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1716:"Rusya Fransa ve İngiltere devletleriyle hal-i harb ilanı hakkında irade-i seniyye [Imperial Decree Concerning the Declaration of a State of War with the States of Russia, France, and the United Kingdom], Nov. 11, 1914 (29 Teşrin-i Evvel 1330), Takvim-i Vekayi, Nov. 12, 1914 (30 Teşrin-i Evvel 1330)"
920:
that he would not approve the executions of common criminals and especially political criminals associated with the 31 March uprising. Afterwards, he wasn't able to resist the insistence of the
Unionist politicians, and eventually approved their hanging. This was the first of many examples of Sultan
899:
movement, the government was firmly out of his hands. When the sultan was asked to take a more proactive approach to politics when partisanship took hold, Mehmed V responded "If I was to interfere in every matter during the
Constitutional Monarchy administration, what was brother's fault?" He also
879:, after which he returned to the Dolmabahçe. Since the sultan was not seen on the streets of Istanbul during the long years of Abdul Hamid's reign, the new sultan's carriage trip around the city, during which he cheerfully greeted his subjects, created great excitement among the people of Istanbul.
790:
on 27 April 1909, which resulted in the deposition of his brother Abdul Hamid II. Mehmed came to the throne largely as a figurehead with no real political power. At the age of 64, Mehmed V was the oldest person to ascend the
Turkish throne. It was decided to use the name "Mehmed" as his regal name,
713:
Reşad received his education at the palace. Halid Ziya, the chief clerk of the
Chamberlain's office between 1909 and 1912, described this as being a poor one. Thanks to his comparatively high intelligence, however, he made good use of the education he had and used it to go further. He studied
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movement, which for several decades had advocated equal rights to all citizens of the Empire regardless of ethnicity or religion, in order to foster a communal sense of belonging and allegiance to the
Ottoman state. With the loss of the Empire's ethnic minorities in
1348:
928:, Abdul Hamid II's last grand vizier who was appointed in the middle of the 31 March Crisis, resigned under the pressure from the CUP, and a new government more favorable to the committee was formed under the grand viziership of
907:
was promulgated for the third and final time when Mehmed ascended to the throne (it was retracted during the 1909 and 1878 crisis). However the issue about what to with the 31 March perpetrators revealed who was really in power:
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The sudden loss of these enormous swaths of land, which had been
Ottoman territory for centuries and were ceded to the Empire's opponents within a span of only two years, was traumatic to the Turks and culminated in the
846:
that frightened him. As he was leaving
Sirkeci to Beyazıt in the royal carriage, the people of Istanbul lined up on both sides of the road and enthusiastically applauded as he passed by. In his speech after the
1655:(2 March 1886 – 6 April 1935) – with Mihrengiz Kadın. He had five consorts, a son and a daughter. His great-granddaughter Ayşe Gülnev Osmanoğlu became an authress of historical novels about the Ottoman dynasty.
1364:
1164:; these provinces had at least been under nominal Ottoman rule. The proclamation had no noticeable effect on the war, despite the fact that many Muslims lived in Ottoman territories. Some Arabs eventually
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1418:
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were expelled from their homes and emigrated behind the new
Ottoman border surrounding Constantinople. The resulting refugee crisis overwhelmed municipal authorities. It also spelt the end of the
691:. She had asked Abdulmejid to take the motherless children under her wing, and raised as her own, and carried out the duties of a mother who cares for her children with compassion and concern.
851:
prayer, he declared, "I am the first sultan of liberty and I am proud of it!" and from then on Mehmed V was known as the "Constitutional Sultan." On May 10, 1909, the sultan boarded the yacht
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Because of his house imprisonment, Mehmed sat on the throne at the age of 65 and with no experience in state affairs. Due to his meek and weak-willed personality and the strength of the
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Reşad's reluctant approval of many laws, decrees and wills during his reign against his personal convictions and the constitution, and he soon developed a disinterest in statecraft.
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on 3 July 1918 at the age of 73, only four months before the end of World War I. Thus, he did not live to see the downfall of the
Ottoman Empire. He spent most of his life at the
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and Hatice Sultan (Refia Sultan's twin sister, died in infancy). After his mother's death in 1851, he and his sisters were entrusted to the care of his father's senior consort
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564:. Coming to power in the aftermath of the failed coup attempt, his nine-year reign featured three coups d'etat, four wars, eleven governments, and numerous uprisings. The
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against the Sultan's wishes, though his private disapproval over his governments' actions was inconsequential. By Mehmed V's death on 3 July 1918, defeat loomed on the
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1599:(15 October 1869 – 12 December 1938). Second Kadın after Dürriaden's death. Circassian, born Fatma Hanım, married Mehmed when he was still Şehzade. She had a son.
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986:. It would soon prove to be the last visit of an Ottoman sultan to the Rumelian provinces before the catastrophe of the Balkan Wars the following year.
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1605:(12 June 1870 – 9 March 1929). Third Kadın after Dürriaden's death. Born Rukiye Hanim, she was an Abkhazian princess of Çikotua family and niece of
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claimed that he had to be subservient to the
Unionists in order to save the sultanate, otherwise the Unionists would have declared a republic.
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1992:
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1110:. The more extreme elements of a right-wing faction, primarily in the upper echelons of the CUP-dominated government, would go on to commit
722:, and spoke the latter very well. He took piano lessons from an Italian pianist and calligraphy lessons from a famous Ottoman calligrapher,
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1081:, but this was only partial consolation for the Turks: the bulk of Ottoman territories that they had fought to keep had been lost forever.
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1619:(1890–1952). Fourth Kadın after Dürriaden's death. Circassian, she married Mehmed when he was still Şehzade. She was close friends with
1585:(16 May 1860 – 17 October 1909). Second Kadın. She born Hatice Hanim, she married Mehmed when he was still Şehzade. She was the aunt of
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not his real name "Reşad". This name change was made upon the suggestion of Ferik Sami Pasha, to establish a connection between
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of power by the military. This was followed up by the traumatic loss of almost all of the Empire's European territories west of
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in his place, who formed a national unity government called the Great Cabinet. Martial law was declared. With defeat in the
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Despite his preference that the country stayed out of further conflict, Mehmed V's most significant political act was to
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to Istanbul. Although he ascended to the throne with the title of Mehmed V, he was called Sultan Reşad by the people.
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533:, interfering little when it came to government affairs, though the constitution was held with little regard by his
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also evaporated, and the country's politics soon began to take on a more exclusionary character, centered around
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1005:. With the CUP rigging the proceedings to their advantage, the military decided to dispute the results. The
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1575:. She is also called Gamres, Kamres or Kamus. Of Caucasian descent, she married Mehmed when he was still
1065:
and nearly all its European territories (except for a small strip of land west of Constantinople) in the
916:. In the immediate aftermath of the 31 March Incident, Mehmed V persistently informed the members of the
1639:(26 August 1873 – 30 January 1938)–with Kamures Kadın. He had five consorts, two sons and six daughters.
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875:. Mehmed V then boarded the royal carriage and visited the tomb of Mehmed the Conqueror in the
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537:. The first half of his reign was marked by contentious politicking between factions of the
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On the Sultan's Service: Halid Ziya Uşaklıgil's Memoir of the Ottoman Palace, 1909–1912
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Under his rule, the Ottoman Empire lost all its remaining territory in North Africa (
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Mehmed earned popularity as crown prince by attending ceremonies that celebrated the
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1686:"Asian, Ceramics & Works of Art: Antiquities, Islamic & Pre-Columbian Art"
1137:, but could do little to prevent war due to the sultanate's diminished influence.
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on 14 November 1914, following the Ottoman government's decision to join the
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2069:(12th ed.). London & New York: The Encyclopædia Britannica Company.
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The Concubine, the Princess, and the Teacher: Voices from the Ottoman Harem
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in 1924. As a direct result of the declaration of war, the British annexed
997:, due to the CUP's policies of centralization and Turkish nationalism, the
848:
2266:
1133:. He was actually said to look with disfavour on the pro-German policy of
954:
In June 1911, he embarked on an imperial tour of Selânik (Salonica, today
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1705:, ed. Gábor Ágoston, Bruce Alan Masters, (Infobase Publishing, 2009), 9.
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Refia Sultan (1888–1888) – with Nazperver Kadın. She died in infancy.
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2019:
Bloxham, Donald; Göçek, Fatma Müge (2008). "The Armenian Genocide".
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dissolve parliament and to resign, which he did. Mehmed V appointed
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Mehmed V arrives in Selânik (Thessaloniki), Ottoman Empire, 1909.
2101:
Hof- und Staatshandbuch der Österreichisch-Ungarischen Monarchie
1645:(23 June 1878 – 27 June 1913) – with Dürriaden Kadın. Born with
1140:
This was the last genuine proclamation of jihad in history by a
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Map of the Ottoman territories in Europe in 1910, prior to the
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After the lifting of many restrictions in the aftermath of the
2126:
Slava i čast: Odlikovanja među Srbima, Srbi među odlikovanjima
1307:
Portrait of Sultan Mehmed V in Imperial Ottoman naval uniform.
726:(1801–1876), who designed the giant pendant medallions of the
29:
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1227:
district of modern Istanbul. He was succeeded by his brother
506:
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2150:
1021:, Muhtar Pasha resigned, and was replaced by Kâmil Pasha.
596:, and the return of a now radicalized CUP rule in another
1223:
and Yıldız Palace in Constantinople. His grave is in the
2004:
The Ottoman Empire: Three Wars in Three Years, 1911–13.
1828:
Osmanlı saray düğünleri ve şenlikleri: Manzum sûrnâmeler
1243:
Le Petit Journal, Mehmed V is proclaimed Sultan in 1909.
1183:
ally, in Constantinople on 15 October 1917. He was made
982:. The visit was recorded on film and photographs by the
951:
into Greece threw the sultan into a fit of depression.
667:
Prince Mehmed Reşad was born on 2 November 1844 at the
3653:
Grand Crosses of the Order of Saint Stephen of Hungary
939:
broke out and was suppressed by the Şevket Pasha, now
871:
Saygı Efendi and Postnişini Abdülhalim Efendi of the
651:
spelling impending disaster, the Ottomans signed the
623:. In 1915, Ottoman forces successfully fended off an
525:; 2 November 1844 – 3 July 1918) was the penultimate
2241:
Glencross, Matthew; Rowbotham, Judith, eds. (2018).
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Constantinople, the capital of the Turkish Empire….
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60:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
27:
35th Sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1909 to 1918
1874:
1001:were mainly a contest between the CUP and the new
1593:(Mehmed V's younger half-brother). She had a son.
947:Bey and the Western-sponsored integration of the
759:, but was essentially kept under house arrest in
1160:proclaimed its independence and was turned into
647:. With military collapse in the field and the
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2404:
520:
8:
1752:, Vol. 7, edited Hugh Chisholm, (1911), 3; "
1069:. The Ottomans made some small gains in the
3643:Knights of the Military Order of Max Joseph
2023:. Palgrave Macmillan UK. pp. 344–372.
694:In 1856, aged twelve, he was ceremoniously
3603:20th-century sultans of the Ottoman Empire
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2754:
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2128:. Belgrade: Službeni Glasnik. p. 369.
1983:Uşaklıgil, Halit Ziya (2012 ilk baskı: ),
1963:Uşaklıgil, Halit Ziya (2012 ilk baskı: ),
1889:
1887:
1885:
1883:
755:in 1876 with the ascension of his brother
631:. During that year, the CUP initiated the
159:
133:
2047:, (Cambridge University Press, 2011), 91.
786:His reign began at the conclusion of the
698:together with his younger half-brothers,
529:from 1909 to 1918. Mehmed V reigned as a
120:Learn how and when to remove this message
774:, much to the chagrin of his previously
671:, Constantinople. His father was Sultan
3623:Ottoman people of the Italo-Turkish War
2168:
2141:
1813:
1801:
1677:
1414:
1233:
1197:on 1 February 1916. He was also made a
1073:, recapturing the peninsula comprising
224:
2156:
1854:. Kültür Bakanlığı. 1993. p. 72.
1789:
1777:
1765:
1737:
627:and captured a large British garrison
406:
165:Photograph by Carl Pietzner, June 1915
1830:. Sarayburnu Kitaplığı. p. 329.
1398:in Constantinople during World War I.
1378:in Constantinople during World War I.
1358:in Constantinople during World War I.
1231:, who took the regal name Mehmed VI.
799:with his army and the arrival of the
655:, though by then he was succeeded by
7:
3648:Knights of the Order of the Crescent
2711:First Ottoman caliph • Caliph only
2045:World War One: The Global Revolution
1916:"MEHMED V – TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi"
1852:Dünden bugüne İstanbul ansiklopedisi
1541:Grand Cross of the Star of Karađorđe
1168:against the Ottoman Empire with the
747:He enjoyed the company of his uncle
615:in November 1914, upon which Mehmed
496:
58:adding citations to reliable sources
1649:, he never married or had children.
966:on the way. He also visited Üsküp (
903:Despite its shaky foundations, the
855:in front of Dolmabahçe and went to
2279:Newspaper clippings about Mehmed V
2084:Encyclopedia of the Ottoman Empire
1703:Encyclopedia of the Ottoman Empire
1009:demanded the pro-CUP Grand Vizier
25:
3628:Ottoman people of the Balkan Wars
2186:Padişahların kadınları ve kızları
1688:. C.G. Sloan & Company. 2001.
1476:Mehmet V Resat mausoleum interior
1464:Mehmet V Resat mausoleum exterior
1102:and North Africa, the movement's
152:Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques
2807:
2776:
2716:
2715:
2265:
1664:Mehmed V had only one daughter:
1571:(5 March 1855 – 30 April 1921).
1469:
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1445:
1428:of Mehmed V is located near the
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1403:
1383:
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1347:
1324:
1312:
1300:
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734:, Mehmed was also interested in
568:saw the cession of the Empire's
556:. He succeeded his half-brother
478:
318:, Constantinople, Ottoman Empire
34:
2371:Caliph of the Ottoman Caliphate
2203:Brookes, Douglas Scott (2010).
1354:Sultan Mehmed V hosting Kaiser
1193:on 27 January 1916, and of the
914:Committee of Union and Progress
891:Padişah Reşad's Cülûs ceremony.
543:Committee of Union and Progress
327:Tomb of Sultan Mehmed V Reşad,
45:needs additional citations for
2021:The Historiography of Genocide
1875:Glencross & Rowbotham 2018
1112:genocide against the Armenians
807:Enthronement and sword girding
679:. He had three elder sisters,
1:
3668:World War I political leaders
3633:Ottoman people of World War I
3618:Turks from the Ottoman Empire
2730:Heads of the Osmanoğlu family
2207:. University of Texas Press.
1987:, İstanbul: Özgür Yayınları,
1967:, İstanbul: Özgür Yayınları,
842:, during which he received a
834:. The new sultan boarded the
724:Kazasker Mustafa Izzet Efendi
2337:Sultan of the Ottoman Empire
2243:Monarchies and the Great War
2226:. Indiana University Press.
2222:Brookes, Douglas S. (2020).
2057:Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1922).
1922:(in Turkish). Archived from
1564:Mehmed V had five consorts:
1535:Military Order of Max Joseph
1338:: The three emperors of the
1319:Portrait of Sultan Mehmed V.
1295:Portrait of Sultan Mehmed V.
1283:Portrait of Sultan Mehmed V.
625:Allied invasion at Gallipoli
552:Reşad was the son of Sultan
527:sultan of the Ottoman Empire
507:
172:Sultan of the Ottoman Empire
2283:20th Century Press Archives
2184:Uluçay, M. Çağatay (2011).
2008:. Retrieved 28 January 2020
1897:, İstanbul:Oğlak Yayınları
1750:The Encyclopædia Britannica
186:27 April 1909 – 3 July 1918
3684:
3445:Şehzade Mehmed Burhaneddin
3354:Şehzade Mehmed Burhaneddin
2805:
1609:, chief consort of Sultan
1524:Grand Cross of St. Stephen
838:from Dolmabahçe Palace to
704:Şehzade Mehmed Burhaneddin
3536:Şehzade Mehmed Abdülkerim
3505:Şehzade Mehmed Nizameddin
3490:Şehzade Mehmed Şerafeddin
3465:Şehzade Mehmed Abdülhalim
3455:Şehzade Mehmed Cemaleddin
3430:Şehzade Mehmed Abdülkadir
3410:Şehzade Mehmed Selaheddin
3379:Şehzade Mahmud Celaleddin
2709:
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2375:27 Apr 1909 – 3 Jul 1918
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2343:
2341:27 Apr 1909 – 3 Jul 1918
2334:
2326:
2321:
2294:
2124:Acović, Dragomir (2012).
1632:Mehmed V had three sons:
1166:joined the British forces
1091:Muslims in the lost lands
995:Italian invasion of Libya
859:. He was girded with the
822:ceremony was held in the
415:Mehmed Han bin Abdulmejid
414:
405:
158:
141:
3658:Burials at Eyüp Cemetery
3460:Şehzade Abdurrahim Hayri
3435:Şehzade Mahmud Necmeddin
3420:Şehzade Mehmed Ziyaeddin
3394:Şehzade Mehmed Seyfeddin
3349:Şehzade Ahmed Kemaleddin
2448:Family tree (simplified)
1893:Sakaoğlu, Necdet (1999)
1643:Şehzade Mahmud Necmeddin
1637:Şehzade Mehmed Ziyaeddin
1452:Mehmet V Resat mausoleum
1087:1913 Ottoman coup d'etat
1003:Freedom and Accord Party
700:Şehzade Ahmed Kemaleddin
389:Şehzade Mahmud Necmeddin
384:Şehzade Mehmed Ziyaeddin
3510:Şehzade Mehmed Ertuğrul
2066:Encyclopædia Britannica
1920:TDV İslam Ansiklopedisi
1589:, who was a consort of
1259:, Ottoman Empire, 1909.
989:In the backdrop of the
943:. The assassination of
937:Albanian Revolt of 1910
3475:Şehzade Ahmed Nureddin
3425:Şehzade Ibrahim Tevfik
3369:Şehzade Selim Süleyman
3364:Şehzade Yusuf Izzeddin
3359:Şehzade Ahmed Nureddin
2443:Family tree (detailed)
2082:, Selcuk Aksin Somel,
1826:Mehmet Arslan (2008).
1410:Ottoman Empire in 1914
1257:Selânik (Thessaloniki)
1162:a British protectorate
1119:formally declare jihad
1038:
958:) and Manastır (today
892:
826:building (now part of
708:Şehzade Ahmed Nureddin
531:constitutional monarch
521:
516:
3485:Şehzade Mahmud Şevket
3389:Şehzade Mehmed Şevket
2274:at Wikimedia Commons
1552:Mehmed V had a small
1506:Order of the Medjidie
1494:Order of the Crescent
1032:
974:), where he attended
890:
768:Young Turk Revolution
675:, and his mother was
611:The Ottomans entered
3551:Şehzade Mahmud Namık
3495:Şehzade Ahmed Tevhid
3415:Şehzade Mehmed Selim
1926:on 23 September 2019
1895:Bu Mülkün Sultanları
1804:, pp. xvi, 245.
1510:Grand Master of the
1504:Grand Master of the
1498:Grand Master of the
1492:Grand Master of the
1255:Mehmed V arrives in
1186:Generalfeldmarschall
991:1912 Albanian revolt
980:Tomb of Sultan Murad
793:Mehmed the Conqueror
572:territories and the
284:Old Çırağan Palace,
251:Mahmud Shevket Pasha
54:improve this article
3526:Şehzade Ahmed Nihad
3500:Şehzade Mehmed Abid
2728:Related templates:
2159:, pp. 260–261.
2144:, pp. 284–291.
2060:"Mahommed V."
2043:Lawrence Sondhaus,
2006:New Zealand History
1951:İslâm Ansiklopedisi
1724:Library of Congress
1129:on the side of the
1108:Turkish nationalism
930:Hüseyin Hilmi Pasha
918:Chamber of Deputies
910:Mahmud Şevket Pasha
828:Istanbul University
653:Armistice of Mudros
604:was retaken in the
580:, during which the
452:(biological mother)
235:Ibrahim Hakki Pasha
231:Hüseyin Hilmi Pasha
3531:Şehzade Osman Fuad
3470:Şehzade Ömer Faruk
3450:Şehzade Ömer Hilmi
3440:Şehzade Ahmed Nuri
2453:Line of succession
2355:Sunni Islam titles
1653:Şehzade Ömer Hilmi
1430:Eyüp Sultan Mosque
1191:Kingdom of Prussia
1158:Khedivate of Egypt
1039:
1015:Ahmed Muhtar Pasha
926:Ahmed Tevfik Pasha
893:
732:Persian literature
582:CUP was forced out
574:Dodecanese Islands
394:Şehzade Ömer Hilmi
259:Mehmed Talat Pasha
247:Mehmed Kâmil Pasha
243:Ahmed Muhtar Pasha
227:Ahmet Tevfik Pasha
3638:Dolmabahçe Palace
3590:
3589:
3572:Şehzade Ali Vasib
2743:
2742:
2387:
2386:
2378:Succeeded by
2344:Succeeded by
2270:Media related to
2252:978-3-319-89515-4
2233:978-0-253-04553-9
2214:978-0-292-78335-5
2195:978-9-754-37840-5
2030:978-0-230-29778-4
1993:978-975-447-176-2
1973:978-975-447-176-2
1861:978-975-7306-07-8
1837:978-9944-905-63-3
1816:, pp. 70–71.
1530:(Austria-Hungary)
1512:Order of Osmanieh
1229:Mehmed Vahideddin
1221:Dolmabahçe Palace
1215:Mehmed V died at
1177:Kaiser Wilhelm II
1063:Italo-Turkish War
1011:Mehmed Said Pasha
788:31 March Incident
761:Dolmabahçe Palace
730:. In addition to
633:Armenian genocide
606:Second Balkan War
566:Italo-Turkish War
562:31 March Incident
505:
486:
485:
457:(adoptive mother)
419:
418:
239:Mehmed Said Pasha
130:
129:
122:
104:
16:(Redirected from
3675:
3577:Dündar Ali Osman
3480:Mehmed Abdulaziz
3166:Şehzade Süleyman
3067:Şehzade Cihangir
3052:Şehzade Abdullah
2990:Şehzade Abdullah
2811:
2780:
2770:
2763:
2756:
2747:
2719:
2718:
2413:
2406:
2399:
2390:
2361:Preceded by
2327:Preceded by
2317:
2310:
2292:
2269:
2256:
2237:
2218:
2199:
2172:
2166:
2160:
2154:
2145:
2139:
2130:
2129:
2121:
2115:
2114:
2113:
2111:
2103:, 1918, p.
2093:
2087:
2077:
2071:
2070:
2062:
2054:
2048:
2041:
2035:
2034:
2016:
2010:
2001:
1995:
1981:
1975:
1961:
1955:
1954:
1942:
1936:
1935:
1933:
1931:
1912:
1906:
1891:
1878:
1872:
1866:
1865:
1848:
1842:
1841:
1823:
1817:
1811:
1805:
1799:
1793:
1787:
1781:
1775:
1769:
1763:
1757:
1747:
1741:
1735:
1729:
1728:
1720:
1712:
1706:
1701:, Coskun Cakir,
1696:
1690:
1689:
1682:
1579:. She had a son.
1473:
1461:
1449:
1421:
1407:
1387:
1367:
1351:
1328:
1316:
1304:
1292:
1280:
1268:
1252:
1240:
1207:on 19 May 1918.
1175:Mehmed V hosted
1067:First Balkan War
970:) and Priştine (
924:On May 5, 1909,
821:
751:. Mehmed became
689:Servetseza Kadın
617:declared a jihad
594:First Balkan War
524:
510:
500:
498:
482:
455:Servetseza Kadın
407:
312:
281:
279:
255:Said Halim Pasha
163:
148:Amir al-Mu'minin
134:
125:
118:
114:
111:
105:
103:
62:
38:
30:
21:
3683:
3682:
3678:
3677:
3676:
3674:
3673:
3672:
3663:Sons of sultans
3593:
3592:
3591:
3586:
3565:23rd generation
3560:
3519:22nd generation
3514:
3403:21st generation
3398:
3327:20th generation
3322:
3301:19th generation
3296:
3270:18th generation
3265:
3237:17th generation
3232:
3216:16th generation
3211:
3185:15th generation
3180:
3161:Şehzade Bayezid
3139:14th generation
3134:
3113:13th generation
3108:
3092:12th generation
3087:
3076:11th generation
3071:
3062:Şehzade Bayezid
3042:Şehzade Mustafa
3035:10th generation
3030:
3004:
2963:
2942:
2921:
2900:
2876:Süleyman Çelebi
2864:
2838:
2812:
2803:
2782:
2781:Ottoman princes
2774:
2744:
2739:
2705:
2499:Süleyman Çelebi
2457:
2429:
2417:
2383:
2374:
2366:
2349:
2340:
2332:
2311:
2309:2 November 1844
2305:
2304:
2297:
2263:
2253:
2240:
2234:
2221:
2215:
2202:
2196:
2183:
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2175:
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2155:
2148:
2140:
2133:
2123:
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2118:
2109:
2107:
2095:
2094:
2090:
2078:
2074:
2056:
2055:
2051:
2042:
2038:
2031:
2018:
2017:
2013:
2002:
1998:
1982:
1978:
1962:
1958:
1945:Küçük, Cevdet.
1944:
1943:
1939:
1929:
1927:
1914:
1913:
1909:
1892:
1881:
1873:
1869:
1862:
1850:
1849:
1845:
1838:
1825:
1824:
1820:
1812:
1808:
1800:
1796:
1788:
1784:
1776:
1772:
1764:
1760:
1748:
1744:
1736:
1732:
1718:
1714:
1713:
1709:
1697:
1693:
1684:
1683:
1679:
1675:
1662:
1630:
1603:Nazperver Kadın
1597:Mihrengiz Kadın
1583:Dürriaden Kadın
1562:
1550:
1526:, in Diamonds,
1518:Foreign honours
1487:Ottoman honours
1484:
1477:
1474:
1465:
1462:
1453:
1450:
1441:
1422:
1411:
1408:
1399:
1388:
1379:
1368:
1359:
1352:
1343:
1342:in World War I.
1329:
1320:
1317:
1308:
1305:
1296:
1293:
1284:
1281:
1272:
1269:
1260:
1253:
1244:
1241:
1213:
1205:Austria-Hungary
1127:First World War
1027:
1007:Savior Officers
984:Manaki brothers
962:), stopping by
885:
869:Shaykh al-Islam
824:Ministry of War
815:
809:
784:
665:
493:Ottoman Turkish
468:
453:
401:
370:
361:Nazperver Kadın
356:Mihrengiz Kadın
351:Dürriaden Kadın
332:
314:
310:
292:
283:
282:2 November 1844
277:
275:
263:
257:
253:
249:
245:
241:
237:
233:
229:
223:
222:
166:
150:
146:
126:
115:
109:
106:
63:
61:
51:
39:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3681:
3679:
3671:
3670:
3665:
3660:
3655:
3650:
3645:
3640:
3635:
3630:
3625:
3620:
3615:
3610:
3605:
3595:
3594:
3588:
3587:
3585:
3584:
3579:
3574:
3568:
3566:
3562:
3561:
3559:
3558:
3553:
3548:
3546:Ertuğrul Osman
3543:
3538:
3533:
3528:
3522:
3520:
3516:
3515:
3513:
3512:
3507:
3502:
3497:
3492:
3487:
3482:
3477:
3472:
3467:
3462:
3457:
3452:
3447:
3442:
3437:
3432:
3427:
3422:
3417:
3412:
3406:
3404:
3400:
3399:
3397:
3396:
3391:
3386:
3381:
3376:
3371:
3366:
3361:
3356:
3351:
3346:
3341:
3339:Abdul Hamid II
3336:
3330:
3328:
3324:
3323:
3321:
3320:
3318:Mustafa Efendi
3315:
3310:
3304:
3302:
3298:
3297:
3295:
3294:
3289:
3284:
3279:
3273:
3271:
3267:
3266:
3264:
3263:
3258:
3253:
3251:
3246:
3240:
3238:
3234:
3233:
3231:
3230:
3225:
3219:
3217:
3213:
3212:
3210:
3209:
3204:
3199:
3194:
3188:
3186:
3182:
3181:
3179:
3178:
3173:
3168:
3163:
3158:
3153:
3151:Şehzade Mehmed
3148:
3142:
3140:
3136:
3135:
3133:
3132:
3127:
3122:
3120:Şehzade Mahmud
3116:
3114:
3110:
3109:
3107:
3106:
3101:
3095:
3093:
3089:
3088:
3086:
3085:
3079:
3077:
3073:
3072:
3070:
3069:
3064:
3059:
3054:
3049:
3047:Şehzade Mehmed
3044:
3038:
3036:
3032:
3031:
3029:
3028:
3023:
3018:
3012:
3010:
3009:9th generation
3006:
3005:
3003:
3002:
2997:
2995:Şehzade Mahmud
2992:
2987:
2982:
2980:Şehzade Korkut
2977:
2971:
2969:
2968:8th generation
2965:
2964:
2962:
2961:
2956:
2950:
2948:
2947:7th generation
2944:
2943:
2941:
2940:
2935:
2929:
2927:
2926:6th generation
2923:
2922:
2920:
2919:
2914:
2908:
2906:
2905:5th generation
2902:
2901:
2899:
2898:
2896:Mustafa Çelebi
2893:
2888:
2883:
2878:
2872:
2870:
2869:4th generation
2866:
2865:
2863:
2862:
2857:
2852:
2846:
2844:
2843:3rd generation
2840:
2839:
2837:
2836:
2831:
2826:
2824:Süleyman Pasha
2820:
2818:
2817:2nd generation
2814:
2813:
2806:
2804:
2802:
2801:
2796:
2794:Alaeddin Pasha
2790:
2788:
2787:1st generation
2784:
2783:
2775:
2773:
2772:
2765:
2758:
2750:
2741:
2740:
2738:
2737:
2735:Valide sultans
2732:
2725:
2724:
2710:
2707:
2706:
2704:
2703:
2698:
2693:
2688:
2686:Abdul Hamid II
2683:
2678:
2673:
2668:
2663:
2658:
2653:
2648:
2643:
2638:
2633:
2628:
2623:
2618:
2613:
2608:
2603:
2598:
2593:
2588:
2583:
2578:
2573:
2568:
2563:
2558:
2553:
2546:
2541:
2536:
2531:
2526:
2521:
2518:Mustafa Çelebi
2514:
2509:
2483:
2478:
2473:
2468:
2462:
2459:
2458:
2456:
2455:
2450:
2445:
2440:
2434:
2431:
2430:
2418:
2416:
2415:
2408:
2401:
2393:
2385:
2384:
2379:
2376:
2367:
2364:Abdul Hamid II
2362:
2358:
2357:
2351:
2350:
2345:
2342:
2333:
2330:Abdul Hamid II
2328:
2324:
2323:
2322:Regnal titles
2319:
2318:
2301:House of Osman
2298:
2295:
2290:
2289:
2262:
2261:External links
2259:
2258:
2257:
2251:
2238:
2232:
2219:
2213:
2200:
2194:
2179:
2176:
2174:
2173:
2171:, p. 284.
2161:
2146:
2131:
2116:
2097:"Ritter-Orden"
2088:
2072:
2049:
2036:
2029:
2011:
1996:
1985:Saray ve Ötesi
1976:
1965:Saray ve Ötesi
1956:
1937:
1907:
1879:
1877:, p. 125.
1867:
1860:
1843:
1836:
1818:
1806:
1794:
1792:, p. 203.
1782:
1780:, p. 220.
1770:
1768:, p. 218.
1758:
1742:
1740:, p. 209.
1730:
1707:
1691:
1676:
1674:
1671:
1670:
1669:
1661:
1658:
1657:
1656:
1650:
1640:
1629:
1626:
1625:
1624:
1617:Dilfirib Kadın
1614:
1607:Dürrinev Kadın
1600:
1594:
1580:
1561:
1558:
1549:
1546:
1545:
1544:
1538:
1533:Knight of the
1531:
1520:
1519:
1515:
1514:
1508:
1502:
1500:Order of Glory
1496:
1489:
1488:
1483:
1480:
1479:
1478:
1475:
1468:
1466:
1463:
1456:
1454:
1451:
1444:
1442:
1423:
1416:
1413:
1412:
1409:
1402:
1400:
1389:
1382:
1380:
1369:
1362:
1360:
1353:
1346:
1344:
1340:Central Powers
1330:
1323:
1321:
1318:
1311:
1309:
1306:
1299:
1297:
1294:
1287:
1285:
1282:
1275:
1273:
1270:
1263:
1261:
1254:
1247:
1245:
1242:
1235:
1212:
1209:
1131:Central Powers
1123:Entente Powers
1026:
1023:
999:1912 elections
976:Friday prayers
884:
881:
865:Eyüp Mausoleum
861:sword of Osman
808:
805:
797:Constantinople
795:'s entry into
783:
780:
757:Abdul Hamid II
736:Mevlevi Sufism
677:Gülcemal Kadın
669:Çırağan Palace
664:
661:
645:Western fronts
602:Eastern Thrace
586:Constantinople
558:Abdul Hamid II
508:Meḥmed-i ḫâmis
489:Mehmed V Reşâd
484:
483:
476:
470:
469:
463:
459:
458:
450:Gülcemal Kadın
447:
443:
442:
437:
433:
432:
427:
421:
420:
417:
416:
412:
411:
403:
402:
400:
399:
396:
391:
386:
380:
378:
372:
371:
369:
368:
366:Dilfirib Kadın
363:
358:
353:
348:
342:
340:
334:
333:
326:
324:
320:
319:
313:(aged 73)
307:
303:
302:
290:Ottoman Empire
286:Constantinople
273:
269:
268:
265:
264:
262:
261:
218:
217:
216:
214:
208:
207:
202:
198:
197:
195:Abdul Hamid II
192:
188:
187:
184:
180:
179:
168:
167:
164:
156:
155:
144:Ottoman Caliph
139:
138:
128:
127:
42:
40:
33:
26:
24:
18:Mehmed V Reşad
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3680:
3669:
3666:
3664:
3661:
3659:
3656:
3654:
3651:
3649:
3646:
3644:
3641:
3639:
3636:
3634:
3631:
3629:
3626:
3624:
3621:
3619:
3616:
3614:
3611:
3609:
3606:
3604:
3601:
3600:
3598:
3583:
3580:
3578:
3575:
3573:
3570:
3569:
3567:
3563:
3557:
3556:Bayezid Osman
3554:
3552:
3549:
3547:
3544:
3542:
3539:
3537:
3534:
3532:
3529:
3527:
3524:
3523:
3521:
3517:
3511:
3508:
3506:
3503:
3501:
3498:
3496:
3493:
3491:
3488:
3486:
3483:
3481:
3478:
3476:
3473:
3471:
3468:
3466:
3463:
3461:
3458:
3456:
3453:
3451:
3448:
3446:
3443:
3441:
3438:
3436:
3433:
3431:
3428:
3426:
3423:
3421:
3418:
3416:
3413:
3411:
3408:
3407:
3405:
3401:
3395:
3392:
3390:
3387:
3385:
3384:Abdulmejid II
3382:
3380:
3377:
3375:
3372:
3370:
3367:
3365:
3362:
3360:
3357:
3355:
3352:
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3299:
3293:
3292:Şehzade Selim
3290:
3288:
3285:
3283:
3280:
3278:
3275:
3274:
3272:
3268:
3262:
3261:Abdul Hamid I
3259:
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3247:
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3172:
3171:Şehzade Kasım
3169:
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3157:
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3149:
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3022:
3021:Şehzade Murad
3019:
3017:
3014:
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3007:
3001:
3000:Şehzade Murad
2998:
2996:
2993:
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2975:Şehzade Ahmet
2973:
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2951:
2949:
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2918:
2917:Küçük Mustafa
2915:
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2834:Şehzade Halil
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2701:Abdulmejid II
2699:
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2651:Abdul Hamid I
2649:
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2015:
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1903:975-329-300-3
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1621:Safiye Ünüvar
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1598:
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1587:Inşirah Hanim
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1569:Kamures Kadın
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1390:Mehmed V and
1386:
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1370:Mehmed V and
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1217:Yıldız Palace
1210:
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1200:Feldmarschall
1196:
1195:German Empire
1192:
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1105:
1104:raison d'être
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1071:following war
1068:
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873:Mevlevi Order
870:
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570:North African
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346:Kamures Kadın
344:
343:
341:
339:
335:
330:
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321:
317:
316:Yıldız Palace
308:
304:
300:
296:
293:(present-day
291:
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266:
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256:
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212:Grand Viziers
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74:
71: –
70:
66:
65:Find sources:
59:
55:
49:
48:
43:This article
41:
37:
32:
31:
19:
3541:Mehmed Orhan
3343:
3308:Abdulmejid I
3192:Şehzade Ömer
3104:Sultan Yahya
2938:Orhan Çelebi
2855:Yakub Çelebi
2714:
2690:
2671:Abdulmejid I
2548:
2516:
2503:
2497:
2491:
2485:
2369:
2335:
2313:
2306:
2299:
2264:
2245:. Springer.
2242:
2223:
2204:
2185:
2169:Brookes 2010
2164:
2142:Brookes 2010
2125:
2119:
2108:, retrieved
2100:
2091:
2083:
2079:
2075:
2064:
2052:
2044:
2039:
2020:
2014:
2005:
1999:
1984:
1979:
1964:
1959:
1950:
1940:
1928:. Retrieved
1924:the original
1919:
1910:
1894:
1870:
1851:
1846:
1827:
1821:
1814:Brookes 2020
1809:
1802:Brookes 2020
1797:
1785:
1773:
1761:
1753:
1749:
1745:
1733:
1722:
1710:
1702:
1698:
1694:
1680:
1663:
1631:
1563:
1551:
1527:
1336:Franz Joseph
1334:, Mehmed V,
1214:
1198:
1184:
1174:
1156:, while the
1139:
1121:against the
1116:
1103:
1083:
1043:Tripolitania
1040:
988:
956:Thessaloniki
953:
949:Cretan State
941:War Minister
934:
923:
905:constitution
902:
894:
877:Fatih Mosque
852:
835:
810:
785:
772:constitution
765:
753:crown-prince
746:
739:
728:Hagia Sophia
712:
693:
685:Refia Sultan
681:Fatma Sultan
673:Abdulmejid I
666:
641:Mesopotamian
619:against the
610:
576:, including
554:Abdulmejid I
551:
547:Three Pashas
522:Mehmed Reşad
488:
487:
440:Abdulmejid I
398:Refia Sultan
311:(1918-07-03)
219:
142:
131:
116:
107:
97:
90:
83:
76:
64:
52:Please help
47:verification
44:
3613:1918 deaths
3608:1844 births
3582:Harun Osman
3256:Mustafa III
3202:Suleiman II
3026:Üveys Pasha
2891:Musa Çelebi
2646:Mustafa III
2616:Suleiman II
2505:Musa Çelebi
2487:Interregnum
2316:3 July 1918
2157:Uluçay 2011
1790:Uluçay 2011
1778:Uluçay 2011
1766:Uluçay 2011
1738:Uluçay 2011
1392:Enver Pasha
1372:Enver Pasha
1181:World War I
1170:Arab Revolt
1135:Enver Pasha
1075:East Thrace
1037:(1912–1913)
1035:Balkan Wars
1019:Balkan Wars
945:Ahmet Samim
897:Young Turks
883:First years
816: [
801:Action Army
696:circumcised
649:Arab Revolt
613:World War I
539:Young Turks
466:Sunni Islam
309:3 July 1918
191:Predecessor
3597:Categories
3282:Mustafa IV
3223:Mustafa II
3099:Mehmed III
3016:Suleiman I
2959:Cem Sultan
2954:Bayezid II
2881:İsa Çelebi
2661:Mustafa IV
2626:Mustafa II
2576:Mehmed III
2561:Suleiman I
2550:Cem Sultan
2544:Bayezid II
2493:İsa Çelebi
2188:. Ötüken.
2110:14 January
1947:"Mehmed V"
1930:8 December
1699:Abdulmecid
1673:References
1396:Wilhelm II
1376:Wilhelm II
1356:Wilhelm II
1332:Wilhelm II
1095:Ottomanism
1055:Dodecanese
1053:) and the
844:gun salute
776:absolutist
749:Abdul Aziz
663:Early life
637:Macedonian
560:after the
535:ministries
331:, Istanbul
278:1844-11-02
110:April 2018
80:newspapers
69:"Mehmed V"
3374:Mehmed VI
3313:Abdulaziz
3287:Mahmud II
3277:Selim III
3249:Osman III
3228:Ahmed III
3197:Mehmed IV
3130:Mustafa I
3083:Murad III
2933:Mehmed II
2860:Bayezid I
2850:Savcı Bey
2696:Mehmed VI
2676:Abdulaziz
2666:Mahmud II
2656:Selim III
2641:Osman III
2631:Ahmed III
2611:Mehmed IV
2596:Mustafa I
2586:Mustafa I
2571:Murad III
2539:Mehmed II
2529:Mehmed II
2481:Bayezid I
2381:Mehmed VI
2347:Mehmed VI
2296:Mehmed V
1660:Daughters
1611:Abdülaziz
1591:Mehmed VI
1537:(Bavaria)
1172:in 1916.
1150:abolished
1146:Caliphate
1144:, as the
1047:Cyrenaica
778:brother.
657:Mehmed VI
592:) in the
517:V. Mehmed
502:romanized
497:محمد خامس
205:Mehmed VI
201:Successor
3344:Mehmed V
3244:Mahmud I
3207:Ahmed II
3156:Murad IV
3146:Osman II
3057:Selim II
2912:Murad II
2886:Mehmed I
2721:Category
2691:Mehmed V
2636:Mahmud I
2621:Ahmed II
2601:Murad IV
2591:Osman II
2566:Selim II
2534:Murad II
2524:Murad II
2512:Mehmed I
2272:Mehmed V
2080:Mehmed V
1647:kyphosis
1573:BaşKadin
1560:Consorts
1543:(Serbia)
1438:Istanbul
1394:hosting
1374:hosting
993:and the
972:Pristina
912:and the
836:İhsaniye
738:and the
590:Istanbul
545:and the
462:Religion
338:Consorts
295:Istanbul
220:See list
176:Padishah
137:Mehmed V
3334:Murad V
3176:Ibrahim
3125:Ahmed I
2985:Selim I
2829:Murad I
2681:Murad V
2606:Ibrahim
2581:Ahmed I
2556:Selim I
2476:Murad I
2466:Osman I
2438:Dynasty
2427:caliphs
2423:sultans
2420:Ottoman
2285:of the
2281:in the
2178:Sources
1577:Şehzade
1482:Honours
1189:of the
1100:Rumelia
1061:in the
978:at the
964:Florina
867:by the
863:in the
853:Söğütlü
840:Sirkeci
832:Beyazıt
741:Masnavi
720:Persian
513:Turkish
504::
430:Ottoman
425:Dynasty
94:scholar
2312:
2249:
2230:
2211:
2192:
2086:, 371.
2027:
1991:
1971:
1905:p. 486
1901:
1858:
1834:
1548:Family
1179:, his
1154:Cyprus
1142:Caliph
1079:Edirne
1077:up to
1051:Fezzan
968:Skopje
960:Bitola
849:bay'ah
716:Arabic
706:, and
643:, and
629:at Kut
621:Allies
578:Rhodes
474:Tughra
446:Mother
436:Father
323:Burial
299:Turkey
96:
89:
82:
75:
67:
2799:Orhan
2471:Orhan
2314:Died:
2307:Born:
1719:(PDF)
1554:harem
1426:türbe
1211:Death
1059:Italy
830:) in
820:]
813:Cülûs
782:Reign
588:(now
410:Names
376:Issue
183:Reign
101:JSTOR
87:books
2247:ISBN
2228:ISBN
2209:ISBN
2190:ISBN
2112:2021
2025:ISBN
1989:ISBN
1969:ISBN
1932:2021
1899:ISBN
1856:ISBN
1832:ISBN
1628:Sons
1528:1914
1434:Eyüp
1424:The
1225:Eyüp
1148:was
1049:and
935:The
857:Eyüp
811:His
718:and
598:coup
329:Eyüp
306:Died
272:Born
73:news
2287:ZBW
1432:in
1203:of
1057:to
1025:War
519:or
56:by
3599::
2502:,
2496:,
2425:/
2149:^
2134:^
2105:56
2099:,
2063:.
1949:.
1918:.
1882:^
1721:.
1436:,
1114:.
1089:.
1045:,
932:.
818:tr
744:.
710:.
702:,
683:,
659:.
639:,
608:.
600:.
549:.
515::
511:;
499:,
495::
297:,
288:,
2769:e
2762:t
2755:v
2508:)
2490:(
2412:e
2405:t
2398:v
2255:.
2236:.
2217:.
2198:.
2033:.
1953:.
1934:.
1864:.
1840:.
1756:"
1727:.
1440:.
491:(
301:)
280:)
276:(
178:)
174:(
123:)
117:(
112:)
108:(
98:·
91:·
84:·
77:·
50:.
20:)
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