195:
272:
26:
139:
tandem-rotor helicopter and was developed by the McCulloch
Aircraft Corporation. The JOV-3 was developed by Jovanovich when he headed the Helicopter Engineering and Research Corporation. The JOV-3 first flew in 1948. In 1949, Jovanovich moved to the McCulloch Motors Corporation, where an enlarged
1053:
717:
2096:
156:
for commercial use. Three examples were evaluated by the United States Army as the YH-30, but the Army's evaluation showed the helicopter to be underpowered.
593:
186:
for agricultural use. By 1965 a small number of Sedan helicopters were built. In the early 1970s, McCulloch regained the rights to the helicopter designs.
2116:
1484:
152:). The MC-4C was slightly larger than the MC-4. When the MC-4C was certified in 1953, it was the first tandem-rotor helicopter to be certified in the
2106:
703:
163:
piston engine was horizontally mounted amidships and powered two intermeshing tandem rotors. It had a fixed-wheel tricycle landing gear with a
2111:
1271:
944:
324:
2101:
542:
446:
586:
681:
1400:
2022:
1813:
1175:
1148:
1133:
610:
178:. The Sedan 4E was powered by a 210 hp Franklin 6A-335 engine. A version with a turbocharged engine was designed as the
108:
47:
1477:
1296:
1179:
222:
Prototype with a 200 hp
Franklin engine, one built and an additional three for United States Army evaluation as the YH-30.
959:
914:
696:
112:
1626:
1360:
1171:
579:
1598:
1423:
1306:
562:
1805:
1224:
949:
894:
831:
302:
1924:
1906:
1470:
1387:
1266:
1234:
194:
537:
John
Andrade, U.S.Military Aircraft Designations and Serials since 1909, Midland Counties Publications, 1979,
1867:
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1301:
1201:
1163:
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909:
689:
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1942:
1540:
1433:
1375:
1239:
1229:
1102:
939:
571:
1872:
1112:
999:
328:
548:
The
Illustrated Encyclopedia of Aircraft (Part Work 1982-1985), 1985, Orbis Publishing, Page 2213/2214.
1994:
1849:
1355:
1344:
1331:
1281:
1251:
1246:
1191:
1138:
2040:
1934:
1841:
1616:
1590:
1291:
1261:
1153:
1019:
974:
1989:
1916:
1898:
1823:
1766:
1748:
1652:
1561:
1493:
1405:
1340:
1196:
1143:
1117:
1097:
1029:
1024:
1014:
929:
732:
728:
289:
284:
210:
Prototype with a 165 hp
Franklin engine, two built, one for evaluation by the United States Navy.
116:
79:
75:
508:
174:, where he modified the MC-4C as a prototype for a four-seat private helicopter designated the
2058:
1952:
1859:
1711:
1662:
1527:
756:
538:
442:
317:
1348:
1335:
1322:
1211:
867:
806:
602:
313:
199:
57:
2012:
1784:
1740:
1608:
1327:
1080:
1070:
882:
877:
821:
816:
566:
306:
458:
1981:
1877:
1758:
1644:
1462:
1370:
1184:
1158:
1009:
989:
857:
796:
382:
2090:
2071:
2066:
2004:
1960:
1831:
1776:
1690:
1569:
1535:
1509:
1428:
1216:
1107:
1092:
984:
919:
904:
862:
801:
629:
483:
277:
170:
No civil or military orders were received and
Jovanovich formed his own company, the
153:
159:
The YH-30 had a steel tube framework with a light metal skin, A single 200 hp
1719:
1680:
1675:
1670:
954:
899:
852:
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791:
786:
781:
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634:
1395:
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924:
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969:
934:
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826:
713:
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Two MC-4As for evaluation by the United States Navy, later redesignated HUM-1.
228:
Production civil four-seat version powered by a 210 hp
Franklin 6A-335 engine.
136:
104:
91:
25:
979:
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811:
559:
216:
Variant for evaluation by the United States Navy as the XHUM-1, two built.
1517:
1276:
1206:
1075:
614:
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171:
164:
148:
and three evaluation helicopters for the United States Army (as the
193:
1466:
685:
575:
727:
Numerical sequence used by USAAC/USAAF/USAF 1941–present;
509:"Airframe Dossier - McCulloch YH-30, s/n 52-5837, c/n 001"
144:
first flew in March 1951. It was followed by a similar
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2003:
1980:
1973:
1951:
1933:
1915:
1897:
1890:
1858:
1840:
1822:
1804:
1797:
1775:
1757:
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1732:
1710:
1703:
1661:
1643:
1625:
1607:
1589:
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1560:
1553:
1526:
1508:
1501:
1416:
1315:
1126:
1063:
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749:
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663:
622:
234:Sedan with a turbocharged 225 hp Franklin engine.
1478:
697:
587:
135:The MC-4 was a larger version of the earlier
8:
406:105 mph (168.98 km/h, 91 kn)
253:Military version of the MC-4C, three built.
1977:
1894:
1801:
1736:
1707:
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1557:
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1463:
1060:
746:
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572:
412:200 mi (321.86 km, 170 nmi)
107:and was the first helicopter developed by
2097:1950s United States experimental aircraft
433:
431:
323:52-5837 – YH-30 on static display at the
312:133818 – HUM-1 on static display at the
301:133817 – HUM-1 on static display at the
427:
391:2 Ă— 22 ft 0 in (6.71 m)
15:
7:
484:"McCulloch Aircraft HUM-1 (MC-4A)"
357:32 ft 0 in (9.75 m)
325:United States Army Aviation Museum
123:and the United States Navy as the
14:
2117:Single-engined piston helicopters
716:designations, Army/Air Force and
441:, Airlife Publishing, Ltd. 1990.
363:9 ft 2 in (2.79 m)
1496:helicopter designations pre-1962
270:
240:Simplified agricultural version.
24:
2107:1950s United States helicopters
1798:Helicopter, Transport 1944-1962
109:McCulloch Aircraft Corporation
48:McCulloch Aircraft Corporation
1:
1974:Helicopter, Utility 1950-1962
1733:Helicopter, Trainer 1948-1962
439:U.S. Army Aircraft Since 1947
383:Franklin O-335-6 (6A4-200-C6)
103:was an American tandem-rotor
2112:Aircraft first flown in 1948
1891:Helicopter, Utility pre-1949
1704:Helicopter, Trainer pre-1948
731:1948–1956 and 1962–present;
113:McCulloch Motors Corporation
463:Pima Air & Space Museum
375:2,000 lb (907 kg)
369:1,200 lb (544 kg)
2133:
1502:Helicopter, Anti-submarine
385:piston , 200 hp (147.1 kW)
115:. It was evaluated by the
1453:
725:
303:Pima Air and Space Museum
198:McCullough XHUM-1 at the
23:
18:
2102:Tandem rotor helicopters
1583:Helicopter, Observation
741:Army/Air Force sequence
342:General characteristics
336:Specifications (YH-30)
203:
131:Design and development
329:Fort Novosel, Alabama
245:Military designations
197:
1054:Tri-Service sequence
841:Prefix H-, 1948–1962
750:Prefix R-, 1941–1948
389:Main rotor diameter:
101:McCulloch Model MC-4
1064:1962 redesignations
202:, Chino, California
72:Primary users
1316:Alternate sequence
565:2019-11-01 at the
296:Surviving aircraft
290:United States Navy
285:United States Army
204:
172:Jovair Corporation
117:United States Army
80:United States Navy
76:United States Army
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679:
678:
459:"McCulloch HUM-1"
437:Harding, Stephen
318:Chino, California
182:and a more basic
97:
96:
2124:
1978:
1895:
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1127:New designations
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231:Jovair Sedan 4ES
200:Yanks Air Museum
140:helicopter, the
111:, a division of
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58:Drago Jovanovich
38:Type of aircraft
36:Light helicopter
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307:Tucson, Arizona
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225:Jovair Sedan 4E
219:McCulloch MC-4C
213:McCulloch MC-4A
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531:Bibliography
516:. Retrieved
512:
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1434:CH-92/VH-92
1185:HH-53/MH-53
743:(1941–1962)
718:Tri-Service
397:Performance
379:Powerplant:
167:nosewheel.
67:March 1951
2091:Categories
714:helicopter
603:Jovonovich
545:(Page 121)
417:References
137:HERC JOV-3
105:helicopter
92:HERC JOV-3
2023:McCulloch
1917:McDonnell
1899:McDonnell
1824:McDonnell
1562:McDonnell
1371:CH-3/HH-3
733:U.S. Navy
729:U.S. Army
611:McCulloch
264:Operators
180:Sedan 4ES
165:castering
54:Designer
2059:Sikorsky
2041:Piasecki
1953:Sikorsky
1935:Piasecki
1860:Sikorsky
1842:Piasecki
1712:Sikorsky
1663:Sikorsky
1627:Gyrodyne
1528:Sikorsky
664:Military
655:Sedan 4E
650:Sedan 4A
623:Civilian
563:Archived
190:Variants
184:Sedan 4A
176:Sedan 4E
161:Franklin
720:systems
518:22 July
493:22 July
468:22 July
361:Height:
355:Length:
119:as the
1741:Hiller
1609:Hiller
615:Jovair
541:
445:
410:Range:
275:
256:CHUM-1
125:XHUM-1
1982:Kaman
1759:Kaman
1645:Kaman
1541:HSS-2
1536:HSS-1
1441:H-139
1332:J/T/W
1240:MH-60
1235:HH-60
1230:SH-60
1225:UH-60
1221:H-60
1172:CH-53
1168:H-53
1081:H-13J
1076:H-13F
883:H-13J
671:YH-30
645:MC-4C
635:JOV-3
422:Notes
349:Crew:
250:YH-30
150:YH-30
146:MC-4C
142:MC-4,
121:YH-30
33:Role
19:MC-4
2072:HU2S
2005:Bell
1995:HU2K
1878:HR3S
1873:HR2S
1777:Bell
1691:HO5S
1686:HO4S
1681:HO3S
1676:HO2S
1510:Bell
1429:H-92
1424:H-90
1406:OH-6
1401:MH-6
1396:AH-6
1392:H-6
1376:SH-3
1367:H-3
1341:UH-1
1328:AH-1
1307:H-73
1302:H-72
1297:H-71
1292:H-70
1287:H-69
1282:H-68
1277:H-67
1272:H-66
1267:H-65
1262:H-64
1257:H-63
1252:H-62
1247:H-61
1217:H-59
1212:H-58
1207:H-57
1202:H-56
1197:H-55
1192:H-54
1164:H-52
1159:H-51
1154:H-50
1149:H-49
1144:H-48
1139:H-47
1134:H-46
1118:H-43
1113:H-37
1108:H-34
1103:H-25
1098:H-23
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945:H-26
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930:H-23
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863:H-10
832:R-16
827:R-15
822:R-14
817:R-13
812:R-12
807:R-11
802:R-10
640:MC-4
613:and
607:HERC
539:ISBN
520:2024
495:2024
470:2024
443:ISBN
381:1 Ă—
99:The
2067:HUS
2049:HUP
2031:HUM
2013:HUL
1990:HUK
1961:HJS
1943:HJP
1925:HJH
1907:HJD
1868:HRS
1850:HRP
1832:HRH
1814:HRB
1785:HTL
1767:HTK
1749:HTE
1720:HNS
1671:HOS
1653:HOK
1635:HOG
1617:HOE
1599:HOC
1570:HCH
1518:HSL
1494:USN
1388:H-5
1383:H-4
1356:H-2
1323:H-1
858:H-9
853:H-6
848:H-5
797:R-9
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782:R-6
777:R-5
772:R-4
767:R-3
762:R-2
757:R-1
630:J-2
351:two
327:at
316:in
305:in
2093::
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511:.
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430:^
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