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that year, none of which held firm as the
Mexican government sought to end analog television broadcasts by December 31, 2016. In major markets, particularly in central Mexico and along the US border, digital television stations began on air broadcasts as soon as 2006. A revised plan in 2013 saw a change to switching off analog television markets separately until a national analog shutoff date was set for December 31, 2015. The first market to meet the conditions of the 90% digital coverage requirement was
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564:('The Red Grasshopper' or as Captain Hopper in the English version of the animated series) was also a Mexican television comedy series that ran from 1973 to 1979 and parodied superhero shows. It was first aired by Televisa in 1973 in Mexico, and then was aired across Latin America and Spain until 1981, alongside El Chavo, which shared the same cast of actors.
894:
wealthy would have been willing to purchase the equipment, not just for personal use in their homes, but as a way to form social clubs with friends and neighbors, suggesting that equipment owners and established social clubs would charge for the privilege of seeing a first-run
Hollywood film and defray the costs of the equipment and film rental.
788:
132:
350:. One common ending archetype, consists of a wedding, and with the villain dying, going to jail, becoming permanently injured or disabled, or losing his/her mind. The use of sexually themed episodes starring the leading couple of the story has been a common element through most Mexican (and even Latin American) telenovelas.
823:). Most of the other major cities didn't develop cable systems until the late 1980s, due to government censorship. By 1989, the industry had had a major impulse with the founding of Multivisión—a MMDS system who started to develop its own channels in Spanish—and the later development of companies such as Cablemás and
560:. The program deals with the experiences of a group of people who live in a Mexican neighborhood where its protagonist, is a poor orphan nicknamed "El Chavo" (which means "The Kid"). At its peak of popularity during the mid-1970s, it had a Latin American audience of over 350 million viewers per episode.
946:
at the time allowed the
Tijuana-area stations to resume analog broadcasting just a few days after ending analog broadcasts over concerns that the digital switchover would have a negative impact in the lead up to state elections on July 7; the digital television switchover was made permanent two weeks
228:
Televisa, founded in 1955, is the largest media company in the
Spanish-speaking world and produces a wide range of programming, including telenovelas (soap operas), variety shows, sports, and news. TV Azteca, established in 1993, is the second-largest television network in Mexico and offers a diverse
937:
broadcast standards within the immediate vicinity of its San Angel production and broadcast complex for 18 months, before ultimately settling on the ATSC standard for reasons of costs and convenience officially in 2004. The decision led the
Mexican government to devise several switchover plans later
747:(1968–72), which TSM absorbed in 1973 to form Televisa, the latter saw no major commercial competition until 1993. Instead, the 1970s, 1980s and early 1990s were marked by a large expansion in state-owned television. This took flight in 1972 when the government, through financier SOMEX, expropriated
889:
At this time in the nation's history, Mexico was also one of the slowest international markets to screen
Hollywood films in cinemas, typically screening major releases up to 18 months after their initial premiere in the United States due to government interference and censorship. The impetus behind
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in Mexico City and used it to form the base of a Canal 13 national network with repeaters across the country. At the same time, a project known as
Televisión Rural de México (later Televisión de la República Mexicana) sought to bring culture and information to rural Mexican audiences. In the 1980s,
686:
transmitted the first television signal in Latin
America from the bathroom of his home. On September 7, 1946, at 8:30 PM (CST) Mexico's and Latin America's first experimental television station was established and was given the XE1GC callsign. This experimental station broadcast an artistic program
970:
switched off analog broadcasts on
January 13, the first of ten dates that year in which stations in various regions of the country shut off analog television transmission. By December 31, all high-power stations had shut off analog broadcasts, with some 500 low-power analog stations remaining in
901:
in a bid to lower equipment manufacturing and import costs. The trial ended without further development due to the unique topography and mix of building construction types in Mexico City affecting the reliability of the test signal being broadcast from a temporary broadcast site on the Pico Tres
885:
analog high-definition system, branded in Japan as Hi-Vision. The
Mexican broadcast conglomerate wanted to develop a dedicated pay-per-view network using the Japanese broadcast standard that would offer first-run Hollywood movies to prospective local owners of MUSE Hi-Vision equipment, which was
398:
tend to follow the Mexican model. Previously, telenovelas were often thought to be used as a government tool to distract citizens from national issues, a reason cited for temporary decrease in their credibility and popular appeal. Nowadays, Mexican television has managed to counteract government
893:
The high cost of the home audio and video equipment, namely widescreen format televisions and audio/video receivers would have limited the service and the equipment to the wealthiest neighborhoods in Mexico City, and representatives from Televisa were quick to acknowledge this, stating that the
584:
the series portrays the life of everyday people in Mexican barrios, where anything can be found — the jealous housewife, the spinster, the strange family, etc. Each episode features the interactions between these peculiar neighbors, where they deal with problems both real and imagined, such as
924:
Following the aborted Japanese HDTV tests, the digital television transition that began in the early 2000s saw the Mexican government allow Televisa to test multiple digital television systems in Mexico City starting in 2002, with the broadcast conglomerate testing the US-developed
890:
the test and the development of the premium pay-per-view network was for Televisa to investigate purchasing the rights to major Hollywood releases and broadcast them over the small-scale network as close to their US premiere as possible, with a variable fee depending on film.
477:, converting her into one of the world's foremost television icons, as her telenovelas were broadcast in Mexico and more than 180 other countries to almost 2 billion viewers worldwide, earning the all-time highest television ratings both in Mexico and other regions.
425:
During the peak of the global success of Latin American telenovelas in the 1990s and 2000s, several prominent Mexican actors and actresses gained huge following for the telenovelas that they starred and which were viewed in the mentioned regions. For example,
971:
service for an additional year due to the financial difficulties encountered by public broadcasters in transitioning to digital broadcasting and the continued existence of analog repeater stations unprepared for digital television broadcasts.
346:) – then to be replicated by other telenovela-producing countries in Latin America and Asia for most of the 1990s – usually involves a romantic couple that encounters many problems throughout the show's run, a villain and usually ends with a
576:. Ortiz de Pinedo was featured in the 2007 book Televisa presenta (presents), which takes a look back at 50 years of network television in Mexico. He has worked as Mexican producer, director, writer, comedian and actor. Modern show include
694:
channel 4 in Mexico City, signed on August 31, 1950, making Mexico the first Spanish-speaking country to introduce television. It started transmitting regular programs on the following day. The first program to be broadcast was President
491:
Due to the international success of the telenovelas broadcast in and out of Mexico, by the late 1990s, the company claimed that telenovelas were Mexico's leading export product. Many consider the period from 1958 to 2004 to be Televisa's
601:(My Dear Inheritance) Carlos Fernández de León is a partying and irresponsible man who lives off his father's money. When he dies, his father decides to leave his fortune to Carlos, with one condition: he must get married. Lastly
403:
Eastern Europe and Asia. This precipitated the so-called 'Telenovela Craze'. Credited by media experts especially to Televisa's move in the early 1990s of exporting its telenovelas to parts of the world, this rivaled the wave of
440:
became the first star of a soap-opera to be killed; however, this was due to her alleged diva attitude which forced retaliation from the writers and producers to "kill Vanessa off", later she stated that she was sick with
500:, consequently addressed new themes, including poverty, political corruption, immigration and drug smuggling. However, with American drama and comedy series becoming increasingly popular among Mexican audiences through
942:. After a one-month delay to ensure that digital television coverage had crossed the 90% threshold, analog signals were turned off on May 28. However, the Mexican government agency in charge of broadcast networks in
641:
Several Mexican broadcast television programs since the 1990s have engaged in political satire. According to critics, both the potentials and the pitfalls of Mexican television satire may be exemplified by
549:
located in the "Jardin de los Grandes Valores" (Garden of Great Values) in Mexico City. It is a caricatured representation of his character in the program En Familia con Chabelo (In Family with Chabelo).
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After the six-week trial ended, Televisa instead decided to end further development of the initiative, with an aborted attempt being made to involve U.S.-based electronics manufacturer
756:
channel 22, the first UHF television station in the Valle de México, came to air bringing TRM programming to the nation's capital. In 1985, TRM was dismantled, and with the sign-on of
703:
channel 2, owned by the Azcárraga family, was formed. Mexico's first color television transmission was carried out by the third television station in the capital, González Camarena's
508:
television and unlicensed copying, the television companies opted to adapt stories from Argentina, Colombia and Brazil. These used veteran actors in order to decrease expenses.
3910:
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known to cost upwards of US$ 30,000 at the time in Japan, as consumer equipment availability was in its infancy and low manufacturing volumes contributed to its high cost.
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for Chromoscopic adapter for television equipment, pioneer color system for broadcasting. Radio and TV Museum, Palacio de la Cultura y la Comunicación, Zapopan, Jalisco.
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850:, and others. The country also has a DTH service called SKY (Televisa & News Corp. owned). Recently DirecTV merged with Sky. The dominant company nowadays is
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divorced father and teenage son respectively, live all kinds of entanglements and nonsense within the typical coexistence of a family divorced and dysfunctional.
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627:, the migrant worker, and even free-spirited nuns for over 30 years. She has been the lead character in 16 films and in a spin-off television series entitled
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Mexico is one of the first countries in the world to be known for producing telenovelas aimed at shaping national social behavior – one issue of which is on
213:. Televisa is also the largest producer of Spanish-language content in the world and also the world's largest Spanish-language media network. Media company
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2472:
580:
it features a dysfunctional family living in a city with a lot of plush fabric with plenty of terms related to family drama and general everyday life and
987:
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influence in its telenovelas. In particular, around 1990, Televisa found an enormous market for its telenovelas in other parts of Latin America, post-
529:). It is heavily speculated this television program, was created in order to favor Zavala in the 2018 elections against MORENA's political candidate
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Delays in the digital television switchover continued due to legal concerns and the telecommunications reform of 2013–14 enacted by President
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of telenovelas, at the same time when the Mexican government loosened its control over television. Telenovelas, primarily those produced by
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and under the direction of Director of High Technology Projects Leonardo Ramos Mateos on the basis that Televisa would adopt the latter's
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a fictional character portrayed and created by actress María Elena Velasco has appeared in cameo appearances in the television programs
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has starred in numerous television series'. She gained acclaim in 2009 when she was named "The New Queen of Telenovelas" by Univision.
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290:. As SPR's national transmitter network complements that of Canal Once, almost all of its stations also retransmit that network.
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a well-known Mexican actress who has appeared in numerous telenovelas and television series. She is also known for her role as
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1572:"The Liberalization Process of Satire in Postauthoritarian Democracies: Potentials and Limits in Mexico's Network Television"
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Televisa once conducted six weeks of experimental HDTV broadcasts in 1992, in collaboration with Japanese public broadcaster
651:
56:
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channel 7 in Mexico City, the TRM repeaters were linked to that station, which became the flagship of the Red Nacional 7 of
715:
channel 11 signed on, the base of today's Canal Once network and the first educational television station in Latin America.
683:
675:
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78:
1007:– Mexican cinema from the Golden Era. Available in Mexico, Latin America, United States, Europe, Australia and New Zealand.
811:
The first cable system started to operate in the early 1960s in Monterrey, as a CATV service (an antenna at the top of the
5573:
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are very traditional in Mexico and are translated to many languages and seen all over the world with renowned names like
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There are three major television companies in Mexico that own the primary networks and broadcast covering all nation,
85:
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There are also several other commercial networks with less than 75% national reach. Chief among these are Televisa's
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525:) and Rafael Sánchez Navarro as her husband Alonso San Roman (which acts as the speculated fictional stand-in for
45:
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Over the past few years, many US networks have started to develop content for the Latin American market, such as
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This time period also saw the development of the first television networks run by state governments, including
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1402:"Televisa Brings 2006 FIFA World Cup to Mexico in HD With Snell & Wilcox Kahuna SD/HD Production Switcher"
866:
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274:(SPR) operates a network of digital retransmitters which offer multiple public television stations, including
225:
is another media conglomerate with Spanish-language broadcasting in Mexico, Costa Rica and the United States.
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are the largest producers and exporters of Mexican telenovelas. Their main competitor is independent company
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as the "Queen of the Telenovelas" celebrated on the 2013 issue of "Los 50 mas Bellos". Lucero has won more
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155:, with mass entertainment playing an important role in creating a national, unified culture. The
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1670:"Sports Emmys: TNT & ESPN Lead Networks As Seven Programs Score Two Wins Apiece – Full List"
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is another national coverage television broadcaster in Mexico, that also owns the newspaper
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662:, a comedian and news host famous for his black humor and for his attacks on politicians.
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worked in various successful television series, the most successful of which have been
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1019:– Televisa's most famous soap operas. Pan American, European and Australian Versions.
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whom Televisa did not want as president due to his leftist political points of view.
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earned the title as the 90's "Queen of Soap Operas" after starring in the so-called
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La industria de la radio y televisión y la política del estado mexicano (1920-1960)
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Padres mountain peak with high-rise buildings around the peak affecting reception.
728:
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and that's the reason why she couldn't shoot the last scenes. In the same period,
430:'s international fame grew when the novela she had starred in many years earlier,
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1595:"Infoentretenimiento satírico en México: el caso de Brozo, el Payaso Tenebroso"
375:
in Mexico City. Museum visitor looks at a mock set representing the telenovela
5439:
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1513:"Televisa posicionará a Margarita Zavala con nueva telenovela "La candidata""
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as a result. However, the digital television switchover resumed in 2015 when
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Television in Mexico first began on August 19, 1946, in Mexico City when
585:
ghosts, treasures, ripoffs, fights, etc.. Contemporary shows consist of
400:
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275:
241:
229:
lineup of programming, including telenovelas, reality shows, and sports.
202:
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5414:
5399:
4355:
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1527:"Televisa posicionará a Margarita Zavala con telenovela 'La Candidata'"
1010:
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as Regina Bárcenas (whom acts as the speculated fictional stand-in for
436:
in 1979, became a major hit in Russia. In the 1982 telenovela Vanessa,
408:
347:
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5404:
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4518:
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4248:
1923:
779:. 25 of Mexico's 32 federal entities currently boast state networks.
700:
152:
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954:
required entirely new legislation in the sector and created the new
147:
have remained popular in syndication across Mexico and the Americas.
131:
270:
is the oldest educational television service in Latin America. The
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4674:
4285:
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1892:
978:
934:
904:
861:
722:
669:
540:
479:
413:
362:
312:
192:
130:
572:, Cero en conducta, and its sequel, La escuelita VIP, and lastly
255:, which in some areas shares time with regional programming, and
5371:
4329:
4054:
4042:
4037:
4025:
4020:
3983:
998:
930:
803:
for Outstanding On-Air Personality in Spanish for her work with
356:
was the first telenovela produced in Mexico. It was produced by
4475:
3787:
3508:
3191:
2782:
1896:
1770:"Mexico officially adopts ATSC standard for digital television"
1025:
TVC – Magazine Network. Available in all Mexican states except
4617:
1040:
878:
835:
556:
was a Mexican comic television series created by and starring
28:
1365:"Meet El Chavo, The World's Most Famous (And Richest) Orphan"
511:
On November 21, 2016, Televisa released a telenovela titled
1831:"Ahora sí, habrá apagón analógico este jueves en Tijuana"
707:
Canal 5. In 1955, all three stations formed an alliance,
1459:
1457:
1870:. Chicago: Fitzroy Dearborn, 1997, pp. 1397-1400.
1626:
Latin America's first experimental television station
411:
that had been broadcast worldwide in the same period.
1809:
Televisa Lista Para La Television De Alta Definicion
360:
and broadcast June 12, 1958, from Monday to Friday.
272:
Sistema Público de Radiodifusión del Estado Mexicano
5453:
5390:
5312:
5276:
5233:
5174:
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3406:
3388:
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3225:
3013:
2814:
2629:
2515:
2364:
2242:
2104:
1934:
1545:"Adiós al Chavo del 8: murió Roberto Gómez Bolaños"
764:. In 1993, Imevisión's privatization gave birth to
59:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
743:With the exception of the short-lived but popular
259:, which broadcasts mostly in northeastern Mexico.
1490:"Maite Perroni, "Reina de las telenovelas" en EU"
1391:New York: Oxford University Press 1963, p. 66-67.
151:Television is a popular form of entertainment in
135:A statue of El Chavo, the lead character of the
1647:XHTV first television station in Latin America
1511:Regeneración, Administrador (October 5, 2016).
1029:. Produced by major cable-system operator PCTV.
1001:– Airs children's and teens' series and movies.
1022:Unicable – Univision and low-cost productions.
990:of the American children's television program
4487:
3799:
3520:
3219:Television in Latin America and the Caribbean
3203:
2794:
1908:
1863:. Mexico City: Fundación Manuel Buendía 1989.
711:(TSM), the predecessor to Televisa. In 1959,
394:. Telenovelas produced by U.S.-based network
8:
3128:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
5502:Global telecommunications regulation bodies
3496:Semi-autonomous territories are in italics.
2445:North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)
1877:. Mexico City: Claves Latinoamerianas 1985.
1792:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
1389:Mexico: Revolution to Evolution, 1940–1960.
1075:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
687:and interviews on Saturdays for two years.
595:a flight attendant of obsessive character,
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2110:
1915:
1901:
1893:
1768:July 2004, TVTechnology 16 (2004-07-16).
1610:
1095:Learn how and when to remove this message
119:Learn how and when to remove this message
1697:"Nominees - 2021 Sports - Personalities"
1436:"Televisa Celebrating 50 Years of Soaps"
1106:
786:
650:accused of being biased in favor of the
517:(The Candidate) protagonized by actress
197:Televisa facilities in Torreón, Coahuila
1743:"HIGH-DEFINITION TELEVISION HEADS WEST"
1355:
699:IV Informe de Gobierno. Within a year,
338:during the 1970s. The Mexican model of
4259:Downloadable Conditional Access System
4118:Template:American broadcast television
1785:
1576:International Journal of Communication
1570:Echeverría, M.; Rodelo, F. V. (2021).
4123:Template:Canadian television networks
1811:. Mexico: Future plc. pp. 6, 8.
1339:List of television stations in Mexico
453:or the "Maria Trilogy" telenovelas –
7:
5548:
4112:Digital multicast television network
1073:adding citations to reliable sources
1013:– Hit Music Network. Mexico and U.S.
956:Federal Telecommunications Institute
57:adding citations to reliable sources
1344:List of Mexican television networks
690:Mexico's first commercial station,
240:networks, while TV Azteca owns the
4214:Interactive-digital-cable-ready TV
916:when she was married to President
815:, which could get TV signals from
745:Televisión Independiente de México
421:is one of the most awarded actors.
25:
3931:U.S. Converter Box Coupon Program
2066:Institutional Revolutionary Party
735:" (Art in Barricas) sponsored by
367:Museum display, homage to writer
5547:
5537:
5528:
5527:
5516:
5137:Free-space optical communication
3883:Metropolitan Television Alliance
3648:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
3331:
3311:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
3004:
2971:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
1866:Saragoza, Alex M. "Television."
1492:. El Universal. 28 December 2009
1273:
1259:
1045:
654:candidate in the context of the
33:
3856:Distributed transmission system
1668:Pedersen, Erik (June 8, 2021).
1465:"La primer telenovela mexicana"
1412:. June 27, 2006. Archived from
623:. She has represented the poor
44:needs additional citations for
4219:OpenCable Application Platform
1723:"Leonardo Ramos Mateos – NABA"
268:Instituto Politécnico Nacional
1:
1986:Centralist Republic of Mexico
656:2006 Mexican general election
5523:Telecommunication portal
5304:Telecommunications equipment
3773:United States Virgin Islands
3535:Television in North America
2415:Institutional stock exchange
2051:Second American intervention
1807:Plata, Gabriel Sosa (2003).
614:Mujer, casos de la vida real
5040:Alexander Stepanovich Popov
2616:Water supply and sanitation
1981:Spanish reconquest attempts
1888:Official Mexican TDT portal
1116:Share of total viewing (%)
684:Guillermo González Camarena
676:Guillermo González Camarena
531:Andrés Manuel López Obrador
305:List of Mexican telenovelas
5595:
4744:Telecommunications history
3926:Digital television adapter
2809:Television in the Americas
2016:Second French intervention
1964:Control of Central America
1873:Trejo Delarbre, Raúl, ed.
1859:Mejía Barquera, Fernando.
302:
5511:
5352:Public Switched Telephone
5164:telecommunication circuit
5125:Fiber-optic communication
4870:Francis Blake (telephone)
4665:Optical telecommunication
4436:Channel protection ratios
4426:Active Format Description
4347:Digital Satellite Service
4169:wireless spectrum auction
3748:Saint Pierre and Miquelon
3486:
3329:
3146:
3113:Saint Pierre and Miquelon
3002:
2740:
2524:
2373:
2251:
2215:Tropical cyclone rainfall
2113:
1875:Televisa: El quinto poder
5263:Orbital angular-momentum
4700:Satellite communications
4539:Communications satellite
4084:Serial digital interface
4072:Ultra high-definition TV
3916:Digital channel election
3906:All-Channel Receiver Act
3768:Turks and Caicos Islands
3493:
3133:Turks and Caicos Islands
2256:Administrative divisions
731:at the charity auction "
433:Los ricos también lloran
5142:Molecular communication
4965:Gardiner Greene Hubbard
4794:Undersea telegraph line
4529:Cable protection system
4446:Hierarchical modulation
3953:Digital video recorders
2671:Handcrafts and folk art
2440:National stock exchange
2178:Protected natural areas
2006:Second Mexican Republic
1971:Supreme Executive Power
793:42nd Sports Emmy Awards
644:El Privilegio de Mandar
330:than any other actress.
5284:Communication protocol
5070:Charles Sumner Tainter
4885:Walter Houser Brattain
4830:Edwin Howard Armstrong
4638:Information revolution
4202:Digital-cable-ready TV
4033:Enhanced-definition TV
4016:Standard-definition TV
3698:British Virgin Islands
3048:British Virgin Islands
2483:States by unemployment
2473:Science and technology
1976:First Mexican Republic
1868:Encyclopedia of Mexico
994:
921:
874:
808:
740:
679:
550:
488:
422:
380:
331:
257:Multimedios Televisión
198:
148:
68:"Television in Mexico"
5579:Television by country
5258:Polarization-division
4990:Narinder Singh Kapany
4955:Erna Schneider Hoover
4875:Jagadish Chandra Bose
4855:Alexander Graham Bell
4586:online video platform
3638:Saint Kitts and Nevis
3301:Saint Kitts and Nevis
2961:Saint Kitts and Nevis
2711:Our Lady of Guadalupe
2205:Territorial evolution
2021:Second Mexican Empire
1469:enlaceveracruzano.com
982:
908:
873:for Directorate Award
867:Emilio Azcárraga Jean
865:
790:
726:
673:
646:, a political comedy
630:Ay María qué puntería
566:Jorge Ortiz de Pinedo
544:
483:
417:
373:Museo de Arte Popular
369:Yolanda Vargas Dulché
366:
316:
303:Further information:
196:
137:eponymous 1973 sitcom
134:
5574:Television in Mexico
5100:Vladimir K. Zworykin
5060:Almon Brown Strowger
5030:Charles Grafton Page
4685:Prepaid mobile phone
4613:Electrical telegraph
4456:Standards conversion
3833:Digital broadcasting
2728:World Heritage Sites
2143:Environmental issues
2001:Mexican–American War
1959:First Mexican Empire
1319:Carlos Loret de Mola
1314:Joaquín López Dóriga
1069:improve this section
1037:Most viewed channels
914:First Lady of Mexico
709:Telesistema Mexicano
697:Miguel Alemán Valdés
562:El Chapulín Colorado
358:Telesistema Mexicano
53:improve this article
5050:Johann Philipp Reis
4809:Wireless revolution
4771:The Telephone Cases
4628:Hydraulic telegraph
4132:National deployment
3846:Digital subchannels
3653:Trinidad and Tobago
3548:Antigua and Barbuda
3323:Trinidad and Tobago
3235:Antigua and Barbuda
3138:U.S. Virgin Islands
2981:Trinidad and Tobago
2826:Antigua and Barbuda
2383:Automotive industry
2271:Chamber of Deputies
1954:War of Independence
1747:The Washington Post
1593:Alonso, P. (2015).
1533:. November 7, 2016.
1363:Antunes, Anderson.
1032:Platino – B-Movies.
719:Broadcast expansion
620:La familia P. Luche
598:Mi querida herencia
578:La familia P. Luche
574:Una familia de diez
545:Statue in honor of
468:María la del Barrio
5248:Frequency-division
5225:Telephone exchange
5095:Charles Wheatstone
5025:Jun-ichi Nishizawa
5000:Innocenzo Manzetti
4935:Reginald Fessenden
4670:Optical telegraphy
4503:Telecommunications
4313:Telus Satellite TV
4296:GlobeCast World TV
4050:High-definition TV
3943:Analog passthrough
3898:Digital switchover
3815:Digital television
3588:Dominican Republic
3274:Dominican Republic
2891:Dominican Republic
2584:Indigenous peoples
2488:Telecommunications
2347:State legislatures
2288:Federal government
2168:Metropolitan areas
2046:Mexican Revolution
1655:2011-10-06 at the
1634:2013-09-21 at the
1612:10.7764/cdi.37.820
1551:. 28 November 2014
1416:on August 11, 2006
1410:Snell & Wilcox
1304:Jacobo Zabludovsky
995:
952:Enrique Peña Nieto
947:later on July 18.
922:
918:Enrique Pena Nieto
899:Scientific Atlanta
875:
871:International Emmy
858:Digital television
809:
741:
680:
551:
537:Television sitcoms
498:Argos Comunicación
489:
423:
392:Argos Comunicación
381:
377:Gabriel y Gabriela
332:
309:Premios TVyNovelas
232:Televisa owns the
199:
189:Network television
149:
139:starring comedian
18:Mexican television
5561:
5560:
5299:Store and forward
5294:Data transmission
5208:Network switching
5159:Transmission line
5005:Guglielmo Marconi
4970:Internet pioneers
4835:Mohamed M. Atalla
4804:Whistled language
4469:
4468:
4451:Pirate decryption
4421:14:9 aspect ratio
4340:Claro Puerto Rico
4309:Bell Satellite TV
4272:
4271:
4179:
4178:
3962:Digital standards
3871:National Datacast
3781:
3780:
3670:other territories
3502:
3501:
3185:
3184:
2776:
2775:
2736:
2735:
2511:
2510:
2360:
2359:
2330:Political parties
2293:Foreign relations
2238:
2237:
2026:Restored Republic
1944:Pre-Columbian era
1387:Howard F. Cline,
1299:Imagen Televisión
1294:Televisión Azteca
1281:Television portal
1250:
1249:
1177:Imagen Televisión
1105:
1104:
1097:
986:an international
821:Rio Grande Valley
801:Sports Emmy Award
766:Televisión Azteca
737:Tequila Herradura
674:GonCam Camera of
652:governing party's
570:Dr. Cándido Pérez
328:TVyNovelas Awards
323:People en Español
294:Television genres
262:Noncommercially,
223:Grupo Multimedios
211:Imagen Television
129:
128:
121:
103:
16:(Redirected from
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5550:
5541:
5540:
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5530:
5521:
5520:
5519:
5392:Notable networks
5382:Wireless network
5322:Cellular network
5314:Types of network
5289:Computer network
5176:Network topology
5090:Thomas A. Watson
4945:Oliver Heaviside
4930:Philo Farnsworth
4905:Daniel Davis Jr.
4880:Charles Bourseul
4840:John Logie Baird
4549:Data compression
4544:Computer network
4496:
4489:
4482:
4473:
4414:Technical issues
4190:
4105:Digital networks
3851:Virtual channels
3829:
3817:in North America
3808:
3801:
3794:
3785:
3738:Saint Barthélemy
3668:Dependencies and
3541:Sovereign states
3529:
3522:
3515:
3506:
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3212:
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3198:
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3103:Saint Barthélemy
3063:Falkland Islands
3008:
2803:
2796:
2789:
2780:
2756:
2749:
2696:National symbols
2522:
2463:
2408:Renewable energy
2398:Economic history
2371:
2249:
2111:
2091:Chiapas conflict
1991:Texas Revolution
1917:
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1442:. 31 August 2007
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1324:Ciro Gómez Leyva
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1269:
1264:
1263:
1262:
1107:
1100:
1093:
1089:
1086:
1080:
1049:
1041:
854:and Grupo HEVI.
783:Cable television
775:in Veracruz and
733:Arte en Barricas
637:Political satire
523:Margarita Zavala
419:Fernando Colunga
266:operated by the
179:Leticia Calderón
124:
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5111:
5104:
5010:Robert Metcalfe
4865:Tim Berners-Lee
4813:
4633:Information Age
4505:
4500:
4470:
4465:
4461:Video on demand
4409:
4376:
4268:
4241:Subscription TV
4235:
4175:
4139:List by country
4127:
4100:
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3342:Central America
3336:
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3156:Central America
3142:
3017:
3009:
3000:
2817:
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2601:Public holidays
2574:Nationality law
2569:Life expectancy
2507:
2461:
2356:
2320:Law enforcement
2234:
2225:Water resources
2100:
2076:Mexican miracle
1930:
1921:
1884:
1856:
1854:Further reading
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1835:Animal Político
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1657:Wayback Machine
1648:
1645:
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1636:Wayback Machine
1627:
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1592:
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1582:(1): 2177–2195.
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1309:Javier Alatorre
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1101:
1090:
1084:
1081:
1066:
1050:
1039:
977:
929:, the Japanese
910:Angelica Rivera
860:
840:Cartoon Network
791:In 2021 at the
785:
727:Interview with
721:
668:
660:Víctor Trujillo
639:
539:
527:Felipe Calderón
451:Las Tres Marias
428:Verónica Castro
353:Senda prohibida
336:family planning
311:
301:
296:
191:
171:Verónica Castro
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5243:Space-division
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5097:
5092:
5087:
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5080:Camille Tissot
5077:
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5067:
5062:
5057:
5055:Claude Shannon
5052:
5047:
5045:Tivadar Puskás
5042:
5037:
5032:
5027:
5022:
5017:
5015:Antonio Meucci
5012:
5007:
5002:
4997:
4992:
4987:
4985:Charles K. Kao
4982:
4977:
4972:
4967:
4962:
4960:Harold Hopkins
4957:
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4860:Emile Berliner
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4799:Videotelephony
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4714:
4713:
4712:
4702:
4697:
4695:Radiotelephone
4692:
4687:
4682:
4677:
4672:
4667:
4662:
4661:
4660:
4650:
4645:
4640:
4635:
4630:
4625:
4620:
4615:
4610:
4605:
4600:
4599:
4598:
4593:
4588:
4583:
4581:Internet video
4573:
4572:
4571:
4566:
4561:
4556:
4546:
4541:
4536:
4531:
4526:
4521:
4515:
4513:
4507:
4506:
4501:
4499:
4498:
4491:
4484:
4476:
4467:
4466:
4464:
4463:
4458:
4453:
4448:
4443:
4438:
4433:
4431:Broadcast flag
4428:
4423:
4417:
4415:
4411:
4410:
4408:
4407:
4405:Telus Optik TV
4402:
4397:
4392:
4386:
4384:
4378:
4377:
4375:
4374:
4373:
4372:
4367:
4358:
4344:
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4337:
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4320:
4315:
4306:
4298:
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4282:
4280:
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4211:
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4209:
4198:
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4172:
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4166:
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4151:
4146:
4141:
4135:
4133:
4129:
4128:
4126:
4125:
4120:
4114:
4108:
4106:
4102:
4101:
4099:
4098:
4097:
4096:
4089:Smart antennas
4086:
4081:
4080:
4079:
4069:
4068:
4067:
4062:
4057:
4047:
4046:
4045:
4040:
4030:
4029:
4028:
4023:
4013:
4012:
4011:
4006:
4001:
3996:
3991:
3986:
3981:
3976:
3969:ATSC standards
3965:
3963:
3959:
3958:
3956:
3955:
3950:
3945:
3940:
3939:
3938:
3928:
3923:
3918:
3913:
3908:
3902:
3900:
3894:
3893:
3891:
3890:
3888:Grand Alliance
3885:
3880:
3879:
3878:
3873:
3868:
3858:
3853:
3848:
3843:
3837:
3835:
3826:
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3813:
3811:
3810:
3803:
3796:
3788:
3779:
3778:
3776:
3775:
3770:
3765:
3760:
3758:Sint Eustatius
3755:
3750:
3745:
3740:
3735:
3730:
3725:
3720:
3715:
3710:
3705:
3703:Cayman Islands
3700:
3695:
3690:
3685:
3680:
3674:
3672:
3667:
3664:
3663:
3661:
3660:
3655:
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3605:
3600:
3595:
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3517:
3509:
3500:
3499:
3487:
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3480:
3475:
3470:
3465:
3460:
3455:
3450:
3443:
3438:
3433:
3428:
3423:
3418:
3412:
3410:
3404:
3403:
3401:
3400:
3394:
3392:
3390:Middle America
3386:
3385:
3383:
3382:
3377:
3372:
3367:
3362:
3357:
3352:
3346:
3344:
3338:
3337:
3330:
3328:
3326:
3325:
3320:
3313:
3308:
3303:
3298:
3291:
3286:
3281:
3276:
3271:
3266:
3259:
3254:
3249:
3244:
3237:
3231:
3229:
3223:
3222:
3217:
3215:
3214:
3207:
3200:
3192:
3183:
3182:
3180:
3179:
3172:
3170:
3165:
3163:
3158:
3153:
3147:
3144:
3143:
3141:
3140:
3135:
3130:
3125:
3120:
3118:Sint Eustatius
3115:
3110:
3105:
3100:
3095:
3090:
3085:
3080:
3075:
3070:
3065:
3060:
3055:
3053:Cayman Islands
3050:
3045:
3040:
3035:
3030:
3024:
3022:
3011:
3010:
3003:
3001:
2999:
2998:
2993:
2988:
2983:
2978:
2973:
2968:
2963:
2958:
2953:
2948:
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2928:
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2703:
2698:
2693:
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2678:
2673:
2668:
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2661:
2651:
2646:
2641:
2635:
2633:
2627:
2626:
2624:
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2618:
2613:
2608:
2603:
2598:
2593:
2592:
2591:
2586:
2576:
2571:
2566:
2561:
2556:
2551:
2546:
2541:
2536:
2531:
2525:
2519:
2513:
2512:
2509:
2508:
2506:
2505:
2503:Water scarcity
2500:
2498:Transportation
2495:
2490:
2485:
2480:
2475:
2470:
2465:
2457:
2455:Pension system
2452:
2447:
2442:
2437:
2432:
2427:
2422:
2417:
2412:
2411:
2410:
2400:
2395:
2390:
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2374:
2368:
2362:
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2354:
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2327:
2322:
2317:
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2305:
2295:
2290:
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2280:
2275:
2274:
2273:
2268:
2258:
2252:
2246:
2240:
2239:
2236:
2235:
2233:
2232:
2227:
2222:
2217:
2212:
2207:
2202:
2197:
2196:
2195:
2193:Municipalities
2185:
2180:
2175:
2170:
2165:
2160:
2155:
2150:
2148:Extreme points
2145:
2140:
2135:
2132:Climate change
2125:
2120:
2114:
2108:
2102:
2101:
2099:
2098:
2093:
2088:
2083:
2078:
2073:
2068:
2063:
2058:
2053:
2048:
2043:
2038:
2033:
2028:
2023:
2018:
2013:
2008:
2003:
1998:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1973:
1968:
1967:
1966:
1956:
1951:
1946:
1940:
1938:
1932:
1931:
1922:
1920:
1919:
1912:
1905:
1897:
1891:
1890:
1883:
1882:External links
1880:
1879:
1878:
1871:
1864:
1855:
1852:
1849:
1848:
1822:
1799:
1760:
1734:
1714:
1703:. June 8, 2021
1688:
1660:
1639:
1618:
1599:Cuadernos.info
1585:
1562:
1536:
1518:
1503:
1481:
1453:
1427:
1393:
1380:
1354:
1353:
1351:
1348:
1347:
1346:
1341:
1336:
1334:Eugenio Derbez
1331:
1326:
1321:
1316:
1311:
1306:
1301:
1296:
1291:
1285:
1284:
1270:
1254:
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1234:
1231:
1226:
1222:
1221:
1218:
1213:
1209:
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1200:
1196:
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1192:
1187:
1183:
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1179:
1174:
1170:
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1166:
1161:
1157:
1156:
1153:
1148:
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1143:
1140:
1135:
1131:
1130:
1127:
1122:
1118:
1117:
1114:
1111:
1103:
1102:
1053:
1051:
1044:
1038:
1035:
1034:
1033:
1030:
1023:
1020:
1014:
1008:
1002:
976:
975:Cable channels
973:
859:
856:
844:Disney Channel
832:CNN en Español
784:
781:
739:in Mexico City
720:
717:
667:
664:
638:
635:
609:La India María
593:Bárbara Torres
554:El Chavo del 8
538:
535:
519:Silvia Navarro
456:Maria Mercedes
320:recognized by
300:
297:
295:
292:
190:
187:
183:Victoria Ruffo
127:
126:
41:
39:
32:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5591:
5580:
5577:
5575:
5572:
5571:
5569:
5554:
5546:
5544:
5536:
5534:
5526:
5524:
5514:
5513:
5510:
5503:
5499:
5497:
5494:
5492:
5489:
5487:
5484:
5482:
5479:
5475:
5472:
5470:
5467:
5466:
5464:
5462:
5459:
5458:
5456:
5452:
5446:
5443:
5441:
5438:
5436:
5433:
5431:
5428:
5426:
5423:
5421:
5418:
5416:
5413:
5411:
5408:
5406:
5403:
5401:
5398:
5397:
5395:
5393:
5389:
5383:
5380:
5378:
5375:
5373:
5370:
5368:
5365:
5363:
5360:
5358:
5355:
5353:
5350:
5348:
5345:
5343:
5340:
5338:
5335:
5333:
5330:
5328:
5325:
5323:
5320:
5319:
5317:
5315:
5311:
5305:
5302:
5300:
5297:
5295:
5292:
5290:
5287:
5285:
5282:
5281:
5279:
5275:
5269:
5268:Code-division
5266:
5264:
5261:
5259:
5256:
5254:
5253:Time-division
5251:
5249:
5246:
5244:
5241:
5240:
5238:
5236:
5232:
5226:
5223:
5219:
5216:
5214:
5211:
5210:
5209:
5206:
5202:
5199:
5198:
5197:
5194:
5192:
5189:
5187:
5184:
5183:
5181:
5179:and switching
5177:
5173:
5165:
5162:
5161:
5160:
5157:
5153:
5150:
5149:
5148:
5145:
5143:
5140:
5138:
5135:
5131:
5130:optical fiber
5128:
5127:
5126:
5123:
5121:
5120:Coaxial cable
5118:
5117:
5115:
5113:
5107:
5101:
5098:
5096:
5093:
5091:
5088:
5086:
5083:
5081:
5078:
5076:
5073:
5071:
5068:
5066:
5063:
5061:
5058:
5056:
5053:
5051:
5048:
5046:
5043:
5041:
5038:
5036:
5035:Radia Perlman
5033:
5031:
5028:
5026:
5023:
5021:
5018:
5016:
5013:
5011:
5008:
5006:
5003:
5001:
4998:
4996:
4993:
4991:
4988:
4986:
4983:
4981:
4978:
4976:
4973:
4971:
4968:
4966:
4963:
4961:
4958:
4956:
4953:
4951:
4948:
4946:
4943:
4941:
4938:
4936:
4933:
4931:
4928:
4926:
4925:Lee de Forest
4923:
4921:
4920:Thomas Edison
4918:
4916:
4913:
4911:
4910:Donald Davies
4908:
4906:
4903:
4901:
4898:
4896:
4895:Claude Chappe
4893:
4891:
4888:
4886:
4883:
4881:
4878:
4876:
4873:
4871:
4868:
4866:
4863:
4861:
4858:
4856:
4853:
4851:
4848:
4846:
4843:
4841:
4838:
4836:
4833:
4831:
4828:
4826:
4823:
4822:
4820:
4816:
4810:
4807:
4805:
4802:
4800:
4797:
4795:
4792:
4788:
4785:
4783:
4780:
4779:
4778:
4775:
4773:
4772:
4768:
4766:
4763:
4760:
4757:
4755:
4752:
4750:
4747:
4745:
4742:
4740:
4739:Smoke signals
4737:
4733:
4730:
4728:
4725:
4723:
4720:
4719:
4718:
4717:Semiconductor
4715:
4711:
4708:
4707:
4706:
4703:
4701:
4698:
4696:
4693:
4691:
4688:
4686:
4683:
4681:
4678:
4676:
4673:
4671:
4668:
4666:
4663:
4659:
4656:
4655:
4654:
4651:
4649:
4646:
4644:
4641:
4639:
4636:
4634:
4631:
4629:
4626:
4624:
4621:
4619:
4616:
4614:
4611:
4609:
4606:
4604:
4601:
4597:
4594:
4592:
4589:
4587:
4584:
4582:
4579:
4578:
4577:
4576:Digital media
4574:
4570:
4567:
4565:
4562:
4560:
4557:
4555:
4552:
4551:
4550:
4547:
4545:
4542:
4540:
4537:
4535:
4532:
4530:
4527:
4525:
4522:
4520:
4517:
4516:
4514:
4512:
4508:
4504:
4497:
4492:
4490:
4485:
4483:
4478:
4477:
4474:
4462:
4459:
4457:
4454:
4452:
4449:
4447:
4444:
4442:
4439:
4437:
4434:
4432:
4429:
4427:
4424:
4422:
4419:
4418:
4416:
4412:
4406:
4403:
4401:
4398:
4396:
4393:
4391:
4388:
4387:
4385:
4383:
4379:
4371:
4368:
4366:
4362:
4359:
4357:
4354:
4353:
4352:
4348:
4345:
4341:
4338:
4336:
4333:
4331:
4328:
4327:
4326:
4323:
4319:
4316:
4314:
4310:
4307:
4305:
4302:
4299:
4297:
4294:
4292:
4289:
4288:
4287:
4284:
4283:
4281:
4279:
4275:
4265:
4262:
4260:
4257:
4255:
4252:
4250:
4247:
4246:
4244:
4242:
4238:
4232:
4229:
4227:
4224:
4220:
4217:
4216:
4215:
4212:
4208:
4205:
4204:
4203:
4200:
4199:
4197:
4195:
4194:Digital cable
4191:
4188:
4186:
4182:
4170:
4167:
4165:
4162:
4160:
4157:
4156:
4155:
4154:United States
4152:
4150:
4147:
4145:
4142:
4140:
4137:
4136:
4134:
4130:
4124:
4121:
4119:
4115:
4113:
4110:
4109:
4107:
4103:
4095:
4092:
4091:
4090:
4087:
4085:
4082:
4078:
4075:
4074:
4073:
4070:
4066:
4063:
4061:
4058:
4056:
4053:
4052:
4051:
4048:
4044:
4041:
4039:
4036:
4035:
4034:
4031:
4027:
4024:
4022:
4019:
4018:
4017:
4014:
4010:
4007:
4005:
4002:
4000:
3997:
3995:
3992:
3990:
3987:
3985:
3982:
3980:
3977:
3975:
3972:
3971:
3970:
3967:
3966:
3964:
3960:
3954:
3951:
3949:
3948:DVD recorders
3946:
3944:
3941:
3937:
3934:
3933:
3932:
3929:
3927:
3924:
3922:
3921:Set-top boxes
3919:
3917:
3914:
3912:
3909:
3907:
3904:
3903:
3901:
3899:
3895:
3889:
3886:
3884:
3881:
3877:
3874:
3872:
3869:
3867:
3864:
3863:
3862:
3859:
3857:
3854:
3852:
3849:
3847:
3844:
3842:
3839:
3838:
3836:
3834:
3830:
3827:
3825:
3821:
3816:
3809:
3804:
3802:
3797:
3795:
3790:
3789:
3786:
3774:
3771:
3769:
3766:
3764:
3761:
3759:
3756:
3754:
3751:
3749:
3746:
3744:
3741:
3739:
3736:
3734:
3731:
3729:
3726:
3724:
3721:
3719:
3716:
3714:
3711:
3709:
3706:
3704:
3701:
3699:
3696:
3694:
3691:
3689:
3686:
3684:
3681:
3679:
3676:
3675:
3673:
3665:
3659:
3658:United States
3656:
3654:
3651:
3649:
3646:
3644:
3641:
3639:
3636:
3634:
3631:
3629:
3626:
3624:
3621:
3619:
3616:
3614:
3611:
3609:
3606:
3604:
3601:
3599:
3596:
3594:
3591:
3589:
3586:
3584:
3581:
3579:
3576:
3574:
3571:
3569:
3566:
3564:
3561:
3559:
3556:
3554:
3551:
3549:
3546:
3545:
3543:
3539:
3530:
3525:
3523:
3518:
3516:
3511:
3510:
3507:
3497:
3491:not included.
3490:
3485:
3479:
3476:
3474:
3471:
3469:
3466:
3464:
3461:
3459:
3456:
3454:
3451:
3449:
3448:
3447:French Guiana
3444:
3442:
3439:
3437:
3434:
3432:
3429:
3427:
3424:
3422:
3419:
3417:
3414:
3413:
3411:
3409:
3408:South America
3405:
3399:
3396:
3395:
3393:
3391:
3387:
3381:
3378:
3376:
3373:
3371:
3368:
3366:
3363:
3361:
3358:
3356:
3353:
3351:
3348:
3347:
3345:
3343:
3339:
3334:
3324:
3321:
3319:
3318:
3314:
3312:
3309:
3307:
3304:
3302:
3299:
3297:
3296:
3292:
3290:
3287:
3285:
3282:
3280:
3277:
3275:
3272:
3270:
3267:
3265:
3264:
3260:
3258:
3255:
3253:
3250:
3248:
3245:
3243:
3242:
3238:
3236:
3233:
3232:
3230:
3228:
3224:
3220:
3213:
3208:
3206:
3201:
3199:
3194:
3193:
3190:
3178:
3177:
3176:South America
3173:
3171:
3169:
3168:Latin America
3166:
3164:
3162:
3159:
3157:
3154:
3152:
3151:North America
3149:
3148:
3145:
3139:
3136:
3134:
3131:
3129:
3126:
3124:
3121:
3119:
3116:
3114:
3111:
3109:
3106:
3104:
3101:
3099:
3096:
3094:
3091:
3089:
3086:
3084:
3081:
3079:
3076:
3074:
3071:
3069:
3068:French Guiana
3066:
3064:
3061:
3059:
3056:
3054:
3051:
3049:
3046:
3044:
3041:
3039:
3036:
3034:
3031:
3029:
3026:
3025:
3023:
3021:
3016:
3012:
3007:
2997:
2994:
2992:
2989:
2987:
2986:United States
2984:
2982:
2979:
2977:
2974:
2972:
2969:
2967:
2964:
2962:
2959:
2957:
2954:
2952:
2949:
2947:
2944:
2942:
2939:
2937:
2934:
2932:
2929:
2927:
2924:
2922:
2919:
2917:
2914:
2912:
2909:
2907:
2904:
2902:
2899:
2897:
2894:
2892:
2889:
2887:
2884:
2882:
2879:
2877:
2874:
2872:
2869:
2867:
2864:
2862:
2859:
2857:
2854:
2852:
2849:
2847:
2844:
2842:
2839:
2837:
2834:
2832:
2829:
2827:
2824:
2823:
2821:
2819:
2813:
2804:
2799:
2797:
2792:
2790:
2785:
2784:
2781:
2769:
2766:
2764:
2761:
2760:
2755:
2751:
2748:
2744:
2743:
2739:
2729:
2726:
2724:
2721:
2719:
2716:
2712:
2709:
2708:
2707:
2704:
2702:
2699:
2697:
2694:
2692:
2689:
2687:
2684:
2682:
2679:
2677:
2674:
2672:
2669:
2667:
2664:
2660:
2657:
2656:
2655:
2652:
2650:
2647:
2645:
2642:
2640:
2637:
2636:
2634:
2632:
2628:
2622:
2619:
2617:
2614:
2612:
2609:
2607:
2606:States by HDI
2604:
2602:
2599:
2597:
2594:
2590:
2587:
2585:
2582:
2581:
2580:
2577:
2575:
2572:
2570:
2567:
2565:
2562:
2560:
2557:
2555:
2552:
2550:
2547:
2545:
2542:
2540:
2537:
2535:
2532:
2530:
2527:
2526:
2523:
2520:
2518:
2514:
2504:
2501:
2499:
2496:
2494:
2491:
2489:
2486:
2484:
2481:
2479:
2478:States by GDP
2476:
2474:
2471:
2469:
2466:
2464:
2458:
2456:
2453:
2451:
2448:
2446:
2443:
2441:
2438:
2436:
2435:Manufacturing
2433:
2431:
2428:
2426:
2423:
2421:
2418:
2416:
2413:
2409:
2406:
2405:
2404:
2401:
2399:
2396:
2394:
2391:
2389:
2386:
2384:
2381:
2379:
2376:
2375:
2372:
2369:
2367:
2363:
2353:
2352:Supreme Court
2350:
2348:
2345:
2341:
2338:
2337:
2336:
2333:
2331:
2328:
2326:
2323:
2321:
2318:
2316:
2313:
2309:
2306:
2304:
2301:
2300:
2299:
2296:
2294:
2291:
2289:
2286:
2284:
2281:
2279:
2276:
2272:
2269:
2267:
2264:
2263:
2262:
2259:
2257:
2254:
2253:
2250:
2247:
2245:
2241:
2231:
2228:
2226:
2223:
2221:
2218:
2216:
2213:
2211:
2208:
2206:
2203:
2201:
2198:
2194:
2191:
2190:
2189:
2186:
2184:
2181:
2179:
2176:
2174:
2171:
2169:
2166:
2164:
2161:
2159:
2156:
2154:
2151:
2149:
2146:
2144:
2141:
2139:
2136:
2133:
2129:
2126:
2124:
2121:
2119:
2116:
2115:
2112:
2109:
2107:
2103:
2097:
2094:
2092:
2089:
2087:
2084:
2082:
2079:
2077:
2074:
2072:
2069:
2067:
2064:
2062:
2059:
2057:
2054:
2052:
2049:
2047:
2044:
2042:
2039:
2037:
2034:
2032:
2029:
2027:
2024:
2022:
2019:
2017:
2014:
2012:
2009:
2007:
2004:
2002:
1999:
1997:
1994:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1972:
1969:
1965:
1962:
1961:
1960:
1957:
1955:
1952:
1950:
1947:
1945:
1942:
1941:
1939:
1937:
1933:
1929:
1925:
1918:
1913:
1911:
1906:
1904:
1899:
1898:
1895:
1889:
1886:
1885:
1881:
1876:
1872:
1869:
1865:
1862:
1858:
1857:
1853:
1836:
1832:
1826:
1823:
1818:
1814:
1810:
1803:
1800:
1795:
1789:
1775:
1771:
1764:
1761:
1748:
1744:
1738:
1735:
1724:
1718:
1715:
1702:
1698:
1692:
1689:
1677:
1676:
1671:
1664:
1661:
1658:
1654:
1651:
1643:
1640:
1637:
1633:
1630:
1622:
1619:
1613:
1608:
1604:
1600:
1596:
1589:
1586:
1581:
1577:
1573:
1566:
1563:
1550:
1549:Forbes Mexico
1546:
1540:
1537:
1532:
1528:
1522:
1519:
1514:
1507:
1504:
1496:September 16,
1491:
1485:
1482:
1470:
1466:
1460:
1458:
1454:
1441:
1437:
1431:
1428:
1420:September 30,
1415:
1411:
1407:
1406:Press release
1403:
1397:
1394:
1390:
1384:
1381:
1370:
1366:
1359:
1356:
1349:
1345:
1342:
1340:
1337:
1335:
1332:
1330:
1327:
1325:
1322:
1320:
1317:
1315:
1312:
1310:
1307:
1305:
1302:
1300:
1297:
1295:
1292:
1290:
1287:
1286:
1282:
1276:
1271:
1268:
1267:Mexico portal
1257:
1252:
1245:
1243:
1240:
1237:
1236:
1232:
1230:
1227:
1224:
1223:
1219:
1217:
1214:
1211:
1210:
1206:
1204:
1201:
1198:
1197:
1193:
1191:
1188:
1185:
1184:
1180:
1178:
1175:
1172:
1171:
1167:
1165:
1162:
1159:
1158:
1154:
1152:
1149:
1146:
1145:
1141:
1139:
1136:
1133:
1132:
1128:
1126:
1125:Las Estrellas
1123:
1120:
1119:
1115:
1112:
1109:
1108:
1099:
1096:
1088:
1078:
1074:
1070:
1064:
1063:
1059:
1054:This section
1052:
1048:
1043:
1042:
1036:
1031:
1028:
1024:
1021:
1018:
1015:
1012:
1009:
1006:
1003:
1000:
997:
996:
993:
992:Sesame Street
989:
988:co-production
985:
981:
974:
972:
969:
965:
961:
957:
953:
948:
945:
941:
936:
933:and European
932:
928:
919:
915:
911:
907:
903:
900:
895:
891:
887:
884:
880:
872:
869:won the 2017
868:
864:
857:
855:
853:
849:
845:
841:
837:
833:
828:
826:
822:
818:
817:Laredo, Texas
814:
806:
805:ESPN Deportes
802:
798:
794:
789:
782:
780:
778:
777:TeleMichoacán
774:
769:
767:
763:
759:
755:
750:
746:
738:
734:
730:
725:
718:
716:
714:
710:
706:
702:
698:
693:
688:
685:
677:
672:
665:
663:
661:
657:
653:
649:
645:
636:
634:
632:
631:
626:
622:
621:
616:
615:
610:
606:
605:
600:
599:
594:
590:
589:
583:
579:
575:
571:
567:
563:
559:
555:
548:
543:
536:
534:
532:
528:
524:
520:
516:
515:
509:
507:
503:
499:
495:
486:
485:Maite Perroni
482:
478:
476:
475:
470:
469:
464:
463:
458:
457:
452:
448:
444:
439:
435:
434:
429:
420:
416:
412:
410:
407:
402:
397:
393:
389:
385:
378:
374:
370:
365:
361:
359:
355:
354:
349:
345:
341:
337:
329:
325:
324:
319:
315:
310:
306:
298:
293:
291:
289:
288:Canal Catorce
285:
281:
277:
273:
269:
265:
260:
258:
254:
249:
247:
243:
239:
235:
234:Las Estrellas
230:
226:
224:
220:
216:
212:
208:
204:
195:
188:
186:
184:
180:
176:
172:
168:
164:
160:
159:
154:
146:
142:
138:
133:
123:
120:
112:
101:
98:
94:
91:
87:
84:
80:
77:
73:
70: –
69:
65:
64:Find sources:
58:
54:
48:
47:
42:This article
40:
36:
31:
30:
27:
19:
5235:Multiplexing
5110:Transmission
5075:Nikola Tesla
5065:Henry Sutton
5020:Samuel Morse
4950:Robert Hooke
4915:Amos Dolbear
4850:John Bardeen
4769:
4749:Telautograph
4653:Mobile phone
4608:Edholm's law
4591:social media
4524:Broadcasting
4395:Bell Fibe TV
4325:DigiCipher 2
4291:Dish Network
4278:Satellite TV
4148:
3763:Sint Maarten
3743:Saint Martin
3622:
3495:
3489:Dependencies
3446:
3397:
3317:Sint Maarten
3316:
3294:
3262:
3240:
3174:
3123:Sint Maarten
3108:Saint Martin
3015:Dependencies
2935:
2722:
2639:Architecture
2544:Demographics
2388:Central bank
2298:Human rights
2278:Constitution
2096:War on drugs
2071:World War II
2056:Cristero War
1949:Colonial era
1874:
1867:
1860:
1839:. Retrieved
1837:. 2013-07-17
1834:
1825:
1808:
1802:
1777:. Retrieved
1774:TVTechnology
1773:
1763:
1751:. Retrieved
1749:. 1991-10-17
1746:
1737:
1726:. Retrieved
1717:
1705:. Retrieved
1700:
1691:
1679:. Retrieved
1673:
1663:
1649:(in Spanish)
1642:
1628:(in Spanish)
1621:
1605:(1): 77–90.
1602:
1598:
1588:
1579:
1575:
1565:
1555:November 29,
1553:. Retrieved
1548:
1539:
1530:
1521:
1506:
1494:. Retrieved
1484:
1472:. Retrieved
1468:
1444:. Retrieved
1439:
1430:
1418:. Retrieved
1414:the original
1405:
1396:
1388:
1383:
1372:. Retrieved
1368:
1358:
1091:
1082:
1067:Please help
1055:
984:Plaza Sésamo
968:Nuevo Laredo
949:
923:
896:
892:
888:
876:
829:
810:
770:
742:
732:
729:Lolita Ayala
689:
681:
643:
640:
628:
618:
612:
602:
596:
586:
552:
514:La candidata
512:
510:
490:
472:
466:
460:
454:
450:
438:Lucía Méndez
431:
424:
382:
351:
333:
321:
286:and its own
261:
250:
231:
227:
215:Grupo Imagen
200:
156:
150:
144:
143:. Reruns of
115:
109:January 2023
106:
96:
89:
82:
75:
63:
51:Please help
46:verification
43:
26:
5435:NPL network
5147:Radio waves
5085:Alfred Vail
4995:Hedy Lamarr
4980:Dawon Kahng
4940:Elisha Gray
4900:Yogen Dalal
4825:Nasir Ahmed
4759:Teleprinter
4623:Heliographs
4335:Shaw Direct
4318:Dish México
4301:Free-to-air
3936:legislation
3876:UpdateLogic
3861:Datacasting
3841:ATSC tuners
3824:Terrestrial
3733:Puerto Rico
3643:Saint Lucia
3593:El Salvador
3360:El Salvador
3306:Saint Lucia
3295:Puerto Rico
3093:Puerto Rico
3020:territories
2966:Saint Lucia
2901:El Salvador
2564:Immigration
2430:Land reform
2378:Agriculture
2200:Territories
2138:Earthquakes
2086:Peso crisis
2081:Lost Decade
1701:theemmys.tv
1085:August 2022
1005:De Película
848:Nickelodeon
797:Pilar Pérez
340:telenovelas
299:Telenovelas
158:telenovelas
5568:Categories
5481:Antarctica
5440:Toasternet
5362:Television
4845:Paul Baran
4777:Television
4761:(teletype)
4754:Telegraphy
4732:transistor
4710:Phryctoria
4680:Photophone
4658:Smartphone
4648:Mass media
4390:U-verse TV
4370:Sky Mexico
4365:Sky Brazil
4231:Must-carry
4226:Encryption
4207:QAM tuners
4164:transition
3866:Guide Plus
3728:Montserrat
3723:Martinique
3718:Guadeloupe
3573:Costa Rica
3355:Costa Rica
3088:Montserrat
3083:Martinique
3078:Guadeloupe
2876:Costa Rica
2723:Television
2681:Literature
2559:Healthcare
2534:Censorship
2529:Corruption
2462:(currency)
2420:Irrigation
2041:Porfiriato
2036:Yaqui Wars
2011:La Reforma
1996:Pastry War
1841:2013-07-17
1779:2021-08-06
1753:2021-08-05
1728:2021-08-05
1474:October 6,
1446:August 31,
1440:newsok.com
1374:2019-02-21
1350:References
1329:Chespirito
1164:Azteca Uno
813:Loma Larga
648:telenovela
625:indigenous
558:Chespirito
494:Golden Age
344:soap opera
284:Ingenio TV
264:Canal Once
248:networks.
246:Azteca Uno
141:Chespirito
79:newspapers
5465:Americas
5454:Locations
5425:Internet2
5186:Bandwidth
4890:Vint Cerf
4787:streaming
4765:Telephone
4705:Semaphore
4596:streaming
4441:HDTV blur
4254:CableCARD
4009:full list
3911:SAFER Act
3713:Greenland
3628:Nicaragua
3603:Guatemala
3478:Venezuela
3416:Argentina
3375:Nicaragua
3365:Guatemala
3227:Caribbean
3161:Caribbean
3073:Greenland
2996:Venezuela
2941:Nicaragua
2911:Guatemala
2831:Argentina
2816:Sovereign
2686:Monuments
2676:Languages
2549:Education
2468:Petroleum
2425:Labor law
2393:Companies
2335:President
2283:Elections
2173:Mountains
2106:Geography
2031:Caste War
1846:(Spanish)
1817:0887-1701
1758:(English)
1056:does not
1017:Tlnovelas
964:Matamoros
852:Megacable
825:Megacable
762:Imevisión
658:, and by
604:40 and 20
591:starring
506:satellite
474:Rosalinda
443:pneumonia
396:Telemundo
388:TV Azteca
219:Excélsior
207:TV Azteca
5533:Category
5420:Internet
5410:CYCLADES
5327:Ethernet
5277:Concepts
5201:terminal
5152:wireless
4975:Bob Kahn
4818:Pioneers
4643:Internet
4534:Cable TV
4304:receiver
3979:ATSC-M/H
3678:Anguilla
3613:Honduras
3583:Dominica
3558:Barbados
3468:Suriname
3458:Paraguay
3436:Colombia
3370:Honduras
3269:Dominica
3252:Barbados
3028:Anguilla
2976:Suriname
2951:Paraguay
2926:Honduras
2886:Dominica
2871:Colombia
2841:Barbados
2763:Category
2706:Religion
2666:Folklore
2325:Military
2303:Intersex
2261:Congress
2244:Politics
2230:Wildlife
2220:Volcanos
2061:Maximato
1928:articles
1788:cite web
1707:June 29,
1681:June 29,
1675:Deadline
1653:Archived
1632:Archived
1289:Televisa
1253:See also
1138:Azteca 7
1110:Position
819:and the
799:won the
758:XHIMT-TV
754:XHTRM-TV
713:XEIPN-TV
406:American
401:Cold War
384:Televisa
280:teveunam
276:Canal 22
242:Azteca 7
203:Televisa
145:El Chavo
5553:Commons
5543:Outline
5496:Oceania
5415:FidoNet
5400:ARPANET
5213:circuit
4782:digital
4511:History
4400:FibreOP
4356:DirecTV
4264:Tru2way
4094:CEA-909
3708:Curaçao
3693:Bonaire
3688:Bermuda
3618:Jamaica
3598:Grenada
3553:Bahamas
3473:Uruguay
3441:Ecuador
3421:Bolivia
3289:Jamaica
3279:Grenada
3263:Curaçao
3247:Bahamas
3058:Curaçao
3043:Bonaire
3038:Bermuda
2991:Uruguay
2931:Jamaica
2906:Grenada
2896:Ecuador
2851:Bolivia
2836:Bahamas
2747:Outline
2654:Cuisine
2631:Culture
2621:Welfare
2611:Smoking
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