31:
515:
Visa
Procedures of Department of State: The Struelens Case. Hearings Before the Subcommittee to Investigate the Administration of the Internal Security Act and Other Internal Security Laws to the Committee on the Judiciary. United States, Eighty-Seventh Congress, Second
498:
Visa
Procedures of Department of State: The Struelens Case. Hearings Before the Subcommittee to Investigate the Administration of the Internal Security Act and Other Internal Security Laws to the Committee on the Judiciary. United States, Eighty-Seventh Congress, Second
481:
Visa
Procedures of Department of State: The Struelens Case. Hearings Before the Subcommittee to Investigate the Administration of the Internal Security Act and Other Internal Security Laws to the Committee on the Judiciary. United States, Eighty-Seventh Congress, Second
729:
Visa
Procedures of Department of State: The Struelens Case. Report of the Subcommittee to Investigate the Administration of the Internal Security Act and Other Internal Security Laws to the Committee on the Judiciary. United States, Eighty-Seventh Congress, Second
654:
Visa
Procedures of Department of State: The Struelens Case. Report of the Subcommittee to Investigate the Administration of the Internal Security Act and Other Internal Security Laws to the Committee on the Judiciary. United States, Eighty-Seventh Congress, Second
219:, where his father was a civil servant. In 1950, he was employed by the Economic Affairs Department of the Belgian Congo as inspector, and eventually as provincial director ad interim. He was sent to
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291:
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Brownell, Josiah (2014). "Diplomatic Lepers: The
Katangan and Rhodesian Foreign Missions in the United States and the Politics of Nonrecognition".
669:
Brownell, Josiah (2014). "Diplomatic Lepers: The
Katangan and Rhodesian Foreign Missions in the United States and the Politics of Nonrecognition".
623:
Brownell, Josiah (2014). "Diplomatic Lepers: The
Katangan and Rhodesian Foreign Missions in the United States and the Politics of Nonrecognition".
594:
Brownell, Josiah (2014). "Diplomatic Lepers: The
Katangan and Rhodesian Foreign Missions in the United States and the Politics of Nonrecognition".
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764:(August 3, 1964). "BELGIAN TO SPEAK FOR TSHOMBE HERE: Struelens, Once Information Chief of Katanga Regime, to Be Special Envoy".
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343:
30:
357:. Notable members of the committee were American conservative journalists, authors, government officials and actors such as
283:. Although the State of Katanga was never recognized by any government, Struelens was allowed to stay in the United States.
795:
318:
and will not serve to impress either those who agree or disagree with the position of the State
Department toward the
303:
298:, Struelens knew that his office was tapped. Faced with the uneasy situation of the Katanga Information Services, the
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479:
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Struelens travelled to several European capitals to lobby for Tshombe's release, to no avail: Tshombe died in
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stated that "the actions of the State Department in reference to Struelens have been beneath our dignity as a
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Struelens obtained his PhD at the Department of Political Science, International Law and Relations at the
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in August 1961, however, the United States took a firmer stance against Tshombe. According to diplomat
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in July 1964, Struelens became the personal representative for Tshombe in his dealings with the
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had to determine whether the State Department abused its power in this matter. Senator
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266:. He was authorized by the Belgian government to do so, according to Foreign Minister
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658:. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office. August 6, 1962. pp. 59–60.
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733:. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office. August 6, 1962. p. v.
35:
Michel Struelens, representing Congolese Prime Minister Moïse Tshombe, in 1964.
559:"SPAAK BACKS STRUELENS: Katanga Official in New York Had Belgium's Approval".
358:
857:
829:
Entführung und Tod des Moïse Tshombe: Das Ende einer Hoffnung für den Kongo
519:. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office. 1962. pp. 27–28.
457:
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where he got detained, Struelens and other Tshombe advocates founded the
227:. In 1958, he became the head of the tourist office of Belgian Congo and
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The United Nations in the Congo, or O.N.U.C., and international politics
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502:. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office. 1962. p. 27.
485:. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office. 1962. p. 28.
335:
232:
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used Struelens' incorrect visa as a pretext to expel him. A
238:
Struelens married Godelieve De Wilde and had five children.
258:, as an information office meant to gather support for the
577:(August 3, 1964). "Envoy for Tshombe: Michel Struelens".
322:. Eventually, Struelens did not get deported before the
231:, an office that he subsequently moved from Brussels to
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The International Journal of African Historical Studies
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The International Journal of African Historical Studies
626:
The International Journal of African Historical Studies
597:
The International Journal of African Historical Studies
250:, Struelens set up the Katanga Information Services on
744:"U.S. Raises No Objection To Struelens Appointment".
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When Tshombe's plane was hijacked and redirected to
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223:, Belgium, in 1957 to help prepare the World Expo
270:. A "propagandist with aplomb", according to the
8:
262:, former province of the newly independent
29:
18:
825:Freiherr von Müllenheim-Rechberg, Burkard
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188:(10 March 1928 – 5 October 2014) was a
186:Michel Maurice Joseph Georges Struelens
928:Belgian emigrants to the United States
528:
526:
428:. Later, he became a professor at the
67: – January 17, 1963
424:in 1968 with a dissertation entitled
338:in August 1963. After Tshombe became
334:Struelens left the United States for
7:
750:. Associated Press. August 4, 1964.
563:. Associated Press. March 10, 1962.
14:
854:ONUC and International Politics
430:School of International Service
426:ONUC and International Politics
344:government of the United States
798:. 24 July 1967. Archived from
782:"Congressional Record — House"
324:end of the Katangese secession
192:civil servant who represented
1:
938:University of Antwerp alumni
242:Katanga Information Services
47:Katanga Information Services
918:American University faculty
796:Central Intelligence Agency
440:He died on 5 October 2014.
355:Tshombe Emergency Committee
304:Congressional investigation
954:
933:People of the Congo Crisis
913:American University alumni
852:Struelens, Michel (1968).
790:Freedom of Information Act
450:Struelens, Michel (1976).
306:, co-chaired by Dodd and
215:Struelens grew up in the
179:
112:
59:October 1, 1960
52:
40:
28:
860:: University Microfilms.
923:Belgian Congo officials
831:. LIT. pp. 72–73.
792:Electronic Reading Room
407:Lammot du Pont Copeland
340:Prime Minister of Congo
292:Prime Minister of Congo
235:in the Belgian Congo.
403:Karl August Wittfogel
211:Early life and career
161:University of Antwerp
16:Belgian civil servant
399:Katharine St. George
95:position established
876:American University
805:on January 23, 2017
538:The Washington Post
434:American University
422:American University
411:Efrem Zimbalist Jr.
367:Walter S. Robertson
260:Katangese secession
196:, President of the
169:American University
872:"Michel Struelens"
747:The New York Times
561:The New York Times
534:"Michel Struelens"
375:George S. Schuyler
371:William F. Buckley
246:At the request of
107:position abolished
762:Lucas, J. Anthony
575:Lucas, J. Anthony
383:Eugene C. Pulliam
379:Ralph de Toledano
326:in January 1963.
264:Republic of Congo
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540:. 7 October 2014
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438:Washington, D.C.
300:State Department
296:George C. McGhee
268:Paul-Henri Spaak
201:State of Katanga
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117:Personal details
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395:Walter H. Judd
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288:Cyrille Adoula
281:Thomas J. Dodd
273:New York Times
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152:(aged 86)
148:5 October 2014
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460:: Max Arnold.
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229:Ruanda-Urundi
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217:Belgian Congo
210:
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205:United States
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194:Moïse Tshombe
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132:10 March 1928
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83:Moïse Tshombe
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879:. Retrieved
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807:. Retrieved
800:the original
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664:
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569:
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542:. Retrieved
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444:Publications
425:
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354:
348:
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285:
271:
252:Fifth avenue
245:
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198:unrecognized
185:
184:
150:(2014-10-05)
135:Saint-Gilles
106:
102:Succeeded by
94:
54:
45:Head of the
908:2014 deaths
903:1928 births
316:great power
290:became the
90:Preceded by
897:Categories
809:31 October
708:(2): 218.
679:(2): 217.
633:(2): 216.
604:(2): 215.
544:3 November
466:References
359:Max Yergan
330:Later life
128:1928-03-10
71:1963-01-17
63:1960-10-01
881:April 21,
858:Ann Arbor
417:in 1969.
203:, in the
157:Education
79:President
55:In office
827:(1998).
714:24393405
685:24393405
639:24393405
610:24393405
458:Brussels
256:New York
221:Brussels
730:Session
655:Session
516:Session
499:Session
482:Session
432:of the
415:Algiers
351:Algiers
278:Senator
225:Expo 58
190:Belgian
165:Antwerp
139:Belgium
69: (
61: (
835:
712:
683:
637:
608:
409:, and
336:Canada
233:Bukavu
803:(PDF)
785:(PDF)
710:JSTOR
681:JSTOR
635:JSTOR
606:JSTOR
286:When
883:2020
833:ISBN
811:2020
546:2020
145:Died
122:Born
436:in
173:PhD
899::
874:.
856:.
794:.
787:.
706:47
704:.
677:47
675:.
631:47
629:.
602:47
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525:^
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397:,
393:,
389:,
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365:,
361:,
346:.
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207:.
163:,
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885:.
841:.
813:.
770:.
716:.
687:.
641:.
612:.
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175:)
171:(
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126:(
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65:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
