31:
134:
in
Waerebo, Satar Lenda Village, Satar Mesa District, Manggarai Regency. The location of Waerebo Village is at coordinates 8°46'8.88" South Latitude and 120°17'1.81" East Longitude. It is situated at an altitude of 1,120 meters above sea level on the slopes of Gonto Ponto, which reaches a height of
192:
and fibers. The roofs were built from the top downward until they almost touched the ground. The seven buildings were a form of respect for the seven-point directions from the seven mountain peaks surrounding
Waerebo.
684:
96:
life philosophy in Wae Rebo. The
Manggarainese believe that balance is represented by a circle. Thus, the shape of houses and the layout of villages constructed by the Manggarainese follow circular patterns.
175:
by the ancestors began with a traditional ceremony. After that, building materials were prepared from the surrounding forests of
Waerebo to construct the seven houses. The building materials used include
659:
160:
are unknown because of the lack of information. It is estimated that there were no separate bedrooms for each family in the old design. This is because the number of inhabitants in the
733:
688:
232:
in Wae Rebo. Meanwhile, according to the villagers, there were originally seven houses. The
Indonesian Architecture team then conducted conservation efforts on the
664:
Proceedings of the 1st
International Conference on Education, Humanities, Health and Agriculture (ICEHHA), 3-4 June 2021, Ruteng, Flores, Indonesia
532:
375:
uses traditional building technology based on binding methods rather than nails. Because it does not use nails, there is a lack of rigidity in the
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structures. This condition results in more flexible and resilient buildings that can withstand the shaking caused by earthquakes.
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is built with seven houses arranged in a circular shape on flat land. In the middle of the circle, there is an altar called
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reached hundreds, so it is assumed that they only slept on the floor. There was only one empty space in the old design of
208:
was still commonly found in
Manggarai. However, Manggarai people began to change the house style after that decade. Only
1143:
660:"The Transformation of Mbaru Gendang from Communal-Cultural House to Cultural Building in Manggarai, Eastern Indonesia"
1309:
1077:
1006:
152:
only consists of one door without windows. The door is located at the front and serves as both an entrance and exit.
906:
787:
1107:
742:
390:'s traditional house is considered extremely rare because it is only found in Waerebo. Efforts to conserve
1032:
1262:
772:
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363:, there is only an ancestral altar. This floor is only used during building dedication ceremonies.
1112:
1072:
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685:"Rilis pers penghargaan tertinggi kategori konservasi warisan budaya UNESCO Asia-Pasifik 2012"
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50:
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interior was very dark due to the absence of windows. However, the conditions inside the old
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and no rooms. The function of this empty space was for sleeping, eating, and discussions.
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was then constructed into six vertical levels. Each floor, from bottom to top, was named
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30:
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received the highest recognition in the cultural heritage conservation category from
506:
Inigopatria, S.; Buyung, P.; Nurina, F. S. P. (2014). "Rumah
Tradisional Wae Rebo".
228:
In 2008, the
Indonesian Architecture team noted that there were only four remaining
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houses, and it is the most sacred location for the
Manggarainese in Wae Rebo. The
1067:
983:
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834:
777:
604:. Translated by Putri, Pradwi Sukma Ayu. Jakarta: ed. PT Elex Media Komputindo.
327:, serving as the main area for residents to conduct various activities. Next is
319:
building. Its function includes weaving, crafting, and storing gardening tools.
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878:
802:
750:
568:
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351:, exclusively used for seed storage. Meanwhile, the highest floor of the
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in Todo has undergone renovations several times. Meanwhile, part of the
883:
839:
347:, functioning as storage when crop failure occurs. The fourth floor is
46:
849:
1158:
1153:
1138:
1011:
978:
962:
911:
792:
697:"Aga Khan Award for Architecture. Preservation of the Mbaru Niang"
29:
715:
417:
415:
212:, located in Todo and Wae Rebo, are preserved. However, the
204:
of the Manggarainese. Before the 1960s, the old design of
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buildings. After the conservation efforts, the number of
84:
means tall and round. This name represents the form of
119:
altar is used to worship God and ancestral spirits.
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643:Sari, Tika Novita; Pramesthi, Intania Ayu (2020).
564:"Indonesia Kembali Mendunia Lewat Aga Khan Award"
398:in 2012 and became one of the candidates for the
130:is located in the traditional settlement of the
646:Arsitektur Hijau : Dahulu, Kini dan Nanti
727:
457:
421:
8:
651:Green architecture: past, present and future
598:Traditional House of Nusa Tenggara in Sketch
49:, Satar Lenda Village, Satar Mesa District,
622:Mbaru Gendang, Rumah Adat Manggarai, Flores
276:became a drum storage warehouse. The other
761:
734:
720:
712:
493:
481:
469:
445:
433:
510:. Jakarta: ed. Buku Kompas. p. 16.
27:Traditional house of Wae Rebo, Indonesia
533:"Mbaru Niang dan Persaudaraan Wae Rebo"
411:
88:, a cone tapering upwards. The form of
658:Widyawati, Fransiska (January 2021).
7:
531:Novani Nugrahani (29 August 2012).
220:in Waerebo collapsed in the 1990s.
200:is considered the original form of
562:Alexander, Hilda B. (1 May 2013).
280:belonged to each clan in Waerebo.
111:is the central point of the seven
25:
1246:Post-colonial & contemporary
1149:Mosque architecture in Indonesia
687:. 27 August 2012. Archived from
400:Aga Khan Award for Architecture
188:wood, and roofs made of lontar
595:Damayanti, Desak Putu (2020).
343:is the third floor inside the
331:, the second floor within the
135:1,782 meters above sea level.
1:
1182:Church buildings in Indonesia
1144:List of mosques in Indonesia
184:wood, wooden blocks made of
171:The construction process of
80:means house, while the word
1101:Hindu-Buddhism in Indonesia
1007:Sundanese traditional house
1326:
907:Javanese traditional house
788:Balinese traditional house
508:Indonesia dalam Infografik
323:is the first floor of the
315:serves as the base of the
1305:Architecture in Indonesia
1295:Flores Island (Indonesia)
1271:
1108:Ancient monuments of Java
743:Architecture of Indonesia
619:Indarwati, Lucia (2022).
458:Sari & Pramesthi 2020
422:Sari & Pramesthi 2020
628:. Sleman: ed. Kanisius.
240:returned to seven. Each
751:Vernacular architecture
68:consists of two words,
703:. 2013. Archived from
653:] (in Indonesian).
35:
1263:Soejoedi Wirjoatmodjo
773:Bali Aga architecture
180:wood, boards made of
45:traditional house in
33:
92:is interpreted as a
1222:Nieuwe Zakelijkheid
1212:Indies Empire style
1202:Henri Maclaine Pont
691:on 14 October 2013.
537:intisari-online.com
396:UNESCO Asia Pacific
367:Building technology
182:Indonesian mahogany
57:Form and philosophy
1310:East Nusa Tenggara
1132:Islam in Indonesia
448:, p. 115-116.
244:was given a name:
196:The old design of
148:The old design of
36:
1282:
1281:
1096:
1095:
635:978-979-21-6651-4
611:978-623-00-1209-9
517:978-979-709-841-4
266:Niang Gena Jintam
258:Niang Gena Ndorom
254:Niang Gena Jekong
250:Niang Gena Mandok
51:Manggarai Regency
16:(Redirected from
1317:
1237:Wolff Schoemaker
1217:New Indies Style
783:Balinese temples
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539:. Archived from
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132:Manggarai people
21:
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707:on 6 July 2013.
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339:food supplies.
270:Niang Gena Maro
262:Niang Gena Keto
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678:External links
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494:Damayanti 2020
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482:Indarwati 2022
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470:Indarwati 2022
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446:Indarwati 2022
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543:on 2014-04-20
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496:, p. 96.
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274:Niang Gendang
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246:Niang Gendang
243:
239:
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211:
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203:
202:mbaru gendang
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169:
167:
163:
159:
155:
154:Mbaru Niang's
151:
143:
138:
136:
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129:
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120:
118:
114:
110:
106:
102:
98:
95:
94:Manggarainese
91:
87:
83:
79:
75:
71:
67:
64:
56:
54:
52:
48:
44:
43:Manggarainese
40:
32:
19:
1273:
1253:Jengki style
1207:Indies style
1118:Candi bentar
1052:
1021:Other region
958:Rumah Gadang
927:Kalang house
798:Candi bentar
705:the original
700:
689:the original
667:. Retrieved
663:
650:
645:
621:
597:
589:Bibliography
574:. Retrieved
567:
557:
545:. Retrieved
541:the original
536:
526:
507:
501:
489:
477:
465:
453:
441:
429:
391:
387:
386:
376:
372:
370:
360:
356:
352:
348:
344:
340:
336:
333:mbaru Niang,
332:
328:
324:
320:
316:
312:
308:
304:
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296:
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288:
284:
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277:
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149:
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139:Construction
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89:
85:
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77:
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69:
65:
62:
60:
42:
38:
37:
941:Minangkabau
879:Long houses
835:Rumah Bolon
778:Bale kulkul
392:mbaru niang
388:Mbaru niang
377:mbaru niang
373:mbaru niang
361:Hekang Code
357:Hekang Code
353:mbaru niang
345:mbaru niang
337:for storing
335:designated
325:mbaru niang
317:mbaru niang
309:Hekang Code
285:mbaru niang
278:mbaru niang
242:mbaru niang
238:mbaru niang
234:mbaru niang
230:mbaru niang
218:mbaru niang
214:mbaru niang
210:mbaru niang
206:mbaru niang
198:mbaru niang
190:palm leaves
186:Bolly beech
173:mbaru niang
166:mbaru niang
162:mbaru niang
158:Mbaru Niang
150:mbaru niang
128:Mbaru Niang
113:Mbaru Niang
101:Mbaru Niang
90:mbaru niang
86:mbaru niang
76:. The word
39:Mbaru Niang
34:Mbaru Niang
18:Mbaru niang
1300:Rumah adat
1289:Categories
803:Meru tower
669:2024-06-12
569:kompas.com
406:References
355:is called
224:New design
144:Old design
1123:Paduraksa
1068:Palembang
1053:Manggarai
999:Sundanese
953:Rangkiang
948:Balairung
932:Saka guru
902:Alun-alun
813:Padmasana
808:Paduraksa
402:in 2013.
359:. Inside
349:Lempe Rae
305:Lempe Rae
61:The name
1275:Category
1058:Mentawai
1043:Gayonese
1028:Acehnese
922:Pendhapa
894:Javanese
818:Wantilan
766:Balinese
701:akdn.org
123:Location
1038:Enggano
884:Sandung
840:Geriten
178:majegau
117:compang
109:Compang
105:compang
47:Waerebo
1083:Toraja
1033:Banjar
972:Papuan
917:Kraton
850:Jambur
632:
608:
576:9 July
547:9 July
514:
383:Awards
341:Lentar
313:Ngaung
307:, and
301:Lentar
289:Ngaung
268:, and
1159:Tajug
1154:Surau
1139:Bedug
1113:Candi
1088:Uluan
1078:Sumba
1073:Sasak
1048:Malay
1012:Leuit
979:Honai
963:Surau
912:Joglo
875:Liang
869:Dayak
855:Singa
845:Gorga
827:Batak
793:Bhoma
649:[
626:(PDF)
602:(PDF)
321:Tenda
293:Tenda
82:niang
78:mbaru
74:niang
70:mbaru
66:niang
63:mbaru
41:is a
1063:Nias
860:Sopo
630:ISBN
606:ISBN
578:2013
549:2013
512:ISBN
371:The
329:Lobo
297:Lobo
283:The
72:and
984:Jew
1291::
699:.
662:.
566:.
535:.
414:^
311:.
303:,
299:,
295:,
291:,
272:.
264:,
260:,
256:,
252:,
248:,
107:.
53:.
735:e
728:t
721:v
672:.
638:.
614:.
580:.
551:.
520:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
