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crude cemetery just southwest of this junction. The Meigs
Mountain schoolhouse was also located at this trail junction, although no part of it remains. What is now Backcountry Campsite 19 was once the homesite of Andy Brackin (1888–1924), whose sister and brother-in-law ran a boarding house for loggers at Elkmont. Legendary mountaineer Lem Ownby (1889–1984) lived along Jakes Creek at the Meigs Mountain Trail/Jakes Creek Trail junction until his death in 1984. He was the last of the park's permanent residents outside of
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Institute at
Tremont. In the early 20th century, the logging communities that formed at Elkmont and Tremont branched out across the relatively broad northern slopes of Meigs Mountain. Other than a crude mountain cemetery, the occasional detritus, and a few rock walls, however, very little remains of the mountain's former inhabitants.
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Buckhorn Gap, where it terminates at a trailfork. From the trailfork, the Lumber Ridge Trail continues westward for another 4.1 miles (6.6 km) to the Great
Smokies Institute at Tremont, and the Meigs Creek Trail continues northward for 3.5 miles (5.6 km) to the "Sinks" area of the Little River Gorge.
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In the early 20th century, the various logging operations led to the development of a small community along what is now the Meigs
Mountain Trail. Members of the Huskey and Henderson families lived in the vicinity of the Meigs Mountain Trail/Curry Mountain Trail junction, some of whom are buried in a
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veteran who began a re-survey of the last nine miles of the
Hawkins Line (the crude early border between Tennessee and North Carolina) from atop this mountain in 1802. Meigs supposedly hung a brightly colored blanket atop the adjacent mountain (which was subsequently known as "Blanket Mountain") for
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rocks (primarily sandstone) of the Ocoee
Supergroup, formed from ancient ocean sediments nearly a billion years ago. Rock exposures are not very common along the Meigs Mountain Trail, although the trail crosses multiple steambeds littered with rocks and small boulders. The streams that drain Meigs
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The Meigs
Mountain Trail crosses nearly a dozen small mountain streams, the most substantial being Jakes Creek and Blanket Creek. While there is a footbridge at Jakes Creek, the other streams must be forded. These streams are normally minor trickles less than a foot deep at the trail crossing, but
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Southwest of the Meigs
Mountain Trail/Curry Mountain Trail junction, a pile of logs and stones comprise the remains of the Henderson homesite. The Meigs Mountain Cemetery is situated atop a hill immediately west of the homesite. Like many mountain cemeteries, most of the graves are marked only by
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After crossing
Blanket Creek, the Meigs Mountain Trail begins to ascend Meigs Mountain. Just beyond the creek, the trail traverses another broad section of former homesites. As the trail enters the headwaters of Sugar Maple Branch, however, the mountain gradually grows steeper. After winding its
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Just past
Campsite 19, the Meigs Mountain Trail gradually descends to Upper Buckhorn Gap, where an unmaintained spur branches off from the Meigs Mountain Trail and winds its way southward along the mountain's remote eastern slope. The Meigs Mountain Trail, however, veers northwest and descends to
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Campsite 20 is flanked by two small streams to the east and Kiver Branch and Blanket Creek to the west. The campsite, which occupies a broad, flat slope at the northern base of Blanket Mountain, is relatively large compared to other backcountry campsites in the park. Mechanical detritus from the
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Beyond the cemetery, the trail continues to gradually ascend to Backcountry Campsite 19. A headwater stream of Henderson Prong has sliced a deep gully in the western half of the campsite, providing its water source. The campsite is littered with sawed logs and stones blackened from campfires.
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area. The Meigs Mountain Trail, when joined with the 4.1-mile (6.6 km) Lumber Ridge Trail and the first 0.4 miles (0.64 km) of the Jakes Creek Trail, is part of a 10.5-mile (16.9 km) continuous path connecting the Appalachian Club section of Elkmont with the Great Smoky Mountains
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to the west. To the southeast, Meigs Mountain is flanked by Blanket Mountain, which culminates in a prominent 4,607-foot (1,404 m) summit. To the north, three low mountains are "wedged" between Meigs Mountain and the Little River Gorge— Curry She Mountain to the northeast, Curry He
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corral stands in what was once Ownby's pasture nearby. From Jakes Creek, the trail ascends the lower northern slopes of Blanket Mountain, passing the occasional rock pile before descending to the relatively broad upper Blanket Creek Valley and Backcountry Campsite 20.
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Mountain to the north, and Lumber Ridge to the northwest. The 3,982-foot (1,214 m) summit of Meigs Mountain is located on the mountain's eastern end, with the elevation decreasing gradually to the west and sharply to the north and south.
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way through the various streams that comprise the headwaters of Mannis Branch, the trail arrives at the Curry Mountain Trail junction. The Curry Mountain Trail connects the Meigs Mountain Trail to the Metcalf Bottoms area of Little River Road.
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The nearest parking lot for the Meigs Mountain Trail is the Jakes Creek Trailhead parking lot, located at the end of Elkmont Road. The Curry Mountain Trail and the Meigs Creek Trail both connect the Meigs Mountain Trail to Little River Road.
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using a series of splash dams. Although English's operations ceased in the late 1890s after a flood washed away his splash dams, small-scale selective logging continued until the arrival of the Little River Lumber Company around 1908.
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After leaving the Jakes Creek Trail, the Meigs Mountain Trail descends immediately to Jakes Creek, where it crosses a log footbridge to what was once the Lem Ownby homesite. Little remains of Ownby's home, although a
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Backcountry Campsite 20 is approximately 1.9 miles (3.1 km) from the Meigs Mountain Trailhead (2.3 miles from the nearest parking lot); Backcountry Campsite 19 is approximately 4.5 miles (7.2 km) from the
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and connected the mills to the Elkmont area via the Little River Railroad. Incline railways were used to reach the trees on steeper slopes, including those along Blanket Creek.
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forest. Most of the mountain's commercial timber was removed by the various logging operations that occurred on the mountain in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
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upright stones. Polished markers mark the graves of Polly Huskey (1866–1909) and an infant Huskey. The name "Noah Ownby" is scratched into one of the crude markers.
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Between 1908 and 1939, the Little River Lumber Company removed most of Meigs Mountain's commercial timber. The company built two large band saw mills in
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early 20th century is scattered around Blanket Creek, and the remnants of a stone wall is visible immediately downstream from the trail.
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Meigs Mountain is a ridge stretching for roughly 5 miles (8.0 km) between Blanket Creek to the east and the Middle Prong of
154:. The trail traverses the northern slopes of Meigs Mountain in the northwest section of the park, connecting Jakes Creek in the
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Rusted machine parts and other detritus from the early 20th century are occasionally encountered along the Meigs Mountain Trail
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Junction with the Lumber Ridge Trail and Meigs Creek Trail at Buckhorn Gap. Meigs Creek Trail trailhead starts at the Sinks.
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The parking lot at the Jakes Creek Trailhead is very small and fills up quickly in the warmer months.
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For information regarding the Huskey, Henderson, Brackin, and Ownby families, see their entries at
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335:-based entrepreneur John L. English. English selectively logged Blanket Creek for
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are among the most common tree types encountered along the Meigs Mountain Trail.
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A Roadside Guide to the Geology of the Great Smoky Mountains National Park
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Extensive logging operations on Meigs Mountain began in the 1880s with
456:(Gatlinburg, Tenn.: Great Smoky Mountains Association, 1994), 235-241.
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can quickly swell beyond their normal volume after heavy rain or snow.
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Trailfork with Lumber Ridge Trail and Meigs Creek Trail (6.0 miles)
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482:(Knoxville, Tenn.: University of Tennessee Press, 1994), 108-110.
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Strangers In High Places: The Story of the Great Smoky Mountains
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Curry Mountain Trail junction to Buckhorn Gap — 1.9 miles
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Jakes Creek to Curry Mountain Trail Junction — 4.1 miles
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Meigs Mountain Trail/Curry Mountain Trail junction (4.1 miles)
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The Meigs Mountain Trail at the Curry Mountain Trail junction
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Meigs Mountain, looking south from the Curry Mountain Trail
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Jakes Creek Trail/Meigs Creek Trail junction (0.0 miles)
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Mannis Branch headwater streams (between miles 3 and 4)
443:(Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press, 1988), 33.
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Hiking trails in Great Smoky Mountains National Park
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The Meigs Mountain Trail passing through Campsite 20
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Meigs Mountain is covered by a mature second-growth
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70:Junction with the Jakes Creek Trail just south of
268:Mountain are part of the Little River watershed.
208:corral at the old Lem Ownby homesite (0.2 miles)
566:Hiking information for the Meigs Mountain Trail
469:(Asheville, N.C.: Grateful Steps, 2009). p. 52.
211:Deteriorating rock walls, detritus (0.5 miles)
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263:Geologically, Meigs Mountain is composed of
91:Near Campsite 19, 2,880 ft (880 m)
618:Protected areas of Sevier County, Tennessee
343:and moved the logs downstream to a mill in
220:Blanket Creek and mill rubbish (2 miles)
99:Buckhorn Gap, 2,400 ft (730 m)
16:Hiking trail in Tennessee, United States
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508:(Knoxville: Olden Press, 1993), 1-3.
320:use as a compass reference point.
243:Geographical and natural information
229:Henderson homesite ruins (4.2 miles)
214:Deteriorating rock walls (1–2 miles)
561:Great Smoky Mountains National Park
235:Backcountry Campsite 19 (4.5 miles)
232:Meigs Mountain Cemetery (4.3 miles)
217:Backcountry Campsite 20 (1.9 miles)
144:Great Smoky Mountains National Park
51:Great Smoky Mountains National Park
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311:Meigs Mountain is named after
158:area with Lumber Ridge in the
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313:Colonel Return Jonathan Meigs
532:History Hikes of the Smokies
519:History Hikes of the Smokies
493:History Hikes of the Smokies
454:History Hikes of the Smokies
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506:The Last Train to Elkmont
125:Multiple stream crossings
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410:Backcountry Campsite 19
327:Meigs Mountain Cemetery
42:6 mi (9.7 km)
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299:Historical information
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387:National Park Service
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133:Meigs Mountain Trail
22:Meigs Mountain Trail
589:35.6478°N 83.6101°W
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189:Landmarks/overlooks
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594:35.6478; -83.6101
465:Dwight McCarter,
317:Revolutionary War
171:Vital information
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315:(1740–1823), a
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367:Trail synopsis
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257:Little River
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140:hiking trail
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96:Lowest point
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504:Vic Weals,
289:tulip trees
265:Precambrian
197:Jakes Creek
607:Categories
580:83°36′36″W
577:35°38′52″N
534:, 240-242.
521:, 237-242.
467:MEIGS LINE
427:References
361:Cades Cove
180:trailhead.
104:Difficulty
66:Trailheads
530:Strutin,
517:Strutin,
491:Strutin,
333:Knoxville
273:deciduous
152:Tennessee
55:Tennessee
353:Townsend
341:basswood
285:sourwood
281:magnolia
137:American
107:Moderate
47:Location
277:Hemlock
160:Tremont
156:Elkmont
142:in the
121:Hazards
72:Elkmont
495:, 237.
337:cherry
291:, and
135:is an
112:Season
83:Hiking
39:Length
339:and
131:The
206:NPS
146:of
80:Use
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