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Archduke Maximilian Francis of Austria

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332: 153: 479: 35: 1149: 451:, was Beethoven's early mentor and teacher. Recognising his young pupil's gift both as a performer and as a composer, Neefe brought Beethoven to the court, advising Maximilian Francis to appoint him as assistant organist. Maximilian Francis, too, recognised the extraordinary abilities of the young Beethoven. In 1787, he gave Beethoven leave to visit 474:
and others. The elector maintained an interest in the young Beethoven's progress, and several reports from Haydn to Maximilian detailing it are extant. The prince anticipated that Beethoven would return to Bonn and continue working for him, but due to the subsequent political and military situation
2867: 2470: 52: 2892: 522:, the elector, grossly corpulent and plagued by ill health, took up residence in Vienna after the loss of his capital and remained there until his death at the age of 44, at 1620: 2746: 2429: 2058: 426:, as the Archbishop-Electors of Cologne had done since the late Middle Ages. A keen patron of music, Maximilian Francis maintained a court musical establishment in which 2491: 2486: 2382: 1798: 2862: 2752: 2588: 2063: 1697: 2367: 2348: 2140: 1216: 434:. Thus he played an important role in the son's early career as a member of the same musical body of which his grandfather, also named Ludwig van Beethoven, had been 518:(1801). The Archbishop's court ceased to exist. Although Maximilian Francis still retained his territories on the right bank of the Rhine, including MĂŒnster and the 2465: 754: 2020: 1320:
Generations are numbered by male-line descent from the first archdukes. Later generations are included although Austrian titles of nobility were abolished in 1919.
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in the second half of 1794. As the French approached, Maximilian Francis left Bonn, as it turned out never to return, and his territories on the left bank of the
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Genealogie ascendante jusqu'au quatrieme degre inclusivement de tous les Rois et Princes de maisons souveraines de l'Europe actuellement vivans
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was opened, making Godesberg a spa town. Beethoven played in the orchestra. After a concert given there in the presence of
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Genealogy up to the fourth degree inclusive of all the Kings and Princes of sovereign houses of Europe currently living
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in 1801. The dismantling of the court made Beethoven's relocation to Vienna permanent, and his stipend was terminated.
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Maximilian Francis's rule over most of the electorate ended in 1794, when his domains were overrun by the troops of
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Marie Gossip | Archduke Maximilian Franz of Austria tells the Princes of the Blood what he really thinks
1134: 495: 388: 300: 2439: 299:(Maximilian Franz Xaver Joseph Johann Anton de Paula Wenzel; 8 December 1756 – 27 July 1801) was 2817: 2812: 2781: 2413: 2387: 2377: 2161: 2096: 2015: 537: 369: 320: 186: 2224: 1584: 1457: 1374: 1227: 519: 2209: 1523: 1411: 1223: 1194: 395:. He remained in that office until his death in exile. In his capacity as Arch-chancellor of the 316: 206: 418:
At the same time as he became elector of Cologne, Maximilian Francis was elected to the related
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Maximilian Francis was born on 8 December 1756, his father’s 48th birthday, in the
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On February 1775, Archduke Maximilian Francis paid a visit to his sister,
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to his former patron, but the latter died before it was completed.
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his subject never returned, choosing to pursue a career in Vienna.
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The Electorate of Cologne was secularised in the course of the
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Grand Crosses of the Order of Saint Stephen of Hungary
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Prince Filippo "Filippino", Grand Prince of Tuscany
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Ancestors of Archduke Maximilian Francis of Austria
514:eventually passed to France under the terms of the 284: 274: 264: 252: 230: 213: 196: 165: 136: 59:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 403:and as the Pope's deputy he crowned as emperor in 307:. He was the youngest child of Holy Roman Empress 209:, Vienna, Archduchy of Austria, Holy Roman Empire 319:and the second employer and patron of the young 1662:Maximilian Franz, Archbishop-Elector of Cologne 2347:Generations are numbered from the children of 2325: 1296: 1217:Maximilian Friedrich von Königsegg-Rothenfels 350:. He was the fifth son and youngest child of 238:Maximilian Francis Xavier Joseph John Anthony 8: 335:Maximilian Franz at the age of 6 in 1762 by 2893:Burials at St. Stephen's Cathedral, Vienna 2332: 2318: 2310: 2241: 2194: 2113: 2008: 1303: 1289: 1281: 1165: 557: 548: 482:Maximilian Francis visits with his sister 151: 133: 243:Maximilian Franz Xaver Josef Johann Anton 119:Learn how and when to remove this message 1057: 1055: 68:"Archduke Maximilian Francis of Austria" 2863:Knights of the Golden Fleece of Austria 1170:Archduke Maximilian Francis of Austria 1051: 997:Christine Louise of Oettingen-Oettingen 2583:Alexander Leopold, Palatine of Hungary 2548:Maximilian Francis, Elector of Cologne 918: 798: 794: 784: 781:Archduke Maximilian Francis of Austria 676: 566: 562: 490:of France. Painting by Josef Hauzinger 297:Archduke Maximilian Francis of Austria 227: 1575:Balthasar Charles, Prince of Asturias 1138:Summer 2007. 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He was the last fully functioning 305:Grand Master of the Teutonic Knights 57:adding citations to reliable sources 2853:Grand masters of the Teutonic Order 2653:Ferdinand IV, Grand Duke of Tuscany 2492:Gian Gastone, Grand Duke of Tuscany 2487:Ferdinando, Grand Prince of Tuscany 2383:Ferdinando I, Grand Duke of Tuscany 1875:Ferdinand IV, Grand Duke of Tuscany 1580:Philip Prospero, Prince of Asturias 506:and Bonn were both occupied by the 2542:Prince Ferdinand, Duke of Breisgau 2368:Francesco I, Grand Duke of Tuscany 1743:Karl Ambrosius, Primate of Hungary 529:Beethoven planned to dedicate his 358:. In 1780, he succeeded his uncle 25: 2636:Leopold II, Grand Duke of Tuscany 2466:Cosimo III, Grand Duke of Tuscany 1774:Leopold II, Grand Duke of Tuscany 1273:Archduke Charles, Duke of Teschen 389:Archbishop and Elector of Cologne 2404:Cosimo II, Grand Duke of Tuscany 1242:Archduke Anton Victor of Austria 1147: 965:Elisabeth Christine of Brunswick 939:Louis Rudolph, Duke of Brunswick 411:in 1790, and in 1792 his nephew 33: 2471:Francesco Maria, Duke of Rovere 2409:Cardinal Carlo, Bishop of Ostia 44:needs additional citations for 2838:Archbishop-electors of Cologne 2565:Francis II, Holy Roman Emperor 845:Charles VI, Holy Roman Emperor 723:Élisabeth Charlotte of OrlĂ©ans 1: 2888:Burials at the Imperial Crypt 2794:* also an archduke of Austria 2524:Joseph II, Holy Roman Emperor 1448:Ferdinand, Prince of Asturias 1224:Archbishop-Elector of Cologne 877:Eleonore Magdalene of Neuburg 819:Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor 661:Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor 352:Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor 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Giovan Carlo 2353:Grand Duke of Tuscany 1839:Ferdinand Karl Viktor 1733:Ferdinand Karl Joseph 1156:at Wikimedia Commons 1135:The Musical Quarterly 481: 455:to become a pupil of 334: 2833:Nobility from Vienna 2741:Prince Leopold Maria 2659:Prince Karl Salvator 2349:Francesco de' Medici 538:German mediatisation 496:Revolutionary France 420:Bishopric of MĂŒnster 321:Ludwig van Beethoven 187:Archduchy of Austria 53:improve this article 2747:Prince Franz Joseph 2595:Prince Anton Victor 2069:Franz Karl Salvator 1931:Crown Prince Rudolf 1789:Frederick Ferdinand 1759:Emperor Ferdinand I 1585:Charles II of Spain 1458:Philip III of Spain 1375:Philip I of Castile 1183:8 December 1756 in 635:Eleonore of Austria 520:Duchy of Westphalia 516:Treaty of LunĂ©ville 2252:Ferdinand Zvonimir 1524:Philip IV of Spain 1412:Philip II of Spain 1312:Austrian archdukes 1228:Duke of Westphalia 492: 422:and held court in 407:first his brother 340: 317:Elector of Cologne 301:Elector of Cologne 2800: 2799: 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Retrieved 1091: 1082: 1063: 780: 535: 528: 493: 468:Joseph Haydn 461: 442: 435: 417: 382: 373: 370:Grand Master 363: 341: 296: 295: 242: 237: 202:(1801-07-27) 200:27 July 1801 157:Portrait by 142: 115: 106: 96: 89: 82: 75: 63: 51:Please help 46:verification 43: 26: 2818:1801 deaths 2813:1756 births 2601:Prince John 2141:Carl Ludwig 1865:Karl Ludwig 1804:Joseph Karl 1652:Leopold VII 1626:Charles III 1396:Ferdinand I 1333:Frederick V 365:Hochmeister 2807:Categories 2117:Descent of 2085:of Hungary 2021:Maximilian 1769:Franz Karl 1738:Maximilian 1595:Leopold VI 1488:Wenceslaus 1483:Albert VII 1427:Charles II 1267:1780–1801 1236:1784–1801 1195:Hetzendorf 1046:References 443:The court 413:Francis II 409:Leopold II 172:1756-12-08 109:March 2017 79:newspapers 2536:Leopold I 2171:Palatines 2119:Charles I 2083:Palatines 2064:Karl Pius 2039:Gottfried 1895:Friedrich 1819:Sigismund 1657:Ferdinand 1642:Joseph II 1534:Ferdinand 1503:Leopold V 1391:Charles I 1343:Sigismund 1338:Albert VI 488:Louis XVI 486:and King 428:Beethoven 405:Frankfurt 372:) of the 327:Biography 236:English: 2351:, first 2030:Habsburg 1986:Leo Karl 1779:Albrecht 1616:Joseph I 1473:Matthias 1463:Rudolf V 544:Ancestry 445:organist 346:Palace, 285:Religion 241:German: 221:, Vienna 2245:Charles 2198:Charles 2162:Dominic 2155:Tuscany 2032:Tuscany 1991:Wilhelm 1799:Stephen 1688:Charles 1529:Charles 1261:of the 504:Cologne 464:Redoute 344:Hofburg 337:Liotard 93:scholar 2257:Amedeo 2225:Simeon 2215:Lorenz 2178:Eduard 2146:Rudolf 2131:Robert 2044:Rainer 1814:Ernest 1698:Joseph 1539:Alonso 1468:Ernest 1189:  1185:Vienna 1097:1 July 1070:  457:Mozart 453:Vienna 348:Vienna 275:Mother 265:Father 214:Burial 183:Vienna 95:  88:  81:  74:  66:  2210:Georg 2136:Felix 2054:Anton 1905:Eugen 1718:Louis 1191:Died: 1181:Born: 1117:[ 512:Rhine 432:tenor 401:Italy 254:House 231:Names 100:JSTOR 86:books 2508:None 2205:Karl 2097:GĂ©za 1941:Otto 1708:John 1099:2022 1068:ISBN 995:15. 937:14. 875:13. 817:12. 753:11. 695:10. 424:Bonn 399:for 311:and 303:and 197:Died 166:Born 72:news 2297:B: 2291:M: 2285:T: 2279:P: 2273:S: 963:7. 901:3. 843:6. 779:1. 721:5. 659:2. 633:9. 601:4. 575:8. 380:). 362:as 55:by 2809:: 1090:. 1054:^ 502:, 447:, 440:. 415:. 323:. 189:, 185:, 181:, 2784:* 2767:* 2761:* 2755:* 2749:* 2743:* 2737:* 2731:* 2714:* 2708:* 2702:* 2696:* 2690:* 2673:* 2667:* 2661:* 2655:* 2638:* 2621:* 2615:* 2609:* 2603:* 2597:* 2591:* 2585:* 2579:* 2573:* 2567:* 2550:* 2544:* 2538:* 2532:* 2526:* 2333:e 2326:t 2319:v 1304:e 1297:t 1290:v 1101:. 1076:. 376:( 368:( 174:) 170:( 122:) 116:( 111:) 107:( 97:· 90:· 83:· 76:· 49:. 20:)

Index

Maximilian Franz of Austria

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"Archduke Maximilian Francis of Austria"
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Archbishop-Elector of Cologne

Anton von Maron
Hofburg Imperial Palace
Vienna
Archduchy of Austria
Holy Roman Empire
Hetzendorf Palace
Imperial Crypt
House
Habsburg-Lorraine
Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor
Maria Theresa
Roman Catholic
Elector of Cologne
Grand Master of the Teutonic Knights
Maria Theresa
Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor

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