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Meidan (Shusha)

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The architectural complex of the Meidan includes a caravanserai from the west, and long, one-story commercial rows with large entrances from the east and south. From the south side, those trade rows develop and connect with the trade rows of the Ashaghy Bazaar. This whole composition of the square is
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According to the master plan of the city of Shusha, the history of which is unknown, Meidan, the main architectural and commercial complex of the city, was formed around the first religious building. Later, the commercial and other buildings built around such mosques belonged to mosque endowments;
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E. Avalov notes that Meidan Shusha also played an important socio-commercial role in the designation of buildings located around it; big religious ceremonies were held here. The main architectural elements of the square are religious and commercial buildings, which is characteristic of the squares
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Street has been extended in depth by means of adjacent buildings. The method of creating a square by widening a part of the street can also be observed in the example of Shusha's Bazarbashi and
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dominate the low-rise residential buildings and are visible from all sides, indicating the location of the main shopping streets and squares to the people coming to the city. In the cities of
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with two minarets of Shusha. The precise verticals of the minarets, visible from a distance, form an effective contrast with the horizontally divided side wings of the square.
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Street, were used for commercial purposes. On the other side, the two-storey building facing the mosque and the other two-storey buildings connected to it on both sides are
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By following the formation of the Meidan, it is possible to learn the way of creation of other medieval squares of Shusha. The southern end of the eastern side of
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The Meidan, stretched along the axis of Rasta Bazaar street, has a rectangular shape. The square is well organized and has a neat appearance.
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squares. This method, which creates contrast as a result of the intersection of streets, creates a spacious effect even in a small area.
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In the Meidan, which is the planning core not only of the shopping complex, but of the city as a whole, two main commercial highways —
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the expenses for the maintenance of mosques and madrasahs were covered by the income obtained from the use of these buildings.
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Buildings in the southern part of the square, which continued the one-storey shopping rows extending only from the
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Street, Shusha's main commercial thoroughfare, ends at the Meidan, thus connecting the Meidan and Divankhana.
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in Shusha, 1865. The painting depicts a religious ceremony in the square in front of the
858: 710: 705: 518: 490: 919: 695: 670: 114: 745: 485: 227: 480: 135: 95: 54: 122: 235: 161: 427:Архитектура города Шуши и проблемы сохранения его исторического облика 87: 50: 179: 113: 238:. That is why the fairly high shaft minarets and central dome of 234:, including Shusha, this role was performed by mosques with tall 437: 168:-shaped madrasa buildings create a large courtyard around the 874:
Memorial Complex of Participants of the Great Patriotic War
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High-towered cathedrals built in the central squares of
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dominate the architectural composition of the city.
882: 836: 790: 774: 758: 729: 646: 639: 613: 532: 499: 471: 65: 60: 46: 38: 465:Shusha State Historical and Architectural Reserve 184:Meidan and Yukhari Govhar Agha Mosque after the 823:Azerbaijan State Museum of History of Karabakh 449: 8: 19: 121:– religious procession during the month of 643: 456: 442: 434: 407:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 378:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 347: 345: 343: 341: 330:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 301:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 272:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 27: 18: 250: 631:Caravanserai of Agha Gahraman Mirsiyab 400: 371: 351: 323: 294: 265: 7: 395:Архитектура Азербайджана XVI-XIX вв 289:Архитектура Азербайджана XVI-XIX вв 260:Архитектура Азербайджана XVI-XIX вв 926:Buildings and structures in Shusha 14: 931:Monuments and memorials in Shusha 813:House-Museum of Uzeyir Hajibeyov 585:House-Museum of Uzeyir Hajibeyov 138:in the 17th and 18th centuries. 844:Gravestone of Mir Mohsun Navvab 215:completed in the south by the 1: 849:Gravestone of Gasim bey Zakir 560:House of Khurshidbanu Natavan 86:) is the main city square of 864:Bust of Khurshidbanu Natavan 828:Shusha Musical Drama Theatre 626:Khanlig Mukhtar caravanserai 33:Meidan in the winter of 1992 947: 854:Statue of Uzeyir Hajibeyov 661:Ashaghi Govhar Agha Mosque 656:Yukhari Govhar Agha Mosque 545:Ibrahim Khalil Khan palace 240:Yukhari Govhar Agha Mosque 207:streets intersect. Unlike 127:Yukhari Govhar Agha Mosque 16:Main city square of Shusha 869:Bust of Molla Panah Vagif 621:Two-Storeyed Caravanserai 555:Mammad Hasan agha palace 393:Саламзаде, А. В. (1964). 364:Фатуллаев, Ш. С. (1970). 287:Саламзаде, А. В. (1964). 258:Саламзаде, А. В. (1964). 26: 803:Shusha State Art Gallery 798:Shusha Museum of History 741:Ghazanchetsots Cathedral 550:Gara Boyuk Khanim Castle 540:Palace of Karabakh Khans 782:Khoja Marjanly's Spring 134:built in the cities of 818:House-Museum of Bulbul 681:Chukhur Mahalla Mosque 595:House-Museum of Bulbul 425:Авалов, Э. В. (1977). 320:. Москва. p. 136. 189: 130: 83: 905:Mirza Hassan Cemetery 721:Khoja Marjanli Mosque 565:House of Mehmandarovs 183: 151:Mardinli neighborhood 117: 895:Shusha Realni School 808:Shusha Carpet Museum 524:Gurdlar neighborhood 397:. Баку. p. 201. 368:. Баку. p. 112. 262:. Баку. p. 111. 766:Shirin Su bathhouse 716:Taza Mahalla Mosque 666:Haji Yusifli Mosque 575:Haji Gulular Palace 570:Zohrabbayovs' house 291:. Баку. p. 97. 23: 900:Mir Faseh cemetery 605:House of Haji Amir 533:Palaces and houses 316:Бунин, А. (1964). 199:and its extension 190: 131: 913: 912: 754: 753: 590:House of Sadigjan 232:Eastern countries 186:capture of Shusha 92:Divankhana Square 73: 72: 938: 686:Chol Gala Mosque 644: 600:Safi bey's House 580:Asad bey’s House 458: 451: 444: 435: 430: 413: 412: 406: 398: 390: 384: 383: 377: 369: 361: 355: 349: 336: 335: 329: 321: 313: 307: 306: 300: 292: 284: 278: 277: 271: 263: 255: 90:. Starting from 31: 24: 946: 945: 941: 940: 939: 937: 936: 935: 916: 915: 914: 909: 890:Vagif Mausoleum 878: 832: 786: 770: 750: 732: 725: 701:Mardinli Mosque 691:Kocharli Mosque 676:Julfalar Mosque 635: 609: 528: 501: 495: 473:Shusha fortress 467: 462: 424: 421: 416: 399: 392: 391: 387: 370: 363: 362: 358: 354:, p. 52-58 350: 339: 322: 315: 314: 310: 293: 286: 285: 281: 264: 257: 256: 252: 248: 224:European cities 178: 176:Characteristics 119:V. Vereshchagin 112: 100:Shusha fortress 34: 21: 17: 12: 11: 5: 944: 942: 934: 933: 928: 918: 917: 911: 910: 908: 907: 902: 897: 892: 886: 884: 880: 879: 877: 876: 871: 866: 861: 859:Bust of Bulbul 856: 851: 846: 840: 838: 834: 833: 831: 830: 825: 820: 815: 810: 805: 800: 794: 792: 788: 787: 785: 784: 778: 776: 772: 771: 769: 768: 762: 760: 756: 755: 752: 751: 749: 748: 743: 737: 735: 727: 726: 724: 723: 718: 713: 711:Seyidli Mosque 708: 706:Guyulug Mosque 703: 698: 693: 688: 683: 678: 673: 668: 663: 658: 652: 650: 641: 637: 636: 634: 633: 628: 623: 617: 615: 611: 610: 608: 607: 602: 597: 592: 587: 582: 577: 572: 567: 562: 557: 552: 547: 542: 536: 534: 530: 529: 527: 526: 521: 519:Ashaghy Meydan 516: 511: 505: 503: 502:neighbourhoods 497: 496: 494: 493: 491:Aghoghlan Gate 488: 483: 477: 475: 469: 468: 463: 461: 460: 453: 446: 438: 432: 431: 420: 417: 415: 414: 385: 366:Памятники Шуши 356: 337: 308: 279: 249: 247: 244: 205:Ashaghy Bazaar 201:Sheytan Bazaar 177: 174: 158:Ashaghy Bazaar 111: 108: 71: 70: 67: 63: 62: 58: 57: 48: 44: 43: 40: 36: 35: 32: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 943: 932: 929: 927: 924: 923: 921: 906: 903: 901: 898: 896: 893: 891: 888: 887: 885: 881: 875: 872: 870: 867: 865: 862: 860: 857: 855: 852: 850: 847: 845: 842: 841: 839: 835: 829: 826: 824: 821: 819: 816: 814: 811: 809: 806: 804: 801: 799: 796: 795: 793: 789: 783: 780: 779: 777: 773: 767: 764: 763: 761: 757: 747: 744: 742: 739: 738: 736: 734: 731:Cathedral and 728: 722: 719: 717: 714: 712: 709: 707: 704: 702: 699: 697: 696:Mamayi Mosque 694: 692: 689: 687: 684: 682: 679: 677: 674: 672: 671:Saatli Mosque 669: 667: 664: 662: 659: 657: 654: 653: 651: 649: 645: 642: 638: 632: 629: 627: 624: 622: 619: 618: 616: 614:Caravanserais 612: 606: 603: 601: 598: 596: 593: 591: 588: 586: 583: 581: 578: 576: 573: 571: 568: 566: 563: 561: 558: 556: 553: 551: 548: 546: 543: 541: 538: 537: 535: 531: 525: 522: 520: 517: 515: 512: 510: 507: 506: 504: 498: 492: 489: 487: 484: 482: 479: 478: 476: 474: 470: 466: 459: 454: 452: 447: 445: 440: 439: 436: 428: 423: 422: 418: 410: 404: 396: 389: 386: 381: 375: 367: 360: 357: 353: 348: 346: 344: 342: 338: 333: 327: 319: 312: 309: 304: 298: 290: 283: 280: 275: 269: 261: 254: 251: 245: 243: 241: 237: 233: 229: 225: 220: 218: 212: 210: 206: 202: 198: 193: 187: 182: 175: 173: 171: 167: 163: 159: 154: 152: 148: 143: 139: 137: 128: 124: 120: 116: 109: 107: 105: 101: 97: 93: 89: 85: 81: 77: 68: 64: 59: 56: 52: 49: 45: 41: 37: 30: 25: 746:Yashil kilsa 730: 647: 513: 429:. Баку: Элм. 426: 394: 388: 365: 359: 317: 311: 288: 282: 259: 253: 221: 213: 197:Rasta Bazaar 194: 191: 165: 155: 147:Rasta Bazaar 144: 140: 132: 104:Rasta Bazaar 75: 74: 61:Construction 733:monasteries 486:Iravan Gate 352:Авалов 1977 228:Middle Ages 217:Juma mosque 170:Juma mosque 164:buildings. 80:Azerbaijani 69:XIX century 920:Categories 759:Bathhouses 509:Divankhana 500:Square and 481:Ganja Gate 246:References 209:Divankhana 136:Azerbaijan 96:Ganja Gate 66:Completion 55:Azerbaijan 837:Monuments 403:cite book 374:cite book 326:cite book 297:cite book 268:cite book 94:near the 236:minarets 123:Muharram 47:Location 791:Museums 775:Springs 648:Mosques 640:Temples 226:in the 162:madrasa 110:History 514:Meidan 419:Source 88:Shusha 84:Meydan 76:Meidan 51:Shusha 42:square 22:Meydan 20:Meidan 883:Other 409:link 380:link 332:link 303:link 274:link 203:and 39:Type 98:of 922:: 405:}} 401:{{ 376:}} 372:{{ 340:^ 328:}} 324:{{ 299:}} 295:{{ 270:}} 266:{{ 172:. 102:, 82:: 53:, 457:e 450:t 443:v 411:) 382:) 334:) 305:) 276:) 188:. 166:П 129:. 78:(

Index


Shusha
Azerbaijan
Azerbaijani
Shusha
Divankhana Square
Ganja Gate
Shusha fortress
Rasta Bazaar

V. Vereshchagin
Muharram
Yukhari Govhar Agha Mosque
Azerbaijan
Rasta Bazaar
Mardinli neighborhood
Ashaghy Bazaar
madrasa
Juma mosque

capture of Shusha
Rasta Bazaar
Sheytan Bazaar
Ashaghy Bazaar
Divankhana
Juma mosque
European cities
Middle Ages
Eastern countries
minarets

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