261:'s discoveries, it was clear that electric measurements could not be explained in terms of the three base units of length, mass and time, and that some irrational coefficients appeared in the equations without any logical physical reason. In 1901, Giorgi proposed to the
638:(1935), "Adoption of the Meter-Kilogram-Mass-Second (M.K.S.) Absolute System of Practical Units by the International Electrotechnical Commission (I.E.C.), Bruxelles, June, 1935",
304:
723:
752:
585:
F. Frezza; S. Maddio; G. Pelosi; S. Selleri (2015), "The Life and Work of
Giovanni Giorgi: The Rationalization of the International System of Units",
296:
819:
227:
211:
814:
708:
443:
756:
49:
267:
401:
199:
128:
319:
262:
167:
31:
420:. Association for Women in Mathematics Series. Vol. 20. Springer International Publishing. pp. 111–128.
17:
776:
397:
159:
824:
467:
198:, then was the director of the Technology Office of Rome between 1905 and 1924. He also taught at the
809:
804:
695:
647:
594:
475:
226:, his former master's student who became the first woman invited to deliver a lecture at the fourth
273:
258:
354:
344:
635:
618:
491:
449:
421:
784:
760:
704:
675:
610:
439:
665:
655:
602:
566:
483:
431:
289:
521:
405:
383:
Proceedings of the
International Congress of Mathematicians in Toronto, August 11–16. 1924
322:(SI) adopted in 1960, which was based on six base units: metre, kilogram, second, ampere,
239:
90:
413:
303:
without specifying which electromagnetic unit would be the fourth base unit. In 1946 the
651:
598:
479:
288:
as its base units) should be extended with a fourth unit to be chosen from the units of
670:
409:
798:
703:(9th ed.), International Bureau of Weights and Measures, Dec 2022, p. 205,
495:
230:(ICM), but she died in 1908 shortly before both her talk and their intended wedding.
622:
453:
223:
203:
545:
727:
435:
331:
191:
640:
Proceedings of the
National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
571:
557:
Giovanni Giorgi (1934), "Memorandum on the M.K.S. System of
Practical Units",
48:
614:
606:
487:
525:
207:
195:
155:
788:
679:
660:
281:
378:
Giorgi, Giovanni. "On the functional dependence of physical variables".
327:
243:
194:
at the
Institute of Technology of Rome, he worked at Fornaci Giorgi in
94:
781:
Transactions of the
International Electrical Congress, St. Louis, 1904
323:
308:
285:
426:
400:(2019). "A Data Analysis of Women's Trails Among ICM Speakers". In
277:
179:
72:
516:
559:
214:
in 1924 in
Toronto, in 1928 in Bologna, and in 1932 in Zurich.
546:
Original manuscript with handwritten notes by Oliver
Heaviside
311:
as that unit in a four-dimensional system, the MKSA system.
292:, solving also the presence of the irrational coefficients.
154:(November 27, 1871 – August 19, 1950) was an Italian
777:"Proposals Concerning Electrical and Physical Units"
134:
124:
109:
101:
79:
58:
39:
305:International Committee for Weights and Measures
690:
688:
518:Atti della Associazione Elettrotecnica Italiana
724:National Institute of Standards and Technology
346:Compendio delle lezioni di meccanica razionale
8:
783:, Albany, N.Y., J.B. Lyon Company: 136–141,
18:Metre–kilogram–second–ampere system of units
757:"IEC Historical Figures - Giovanni Giorgi"
334:was added as a seventh base unit in 1971.
257:Toward the end of the 19th century, after
47:
36:
753:International Electrotechnical Commission
669:
659:
570:
425:
297:International Electrotechnical Commission
30:For the Italian priest and composer, see
228:International Congress of Mathematicians
370:
307:(CIPM) approved a proposal to use the
359:(in Italian). Roma: Sampaolesi. 1928.
349:(in Italian). Roma: Sampaolesi. 1928.
166:of measurement, the precursor to the
7:
263:Associazione elettrotecnica italiana
541:Rational Units of Electromagnetism.
238:Giorgi died on August 19, 1950, in
210:. He was an Invited Speaker of the
25:
697:The International System of Units
295:In 1935 this was adopted by the
820:20th-century Italian physicists
474:(11): 4497. November 27, 2018.
418:World Women in Mathematics 2018
133:
385:. Vol. 2. pp. 31–56.
318:was thus the precursor of the
202:between 1913 and 1939. During
27:Italian physicist and engineer
1:
320:International System of Units
168:International System of Units
815:Italian electrical engineers
356:Lezioni di fisica matematica
178:Giovanni Giorgi was born in
436:10.1007/978-3-030-21170-7_5
841:
587:IEEE Antennas Propag. Mag.
32:Giovanni Giorgi (composer)
29:
572:10.1109/LMAG.2018.2859658
145:
117:
46:
775:Giovanni Giorgi (1905),
607:10.1109/MAP.2015.2486765
538:Giovanni Giorgi (1902),
488:10.1063/PT.6.6.20181127a
729:Brief history of the SI
301:M.K.S. System of Giorgi
661:10.1073/pnas.21.10.579
520:(in Italian), Torino,
182:on November 27, 1871.
398:Roy, Marie-Françoise
396:Mihaljević, Helena;
652:1935PNAS...21..579K
599:2015IAPM...57..152F
480:2018PhT..2018k4497.
259:James Clerk Maxwell
160:electrical engineer
636:Arthur E. Kennelly
410:Praeger, Cheryl E.
246:at the age of 78.
222:He was engaged to
200:University of Rome
129:University of Rome
119:Engineering career
710:978-92-822-2272-0
468:"Giovanni Giorgi"
445:978-3-030-21169-1
162:who proposed the
149:
148:
16:(Redirected from
832:
791:
771:
769:
768:
759:. Archived from
739:
738:
737:
736:
720:
714:
713:
702:
692:
683:
682:
673:
663:
632:
626:
625:
582:
576:
575:
574:
554:
548:
544:
535:
529:
528:
513:
507:
506:
504:
502:
464:
458:
457:
429:
406:Benkart, Georgia
402:Araujo, Carolina
393:
387:
386:
375:
360:
350:
290:electromagnetism
276:(which used the
271:
86:
69:27 November 1871
68:
66:
51:
37:
21:
840:
839:
835:
834:
833:
831:
830:
829:
795:
794:
774:
766:
764:
751:
748:
743:
742:
734:
732:
722:
721:
717:
711:
700:
694:
693:
686:
646:(10): 579–583,
634:
633:
629:
584:
583:
579:
565:, London: 1–6,
556:
555:
551:
537:
536:
532:
515:
514:
510:
500:
498:
466:
465:
461:
446:
395:
394:
390:
377:
376:
372:
367:
353:
343:
340:
272:(AEI) that the
265:
255:
240:Castiglioncello
236:
220:
190:Giorgi studied
188:
176:
152:Giovanni Giorgi
97:
91:Castiglioncello
88:
84:
75:
70:
64:
62:
54:
53:Giovanni Giorgi
42:
41:Giovanni Giorgi
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
838:
836:
828:
827:
822:
817:
812:
807:
797:
796:
793:
792:
772:
747:
744:
741:
740:
715:
709:
684:
627:
593:(6): 152–165,
577:
549:
530:
508:
459:
444:
388:
369:
368:
366:
363:
362:
361:
351:
339:
336:
254:
248:
235:
232:
219:
216:
187:
184:
175:
172:
147:
146:
143:
142:
141:of measurement
136:
132:
131:
126:
122:
121:
115:
114:
111:
107:
106:
103:
99:
98:
89:
87:(aged 78)
83:19 August 1950
81:
77:
76:
71:
60:
56:
55:
52:
44:
43:
40:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
837:
826:
823:
821:
818:
816:
813:
811:
808:
806:
803:
802:
800:
790:
786:
782:
778:
773:
763:on 2015-03-26
762:
758:
754:
750:
749:
745:
731:
730:
725:
719:
716:
712:
706:
699:
698:
691:
689:
685:
681:
677:
672:
667:
662:
657:
653:
649:
645:
641:
637:
631:
628:
624:
620:
616:
612:
608:
604:
600:
596:
592:
588:
581:
578:
573:
568:
564:
560:
553:
550:
547:
543:
540:
534:
531:
527:
523:
519:
512:
509:
497:
493:
489:
485:
481:
477:
473:
472:Physics Today
469:
463:
460:
455:
451:
447:
441:
437:
433:
428:
423:
419:
415:
414:Tanbay, BetĂĽl
411:
407:
403:
399:
392:
389:
384:
380:
374:
371:
364:
358:
357:
352:
348:
347:
342:
341:
337:
335:
333:
329:
325:
321:
317:
316:Giorgi system
312:
310:
306:
302:
299:(IEC) as the
298:
293:
291:
287:
283:
279:
275:
269:
264:
260:
253:
252:Giorgi system
249:
247:
245:
241:
233:
231:
229:
225:
218:Personal life
217:
215:
213:
209:
205:
201:
197:
193:
185:
183:
181:
173:
171:
169:
165:
164:Giorgi system
161:
157:
153:
144:
140:
139:Giorgi system
137:
130:
127:
123:
120:
116:
112:
108:
104:
100:
96:
92:
82:
78:
74:
61:
57:
50:
45:
38:
33:
19:
825:Metrologists
780:
765:. Retrieved
761:the original
733:, retrieved
728:
718:
696:
643:
639:
630:
590:
586:
580:
562:
558:
552:
542:
539:
533:
517:
511:
499:. Retrieved
471:
462:
417:
391:
382:
379:
373:
355:
345:
315:
313:
300:
294:
256:
251:
237:
224:Laura Pisati
221:
206:he moved to
204:World War II
189:
177:
163:
151:
150:
138:
125:Institutions
118:
85:(1950-08-19)
810:1950 deaths
805:1871 births
266: [
192:engineering
102:Nationality
799:Categories
767:2014-02-21
746:References
735:2015-01-15
427:1903.02543
274:MKS system
174:Early life
110:Occupation
65:1871-11-27
615:1045-9243
526:18571144M
496:239840507
208:Ferentino
196:Ferentino
156:physicist
680:16577693
623:42813124
454:70349983
416:(eds.).
282:kilogram
135:Projects
113:Engineer
789:3395740
671:1076662
648:Bibcode
595:Bibcode
501:May 21,
476:Bibcode
328:candela
244:Livorno
105:Italian
95:Livorno
787:
707:
678:
668:
621:
613:
524:
494:
452:
442:
330:. The
326:, and
324:kelvin
309:ampere
286:second
186:Career
170:(SI).
701:(PDF)
619:S2CID
492:S2CID
450:S2CID
422:arXiv
365:Notes
338:Works
278:metre
270:]
234:Death
180:Lucca
73:Lucca
785:OCLC
705:ISBN
676:PMID
611:ISSN
503:2021
440:ISBN
332:mole
314:The
284:and
250:The
158:and
80:Died
59:Born
666:PMC
656:doi
603:doi
567:doi
484:doi
432:doi
381:In:
212:ICM
801::
779:,
755:.
726:,
687:^
674:,
664:,
654:,
644:21
642:,
617:,
609:,
601:,
591:57
589:,
561:,
522:OL
490:.
482:.
470:.
448:.
438:.
430:.
412:;
408:;
404:;
280:,
268:it
242:,
93:,
770:.
658::
650::
605::
597::
569::
563:9
505:.
486::
478::
456:.
434::
424::
67:)
63:(
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.