:
1776:; and the Swedish
1768:base; the Finnish
1702:
1697:station on top of
1614:
1554:
1523:Knut Arild Hareide
1498:
1203:February 1958
1045:70.5000°S 2.5333°W
922:-71.0433; -10.9250
873:
863:Later developments
759:
646:Wohlthat Mountains
578:
342:demilitarised zone
290:Dronning Maud Land
44:Dronning Maud Land
5402:
5401:
5361:Ernest Shackleton
5289:Research stations
5234:Antarctic English
5203:National programs
5198:Military activity
5172:COVID-19 pandemic
5129:
5128:
4998:Floristic Kingdom
4903:Antarctic sea ice
4853:
4852:
4762:Alhucemas Islands
4616:Wallis and Futuna
4528:Saint Paul Island
4513:Kerguelen Islands
4483:Clipperton Island
4401:
4400:
4282:
4281:
4249:Unrecognized and
4223:
4215:
4187:
4179:
4171:
4123:Kaiser Wilhelm II
4089:
4014:978-0-471-98665-2
3993:978-1-74104-549-9
3986:. Lonely Planet.
3972:978-0-8032-3205-1
3951:978-1-57607-422-0
3930:978-0-7112-2980-8
3909:978-0-7923-1823-1
3873:978-82-92394-62-5
3796:on 5 October 2011
3747:on 5 October 2011
3720:on 5 October 2011
3667:on 5 October 2011
3640:on 5 October 2011
3604:on 5 October 2011
3552:978-2-8317-0049-6
3459:Strøm, Hallvard.
3354:978-0-7923-1823-1
3327:978-0-309-03640-5
3099:on 5 October 2011
2961:on 5 October 2011
2798:978-0-9577471-1-1
2637:on 7 October 2011
2605:978-0-691-13666-0
2513:Gjeldsvik, Tore.
2299:"Queen Maud Land"
2193:Statistics Norway
2166:on 17 August 2011
2056:Riiser-Larsen Sea
1926:Dome Fuji Station
1881:Nordenskiöld Base
1676:Research stations
1594:search and rescue
1403:
1402:
1386: • Body
1378: • Type
1324:-69.9667; 12.9167
1272:
1271:
1255: • Body
1247: • Type
1181:-70.4333; 24.3167
1129:
1128:
1112: • Body
1104: • Type
1050:-70.5000; -2.5333
1001:
1000:
984: • Body
976: • Type
736:Antarctic Plateau
606:Prince Olav Coast
538:research stations
527:
526:
496:Prince Olav Coast
389:Prince Olav Coast
279:
278:
146:20°W – 45°E
117:Dependency status
108:Annexed by Norway
16:(Redirected from
5427:
5387:
5386:
5377:
5376:
5351:James Clark Ross
5323:Famous explorers
5137:
4956:
4880:
4873:
4866:
4857:
4830:Pitcairn Islands
4820:Falkland Islands
4601:Saint Barthélemy
4550:Glorioso Islands
4523:Amsterdam Island
4493:French Polynesia
4428:
4421:
4414:
4405:
4364:
4363:
4309:
4302:
4295:
4286:
4221:
4213:
4198:
4185:
4177:
4169:
4087:
4064:
4057:
4050:
4041:
4018:
3997:
3976:
3955:
3934:
3913:
3892:
3890:
3888:
3883:on 23 March 2012
3882:
3876:. Archived from
3865:
3843:
3838:
3832:
3831:
3829:
3827:
3812:
3806:
3805:
3803:
3801:
3785:
3779:
3778:
3776:
3774:
3763:
3757:
3756:
3754:
3752:
3736:
3730:
3729:
3727:
3725:
3710:
3704:
3701:
3695:
3692:
3686:
3683:
3677:
3676:
3674:
3672:
3656:
3650:
3649:
3647:
3645:
3629:
3623:
3620:
3614:
3613:
3611:
3609:
3593:
3587:
3586:
3584:
3582:
3573:. Archived from
3563:
3557:
3556:
3536:
3530:
3527:
3521:
3520:
3518:
3516:
3495:
3486:
3483:
3477:
3476:
3474:
3472:
3456:
3443:
3442:
3440:
3438:
3424:
3418:
3417:
3415:
3413:
3398:
3392:
3391:
3389:
3387:
3372:
3366:
3365:
3363:
3361:
3338:
3332:
3331:
3311:
3305:
3304:
3302:
3300:
3286:
3280:
3279:
3277:
3275:
3267:(in Norwegian).
3261:
3255:
3254:
3252:
3250:
3231:
3229:
3227:
3216:Newsinenglish.no
3208:
3206:
3204:
3185:
3179:
3178:
3176:
3174:
3162:
3153:
3152:
3150:
3148:
3142:
3131:
3122:
3109:
3108:
3106:
3104:
3095:. Archived from
3084:
3075:
3074:
3072:
3070:
3059:
3053:
3052:
3050:
3048:
3037:
3031:
3030:
3028:
3026:
3007:
3001:
3000:
2998:
2996:
2991:on 21 March 2012
2977:
2971:
2970:
2968:
2966:
2957:. Archived from
2946:
2940:
2939:
2937:
2935:
2920:
2914:
2913:
2911:
2909:
2894:
2888:
2887:
2885:
2883:
2872:"Norway Station"
2868:
2862:
2861:
2859:
2857:
2842:
2836:
2835:
2833:
2831:
2812:
2803:
2802:
2782:
2776:
2773:
2767:
2764:
2758:
2757:
2755:
2753:
2733:
2720:
2719:
2717:
2715:
2700:
2694:
2693:
2683:
2677:
2674:
2668:
2665:
2656:
2653:
2647:
2646:
2644:
2642:
2636:
2625:
2616:
2610:
2609:
2589:
2580:
2579:
2577:
2575:
2560:
2533:
2532:
2530:
2528:
2510:
2477:
2474:
2465:
2464:
2462:
2460:
2445:
2439:
2433:
2427:
2426:
2415:
2409:
2408:
2406:2,699,700 sq km
2384:
2378:
2377:
2353:
2347:
2346:
2322:
2316:
2315:
2313:
2311:
2295:
2289:
2286:
2271:
2270:
2265:
2263:
2247:
2238:
2237:
2235:
2233:
2214:
2205:
2204:
2202:
2200:
2185:
2176:
2175:
2173:
2171:
2162:. Archived from
2151:
2145:
2142:
2121:
2118:
2107:
2106:
2095:
2073:
2069:
2063:
2048:
2042:
2025:
2019:
2017:
2010:
1971:
1954:Battlefield 2042
1903:Dakshin Gangotri
1858:invasion biology
1800:greenhouse gases
1772:; the Pakistani
1758:Novolazarevskaya
1626:south polar skua
1618:Antarctic petrel
1574:sector principle
1531:Jens Stoltenberg
1471:Antarctic Treaty
1368:
1366:
1353:
1351:
1338:
1337:
1335:
1334:
1333:
1331:
1326:
1325:
1320:
1315:
1312:
1311:
1310:
1307:
1277:
1225:
1223:
1210:
1208:
1195:
1194:
1192:
1191:
1190:
1188:
1183:
1182:
1177:
1172:
1169:
1168:
1167:
1164:
1134:
1094:
1092:
1079:
1077:
1064:
1063:
1061:
1060:
1059:
1057:
1052:
1051:
1046:
1041:
1038:
1037:
1036:
1033:
1006:
966:
964:
951:
949:
936:
935:
933:
932:
931:
929:
924:
923:
918:
913:
910:
909:
908:
905:
878:
842:
826:Second World War
771:Lars Christensen
767:Finn Lützow-Holm
638:Heimefront Range
514:Queen Maud Land
394:
126:Antarctic Treaty
109:
99:
97:
96:
73:
54:
46:
35:
21:
18:Maudheim Station
5435:
5434:
5430:
5429:
5428:
5426:
5425:
5424:
5415:Queen Maud Land
5405:
5404:
5403:
5398:
5365:
5335:Richard E. Byrd
5318:
5279:Protected areas
5217:
5181:
5138:
5125:
5082:
5036:Bodies of Water
5031:
5020:West Antarctica
4976:East Antarctica
4954:
4889:
4884:
4854:
4849:
4778:
4725:
4704:
4695:Queen Maud Land
4668:
4620:
4567:Tromelin Island
4540:Bassas da India
4471:
4450:
4435:
4432:
4402:
4397:
4392:Queen Maud Land
4365:
4358:
4354:
4349:Svalbard Treaty
4326:
4313:
4283:
4278:
4251:Proposed claims
4250:
4244:
4240:Marie Byrd Land
4226:
4219:Yamato Yukihara
4199:
4190:
4183:Ross Dependency
4175:Queen Maud Land
4073:
4068:
4026:
4021:
4015:
4000:
3994:
3979:
3973:
3958:
3952:
3937:
3931:
3916:
3910:
3895:
3886:
3884:
3880:
3874:
3863:
3856:
3852:
3847:
3846:
3839:
3835:
3825:
3823:
3814:
3813:
3809:
3799:
3797:
3787:
3786:
3782:
3772:
3770:
3765:
3764:
3760:
3750:
3748:
3738:
3737:
3733:
3723:
3721:
3712:
3711:
3707:
3702:
3698:
3693:
3689:
3684:
3680:
3670:
3668:
3658:
3657:
3653:
3643:
3641:
3631:
3630:
3626:
3621:
3617:
3607:
3605:
3595:
3594:
3590:
3580:
3578:
3565:
3564:
3560:
3553:
3538:
3537:
3533:
3528:
3524:
3514:
3512:
3497:
3496:
3489:
3484:
3480:
3470:
3468:
3458:
3457:
3446:
3436:
3434:
3426:
3425:
3421:
3411:
3409:
3400:
3399:
3395:
3385:
3383:
3374:
3373:
3369:
3359:
3357:
3355:
3340:
3339:
3335:
3328:
3313:
3312:
3308:
3298:
3296:
3288:
3287:
3283:
3273:
3271:
3263:
3262:
3258:
3248:
3246:
3239:The Norway Post
3233:
3232:
3225:
3223:
3210:
3209:
3202:
3200:
3187:
3186:
3182:
3172:
3170:
3164:
3163:
3156:
3146:
3144:
3143:on 29 June 2023
3140:
3129:
3124:
3123:
3112:
3102:
3100:
3086:
3085:
3078:
3068:
3066:
3061:
3060:
3056:
3046:
3044:
3039:
3038:
3034:
3024:
3022:
3021:on 23 July 2014
3009:
3008:
3004:
2994:
2992:
2979:
2978:
2974:
2964:
2962:
2948:
2947:
2943:
2933:
2931:
2922:
2921:
2917:
2907:
2905:
2896:
2895:
2891:
2881:
2879:
2870:
2869:
2865:
2855:
2853:
2844:
2843:
2839:
2829:
2827:
2826:on 1 April 2024
2814:
2813:
2806:
2799:
2784:
2783:
2779:
2774:
2770:
2765:
2761:
2751:
2749:
2735:
2734:
2723:
2713:
2711:
2702:
2701:
2697:
2685:
2684:
2680:
2675:
2671:
2666:
2659:
2654:
2650:
2640:
2638:
2634:
2623:
2618:
2617:
2613:
2606:
2591:
2590:
2583:
2573:
2571:
2570:on 21 July 2012
2562:
2561:
2536:
2526:
2524:
2512:
2511:
2480:
2475:
2468:
2458:
2456:
2447:
2446:
2442:
2434:
2430:
2417:
2416:
2412:
2386:
2385:
2381:
2375:2,736,690 sq km
2355:
2354:
2350:
2344:2,973,193 sq km
2324:
2323:
2319:
2309:
2307:
2297:
2296:
2292:
2287:
2274:
2261:
2259:
2249:
2248:
2241:
2231:
2229:
2216:
2215:
2208:
2198:
2196:
2187:
2186:
2179:
2169:
2167:
2153:
2152:
2148:
2143:
2124:
2119:
2110:
2097:
2096:
2092:
2087:
2082:
2077:
2076:
2070:
2066:
2049:
2045:
2026:
2022:
2011:
2007:
2002:
1983:
1975:Queen Maud Land
1965:
1949:
1947:Popular culture
1852:South Africa's
1688:
1678:
1642:emperor penguin
1602:
1600:Fauna and flora
1556:Like all other
1546:
1447:Plateau Station
1431:Lazarev Station
1364:
1362:
1349:
1347:
1329:
1327:
1323:
1321:
1317:
1316:
1313:
1308:
1305:
1303:
1301:
1300:
1294:
1285:
1282:
1275:
1221:
1219:
1206:
1204:
1186:
1184:
1180:
1178:
1174:
1173:
1170:
1165:
1162:
1160:
1158:
1157:
1151:
1142:
1139:
1132:
1090:
1088:
1075:
1073:
1055:
1053:
1049:
1047:
1043:
1042:
1039:
1034:
1031:
1029:
1027:
1026:
1020:
1011:
1004:
962:
960:
947:
945:
927:
925:
921:
919:
915:
914:
911:
906:
903:
901:
899:
898:
892:
883:
876:
865:
843:
840:
807:Alfred Ritscher
783:King Haakon VII
713:
708:
642:Orvin Mountains
575:Orvin Mountains
563:
410:
406:Eastern border
403:Western border
344:. It is one of
323:East Antarctica
282:Queen Maud Land
275:
221:
198:
186:
112:14 January 1939
107:
94:
92:
88:Sovereign state
82:
81:
64:
55:
48:
40:
39:Queen Maud Land
33:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5433:
5431:
5423:
5422:
5417:
5407:
5406:
5400:
5399:
5397:
5396:
5391:
5381:
5370:
5367:
5366:
5364:
5363:
5358:
5353:
5348:
5345:Ui-te-Rangiora
5342:
5340:Douglas Mawson
5337:
5332:
5330:Roald Amundsen
5326:
5324:
5320:
5319:
5317:
5316:
5311:
5306:
5301:
5296:
5291:
5286:
5281:
5276:
5271:
5269:Gateway cities
5266:
5261:
5256:
5251:
5246:
5241:
5236:
5231:
5229:Antarctica Day
5225:
5223:
5219:
5218:
5216:
5215:
5210:
5205:
5200:
5195:
5189:
5187:
5183:
5182:
5180:
5179:
5174:
5169:
5164:
5159:
5154:
5148:
5146:
5140:
5139:
5132:
5130:
5127:
5126:
5124:
5123:
5122:
5121:
5116:
5111:
5101:
5099:Microorganisms
5096:
5090:
5088:
5084:
5083:
5081:
5080:
5075:
5070:
5065:
5063:List of rivers
5060:
5055:
5050:
5045:
5039:
5037:
5033:
5032:
5030:
5029:
5028:
5027:
5017:
5016:
5015:
5005:
5000:
4995:
4993:Extreme points
4990:
4989:
4988:
4983:
4973:
4968:
4962:
4960:
4953:
4952:
4947:
4942:
4937:
4932:
4927:
4922:
4921:
4920:
4915:
4913:Climate change
4905:
4899:
4897:
4891:
4890:
4885:
4883:
4882:
4875:
4868:
4860:
4851:
4850:
4848:
4847:
4842:
4837:
4832:
4827:
4822:
4817:
4815:Cayman Islands
4812:
4807:
4802:
4797:
4792:
4786:
4784:
4783:United Kingdom
4780:
4779:
4777:
4776:
4775:
4774:
4769:
4764:
4759:
4757:Alboran Island
4749:
4744:
4739:
4737:Canary Islands
4733:
4731:
4727:
4726:
4724:
4723:
4718:
4712:
4710:
4706:
4705:
4703:
4702:
4697:
4692:
4690:Peter I Island
4687:
4682:
4676:
4674:
4670:
4669:
4667:
4666:
4661:
4656:
4655:
4654:
4652:Sint Eustatius
4649:
4644:
4634:
4628:
4626:
4622:
4621:
4619:
4618:
4613:
4608:
4603:
4598:
4593:
4588:
4583:
4578:
4573:
4572:
4571:
4570:
4569:
4564:
4559:
4558:
4557:
4547:
4542:
4532:
4531:
4530:
4525:
4515:
4510:
4508:Crozet Islands
4505:
4495:
4490:
4485:
4479:
4477:
4473:
4472:
4470:
4469:
4464:
4458:
4456:
4452:
4451:
4440:
4437:
4436:
4433:
4431:
4430:
4423:
4416:
4408:
4399:
4398:
4396:
4395:
4388:
4385:Peter I Island
4381:
4375:
4373:
4367:
4366:
4357:
4355:
4353:
4352:
4342:
4336:
4334:
4328:
4327:
4314:
4312:
4311:
4304:
4297:
4289:
4280:
4279:
4277:
4276:
4271:
4268:
4265:
4260:
4254:
4252:
4246:
4245:
4243:
4242:
4236:
4234:
4228:
4227:
4225:
4224:
4216:
4207:
4205:
4201:
4200:
4193:
4191:
4189:
4188:
4180:
4172:
4167:Peter I Island
4164:
4159:
4158:
4157:
4147:
4146:
4145:
4140:
4135:
4130:
4125:
4120:
4115:
4113:Mac. Robertson
4110:
4105:
4095:
4090:
4081:
4079:
4075:
4074:
4069:
4067:
4066:
4059:
4052:
4044:
4038:
4037:
4032:
4025:
4024:External links
4022:
4020:
4019:
4013:
3998:
3992:
3977:
3971:
3956:
3950:
3935:
3929:
3914:
3908:
3893:
3872:
3853:
3851:
3848:
3845:
3844:
3833:
3807:
3780:
3758:
3731:
3705:
3696:
3687:
3678:
3651:
3624:
3615:
3588:
3577:on 7 July 2010
3558:
3551:
3531:
3522:
3487:
3478:
3444:
3419:
3393:
3382:. 16 June 2006
3367:
3353:
3333:
3326:
3306:
3281:
3256:
3180:
3154:
3110:
3076:
3054:
3032:
3002:
2972:
2941:
2915:
2889:
2863:
2837:
2804:
2797:
2777:
2768:
2759:
2721:
2710:(in Norwegian)
2695:
2678:
2669:
2657:
2648:
2611:
2604:
2581:
2534:
2523:(in Norwegian)
2478:
2466:
2440:
2428:
2410:
2379:
2348:
2317:
2290:
2272:
2239:
2228:on 13 May 2021
2206:
2177:
2146:
2122:
2108:
2089:
2088:
2086:
2083:
2081:
2078:
2075:
2074:
2064:
2043:
2020:
2004:
2003:
2001:
1998:
1997:
1996:
1990:
1982:
1979:
1948:
1945:
1789:Troll Airfield
1677:
1674:
1654:crabeater seal
1601:
1598:
1585:procedural law
1562:Peter I Island
1545:
1542:
1502:Ivar Tollefsen
1423:Norway Station
1401:
1400:
1399:All year-round
1397:
1393:
1392:
1387:
1383:
1382:
1381:Administration
1379:
1375:
1374:
1370:
1369:
1359:
1355:
1354:
1344:
1340:
1339:
1296:
1295:
1290:
1287:
1286:
1280:
1273:
1270:
1269:
1268:All year-round
1266:
1262:
1261:
1256:
1252:
1251:
1250:Administration
1248:
1244:
1243:
1239:
1238:
1233:
1227:
1226:
1216:
1212:
1211:
1201:
1197:
1196:
1153:
1152:
1147:
1144:
1143:
1137:
1130:
1127:
1126:
1125:All year-round
1123:
1119:
1118:
1113:
1109:
1108:
1107:Administration
1105:
1101:
1100:
1096:
1095:
1085:
1081:
1080:
1070:
1066:
1065:
1056:Norway Station
1022:
1021:
1016:
1013:
1012:
1010:Norway Station
1009:
1002:
999:
998:
997:All year-round
995:
991:
990:
985:
981:
980:
979:Administration
977:
973:
972:
968:
967:
957:
953:
952:
942:
938:
937:
894:
893:
888:
885:
884:
881:
874:
864:
861:
838:
744:his expedition
740:Roald Amundsen
712:
711:Early activity
709:
707:
704:
692:volcanic rocks
562:
559:
547:Troll Airfield
525:
524:
521:
518:
515:
512:
508:
507:
504:
501:
498:
493:
489:
488:
485:
482:
479:
474:
470:
469:
466:
463:
460:
455:
451:
450:
447:
444:
441:
436:
432:
431:
428:
425:
422:
417:
413:
412:
407:
404:
401:
398:
350:Peter I Island
340:, making it a
277:
276:
274:
273:
268:
262:
260:
254:
253:
248:
242:
241:
238:
234:
233:
230:
226:
225:
222:
219:
216:
215:
209:
208:
205:
204:
199:
196:
193:
192:
187:
181:
178:
177:
174:
173:
164:
160:
159:
154:
148:
147:
144:
140:
139:
136:
132:
131:
128:
122:
121:
118:
114:
113:
110:
104:
103:
90:
84:
83:
75:
74:
66:
65:
60:
57:
56:
41:
38:
31:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5432:
5421:
5418:
5416:
5413:
5412:
5410:
5395:
5392:
5390:
5382:
5380:
5372:
5371:
5368:
5362:
5359:
5357:
5354:
5352:
5349:
5346:
5343:
5341:
5338:
5336:
5333:
5331:
5328:
5327:
5325:
5321:
5315:
5312:
5310:
5307:
5305:
5302:
5300:
5297:
5295:
5292:
5290:
5287:
5285:
5282:
5280:
5277:
5275:
5274:Midwinter Day
5272:
5270:
5267:
5265:
5262:
5260:
5257:
5255:
5252:
5250:
5247:
5245:
5242:
5240:
5237:
5235:
5232:
5230:
5227:
5226:
5224:
5220:
5214:
5213:Treaty System
5211:
5209:
5206:
5204:
5201:
5199:
5196:
5194:
5191:
5190:
5188:
5184:
5178:
5175:
5173:
5170:
5168:
5165:
5163:
5160:
5158:
5155:
5153:
5150:
5149:
5147:
5145:
5141:
5136:
5120:
5117:
5115:
5112:
5110:
5107:
5106:
5105:
5102:
5100:
5097:
5095:
5092:
5091:
5089:
5085:
5079:
5076:
5074:
5071:
5069:
5068:McMurdo Sound
5066:
5064:
5061:
5059:
5056:
5054:
5051:
5049:
5046:
5044:
5041:
5040:
5038:
5034:
5026:
5023:
5022:
5021:
5018:
5014:
5011:
5010:
5009:
5006:
5004:
5001:
4999:
4996:
4994:
4991:
4987:
4984:
4982:
4979:
4978:
4977:
4974:
4972:
4969:
4967:
4964:
4963:
4961:
4957:
4951:
4948:
4946:
4943:
4941:
4938:
4936:
4933:
4931:
4928:
4926:
4923:
4919:
4916:
4914:
4911:
4910:
4909:
4906:
4904:
4901:
4900:
4898:
4896:
4892:
4888:
4881:
4876:
4874:
4869:
4867:
4862:
4861:
4858:
4846:
4843:
4841:
4838:
4836:
4833:
4831:
4828:
4826:
4823:
4821:
4818:
4816:
4813:
4811:
4808:
4806:
4803:
4801:
4798:
4796:
4793:
4791:
4788:
4787:
4785:
4781:
4773:
4772:Velez Islands
4770:
4768:
4765:
4763:
4760:
4758:
4755:
4754:
4753:
4750:
4748:
4745:
4743:
4740:
4738:
4735:
4734:
4732:
4728:
4722:
4719:
4717:
4714:
4713:
4711:
4707:
4701:
4698:
4696:
4693:
4691:
4688:
4686:
4683:
4681:
4680:Bouvet Island
4678:
4677:
4675:
4671:
4665:
4662:
4660:
4657:
4653:
4650:
4648:
4645:
4643:
4640:
4639:
4638:
4635:
4633:
4630:
4629:
4627:
4623:
4617:
4614:
4612:
4609:
4607:
4604:
4602:
4599:
4597:
4594:
4592:
4591:New Caledonia
4589:
4587:
4584:
4582:
4579:
4577:
4574:
4568:
4565:
4563:
4560:
4556:
4553:
4552:
4551:
4548:
4546:
4545:Europa Island
4543:
4541:
4538:
4537:
4536:
4533:
4529:
4526:
4524:
4521:
4520:
4519:
4516:
4514:
4511:
4509:
4506:
4504:
4501:
4500:
4499:
4496:
4494:
4491:
4489:
4488:French Guiana
4486:
4484:
4481:
4480:
4478:
4474:
4468:
4467:Faroe Islands
4465:
4463:
4460:
4459:
4457:
4453:
4448:
4444:
4438:
4429:
4424:
4422:
4417:
4415:
4410:
4409:
4406:
4394:
4393:
4389:
4387:
4386:
4382:
4380:
4379:Bouvet Island
4377:
4376:
4374:
4372:
4368:
4362:
4350:
4346:
4343:
4341:
4338:
4337:
4335:
4333:
4329:
4325:
4321:
4317:
4310:
4305:
4303:
4298:
4296:
4291:
4290:
4287:
4275:
4272:
4269:
4266:
4264:
4261:
4259:
4256:
4255:
4253:
4247:
4241:
4238:
4237:
4235:
4233:
4229:
4220:
4217:
4212:
4209:
4208:
4206:
4204:Former claims
4202:
4197:
4184:
4181:
4176:
4173:
4168:
4165:
4163:
4160:
4156:
4153:
4152:
4151:
4148:
4144:
4141:
4139:
4136:
4134:
4131:
4129:
4126:
4124:
4121:
4119:
4116:
4114:
4111:
4109:
4106:
4104:
4101:
4100:
4099:
4096:
4094:
4091:
4086:
4083:
4082:
4080:
4076:
4072:
4065:
4060:
4058:
4053:
4051:
4046:
4045:
4042:
4036:
4033:
4031:
4028:
4027:
4023:
4016:
4010:
4006:
4005:
3999:
3995:
3989:
3985:
3984:
3978:
3974:
3968:
3964:
3963:
3957:
3953:
3947:
3943:
3942:
3936:
3932:
3926:
3922:
3921:
3915:
3911:
3905:
3901:
3900:
3894:
3879:
3875:
3869:
3862:
3861:
3855:
3854:
3849:
3842:
3837:
3834:
3822:
3818:
3811:
3808:
3795:
3791:
3784:
3781:
3768:
3762:
3759:
3746:
3742:
3735:
3732:
3719:
3715:
3709:
3706:
3700:
3697:
3691:
3688:
3682:
3679:
3666:
3662:
3655:
3652:
3639:
3635:
3628:
3625:
3619:
3616:
3603:
3599:
3592:
3589:
3576:
3572:
3568:
3562:
3559:
3554:
3548:
3544:
3543:
3535:
3532:
3526:
3523:
3510:
3506:
3505:
3500:
3494:
3492:
3488:
3482:
3479:
3466:
3462:
3455:
3453:
3451:
3449:
3445:
3433:
3429:
3423:
3420:
3407:
3403:
3397:
3394:
3381:
3377:
3371:
3368:
3356:
3350:
3346:
3345:
3337:
3334:
3329:
3323:
3319:
3318:
3310:
3307:
3295:
3291:
3285:
3282:
3270:
3266:
3260:
3257:
3244:
3240:
3236:
3221:
3217:
3213:
3198:
3194:
3190:
3184:
3181:
3168:
3161:
3159:
3155:
3139:
3135:
3128:
3121:
3119:
3117:
3115:
3111:
3098:
3094:
3090:
3083:
3081:
3077:
3064:
3058:
3055:
3042:
3036:
3033:
3020:
3016:
3012:
3006:
3003:
2990:
2986:
2982:
2976:
2973:
2960:
2956:
2952:
2945:
2942:
2929:
2925:
2919:
2916:
2903:
2899:
2893:
2890:
2877:
2873:
2867:
2864:
2851:
2847:
2841:
2838:
2825:
2821:
2817:
2811:
2809:
2805:
2800:
2794:
2790:
2789:
2781:
2778:
2772:
2769:
2763:
2760:
2747:
2743:
2739:
2732:
2730:
2728:
2726:
2722:
2709:
2705:
2699:
2696:
2691:
2690:
2682:
2679:
2673:
2670:
2664:
2662:
2658:
2652:
2649:
2633:
2629:
2622:
2615:
2612:
2607:
2601:
2597:
2596:
2588:
2586:
2582:
2569:
2565:
2559:
2557:
2555:
2553:
2551:
2549:
2547:
2545:
2543:
2541:
2539:
2535:
2522:
2521:
2516:
2509:
2507:
2505:
2503:
2501:
2499:
2497:
2495:
2493:
2491:
2489:
2487:
2485:
2483:
2479:
2473:
2471:
2467:
2455:
2454:Regjeringa.no
2451:
2444:
2441:
2438:
2432:
2429:
2424:
2420:
2414:
2411:
2407:
2403:
2399:
2395:
2394:
2389:
2383:
2380:
2376:
2372:
2368:
2364:
2363:
2358:
2352:
2349:
2345:
2341:
2337:
2333:
2332:
2327:
2321:
2318:
2306:
2305:
2300:
2294:
2291:
2285:
2283:
2281:
2279:
2277:
2273:
2269:
2257:
2253:
2246:
2244:
2240:
2227:
2223:
2219:
2213:
2211:
2207:
2194:
2190:
2184:
2182:
2178:
2165:
2161:
2157:
2150:
2147:
2141:
2139:
2137:
2135:
2133:
2131:
2129:
2127:
2123:
2117:
2115:
2113:
2109:
2104:
2100:
2094:
2091:
2084:
2079:
2068:
2065:
2061:
2060:Cosmonaut Sea
2057:
2053:
2047:
2044:
2040:
2039:terra nullius
2035:
2030:
2024:
2021:
2016:
2009:
2006:
1999:
1994:
1991:
1988:
1985:
1984:
1980:
1978:
1976:
1972:
1969:
1964:
1958:
1956:
1955:
1946:
1944:
1942:
1938:
1937:zero emission
1934:
1929:
1927:
1923:
1919:
1918:Showa Station
1914:
1912:
1908:
1904:
1900:
1895:
1893:
1889:
1884:
1882:
1878:
1874:
1869:
1867:
1863:
1862:geomorphology
1859:
1855:
1846:
1842:
1840:
1836:
1832:
1828:
1824:
1820:
1816:
1811:
1809:
1805:
1801:
1796:
1794:
1790:
1786:
1781:
1779:
1775:
1771:
1767:
1763:
1759:
1755:
1751:
1747:
1743:
1739:
1735:
1731:
1727:
1724:; the German
1723:
1719:
1715:
1711:
1707:
1700:
1696:
1692:
1687:
1683:
1675:
1673:
1670:
1666:
1661:
1659:
1655:
1651:
1647:
1643:
1638:
1635:
1631:
1627:
1623:
1619:
1611:
1606:
1599:
1597:
1595:
1589:
1586:
1582:
1577:
1575:
1571:
1567:
1563:
1559:
1550:
1543:
1541:
1539:
1538:King Harald V
1534:
1532:
1528:
1524:
1520:
1515:
1511:
1507:
1503:
1494:
1490:
1488:
1484:
1479:
1477:
1472:
1468:
1464:
1460:
1455:
1450:
1448:
1444:
1440:
1439:Showa Station
1436:
1432:
1428:
1424:
1420:
1416:
1412:
1408:
1398:
1391:
1388:
1380:
1360:
1345:
1336:
1299:Coordinates:
1297:
1293:
1288:
1278:
1267:
1260:
1257:
1249:
1237:
1234:
1232:
1217:
1202:
1193:
1156:Coordinates:
1154:
1150:
1145:
1135:
1124:
1117:
1114:
1106:
1086:
1071:
1062:
1025:Coordinates:
1023:
1019:
1014:
1007:
996:
989:
986:
978:
958:
943:
934:
897:Coordinates:
895:
891:
886:
879:
869:
862:
860:
858:
854:
850:
849:Bouvet Island
837:
832:
829:
827:
823:
819:
814:
813:
808:
804:
799:
797:
796:Viggo Widerøe
793:
788:
784:
780:
779:Maud of Wales
776:
772:
768:
764:
756:
752:
748:
745:
741:
737:
732:
730:
726:
722:
718:
710:
705:
703:
702:and islands.
701:
697:
693:
689:
685:
681:
677:
673:
669:
665:
661:
658:
653:
651:
647:
643:
639:
635:
631:
625:
623:
619:
615:
611:
607:
603:
599:
595:
591:
587:
583:
576:
572:
567:
560:
558:
556:
552:
548:
544:
539:
534:
532:
513:
510:
509:
497:
494:
491:
490:
478:
475:
472:
471:
459:
456:
453:
452:
440:
437:
434:
433:
421:
418:
415:
414:
408:
405:
402:
399:
396:
395:
392:
390:
386:
382:
378:
374:
370:
366:
361:
359:
355:
351:
347:
343:
339:
335:
330:
329:(1869–1938).
328:
324:
320:
317:
313:
310:
306:
302:
298:
295:
291:
287:
283:
272:
269:
267:
264:
263:
261:
259:
255:
252:
249:
247:
246:ISO 3166 code
243:
239:
231:
223:
214:
206:
203:
200:
191:
188:
185:
172:
168:
165:
161:
158:
157:Maud of Wales
155:
153:
145:
137:
129:
127:
119:
111:
102:
91:
89:
85:
79:
72:
63:
58:
52:
45:
36:
30:
19:
5259:Firefighting
5244:Demographics
5167:Colonization
5162:World War II
4694:
4664:Sint Maarten
4606:Saint Martin
4555:Geyser Shoal
4391:
4390:
4383:
4371:Dependencies
4320:dependencies
4174:
4003:
3982:
3961:
3944:. ABC-CLIO.
3940:
3919:
3898:
3885:. Retrieved
3878:the original
3859:
3836:
3824:. Retrieved
3820:
3810:
3798:. Retrieved
3794:the original
3783:
3771:. Retrieved
3761:
3749:. Retrieved
3745:the original
3734:
3722:. Retrieved
3718:the original
3708:
3699:
3690:
3681:
3669:. Retrieved
3665:the original
3654:
3642:. Retrieved
3638:the original
3627:
3618:
3606:. Retrieved
3602:the original
3591:
3579:. Retrieved
3575:the original
3561:
3541:
3534:
3525:
3513:. Retrieved
3509:the original
3502:
3481:
3469:. Retrieved
3465:the original
3435:. Retrieved
3422:
3410:. Retrieved
3405:
3396:
3384:. Retrieved
3370:
3358:. Retrieved
3343:
3336:
3316:
3309:
3297:. Retrieved
3293:
3284:
3272:. Retrieved
3259:
3247:. Retrieved
3243:the original
3238:
3224:. Retrieved
3220:the original
3215:
3201:. Retrieved
3197:the original
3192:
3183:
3171:. Retrieved
3145:. Retrieved
3138:the original
3133:
3101:. Retrieved
3097:the original
3067:. Retrieved
3057:
3045:. Retrieved
3035:
3023:. Retrieved
3019:the original
3014:
3005:
2993:. Retrieved
2989:the original
2984:
2975:
2963:. Retrieved
2959:the original
2944:
2932:. Retrieved
2927:
2918:
2906:. Retrieved
2901:
2892:
2880:. Retrieved
2875:
2866:
2854:. Retrieved
2849:
2840:
2828:. Retrieved
2824:the original
2819:
2787:
2780:
2771:
2762:
2750:. Retrieved
2746:the original
2741:
2712:. Retrieved
2707:
2698:
2688:
2681:
2672:
2651:
2639:. Retrieved
2632:the original
2627:
2614:
2594:
2572:. Retrieved
2568:the original
2525:. Retrieved
2518:
2457:. Retrieved
2453:
2443:
2431:
2423:the original
2413:
2405:
2391:
2382:
2374:
2360:
2351:
2343:
2329:
2320:
2308:. Retrieved
2302:
2293:
2267:
2262:22 September
2260:. Retrieved
2255:
2230:. Retrieved
2226:the original
2221:
2197:. Retrieved
2168:. Retrieved
2164:the original
2149:
2102:
2093:
2067:
2046:
2038:
2023:
2008:
1974:
1961:
1959:
1952:
1950:
1941:microbiology
1930:
1915:
1896:
1885:
1871:The Swedish
1870:
1851:
1812:
1797:
1782:
1750:South Africa
1703:
1699:Vesleskarvet
1662:
1650:leopard seal
1646:Weddell seal
1639:
1615:
1596:operations.
1590:
1578:
1555:
1544:Legal status
1535:
1519:Jan Petersen
1514:Børge Brende
1499:
1480:
1466:
1451:
1442:
1430:
1422:
1419:Soviet Union
1410:
1404:
1396:Active times
1265:Active times
1122:Active times
994:Active times
845:
834:
830:
812:Schwabenland
811:
800:
791:
786:
774:
760:
733:
727:and his son
714:
698:, with deep
654:
626:
586:Enderby Land
579:
535:
528:
362:
331:
281:
280:
258:Internet TLD
220:• Total
143:Sector claim
138:12 June 2015
130:23 June 1961
120:21 June 1957
29:
5347:(legendary)
5254:Field camps
5152:Expeditions
5078:Weddell Sea
5058:Lake Vostok
5053:Lake Mercer
4925:Ice shelves
4625:Netherlands
4503:Adélie Land
4443:sovereignty
4085:Adélie Land
3741:"Dome Fuji"
3428:"Antarktis"
3249:15 February
3226:15 February
3203:15 February
2437:Stat.gov.kz
2256:Aftenposten
2103:NRK-språket
2052:Lazarev Sea
1966: [
1886:The German
1831:ionospheric
1829:, biology,
1823:geomagnetic
1622:snow petrel
1610:snow petrel
1506:Jøkulkyrkja
1476:Weddell Sea
1469:), and the
1459:sovereignty
1343:Established
1322: /
1200:Established
1179: /
1069:Established
1048: /
941:Established
920: /
688:sedimentary
672:crystalline
657:Precambrian
630:Jøkulkyrkja
5409:Categories
5157:Heroic Age
5008:South Pole
4918:Heat waves
4887:Antarctica
4825:Montserrat
4581:Martinique
4576:Guadeloupe
4211:New Swabia
4128:Queen Mary
3983:Antarctica
3661:"Neumayer"
3360:14 January
3299:14 January
2951:"Maudheim"
2846:"Maudheim"
2689:Antarctica
2459:14 January
2080:References
2037:currently
1993:New Swabia
1931:Belgium's
1922:gravimetry
1839:seismology
1827:glaciology
1821:/mapping,
1463:dependency
1373:Government
1365:1961-02-26
1350:1959-03-10
1328: (
1309:12°55′00″E
1306:69°58′00″S
1242:Government
1185: (
1166:24°19′00″E
1163:70°26′00″S
1099:Government
1076:1957-01-20
1054: (
1032:70°30′00″S
971:Government
963:1952-01-15
948:1950-02-20
926: (
907:10°55′30″W
904:71°02′36″S
857:Coats Land
822:New Swabia
618:Kazakhstan
582:Coats Land
520:44° 38′ E
517:20° 00′ W
503:44° 38′ E
500:40° 00′ E
484:40° 00′ E
481:34° 00′ E
465:34° 00′ E
462:20° 00′ E
446:20° 00′ E
443:05° 00′ E
427:05° 00′ E
424:20° 00′ W
327:Queen Maud
294:Antarctica
167:Dependency
163:Government
78:Antarctica
5309:Transport
5048:Lake CECs
5025:ice sheet
4981:ice sheet
4950:Volcanoes
4940:Mountains
4895:Geography
4685:Jan Mayen
4462:Greenland
4340:Jan Mayen
4232:Unclaimed
3800:21 August
3773:21 August
3751:21 August
3724:21 August
3671:21 August
3644:21 August
3608:21 August
3581:4 October
3193:The Local
2924:"Lazarev"
2791:. CSIRO.
2199:21 August
2085:Citations
1911:Himalayas
1835:limnology
1738:Dome Fuji
1669:bryophyte
1658:Ross seal
1536:In 2015,
1449:in 1966.
1231:Named for
1035:2°32′00″W
818:swastikas
805:, led by
696:Greenland
614:Argentina
561:Geography
543:Cape Town
286:Norwegian
229:Elevation
152:Named for
51:Norwegian
5379:Category
5284:Religion
5186:Politics
5104:Wildlife
5073:Ross Sea
4935:Glaciers
4790:Anguilla
4709:Portugal
4700:Svalbard
4345:Svalbard
4138:George V
2402:Archived
2371:Archived
2340:Archived
2310:25 April
2058:and the
1981:See also
1907:Gondwana
1854:SANAE IV
1762:SANAE IV
1695:SANAE IV
1630:nunataks
1624:and the
1411:Maudheim
928:Maudheim
882:Maudheim
839:—
787:Norvegia
775:Norvegia
676:granitic
668:Gondwana
523:64° 38′
506:04° 38′
487:06° 00′
468:14° 00′
449:15° 00′
430:25° 00′
411:degrees
409:Width in
319:45° east
314:and the
312:20° west
190:Harald V
169:under a
135:Expanded
5389:Commons
5304:Tourism
5249:Economy
5222:Society
5144:History
5114:Mammals
5003:Islands
4959:Regions
4930:Geology
4908:Climate
4795:Bermuda
4747:Melilla
4721:Madeira
4659:Curaçao
4642:Bonaire
4596:Réunion
4586:Mayotte
4455:Denmark
4103:Enderby
3850:Sources
3826:12 June
3714:"Syowa"
3515:15 July
3471:11 July
3412:18 July
3406:Lovdata
3386:18 July
3274:18 July
3147:18 July
3103:22 July
3069:12 July
3047:12 July
2995:22 July
2965:22 July
2934:3 March
2908:3 March
2882:3 March
2856:3 March
2752:15 July
2714:11 July
2641:18 July
2170:15 July
1819:geodesy
1785:DROMLAN
1710:Germany
1570:nuclear
1363: (
1348: (
1330:Lazarev
1284:Лазарев
1281:Lazarev
1220: (
1207:1958-02
1205: (
1089: (
1074: (
961: (
946: (
792:Sevilla
790:whaler
769:during
721:whaling
706:History
682:in the
511:
297:claimed
184:Monarch
182:•
4986:shield
4945:Tundra
4716:Azores
4673:Norway
4476:France
4324:Norway
4222:(Jap.)
4214:(Ger.)
4186:(N.Z.)
4178:(Nor.)
4170:(Nor.)
4133:Wilkes
4078:Claims
4011:
3990:
3969:
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3927:
3906:
3887:15 May
3870:
3634:"Aboa"
3549:
3437:19 May
3351:
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3294:Ats.aq
3173:15 May
3025:15 May
2830:15 May
2795:
2704:"1911"
2602:
2574:10 May
2232:15 May
2195:. 2011
2029:sector
1899:Maitri
1892:Kohnen
1774:Jinnah
1760:, and
1754:Maitri
1746:Russia
1730:Kohnen
1706:Norway
1665:lichen
1620:, the
1467:biland
1358:Closed
1215:Closed
1084:Closed
956:Closed
700:fjords
660:gneiss
400:Coast
301:Norway
101:Norway
98:
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5394:Index
5314:Women
5264:Flags
5239:Crime
5177:Years
5119:Krill
5109:Birds
5094:Flora
4742:Ceuta
4730:Spain
4632:Aruba
4143:Oates
4088:(Fr.)
3881:(PDF)
3864:(PDF)
3542:Seals
3141:(PDF)
3130:(PDF)
2635:(PDF)
2624:(PDF)
2527:9 May
2000:Notes
1970:]
1742:India
1734:Showa
1718:Troll
1714:Japan
1510:Troll
1461:as a
1427:SANAE
988:NBSAE
610:India
551:Troll
369:flora
303:as a
5299:Time
5087:Life
4647:Saba
4318:and
4108:Kemp
4009:ISBN
3988:ISBN
3967:ISBN
3946:ISBN
3925:ISBN
3904:ISBN
3889:2011
3868:ISBN
3828:2021
3802:2011
3775:2011
3753:2011
3726:2011
3673:2011
3646:2011
3610:2011
3583:2010
3547:ISBN
3517:2011
3473:2011
3439:2010
3414:2011
3388:2011
3362:2019
3349:ISBN
3322:ISBN
3301:2019
3276:2011
3251:2015
3228:2015
3205:2015
3175:2011
3149:2011
3105:2011
3071:2011
3049:2011
3027:2011
2997:2011
2967:2011
2936:2024
2910:2024
2884:2024
2858:2024
2832:2011
2793:ISBN
2754:2011
2716:2011
2643:2011
2600:ISBN
2576:2011
2529:2011
2461:2019
2312:2011
2264:2015
2234:2011
2201:2011
2172:2011
1916:The
1897:The
1877:Aboa
1873:Wasa
1864:and
1778:Wasa
1770:Aboa
1748:and
1736:and
1728:and
1720:and
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1656:and
1640:The
1608:The
1405:The
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1218:1967
1091:1960
1087:1960
765:and
734:The
729:Lars
690:and
674:and
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569:The
397:No.
387:and
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