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Max Speter

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402:. As a member of the Deutsches Museum's founding team, he arranged the chemical, physical, and mineralogical exhibits. After leaving this position, he remained an advisor to the museum, consulting about new exhibits. Later on, he used to publish popular humorous and illustrated versions of his works in newspapers and popular science magazines. Between 1924 and 1926 he gave a series of radio lectures. 25: 270:. He published a comprehensive bibliography of Franz Karl Achard`s contributions, including more than 200 references, in the journal of the German sugar industry ("Die deutsche Zuckerindustrie"). He also published an illustrated account of Achard`s experiments in beet sugar production. Speter also studied other, less successful, efforts to produce sugar. The famous 300:. In his study of the history of Superphosphate Speter collected information, including patents and notes, about 16 scientists and industrialists who contributed to the research and manufacture of the fertilizer. They include: Johann Tholde, a school principal from 195:
takeover, it became more and more difficult for Speter to research and publish due to his Jewish ancestry. In 1937 the German radio cancelled a planned broadcast of his public lecture. From 1939 and on he was banned completely from publishing in Germany.
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called "Congreves" or "friction lights". In the same journal he published an illustrated history of matches based on a translation from Hungarian. He also republished an early 19th-century account about tinderboxes, by Friedrich Hermbstädt.
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and life-saving equipment. The results of his studies were published in German and Austrian scientific and industrial journals. Translations also were printed in publications in the United States, The Netherlands and Hungary.
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prepared sugar from 7 different species of maple and recommended extensive planting of maples in hope of making Germany self-sufficient in this respect. Another German, Ludwig Hofmann, tried to produce sugar from pumpkin.
348:. The results of his studies were published in "Super-Phosphate", a monthly journal of the International Superphosphate Manufacturers' Association. The papers included detailed bibliographies and biographical notes. 248:
In addition to his own activity as a chemist, Speter had a great interest in the study of the history of chemistry. The title of his doctoral dissertation, publish 1910, was "
152: 541: 536: 144:), the youngest of seven children, to his Jewish parents Johann Speter and Anna Dollberg. He grew up in Bistrița and graduated in 1900 from the city's German 228:
filaments. In 1923 and 1925 he registered patents for a disinfecting lamp based on acetaldehyde. In 1927 and 1928 he studied the electrostatic properties of
171:, as a member of the museum's founding team. For a while he worked in the chemical industry in Germany and Hungary. Then he was hired as a researcher at the 516: 521: 321: 252:
and his Forerunners" . Later he studied various areas of chemistry, but his main interests were in the histories of sugar and superphosphate.
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Speter also studied and wrote about some more esoteric historic experiments with sugar. In 1932 he described the experiments with sugar
108: 333: 506: 362:. In the "Deutschen ZĂĽndwaren-Zeitung", the journal of the German match industry, he published an article about the matches of 486: 46: 354:. As a by-product of his interest in the history of superphosphate he became interested in another Phosphorus product, the 481: 172: 89: 546: 61: 258:. Speter studied the work of the two people who are considered the founding fathers of the production of sugar from 42: 220:. In 1911 and 1912 he registered patents on these methods. In the same years he operated a laboratory for producing 491: 263: 68: 496: 345: 417:
Lavoisier und seine Vorläufer. Eine historisch-kritische Studie;Max Speter; Ferdinand. Enke, Stuttgart; 1910
325: 317: 225: 75: 35: 526: 429: 363: 180: 399: 382: 313: 240:. The results of these studies were published in a series of articles in several professional journals. 212:
While working as a researcher at Humboldt University of Berlin, Speter developed methods for extracting
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Bibliography of books and articles by Max Speter in the catalog of the German national library
341: 337: 287: 279: 271: 267: 249: 444: 168: 164: 395: 237: 183:, who later won the 1920 Nobel Prize in chemistry. Speter acquired his doctorate in 1910. 137: 290:. In another publication, he described an anonymous German author who, in 1780, prepared 163:
where he received his Diploma in Mechanical Engineering. After graduating he worked with
82: 475: 464: 283: 373:. Speter studied a variety of other topics in the history of chemistry, among them: 329: 192: 124:(1 April 1883 – 30 June 1942) was a Jewish-German chemist and science historian. 24: 378: 291: 259: 359: 133: 221: 217: 374: 233: 213: 156: 141: 456: 175:, where he also started his Ph.D. thesis. His doctoral advisors were 160: 448: 355: 301: 229: 18: 394:
Beside his scientific publications Speter was an active
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Jewish-German Chemist and science historian (1883–1942)
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Weeks, Mary Elvira (1943). "Max Speter (1883-1942)".
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 153:Budapest University of Technology and Economics 8: 381:, materials for the photographic industry, 294:where melted sugar served as an insulator. 199:Speter committed suicide on 30 June 1942. 151:Speter began studying engineering at the 109:Learn how and when to remove this message 371:Other topics in the history of chemistry 410: 224:paste, then used in the manufacture of 542:German Jews who died in the Holocaust 537:Suicides by Jews during the Holocaust 7: 47:adding citations to reliable sources 208:Research and industrial development 14: 23: 517:German male non-fiction writers 256:The history of sugar production 159:, and completed his studies in 34:needs additional citations for 522:20th-century German historians 1: 298:The history of superphosphate 173:Humboldt University of Berlin 502:20th-century German chemists 563: 358:, and its predecessor the 264:Andreas Sigismund Marggraf 191:From 1934, following the 352:The history of the match 346:James Murray (physician) 244:The history of chemistry 318:Louis-Nicolas Vauquelin 226:Incandescent light bulb 203:Professional activities 132:Max Speter was born in 383:Scientific instruments 487:Historians of science 314:Anders Gustaf Ekeberg 187:Under the Nazi regime 177:Hans Heinrich Landolt 507:People from BistriČ›a 482:History of chemistry 310:Carl Wilhelm Scheele 43:improve this article 547:Suicides in Germany 396:science popularizer 306:Johan Gottlieb Gahn 155:. He then moved to 238:synthetic textiles 492:Jewish historians 375:plastic materials 342:John Bennet Lawes 338:Justus von Liebig 288:Otto von Guericke 280:Triboluminescence 272:Justus von Liebig 268:Franz Karl Achard 234:plastic materials 167:, founder of the 119: 118: 111: 93: 554: 468: 418: 415: 334:S. F. Hernbstädt 322:Antoine Fourcroy 316:; A. Bergsteen; 169:Deutsches Museum 165:Oskar von Miller 114: 107: 103: 100: 94: 92: 51: 27: 19: 562: 561: 557: 556: 555: 553: 552: 551: 497:Jewish chemists 472: 471: 434: 426: 421: 416: 412: 408: 392: 390:Popular science 246: 210: 205: 189: 140:(now BistriČ›a, 138:Austria-Hungary 130: 115: 104: 98: 95: 52: 50: 40: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 560: 558: 550: 549: 544: 539: 534: 529: 524: 519: 514: 509: 504: 499: 494: 489: 484: 474: 473: 470: 469: 449:10.1086/347832 443:(4): 340–344. 432: 425: 424:External links 422: 420: 419: 409: 407: 404: 391: 388: 326:George Pearson 245: 242: 209: 206: 204: 201: 188: 185: 181:Walther Nernst 129: 126: 117: 116: 31: 29: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 559: 548: 545: 543: 540: 538: 535: 533: 530: 528: 527:1942 suicides 525: 523: 520: 518: 515: 513: 510: 508: 505: 503: 500: 498: 495: 493: 490: 488: 485: 483: 480: 479: 477: 466: 462: 458: 454: 450: 446: 442: 438: 433: 431: 428: 427: 423: 414: 411: 405: 403: 401: 397: 389: 387: 384: 380: 376: 372: 368: 365: 361: 357: 353: 349: 347: 343: 339: 335: 331: 327: 323: 319: 315: 311: 307: 303: 299: 295: 293: 289: 285: 284:Francis Bacon 281: 276: 273: 269: 265: 261: 257: 253: 251: 243: 241: 239: 235: 231: 227: 223: 219: 215: 207: 202: 200: 197: 194: 186: 184: 182: 178: 174: 170: 166: 162: 158: 154: 149: 147: 143: 139: 135: 127: 125: 123: 113: 110: 102: 91: 88: 84: 81: 77: 74: 70: 67: 63: 60: â€“  59: 55: 54:Find sources: 48: 44: 38: 37: 32:This article 30: 26: 21: 20: 440: 436: 413: 400:communicator 393: 370: 369: 351: 350: 330:Humphry Davy 297: 296: 277: 255: 254: 247: 211: 198: 190: 150: 131: 121: 120: 105: 96: 86: 79: 72: 65: 58:"Max Speter" 53: 41:Please help 36:verification 33: 532:1942 deaths 512:1883 births 364:John Walker 292:Leyden jars 260:sugar beets 476:Categories 406:References 379:explosives 122:Max Speter 69:newspapers 465:143480559 360:tinderbox 250:Lavoisier 146:Gymnasium 134:Beszterce 128:Biography 344:and Sir 282:made by 222:Tungsten 218:Scandium 99:May 2021 328:; Sir 214:Thorium 157:Hanover 142:Romania 83:scholar 463:  457:225642 455:  340:; Sir 161:Munich 85:  78:  71:  64:  56:  461:S2CID 453:JSTOR 356:match 90:JSTOR 76:books 437:Isis 398:and 302:Brno 286:and 266:and 236:and 230:silk 216:and 193:Nazi 179:and 62:news 445:doi 324:; 262:: 45:by 478:: 459:. 451:. 441:34 439:. 377:, 336:; 332:; 320:; 312:; 308:; 304:; 232:, 148:. 136:, 467:. 447:: 112:) 106:( 101:) 97:( 87:· 80:· 73:· 66:· 39:.

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"Max Speter"
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Beszterce
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Budapest University of Technology and Economics
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Oskar von Miller
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Thorium
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Tungsten
Incandescent light bulb
silk
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