Knowledge (XXG)

Michael P. Murphy

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Murphy's team was discovered by anti-coalition militia sympathizers, who revealed their position to Taliban fighters. As a result, between 30 and 40 enemy fighters besieged his four member team. Demonstrating exceptional resolve, Lieutenant Murphy valiantly led his men in engaging the large enemy force. The ensuing fierce firefight resulted in numerous enemy casualties, as well as the wounding of all four members of the team. Ignoring his own wounds and demonstrating exceptional composure, Lieutenant Murphy continued to lead and encourage his men. When the primary communicator fell mortally wounded, Lieutenant Murphy repeatedly attempted to call for assistance for his beleaguered teammates. Realizing the impossibility of communicating in the extreme terrain, and in the face of almost certain death, he fought his way into open terrain to gain a better position to transmit a call. This deliberate, heroic act deprived him of cover, exposing him to direct enemy fire. Finally achieving contact with his headquarters, Lieutenant Murphy maintained his exposed position while he provided his location and requested immediate support for his team. In his final act of bravery, he continued to engage the enemy until he was mortally wounded, gallantly giving his life for his country and for the cause of freedom. By his selfless leadership, Lieutenant Murphy reflected great credit upon himself and upheld the highest traditions of the
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While leading a mission to locate a high-level anti-coalition militia leader, Lieutenant Murphy demonstrated extraordinary heroism in the face of grave danger in the vicinity of Asadabad, Kunar Province, Afghanistan. On 28 June 2005, operating in an extremely rugged enemy-controlled area, Lieutenant
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The Medal of Honor is the highest military decoration awarded by the United States government and is bestowed on a member of the armed forces who distinguishes himself "...conspicuously by gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty while engaged in an action
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who was being shoved into a locker by a group of boys, ending with Murphy physically pulling the attackers away from the child. This was the only time the school principal had to notify Murphy's parents of a 'disciplinary' issue; his parents later reported that they "couldn't have been prouder". He
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posted the workout to CrossFit's website as the Workout of the Day (WOD). The regimen of a one mile run, 100 pull-ups, 200 push-ups, 300 air squats and another mile run, while wearing the body armor vest, is named the "Murph Challenge" in his honor. The Body Armor workout became popular among SEAL
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Murphy, Dietz, and Axelson were killed in the action. Luttrell was the only U.S. survivor and was eventually rescued, after having wandered in the mountains before being taken in by friendly local Afghan villagers. All three of Murphy's men were awarded the Navy's second-highest honor, the
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to contact headquarters, relay the situation and request help. He dropped the satellite phone after being shot but managed to pick the phone back up and finish the call. Murphy signed off saying "Thank you", then continued fighting from his exposed position until he died from his wounds.
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border. After an initially successful infiltration, local goat herders stumbled upon the SEALs' location. Unable to verify any hostile intent from the herders, the team cut them loose. Hostile locals, possibly the goat herders they released, alerted nearby
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teams everywhere as it could be done almost anywhere and required very little equipment. Now the workout is often performed at CrossFit affiliates, military bases, and Navy ships, as well as members of the public, around the world on Memorial Day.
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through the present day, the War on Terror with seven exhibition halls, a theater, and SEAL Adventure Ride. The building also houses a Sea Cadet Training Facility which is the home of the LT Michael P. Murphy Sea Cadet Division of the
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Guests tour the new Lt. Michael Murphy Combat Training Pool during a dedication ceremony at Officer Training Command, Newport. The pool will be used by officer candidates and students at Officer Training Command Newport for swim
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For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life and above and beyond the call of duty as the leader of a special reconnaissance element with Naval Special Warfare task unit Afghanistan on 27 and 28 June
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On 4 July 2005, Murphy's remains were recovered by a group of American soldiers during a combat search and rescue operation and returned to the United States. On 13 July, Murphy was buried with full military honors at
2115: 337:. He attended Saxton Middle School, where he played youth soccer and pee-wee football, with his father serving as his coach. In high school, he continued playing sports, and took a summer job as a lifeguard at the 2283: 600:, who surrounded and attacked the small team. At the cost of his own life, Murphy was able to get a message out to friendly forces of their situation, which prompted reinforcements flown in on an 1259: 515:
and an FDNY friend of his who had died that day. Shortly before deploying to Afghanistan, Murphy had asked for several patches from a close friend of his who had been assigned to the station.
609: 1691: 2397: 2230: 2119: 1189: 2362: 1943: 1631: 2357: 1017: 448: 429: 1568: 2377: 1664: 1382: 1917: 560:, Operation Red Wings was both the largest loss of life for U.S. forces in Afghanistan since the invasion began and the largest loss for the SEALs since the 1864: 2392: 852: 2217: 2141: 2352: 2097: 2372: 2367: 1109:
LT Michael P. Murphy Navy SEAL Museum - The LT Michael P. Murphy Navy SEAL Museum/Sea Cadet Training Facility is a dual purpose building located in
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Murphy created his own CrossFit-style workout called "Body Armor", which involved running, pushing, pulling, and lifting exercises while wearing
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also protected a homeless man who was being attacked while collecting cans. He chased away the attackers and helped the man pick up his cans.
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Murphy was known to his friends as "Murph" and as "The Protector" in his high school years. In 8th grade, he protected a child with
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Daniel and Maureen Murphy stand next to a monument in front of the Lieutenant Michael P. Murphy Post Office in Patchogue, New York.
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In early 2005, Murphy was assigned to SEAL Delivery Vehicle Team ONE as officer in charge of Alpha Platoon and deployed to
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members, who were killed when their helicopter was shot down while attempting to extract the SEAL recon team. Prior to
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against an enemy of the United States..." Due to the nature of the award, it is commonly presented posthumously.
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Lt. Michael P. Murphy Combat Training Pool - On 9 July 2009, the newly constructed Combat Training Pool at the
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Maureen Murphy breaks a bottle of champagne to christen the ship named after her son, USS Michael Murphy.
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as the liaison officer for Exercise Early Victor. Following his tour with SDVT-1, Murphy was assigned to
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announced Murphy would be presented the Medal of Honor, awarded posthumously, during a ceremony at the
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In addition to the Medal of Honor, his military awards, and his inscription on the Hall of Heroes in
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Lone Survivor: The Eyewitness Account of Operation Redwing and the Lost Heroes of SEAL Team 10
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During his military career, Murphy received 11 different military decorations, including the
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missions, he was killed on June 28, 2005, after his team was compromised and surrounded by
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Uncertain if the Silver Star was upgraded to the Medal of Honor or it was in addition to
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in honor of Murphy. On 7 May 2011, on what would have been Murphy's 35th birthday, USS
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and became a United States Navy SEAL in July 2002. After participating in several
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Seal of Honor: Operation Red Wings and the Life of Lt. Michael P. Murphy, USN
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Lieutenant Michael P. Murphy United States Post Office - On 7 May 2007, the
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Engine Co. 53, Ladder Co. 43 ("El Barrio's Bravest") in remembrance of the
2072:"What is The Murph challenge and why is everyone doing it on Memorial Day" 608:, killing all 16 personnel aboard; eight were SEALs, the other eight were 544:
team of United States Navy SEALs. Murphy and two other SEALs in the team,
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and several civilian and military buildings have been named in his honor.
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American military personnel killed in the War in Afghanistan (2001–2021)
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is a 2013 documentary about Murphy as told by his family and friends.
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presented Murphy's Medal of Honor to his parents on 22 October 2007.
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officer who was awarded the U.S. military's highest decoration, the
1981: 1979: 416:. In September 2000, he accepted an appointment to the U.S. Navy's 2408:
United States Navy personnel of the War in Afghanistan (2001–2021)
1435:"Worst US loss of life in Afghan war as helicopter crash kills 38" 1098: 1077: 1027: 921: 631: 480: 440: 395: 387: 379: 1493:(21 October 2008 ed.). Osprey Publishing. pp. 145–146. 926:
The parents of Lt. Murphy receive his medal from President Bush.
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War in Afghanistan (2001–2021) recipients of the Medal of Honor
1867:. Brookhaven City Council Website. May 12, 2006. Archived from 1732:(Press release). Office of the Press Secretary, The White House 1414:
Rivera, Ray; Rubin, Alissa J.; Shanker, Thom (August 6, 2011).
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Navy SEALs of Operation Red Wings, with Murphy on the far right
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Michael P. Murphy Memorial Park - located in Murphy's hometown
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to assist in the operational planning of future SDV missions.
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Bishop, Timothy H., Congressman, New York (20 October 2005).
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The map given to the U.S. Navy SEALs detailing their mission.
2046:"How Murph Became the Most Legendary Fitness Challenge Ever" 941: 575:. The team was tasked with conducting surveillance on a top 507:. While deployed, Murphy was known for wearing the patch of 1416:"Copter Downed by Taliban Fire; Elite U.S. Unit Among Dead" 571:
team made up of himself, Danny Dietz, Matthew Axelson, and
364:(Penn State). He graduated in 1998 with a double major in 2014:"Newport Combat Training Pool Dedicated to MOH Recipient" 424:. On December 13 of that year, he was commissioned as an 1217:
This footnote applies to all awards listed in the table.
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was christened by his mother Maureen Murphy, the ship's
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United States Navy Medal of Honor recipient (1976–2005)
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Bahmanyar, Mir & Osman, Chris (October 21, 2008).
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Lieutenant Michael P. Murphy United States Post Office
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parents Maureen and Daniel Murphy, a former assistant
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LT Michael P. Murphy Memorial Scholarship Foundation
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MURPHY" 1309: 2250:"A Protector as a Child, Honored as a Hero" 1865:"TOWN PARK RENAMED IN HONOR OF FALLEN HERO" 1307: 1305: 1303: 1301: 1299: 1297: 1295: 1293: 1291: 1289: 853:Global War on Terrorism Expeditionary Medal 895:Navy and Marine Corps Parachutist Insignia 31: 2304:MEDAL OF HONOR RECIPIENT MICHAEL P MURPHY 2157:"Posthumous Salute to a SEAL Team Leader" 1491:Seals: The US Navy's Elite Fighting Force 643:Murphy was killed on 28 June 2005 during 567:Murphy was the commander of the four-man 2363:Military personnel from New York (state) 1476: 1335: 1280: 823:Navy and Marine Corps Commendation Medal 788: 2248:Hernandez, Raymond (October 22, 2007). 1958:"Fallen Navy SEAL honored with warship" 1229: 1201: 2358:Burials at Calverton National Cemetery 2282:Winerip, Michael (November 11, 2007). 2140:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 2133: 2012:Thornbloom, Scott A. (July 17, 2009). 1935: 260:Michael Murphy was born and raised in 2229:Evans, Martin C. (October 11, 2007). 1752:"Defense link Medal of Honor history" 1383:"War hero's spirit fills a firehouse" 1381:Lemire, Jonathan (February 3, 2007). 858:Global War on Terrorism Service Medal 414:United States Merchant Marine Academy 7: 2378:Pennsylvania State University alumni 2096:Royle, Orianna Rosa (May 31, 2023). 1728:The White House (October 22, 2007). 1630:Fuentes, Gidget (October 12, 2007). 1283:, p. 28 (Silver Star Citation). 558:a helicopter being shot down in 2011 540:, Afghanistan, involving a four man 225:(May 7, 1976 – June 28, 2005) was a 2218:"Highest Honor for Afghan War Hero" 1448:Blumenfeld, Laura (June 11, 2007). 1120:United States Naval Sea Cadet Corps 1095:, was dedicated in honor of Murphy. 513:terrorist attacks on September 11th 314:Murphy was born on May 7, 1976, in 2393:United States Navy SEALs personnel 2155:Gold, Daniel M. (March 21, 2013). 1890:Lykins, Lt. Lesley (May 9, 2008). 1700:. November 8, 2009. Archived from 1010:, the class of 2011's senior gift. 868:Navy Sea Service Deployment Ribbon 473:Special Operations Command Central 445:United States Army Airborne School 25: 1663:Crankshaw, Joe (April 16, 2010). 1610:Guardian News & Media Limited 1514:Naylor, Sean D. (June 18, 2007). 1348:Ford, Sabrina (October 7, 2012). 362:The Pennsylvania State University 237:. He was the first member of the 57:"Murph", "Mikey", "The Protector" 2353:American people of Irish descent 2284:"Recognizing the Honor of a Son" 2216:Drew, April (October 17, 2007). 2070:Hughes, Mallory (May 27, 2019). 1920:. 109th CONGRESS. Archived from 1437:– via www.theguardian.com. 1174: 1006:Michael P. Murphy Memorial - at 995:, have been named in his honor. 977:Joint Service Commendation Medal 813:Joint Service Commendation Medal 779: 770: 763: 756: 747: 740: 732: 726: 717: 710: 703: 694: 687: 680: 671: 455:(SDV) school. Murphy earned his 430:Basic Underwater Demolition/SEAL 268:with honors and dual degrees in 42: 2373:People from Smithtown, New York 2368:People from Patchogue, New York 2044:Easter, Michael (May 6, 2021). 1598:Wilson, Jamie (July 12, 2005). 1575:. Hall of Valor. Archived from 1258:. July 26, 2006. Archived from 1154:, Murphy is portrayed by actor 356:In 1994, Murphy graduated from 241:to receive the award since the 2220:. Irish Abroad. Archived from 883:Navy Pistol Marksmanship Medal 833:National Defense Service Medal 276:. After college he accepted a 1: 2383:Recipients of the Silver Star 2201:. Little, Brown and Company. 1542:Matt Dupee (April 17, 2008). 1433:Boone, Jon (August 6, 2011). 873:Navy Rifle Marksmanship Medal 358:Patchogue-Medford High School 329:and a wounded veteran of the 266:Pennsylvania State University 233:, for his actions during the 215:Pennsylvania State University 1058:at the time, would be named 591:in Kunar Province, near the 48:Lieutenant Michael P. Murphy 2388:United States Navy officers 1350:"Navy launch for hero SEAL" 1115:underwater demolition teams 1041:(DDG-112) - On 7 May 2008, 956:United States Naval Service 658:Calverton National Cemetery 638:Calverton National Cemetery 449:SEAL Qualification Training 104:Calverton National Cemetery 2424: 893: 843:Afghanistan Campaign Medal 791: 778: 670: 522: 505:Operation Enduring Freedom 412:mentoring sessions at the 2267:. Naval Institute Press. 1778:"Medal of Honor citation" 881: 871: 866: 856: 851: 841: 831: 826: 821: 811: 806: 801: 769: 762: 755: 746: 739: 725: 716: 709: 702: 693: 686: 679: 343:Lake Ronkonkoma, New York 41: 985:guided missile destroyer 793:Special Warfare Insignia 418:Officer Candidate School 310:Early life and education 262:Suffolk County, New York 157:United States Navy SEALs 2263:Williams, Gary (2010). 1111:West Sayville, New York 981:Navy Commendation Medal 907:On 11 October 2007 the 554:U.S. special operations 485:Operation Iraqi Freedom 227:United States Navy SEAL 1569:"Matthew Gene Axelson" 1105: 1083: 1033: 960: 946: 927: 664:Awards and decorations 640: 542:special reconnaissance 428:in the Navy and began 404:After graduating from 401: 393: 385: 223:Michael Patrick Murphy 18:Michael Patrick Murphy 2243:on December 22, 2007. 2048:. No. May 2021. 1853:. September 10, 2012. 1102: 1089:Naval Station Newport 1081: 1043:Secretary of the Navy 1031: 1008:Penn State University 948: 945: 925: 915:on 22 October 2007. 635: 495:Combat in Afghanistan 453:SEAL Delivery Vehicle 439:Upon graduation from 399: 391: 384:Murphy in Afghanistan 383: 294:Asadabad, Afghanistan 135:Years of service 1704:on November 12, 2009 1162:Murph: The Protector 828:Combat Action Ribbon 434:Coronado, California 432:(BUD/S) training in 264:. He graduated from 2122:on December 2, 2012 1788:on January 13, 2009 1388:New York Daily News 1022:Patchogue, New York 909:Bush administration 645:Operation Red Wings 530:Operation Red Wings 525:Operation Red Wings 519:Operation Red Wings 360:and left to attend 335:Patchogue, New York 333:. He was raised in 316:Smithtown, New York 299:The U.S. Navy ship 249:awards include the 179:Operation Red Wings 108:Calverton, New York 75:Smithtown, New York 2320:USS Michael Murphy 2167:The New York Times 2162:The New York Times 1896:United States Navy 1871:on August 28, 2008 1815:United States Navy 1782:United States Navy 1420:The New York Times 1319:United States Navy 1106: 1084: 1034: 947: 928: 808:Purple Heart Medal 641: 636:Murphy's grave at 443:, he attended the 422:Pensacola, Florida 402: 394: 386: 282:United States Navy 239:United States Navy 235:War in Afghanistan 174:War in Afghanistan 129:United States Navy 2208:978-0-316-06759-1 1644:on April 11, 2013 1500:978-1-84603-226-4 1148:In the 2013 film 1020:was dedicated in 900: 899: 787: 786: 534:counter-insurgent 366:political science 327:district attorney 270:political science 251:Silver Star Medal 220: 219: 36:Michael P. Murphy 16:(Redirected from 2415: 2291: 2278: 2259: 2244: 2239:. Archived from 2225: 2224:on June 9, 2011. 2212: 2200: 2191:Luttrell, Marcus 2178: 2177: 2175: 2173: 2152: 2146: 2145: 2139: 2131: 2129: 2127: 2118:. Archived from 2112: 2106: 2105: 2093: 2087: 2086: 2084: 2082: 2067: 2061: 2060: 2058: 2056: 2041: 2030: 2029: 2027: 2025: 2020:on June 29, 2011 2009: 2003: 2002: 2000: 1998: 1983: 1974: 1973: 1971: 1969: 1954: 1948: 1947: 1941: 1933: 1931: 1929: 1913: 1907: 1906: 1904: 1902: 1887: 1881: 1880: 1878: 1876: 1861: 1855: 1854: 1843: 1837: 1833: 1827: 1826: 1824: 1822: 1807: 1798: 1797: 1795: 1793: 1784:. Archived from 1774: 1768: 1767: 1765: 1763: 1748: 1742: 1741: 1739: 1737: 1725: 1714: 1713: 1711: 1709: 1688: 1682: 1681: 1679: 1677: 1660: 1654: 1653: 1651: 1649: 1640:. 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Index

Michael Patrick Murphy
Color photograph of Michael Murphy, a U.S. Navy officer, wearing a military dress uniform. There is a blue background behind him and he is wearing a gold Navy Seal Trident, two blue and green striped ribbons, one red and yellow striped ribbon and gold parachute insignia wings below the ribbons.
Smithtown, New York
Kunar Province
Calverton National Cemetery
Calverton, New York
United States Navy
Lieutenant
United States Navy SEALs
SDV Team 1
War in Afghanistan
Operation Red Wings

Medal of Honor
Purple Heart
Alma mater
Pennsylvania State University
United States Navy SEAL
Medal of Honor
War in Afghanistan
United States Navy
Vietnam War
posthumous
Silver Star Medal
Purple Heart
Suffolk County, New York
Pennsylvania State University
political science
psychology
commission

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