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him, a rare quality indeed. He gave few audiences and compared to
Clement XI showed little interest in the Pretender. I will have reliable correspondents in the coming conclave who will warn me in good time if any intrigues are afoot which might prejudice the King's interests by favouring the Pretender's.
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Innocent XIII might have lived a few years longer had he been more temperate in eating and drinking, and had his doctors been less ignorant. He was an equitable, honest ruler, always kept his word, in fact was inclined to do more than he had promised. He proved grateful to those who had befriended
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that caused him to sleep a great deal. In mid-February 1724, his suffering grew worse to the point that he could no longer get up, suffering from an accumulation of water in his lower limbs in what was an indication of severe kidney problems. This led to his doctors fearing that he could develop
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in 1721, a conclave was called to choose a new pope. It took 75 ballots just to reach a decision and choose Conti as the successor of
Clement XI. After all candidates seemed to slip, support turned to Conti. The curial factions also turned their attention to him. His high reputation for ability,
1040:. On 3 March, despite his failing health, Innocent XIII set to work signing documents, though he suffered poor sleep that night and had a better day on 4 March. In the morning on 5 March, one of the papal doctors fed Innocent XIII a
223:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge (XXG).
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by issuing a decree which forbade his successors from granting land, offices or income to any relatives – something opposed by many cardinals who hoped that they might become pope and benefit their families.
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His pontificate was prosperous, but comparatively uneventful. He held two consistories that saw three new cardinals elevated on 16 June 1721 and 16 July 1721.
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learning, purity, and a kindly disposition secured his election, which occurred the morning of 8 May 1721. He chose the name of
Innocent XIII in honour of
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Pope
Innocent XIII was reform-oriented, and he imposed new standards of frugality, abolishing excessive spending. He took steps to end the practice of
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Innocent XIII had suffered from a hernia about three to four months after his election but also suffered from acute attacks of pain due to
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of which he spoke to nobody but his valet. At one point, it had burst and caused inflammation and fever. Innocent XIII asked for the
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Italian Knowledge (XXG) article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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in which he named three cardinals. One of those new cardinals was his own brother, Bernardo Maria.
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that started under his predecessor continued during his reign. Innocent XIII prohibited the
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Fiorani, Luigi (1994). "Innocent XIII". In
Levillain, Philippe; O'Malley, John W. (eds.).
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1056:. Innocent XIII died at sunset, around 23:00 hours (Rome time) on 7 March.
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1263:"Pope Innocent XIII: Proceedings of the Conclave that led to his election"
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in 1712. He resigned his position in his diocese due to illness in 1719.
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
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to date to take the pontifical name of "Innocent" upon his election.
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as its archbishop in 1709 and was later translated one last time to
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had been condemned; the request, however, was peremptorily denied.
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Innocent XIII beatified three individuals during his pontificate:
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from 8 May 1721 to his death in March 1724. He is the most recent
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as the son of Carlo II, Duke of Poli, and
Isabella d'Monti. Like
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Pope Pius XII 1942 consecration to the
Immaculate Heart of Mary
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bishops to approach him with a petition for the recall of the
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On 7 June 1706, Conti was elevated to the cardinalate under
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Innocent XIII, like his predecessor, showed much favour to
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Papal
Genealogy: The Families and Descendants of the Popes
1318:. Vol. 2: Gaius-Proxies. Routledge. pp. 809–810.
852:. On the following 18 May, he was solemnly crowned by the
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Dechristianization of France during the French Revolution
922:, became chamberlain of James' little court in the Roman
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and dukes of Segni. He included the family shield in his
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https://www.britishmuseum.org/collection/term/BIOG83732
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to his will, and that night asked for and received the
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Innocent XIII fell ill in 1724. He was tormented by a
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Dogma of the Immaculate Conception of the Virgin Mary
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a machine-translated version of the Italian article.
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101:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
731:in 1691, later to be appointed as the Governor of
656:Michelangelo dei Conti was born on 13 May 1655 in
6538:People from the Metropolitan City of Rome Capital
6199:Persecutions of the Catholic Church and Pius XII
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789:(1700–21) and was made the Cardinal-Priest of
241:accompanying your translation by providing an
203:Click for important translation instructions.
190:expand this article with text translated from
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418:Camerlengo of the Sacred College of Cardinals
27:Head of the Catholic Church from 1721 to 1724
8:
1238:"Innocent XIII: A Steady Hand at the Tiller"
1119:"Innocent XIII: A Steady Hand at the Tiller"
765:on 16 June 1695 in Rome. Conti was also the
619:; 13 May 1655 – 7 March 1724), born as
6563:17th-century Italian Roman Catholic priests
1213:"CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Pope Innocent XIII"
735:until 1692. Conti was also the Governor of
400:Cardinal-Priest of Santi Quirico e Giulitta
64:Learn how and when to remove these messages
6214:Dogma of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary
6164:Prayer of Consecration to the Sacred Heart
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1193:. Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church. 2015
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283:Learn how and when to remove this message
161:Learn how and when to remove this message
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1089:
1098:"Pope Innocent XIII – Papal Artifacts"
743:from 1692 to 1693 and the Governor of
1287:John Paul Adams (29 September 2015).
253:{{Translated|it|Papa Innocenzo XIII}}
7:
1179:. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
761:on 13 June 1695 and he received his
99:adding citations to reliable sources
6068:Suppression of the Society of Jesus
5623:Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran
1066:Cardinals created by Innocent XIII
936:Cardinals created by Innocent XIII
879:from prosecuting their mission in
25:
1191:"CONTI, Michelangelo (1655-1724)"
1167:Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913).
1018:John Walton, letter addressed to
972:On 25 April 1722, he named Saint
45:This article has multiple issues.
6558:Apostolic nuncios to Switzerland
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6583:Burials at St. Peter's Basilica
5719:Third Council of Constantinople
5643:First Council of Constantinople
3280:First seven ecumenical councils
1356:8 May 1721 – 7 March 1724
1327:. McFarland & Company, Inc.
992:The tomb of Pope Innocent XIII.
687:Conti commenced his studies in
388:Apostolic Nuncio to Switzerland
345:
337:
86:needs additional citations for
53:or discuss these issues on the
5958:Dissolution of the monasteries
5224:History of the Catholic Church
3855:Separation of church and state
251:You may also add the template
1:
6553:Apostolic nuncios to Portugal
5832:Fourth Council of the Lateran
5807:Second Council of the Lateran
5416:Apostles in the New Testament
907:in its struggles against the
5946:Catholic Counter-Reformation
5812:Third Council of the Lateran
5802:First Council of the Lateran
5258:Catholic ecumenical councils
1323:Williams, George L. (1998).
394:Apostolic Nuncio to Portugal
382:Titular Archbishop of Tarsus
916:James Francis Edward Stuart
816:He was also transferred to
723:. Conti also served as the
531:Other popes named Innocent
264:Knowledge (XXG):Translation
6599:
5292:History of the Roman Curia
5152:Catholic Church portal
1170:"Pope Innocent XIII"
933:
836:
215:Machine translation, like
6413:
6028:European wars of religion
5339:Eastern Catholic Churches
5140:
5078:Aid to the Church in Need
4699:Vatican Television Center
4344:Eastern Catholic Churches
3128:
3056:
1411:
1358:
1349:
1341:
1334:
1265:. Pickle Publishing. 2005
873:Chinese Rites controversy
553:
529:
319:
312:
192:the corresponding article
6159:Mary of the Divine Heart
5782:Clash against the empire
5734:Second Council of Nicaea
5628:Old St. Peter's Basilica
5020:Communion and Liberation
4484:Eastern Catholic liturgy
3649:Mystici Corporis Christi
3577:Sixto-Clementine Vulgate
1038:congestive heart failure
791:Santi Quirico e Giulitta
707:. After he received his
682:pontifical coats of arms
6425:Vatican City portal
5777:Investiture Controversy
5633:First Council of Nicaea
3835:Philosophy of canon law
3765:Mariology of the saints
3345:Investiture Controversy
2874:During the Roman Empire
940:Innocent XIII held two
903:The Pope also assisted
262:For more guidance, see
6437:Catholicism portal
6248:Second Vatican Council
6134:Our Lady of La Salette
5941:Protestant Reformation
5928:Protestant Reformation
5847:Second Council of Lyon
5236:Ecclesiastical history
5088:Catholic Charities USA
4722:Acta Apostolicae Sedis
4710:Vatican Polyglot Press
3760:Mariology of the popes
3398:Protestant Reformation
3079:Catholic Church Portal
2939:Conflicts with the HRE
1336:Catholic Church titles
1025:
1006:Saint Peter's Basilica
993:
960:(13 August 1721), and
763:episcopal consecration
753:selected Conti as the
715:and civil law, he was
705:La Sapienza University
621:Michelangelo dei Conti
616:
608:
476:Michelangelo dei Conti
18:Michelangelo dei Conti
6144:First Vatican Council
5842:First Council of Lyon
5606:Constantine the Great
5302:Christian monasticism
4842:Good Shepherd Sisters
4684:Holy See Press Office
3922:Doctors of the Church
3755:Immaculate Conception
3710:Anointing of the Sick
3245:History of the papacy
2855:History of the papacy
1176:Catholic Encyclopedia
1072:Apostolici Ministerii
991:
235:copyright attribution
6321:Sexual abuse scandal
6230:Mit brennender Sorge
6073:Age of Enlightenment
5852:Bernard of Clairvaux
5729:Byzantine Iconoclasm
5668:Council of Chalcedon
5448:Council of Jerusalem
5317:Role in civilization
5297:Religious institutes
5229:By country or region
4715:L'Osservatore Romano
4653:Role in civilisation
4379:Croatian and Serbian
4127:Episcopal conference
4089:St. Peter's Basilica
3447:Sexual abuse scandal
3403:Catholic Reformation
3017:Revolutionary Papacy
3011:Age of Enlightenment
978:Doctor of the Church
968:Doctor of the Church
964:(11 December 1723).
839:Papal conclave, 1721
822:Viterbo e Toscanella
807:Bartolomeu de Gusmão
110:"Pope Innocent XIII"
95:improve this article
6149:Papal infallibility
6139:Our Lady of Lourdes
6088:Shimabara Rebellion
5932:Counter-Reformation
5050:Neocatechumenal Way
5015:Charismatic Renewal
4729:Annuario Pontificio
4327:Particular churches
4003:Ecumenical councils
3775:Perpetual virginity
3610:Communitas perfecta
3554:Sermon on the Mount
2864:Antiquity and Early
2668:17th–21st centuries
2382:13th–16th centuries
1289:"Sede Vacante 1724"
843:After the death of
799:Kingdom of Portugal
747:from 1693 to 1695.
729:Apostolic Signatura
448:Galeazzo Marescotti
406:Archbishop of Osimo
6573:18th-century popes
6528:Pope Innocent XIII
6194:Our Lady of Fátima
5983:Ignatius of Loyola
5907:Catherine of Siena
5875:Pope Boniface VIII
5694:Benedict of Nursia
5663:Council of Ephesus
5500:Ante-Nicene period
5453:Split with Judaism
5287:Crusading movement
4887:Premonstratensians
3270:Ante-Nicene period
3148:Lists of Catholics
2999:Reformation Papacy
2993:Renaissance Papacy
2935:(1012–1044 / 1048)
2888:Ostrogothic Papacy
1981:9th–12th centuries
994:
974:Isidore of Seville
858:Benedetto Pamphili
755:Titular Archbishop
703:and then later at
691:and then with the
623:, was head of the
601:Pope Innocent XIII
547:Pope Innocent XIII
243:interlanguage link
6445:
6444:
6405:COVID-19 pandemic
6383:Pope Benedict XVI
6288:Pope John Paul II
6063:Pope Benedict XIV
6049:French Revolution
6033:Thirty Years' War
6023:Robert Bellarmine
6008:John of the Cross
5912:Pope Alexander VI
5897:Council of Vienne
5827:Francis of Assisi
5817:Pope Innocent III
5686:Early Middle Ages
5680:
5679:
5676:
5675:
5618:Arian controversy
5571:
5570:
5519:Apostolic Fathers
5170:
5169:
4580:
4579:
3973:
3796:
3795:
3488:
3465:
3464:
3457:COVID-19 pandemic
3427:French Revolution
3417:Thirty Years' War
3325:Islamic conquests
3238:Apostolic fathers
3173:
3088:
3087:
3052:
3051:
2944:Wandering Papacy
2907:Saeculum obscurum
2880:Under Constantine
1685:5th–8th centuries
1479:1st–4th centuries
1463:papal resignation
1368:
1367:
1359:Succeeded by
1217:www.newadvent.org
905:Hospitaller Malta
850:Pope Innocent III
751:Pope Innocent XII
674:Pope Alexander IV
666:Pope Innocent III
627:and ruler of the
598:
597:
536:
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16:(Redirected from
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6473:
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6453:
6435:
6434:
6423:
6422:
6421:
6400:Patriarch Kirill
6273:Pope John Paul I
6078:Anti-clericalism
6058:Pope Innocent XI
5978:Society of Jesus
5963:Council of Trent
5917:Age of Discovery
5862:Late Middle Ages
5764:High Middle Ages
5754:East–West Schism
5638:Pope Sylvester I
5584:
5573:
5483:General epistles
5478:Pauline epistles
5411:John the Baptist
5394:Great Commission
5356:
5307:Catholic culture
5197:
5190:
5183:
5174:
5160:
5159:
5150:
5149:
4892:Redemptoristines
4740:Religious orders
4666:Anti-Catholicism
4616:Church buildings
4476:Catholic liturgy
4216:Consecrated life
4074:Apostolic Palace
4041:Synod of Bishops
3977:
3953:
3559:Ten Commandments
3492:
3474:
3375:Age of Discovery
3209:Great Commission
3177:
3161:
3115:
3108:
3101:
3092:
3076:
3064:
3063:
2984:Early Modern and
2894:Byzantine Papacy
2860:
1394:
1387:
1380:
1371:
1342:Preceded by
1332:
1328:
1319:
1301:
1300:
1298:
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1131:
1129:
1115:
1109:
1108:
1106:
1104:
1094:
1023:
984:Death and legacy
962:Andrea dei Conti
672:(1227–1241) and
609:Innocentius XIII
591:Posthumous style
558:
548:
543:
538:
525:
507:
485:
483:
467:Personal details
454:Created cardinal
375:Previous post(s)
324:
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221:Google Translate
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6417:
6409:
6331:World Youth Day
6309:
6298:World Youth Day
6242:Pacem in terris
6236:Pope John XXIII
6175:
6102:
6093:Edict of Nantes
6051:
6047:
6037:
6003:Teresa of Ávila
5998:Tridentine Mass
5934:
5930:
5921:
5902:Knights Templar
5856:
5758:
5714:Gregorian chant
5672:
5598:
5595:
5592:
5590:
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5494:
5363:
5351:
5343:
5210:
5208:Catholic Church
5201:
5171:
5166:
5144:
5136:
5115:
5098:Relief Services
5064:
5010:Catholic Action
5000:Military orders
4937:Confraternities
4929:of the faithful
4928:
4921:
4743:
4734:
4670:
4576:
4470:
4329:
4321:
4254:Prior, Prioress
4210:
4103:
4099:Vatican Museums
4050:
3983:
3969:
3965:
3961:
3957:
3952:
3946:
3871:
3825:Social teaching
3792:
3731:
3676:
3631:One true church
3595:
3572:Sixtine Vulgate
3568:Official Bible
3482:
3478:
3473:
3461:
3379:
3311:
3256:
3226:Petrine primacy
3169:
3165:
3160:
3152:
3124:
3122:Catholic Church
3119:
3089:
3084:
3048:
3031:(1929–present)
2985:
2979:
2933:Tusculan Papacy
2925:
2919:
2900:Frankish Papacy
2865:
2849:
2663:
2377:
1976:
1680:
1474:
1407:
1405:Catholic Church
1398:
1364:
1355:
1347:
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1127:
1125:
1123:Catholic Herald
1117:
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1102:
1100:
1096:
1095:
1091:
1086:
1062:
1054:Extreme Unction
1024:
1017:
986:
970:
956:(31 May 1721),
954:John of Nepomuk
950:
938:
932:
909:Barbary pirates
866:
845:Pope Clement XI
841:
835:
830:
787:Pope Clement XI
783:
701:Collegio Romano
670:Pope Gregory IX
654:
649:
625:Catholic Church
583:Religious style
564:Reference style
546:
544:
542:Papal styles of
541:
509:
505:
496:
487:
481:
479:
478:
477:
458:
445:
423:
333:Catholic Church
308:
305:
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289:
278:
277:
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269:
252:
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199:(February 2015)
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104:
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92:
80:
39:
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28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
6596:
6594:
6586:
6585:
6580:
6578:Conti di Segni
6575:
6570:
6565:
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6555:
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6502:
6490:
6478:
6466:
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6427:
6414:
6411:
6410:
6408:
6407:
6402:
6397:
6390:
6385:
6380:
6379:
6378:
6373:
6368:
6363:
6358:
6353:
6348:
6343:
6338:
6328:
6323:
6317:
6315:
6311:
6310:
6308:
6307:
6306:
6305:
6295:
6290:
6285:
6280:
6275:
6270:
6260:
6255:
6250:
6245:
6238:
6233:
6226:
6221:
6219:Lateran Treaty
6216:
6211:
6206:
6201:
6196:
6191:
6185:
6183:
6177:
6176:
6174:
6173:
6166:
6161:
6156:
6151:
6146:
6141:
6136:
6131:
6126:
6121:
6116:
6110:
6108:
6104:
6103:
6101:
6100:
6095:
6090:
6085:
6080:
6075:
6070:
6065:
6060:
6054:
6052:
6044:Baroque period
6042:
6039:
6038:
6036:
6035:
6030:
6025:
6020:
6015:
6013:Peter Canisius
6010:
6005:
6000:
5995:
5990:
5988:Francis Xavier
5985:
5980:
5975:
5970:
5965:
5960:
5955:
5952:Exsurge Domine
5948:
5943:
5937:
5935:
5926:
5923:
5922:
5920:
5919:
5914:
5909:
5904:
5899:
5894:
5892:Pope Clement V
5889:
5888:
5887:
5885:Avignon Papacy
5880:Western Schism
5877:
5872:
5870:Thomas Aquinas
5866:
5864:
5858:
5857:
5855:
5854:
5849:
5844:
5839:
5834:
5829:
5824:
5819:
5814:
5809:
5804:
5799:
5794:
5789:
5784:
5779:
5774:
5768:
5766:
5760:
5759:
5757:
5756:
5751:
5746:
5741:
5736:
5731:
5726:
5724:Saint Boniface
5721:
5716:
5711:
5709:Pope Gregory I
5706:
5701:
5696:
5690:
5688:
5682:
5681:
5678:
5677:
5674:
5673:
5671:
5670:
5665:
5660:
5655:
5650:
5648:Biblical canon
5645:
5640:
5635:
5630:
5625:
5620:
5615:
5614:
5613:
5602:
5600:
5581:
5577:Late antiquity
5569:
5568:
5566:
5565:
5560:
5555:
5550:
5545:
5544:
5543:
5538:
5537:
5536:
5531:
5526:
5524:Pope Clement I
5514:Church Fathers
5511:
5505:
5503:
5496:
5495:
5493:
5492:
5491:
5490:
5485:
5480:
5475:
5470:
5465:
5455:
5450:
5445:
5440:
5439:
5438:
5433:
5428:
5423:
5413:
5408:
5403:
5398:
5397:
5396:
5391:
5386:
5381:
5370:
5368:
5353:
5345:
5344:
5342:
5341:
5336:
5331:
5326:
5321:
5320:
5319:
5314:
5304:
5299:
5294:
5289:
5284:
5283:
5282:
5277:
5275:Biblical canon
5270:Catholic Bible
5267:
5266:
5265:
5255:
5254:
5253:
5243:
5238:
5233:
5232:
5231:
5220:
5218:
5212:
5211:
5202:
5200:
5199:
5192:
5185:
5177:
5168:
5167:
5165:
5164:
5154:
5141:
5138:
5137:
5135:
5134:
5129:
5124:
5119:
5116:
5110:
5105:
5100:
5095:
5090:
5085:
5080:
5074:
5072:
5066:
5065:
5063:
5062:
5057:
5052:
5047:
5045:Legion of Mary
5042:
5037:
5032:
5027:
5022:
5017:
5012:
5007:
5002:
4997:
4996:
4995:
4994:
4993:
4983:
4982:
4981:
4974:Lay Carmelites
4971:
4961:
4960:
4959:
4954:
4949:
4944:
4933:
4931:
4923:
4922:
4920:
4919:
4914:
4909:
4904:
4899:
4894:
4889:
4884:
4879:
4874:
4869:
4864:
4859:
4854:
4849:
4844:
4839:
4834:
4829:
4824:
4822:Conceptionists
4819:
4814:
4809:
4804:
4799:
4794:
4789:
4784:
4779:
4774:
4769:
4764:
4759:
4757:Assumptionists
4753:
4751:
4736:
4735:
4733:
4732:
4725:
4718:
4711:
4708:
4707:
4706:
4701:
4696:
4686:
4680:
4678:
4672:
4671:
4669:
4668:
4663:
4658:
4655:
4650:
4645:
4640:
4635:
4630:
4625:
4624:
4623:
4613:
4608:
4603:
4602:
4601:
4590:
4588:
4582:
4581:
4578:
4577:
4575:
4574:
4573:
4572:
4571:
4570:
4565:
4560:
4555:
4545:
4540:
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4525:
4524:
4523:
4522:
4521:
4511:
4506:
4501:
4496:
4491:
4480:
4478:
4472:
4471:
4469:
4468:
4467:
4466:
4461:
4459:Syro-Malankara
4456:
4451:
4446:
4441:
4436:
4431:
4426:
4421:
4416:
4411:
4409:Italo-Albanian
4406:
4401:
4396:
4391:
4386:
4381:
4376:
4371:
4366:
4361:
4356:
4351:
4341:
4335:
4333:
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4320:
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4312:
4307:
4297:
4292:
4291:
4290:
4280:
4279:
4278:
4273:
4263:
4258:
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4256:
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4241:
4227:
4220:
4218:
4212:
4211:
4209:
4208:
4203:
4198:
4193:
4192:
4191:
4186:
4181:
4176:
4171:
4166:
4161:
4156:
4151:
4146:
4136:
4135:
4134:
4129:
4118:
4116:
4105:
4104:
4102:
4101:
4096:
4091:
4086:
4081:
4079:Lateran Treaty
4076:
4071:
4066:
4060:
4058:
4052:
4051:
4049:
4048:
4043:
4038:
4037:
4036:
4026:
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4024:
4019:
4005:
4000:
3991:
3989:
3974:
3948:
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3945:
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3939:
3934:
3929:
3924:
3919:
3914:
3909:
3904:
3899:
3898:
3897:
3892:
3881:
3879:
3873:
3872:
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3869:
3868:
3867:
3862:
3852:
3851:
3850:
3840:
3837:
3832:
3827:
3822:
3817:
3815:Moral theology
3812:
3806:
3804:
3798:
3797:
3794:
3793:
3791:
3790:
3785:
3782:
3777:
3772:
3767:
3762:
3757:
3752:
3747:
3741:
3739:
3733:
3732:
3730:
3729:
3724:
3719:
3718:
3717:
3707:
3702:
3697:
3692:
3686:
3684:
3678:
3677:
3675:
3674:
3669:
3662:
3657:
3652:
3645:
3640:
3639:
3638:
3633:
3623:
3618:
3613:
3605:
3603:
3597:
3596:
3594:
3593:
3588:
3587:
3586:
3579:
3574:
3566:
3561:
3556:
3551:
3546:
3541:
3536:
3531:
3526:
3521:
3516:
3515:
3514:
3509:
3498:
3496:
3489:
3467:
3466:
3463:
3462:
3460:
3459:
3454:
3449:
3444:
3439:
3434:
3429:
3424:
3419:
3414:
3413:
3412:
3411:
3410:
3400:
3389:
3387:
3381:
3380:
3378:
3377:
3372:
3367:
3362:
3357:
3352:
3347:
3342:
3337:
3332:
3330:Pope Gregory I
3327:
3321:
3319:
3313:
3312:
3310:
3309:
3304:
3302:Biblical canon
3299:
3297:Late antiquity
3294:
3293:
3292:
3287:
3277:
3272:
3266:
3264:
3258:
3257:
3255:
3254:
3253:
3252:
3242:
3241:
3240:
3233:Church fathers
3230:
3229:
3228:
3223:
3213:
3212:
3211:
3206:
3201:
3196:
3185:
3183:
3174:
3167:Ecclesiastical
3154:
3153:
3151:
3150:
3145:
3140:
3135:
3129:
3126:
3125:
3120:
3118:
3117:
3110:
3103:
3095:
3086:
3085:
3083:
3082:
3070:
3057:
3054:
3053:
3050:
3049:
3047:
3046:
3045:
3044:
3038:
3026:
3023:Roman Question
3020:
3014:
3013:(c. 1640–1740)
3008:
3005:Baroque Papacy
3002:
2996:
2989:
2987:
2981:
2980:
2978:
2977:
2974:Western Schism
2971:
2968:Avignon Papacy
2965:
2964:
2963:
2957:
2951:
2942:
2936:
2929:
2927:
2921:
2920:
2918:
2917:
2914:Crescentii era
2911:
2903:
2897:
2891:
2885:
2884:
2883:
2870:
2868:
2857:
2851:
2850:
2848:
2847:
2842:
2837:
2832:
2827:
2822:
2817:
2812:
2807:
2802:
2797:
2792:
2787:
2782:
2777:
2772:
2767:
2762:
2757:
2752:
2747:
2742:
2737:
2732:
2727:
2722:
2720:Alexander VIII
2717:
2712:
2707:
2702:
2697:
2692:
2687:
2682:
2677:
2671:
2669:
2665:
2664:
2662:
2661:
2656:
2651:
2646:
2641:
2636:
2631:
2626:
2621:
2616:
2611:
2606:
2601:
2596:
2591:
2586:
2581:
2576:
2571:
2566:
2561:
2556:
2551:
2546:
2541:
2536:
2531:
2526:
2521:
2516:
2511:
2506:
2501:
2496:
2491:
2486:
2481:
2476:
2471:
2466:
2461:
2456:
2451:
2446:
2441:
2436:
2431:
2426:
2421:
2416:
2411:
2406:
2401:
2396:
2391:
2385:
2383:
2379:
2378:
2376:
2375:
2370:
2365:
2360:
2355:
2350:
2345:
2340:
2335:
2330:
2325:
2320:
2315:
2310:
2305:
2300:
2295:
2290:
2285:
2280:
2275:
2270:
2265:
2260:
2255:
2250:
2245:
2240:
2235:
2230:
2225:
2220:
2215:
2210:
2205:
2200:
2195:
2190:
2185:
2180:
2175:
2170:
2165:
2160:
2155:
2150:
2145:
2140:
2135:
2130:
2125:
2120:
2115:
2110:
2105:
2103:Anastasius III
2100:
2095:
2090:
2085:
2080:
2075:
2070:
2065:
2060:
2055:
2050:
2045:
2040:
2035:
2030:
2025:
2020:
2015:
2010:
2005:
2000:
1995:
1990:
1984:
1982:
1978:
1977:
1975:
1974:
1969:
1964:
1959:
1954:
1949:
1944:
1939:
1934:
1929:
1924:
1919:
1914:
1909:
1904:
1899:
1894:
1889:
1884:
1879:
1874:
1869:
1864:
1859:
1854:
1849:
1844:
1839:
1834:
1829:
1824:
1819:
1814:
1809:
1804:
1799:
1794:
1789:
1784:
1779:
1774:
1769:
1764:
1759:
1754:
1749:
1744:
1739:
1734:
1729:
1724:
1719:
1714:
1709:
1704:
1699:
1694:
1688:
1686:
1682:
1681:
1679:
1678:
1673:
1668:
1663:
1658:
1653:
1648:
1643:
1638:
1633:
1628:
1623:
1618:
1613:
1608:
1603:
1598:
1593:
1588:
1583:
1578:
1573:
1568:
1563:
1558:
1553:
1548:
1543:
1538:
1533:
1528:
1523:
1518:
1513:
1508:
1503:
1498:
1493:
1488:
1482:
1480:
1476:
1475:
1473:
1472:
1467:
1466:
1465:
1455:
1450:
1449:
1448:
1443:
1435:
1430:
1429:
1428:
1423:
1412:
1409:
1408:
1399:
1397:
1396:
1389:
1382:
1374:
1366:
1365:
1360:
1357:
1348:
1343:
1339:
1338:
1330:
1329:
1320:
1309:
1306:
1303:
1302:
1276:
1254:
1243:
1229:
1204:
1182:
1159:
1147:
1145:, p. 809.
1135:
1110:
1088:
1087:
1085:
1082:
1081:
1080:
1075:
1068:
1061:
1058:
1022:in March 1724.
1015:
985:
982:
969:
966:
958:Dalmazio Moner
949:
948:Beatifications
946:
934:Main article:
931:
928:
865:
862:
837:Main article:
834:
833:Papal election
831:
829:
826:
782:
779:
653:
650:
648:
645:
617:Innocenzo XIII
596:
595:
592:
588:
587:
584:
580:
579:
576:
572:
571:
566:
560:
559:
551:
550:
534:
533:
527:
526:
519:
515:
514:
513:, Papal States
508:(aged 68)
502:
498:
497:
488:
475:
473:
469:
468:
464:
463:
455:
451:
450:
442:
438:
437:
434:
430:
429:
425:
424:
422:
421:
415:
409:
403:
397:
391:
385:
378:
376:
372:
371:
366:
362:
361:
356:
352:
351:
348:
344:
343:
340:
336:
335:
330:
326:
325:
317:
316:
314:Bishop of Rome
310:
309:
306:
300:
291:
290:
273:
272:
268:
267:
260:
249:
227:
224:
213:
206:
187:
186:
185:
183:
176:
169:
168:
83:
81:
74:
69:
43:
42:
40:
33:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6595:
6584:
6581:
6579:
6576:
6574:
6571:
6569:
6566:
6564:
6561:
6559:
6556:
6554:
6551:
6549:
6546:
6544:
6541:
6539:
6536:
6534:
6533:Italian popes
6531:
6529:
6526:
6525:
6523:
6513:
6503:
6501:
6491:
6489:
6484:
6479:
6477:
6472:
6467:
6465:
6455:
6451:
6438:
6433:
6428:
6426:
6416:
6415:
6412:
6406:
6403:
6401:
6398:
6396:
6395:
6391:
6389:
6386:
6384:
6381:
6377:
6374:
6372:
6369:
6367:
6364:
6362:
6359:
6357:
6354:
6352:
6349:
6347:
6344:
6342:
6339:
6337:
6334:
6333:
6332:
6329:
6327:
6324:
6322:
6319:
6318:
6316:
6312:
6304:
6301:
6300:
6299:
6296:
6294:
6291:
6289:
6286:
6284:
6281:
6279:
6278:Mother Teresa
6276:
6274:
6271:
6268:
6264:
6261:
6259:
6256:
6254:
6251:
6249:
6246:
6244:
6243:
6239:
6237:
6234:
6232:
6231:
6227:
6225:
6222:
6220:
6217:
6215:
6212:
6210:
6207:
6205:
6204:Pope Pius XII
6202:
6200:
6197:
6195:
6192:
6190:
6187:
6186:
6184:
6182:
6178:
6172:
6171:
6170:Rerum novarum
6167:
6165:
6162:
6160:
6157:
6155:
6154:Pope Leo XIII
6152:
6150:
6147:
6145:
6142:
6140:
6137:
6135:
6132:
6130:
6127:
6125:
6124:United States
6122:
6120:
6117:
6115:
6114:Pope Pius VII
6112:
6111:
6109:
6105:
6099:
6096:
6094:
6091:
6089:
6086:
6084:
6081:
6079:
6076:
6074:
6071:
6069:
6066:
6064:
6061:
6059:
6056:
6055:
6053:
6050:
6045:
6040:
6034:
6031:
6029:
6026:
6024:
6021:
6019:
6016:
6014:
6011:
6009:
6006:
6004:
6001:
5999:
5996:
5994:
5991:
5989:
5986:
5984:
5981:
5979:
5976:
5974:
5971:
5969:
5966:
5964:
5961:
5959:
5956:
5954:
5953:
5949:
5947:
5944:
5942:
5939:
5938:
5936:
5933:
5929:
5924:
5918:
5915:
5913:
5910:
5908:
5905:
5903:
5900:
5898:
5895:
5893:
5890:
5886:
5883:
5882:
5881:
5878:
5876:
5873:
5871:
5868:
5867:
5865:
5863:
5859:
5853:
5850:
5848:
5845:
5843:
5840:
5838:
5835:
5833:
5830:
5828:
5825:
5823:
5820:
5818:
5815:
5813:
5810:
5808:
5805:
5803:
5800:
5798:
5797:Scholasticism
5795:
5793:
5790:
5788:
5785:
5783:
5780:
5778:
5775:
5773:
5772:Pope Urban II
5770:
5769:
5767:
5765:
5761:
5755:
5752:
5750:
5747:
5745:
5742:
5740:
5737:
5735:
5732:
5730:
5727:
5725:
5722:
5720:
5717:
5715:
5712:
5710:
5707:
5705:
5702:
5700:
5697:
5695:
5692:
5691:
5689:
5687:
5683:
5669:
5666:
5664:
5661:
5659:
5656:
5654:
5651:
5649:
5646:
5644:
5641:
5639:
5636:
5634:
5631:
5629:
5626:
5624:
5621:
5619:
5616:
5612:
5609:
5608:
5607:
5604:
5603:
5601:
5597:
5589:
5585:
5582:
5578:
5574:
5564:
5561:
5559:
5556:
5554:
5551:
5549:
5548:Justin Martyr
5546:
5542:
5539:
5535:
5532:
5530:
5527:
5525:
5522:
5521:
5520:
5517:
5516:
5515:
5512:
5510:
5507:
5506:
5504:
5501:
5497:
5489:
5486:
5484:
5481:
5479:
5476:
5474:
5471:
5469:
5466:
5464:
5461:
5460:
5459:
5458:New Testament
5456:
5454:
5451:
5449:
5446:
5444:
5441:
5437:
5434:
5432:
5429:
5427:
5424:
5422:
5421:Commissioning
5419:
5418:
5417:
5414:
5412:
5409:
5407:
5404:
5402:
5399:
5395:
5392:
5390:
5387:
5385:
5382:
5380:
5377:
5376:
5375:
5372:
5371:
5369:
5366:
5365:Apostolic Age
5361:
5357:
5354:
5350:
5346:
5340:
5337:
5335:
5332:
5330:
5327:
5325:
5322:
5318:
5315:
5313:
5310:
5309:
5308:
5305:
5303:
5300:
5298:
5295:
5293:
5290:
5288:
5285:
5281:
5278:
5276:
5273:
5272:
5271:
5268:
5264:
5261:
5260:
5259:
5256:
5252:
5251:Papal primacy
5249:
5248:
5247:
5244:
5242:
5239:
5237:
5234:
5230:
5227:
5226:
5225:
5222:
5221:
5219:
5217:
5213:
5209:
5205:
5198:
5193:
5191:
5186:
5184:
5179:
5178:
5175:
5163:
5155:
5153:
5148:
5143:
5142:
5139:
5133:
5130:
5128:
5125:
5123:
5120:
5117:
5114:
5111:
5109:
5106:
5104:
5101:
5099:
5096:
5094:
5093:Home Missions
5091:
5089:
5086:
5084:
5081:
5079:
5076:
5075:
5073:
5071:
5067:
5061:
5058:
5056:
5053:
5051:
5048:
5046:
5043:
5041:
5038:
5036:
5033:
5031:
5028:
5026:
5023:
5021:
5018:
5016:
5013:
5011:
5008:
5006:
5003:
5001:
4998:
4992:
4989:
4988:
4987:
4986:Saint Francis
4984:
4980:
4977:
4976:
4975:
4972:
4970:
4969:Saint Dominic
4967:
4966:
4965:
4962:
4958:
4955:
4953:
4950:
4948:
4945:
4943:
4940:
4939:
4938:
4935:
4934:
4932:
4930:
4924:
4918:
4915:
4913:
4910:
4908:
4905:
4903:
4900:
4898:
4895:
4893:
4890:
4888:
4885:
4883:
4880:
4878:
4875:
4873:
4870:
4868:
4865:
4863:
4860:
4858:
4855:
4853:
4850:
4848:
4845:
4843:
4840:
4838:
4835:
4833:
4830:
4828:
4825:
4823:
4820:
4818:
4815:
4813:
4810:
4808:
4805:
4803:
4800:
4798:
4795:
4793:
4790:
4788:
4785:
4783:
4782:Bethlehemites
4780:
4778:
4775:
4773:
4770:
4768:
4765:
4763:
4760:
4758:
4755:
4754:
4752:
4750:
4746:
4741:
4737:
4731:
4730:
4726:
4724:
4723:
4719:
4717:
4716:
4712:
4709:
4705:
4704:Vatican Radio
4702:
4700:
4697:
4695:
4692:
4691:
4690:
4689:Vatican Media
4687:
4685:
4682:
4681:
4679:
4677:
4673:
4667:
4664:
4662:
4659:
4656:
4654:
4651:
4649:
4646:
4644:
4641:
4639:
4636:
4634:
4631:
4629:
4626:
4622:
4619:
4618:
4617:
4614:
4612:
4609:
4607:
4604:
4600:
4597:
4596:
4595:
4592:
4591:
4589:
4587:
4583:
4569:
4566:
4564:
4561:
4559:
4556:
4554:
4551:
4550:
4549:
4546:
4544:
4541:
4539:
4536:
4534:
4531:
4530:
4529:
4526:
4520:
4517:
4516:
4515:
4512:
4510:
4507:
4505:
4502:
4500:
4497:
4495:
4492:
4490:
4487:
4486:
4485:
4482:
4481:
4479:
4477:
4473:
4465:
4462:
4460:
4457:
4455:
4452:
4450:
4447:
4445:
4442:
4440:
4437:
4435:
4432:
4430:
4427:
4425:
4422:
4420:
4417:
4415:
4412:
4410:
4407:
4405:
4402:
4400:
4397:
4395:
4392:
4390:
4387:
4385:
4382:
4380:
4377:
4375:
4372:
4370:
4367:
4365:
4362:
4360:
4357:
4355:
4352:
4350:
4347:
4346:
4345:
4342:
4340:
4337:
4336:
4334:
4332:
4328:
4324:
4316:
4313:
4311:
4308:
4306:
4303:
4302:
4301:
4298:
4296:
4293:
4289:
4286:
4285:
4284:
4281:
4277:
4274:
4272:
4269:
4268:
4267:
4264:
4262:
4259:
4255:
4252:
4250:
4247:
4245:
4242:
4240:
4236:
4233:
4232:
4231:
4228:
4225:
4222:
4221:
4219:
4217:
4213:
4207:
4204:
4202:
4199:
4197:
4194:
4190:
4187:
4185:
4182:
4180:
4177:
4175:
4172:
4170:
4167:
4165:
4162:
4160:
4157:
4155:
4152:
4150:
4147:
4145:
4142:
4141:
4140:
4137:
4133:
4130:
4128:
4125:
4124:
4123:
4120:
4119:
4117:
4114:
4110:
4106:
4100:
4097:
4095:
4092:
4090:
4087:
4085:
4082:
4080:
4077:
4075:
4072:
4070:
4067:
4065:
4062:
4061:
4059:
4057:
4053:
4047:
4044:
4042:
4039:
4035:
4032:
4031:
4030:
4027:
4023:
4020:
4018:
4015:
4014:
4013:
4009:
4006:
4004:
4001:
3999:
3996:
3993:
3992:
3990:
3987:
3986:List of popes
3982:
3978:
3975:
3972:
3968:
3964:
3960:
3956:
3949:
3943:
3940:
3938:
3935:
3933:
3930:
3928:
3925:
3923:
3920:
3918:
3915:
3913:
3910:
3908:
3905:
3903:
3900:
3896:
3893:
3891:
3888:
3887:
3886:
3883:
3882:
3880:
3878:
3874:
3866:
3863:
3861:
3858:
3857:
3856:
3853:
3849:
3846:
3845:
3844:
3841:
3838:
3836:
3833:
3831:
3828:
3826:
3823:
3821:
3818:
3816:
3813:
3811:
3808:
3807:
3805:
3803:
3799:
3789:
3786:
3783:
3781:
3778:
3776:
3773:
3771:
3770:Mother of God
3768:
3766:
3763:
3761:
3758:
3756:
3753:
3751:
3748:
3746:
3743:
3742:
3740:
3738:
3734:
3728:
3725:
3723:
3720:
3716:
3713:
3712:
3711:
3708:
3706:
3703:
3701:
3698:
3696:
3693:
3691:
3688:
3687:
3685:
3683:
3679:
3673:
3670:
3668:
3667:
3663:
3661:
3658:
3656:
3655:People of God
3653:
3651:
3650:
3646:
3644:
3643:Infallibility
3641:
3637:
3634:
3632:
3629:
3628:
3627:
3624:
3622:
3619:
3617:
3614:
3612:
3611:
3607:
3606:
3604:
3602:
3598:
3592:
3589:
3585:
3584:
3580:
3578:
3575:
3573:
3570:
3569:
3567:
3565:
3562:
3560:
3557:
3555:
3552:
3550:
3547:
3545:
3542:
3540:
3537:
3535:
3532:
3530:
3527:
3525:
3522:
3520:
3519:Body and soul
3517:
3513:
3510:
3508:
3505:
3504:
3503:
3500:
3499:
3497:
3493:
3490:
3487:
3486:
3481:
3477:
3472:
3468:
3458:
3455:
3453:
3450:
3448:
3445:
3443:
3440:
3438:
3435:
3433:
3430:
3428:
3425:
3423:
3422:Enlightenment
3420:
3418:
3415:
3409:
3406:
3405:
3404:
3401:
3399:
3396:
3395:
3394:
3393:Protestantism
3391:
3390:
3388:
3386:
3382:
3376:
3373:
3371:
3370:Scholasticism
3368:
3366:
3363:
3361:
3358:
3356:
3355:Schism (1378)
3353:
3351:
3348:
3346:
3343:
3341:
3340:Schism (1054)
3338:
3336:
3333:
3331:
3328:
3326:
3323:
3322:
3320:
3318:
3314:
3308:
3305:
3303:
3300:
3298:
3295:
3291:
3288:
3286:
3283:
3282:
3281:
3278:
3276:
3273:
3271:
3268:
3267:
3265:
3263:
3259:
3251:
3248:
3247:
3246:
3243:
3239:
3236:
3235:
3234:
3231:
3227:
3224:
3222:
3219:
3218:
3217:
3214:
3210:
3207:
3205:
3202:
3200:
3197:
3195:
3192:
3191:
3190:
3187:
3186:
3184:
3182:
3178:
3175:
3172:
3168:
3164:
3159:
3155:
3149:
3146:
3144:
3141:
3139:
3136:
3134:
3131:
3130:
3127:
3123:
3116:
3111:
3109:
3104:
3102:
3097:
3096:
3093:
3081:
3080:
3075:
3071:
3069:
3068:
3059:
3058:
3055:
3042:
3039:
3036:
3033:
3032:
3030:
3027:
3024:
3021:
3018:
3015:
3012:
3009:
3006:
3003:
3000:
2997:
2994:
2991:
2990:
2988:
2982:
2975:
2972:
2969:
2966:
2961:
2958:
2955:
2952:
2949:
2946:
2945:
2943:
2940:
2937:
2934:
2931:
2930:
2928:
2924:High and Late
2922:
2915:
2912:
2909:
2908:
2904:
2901:
2898:
2895:
2892:
2889:
2886:
2881:
2878:
2877:
2875:
2872:
2871:
2869:
2867:
2861:
2858:
2856:
2852:
2846:
2843:
2841:
2838:
2836:
2833:
2831:
2828:
2826:
2823:
2821:
2818:
2816:
2813:
2811:
2808:
2806:
2803:
2801:
2798:
2796:
2793:
2791:
2788:
2786:
2783:
2781:
2778:
2776:
2773:
2771:
2768:
2766:
2763:
2761:
2758:
2756:
2753:
2751:
2748:
2746:
2743:
2741:
2740:Benedict XIII
2738:
2736:
2735:Innocent XIII
2733:
2731:
2728:
2726:
2723:
2721:
2718:
2716:
2713:
2711:
2708:
2706:
2703:
2701:
2700:Alexander VII
2698:
2696:
2693:
2691:
2688:
2686:
2683:
2681:
2678:
2676:
2673:
2672:
2670:
2666:
2660:
2657:
2655:
2652:
2650:
2647:
2645:
2642:
2640:
2637:
2635:
2632:
2630:
2627:
2625:
2622:
2620:
2617:
2615:
2612:
2610:
2607:
2605:
2602:
2600:
2597:
2595:
2592:
2590:
2587:
2585:
2582:
2580:
2577:
2575:
2572:
2570:
2569:Innocent VIII
2567:
2565:
2562:
2560:
2557:
2555:
2552:
2550:
2549:Callixtus III
2547:
2545:
2542:
2540:
2537:
2535:
2532:
2530:
2527:
2525:
2522:
2520:
2517:
2515:
2512:
2510:
2507:
2505:
2502:
2500:
2497:
2495:
2492:
2490:
2487:
2485:
2482:
2480:
2477:
2475:
2472:
2470:
2469:Boniface VIII
2467:
2465:
2462:
2460:
2457:
2455:
2452:
2450:
2447:
2445:
2442:
2440:
2437:
2435:
2432:
2430:
2427:
2425:
2422:
2420:
2417:
2415:
2412:
2410:
2407:
2405:
2402:
2400:
2397:
2395:
2392:
2390:
2387:
2386:
2384:
2380:
2374:
2371:
2369:
2368:Celestine III
2366:
2364:
2361:
2359:
2356:
2354:
2351:
2349:
2346:
2344:
2343:Alexander III
2341:
2339:
2336:
2334:
2333:Anastasius IV
2331:
2329:
2326:
2324:
2321:
2319:
2316:
2314:
2311:
2309:
2306:
2304:
2301:
2299:
2296:
2294:
2291:
2289:
2286:
2284:
2281:
2279:
2276:
2274:
2271:
2269:
2266:
2264:
2261:
2259:
2256:
2254:
2251:
2249:
2246:
2244:
2241:
2239:
2236:
2234:
2233:Sylvester III
2231:
2229:
2226:
2224:
2221:
2219:
2218:Benedict VIII
2216:
2214:
2211:
2209:
2206:
2204:
2201:
2199:
2196:
2194:
2191:
2189:
2186:
2184:
2181:
2179:
2176:
2174:
2171:
2169:
2166:
2164:
2161:
2159:
2156:
2154:
2151:
2149:
2146:
2144:
2141:
2139:
2136:
2134:
2131:
2129:
2126:
2124:
2121:
2119:
2116:
2114:
2111:
2109:
2106:
2104:
2101:
2099:
2096:
2094:
2091:
2089:
2086:
2084:
2081:
2079:
2076:
2074:
2071:
2069:
2066:
2064:
2061:
2059:
2056:
2054:
2051:
2049:
2046:
2044:
2041:
2039:
2036:
2034:
2031:
2029:
2026:
2024:
2021:
2019:
2016:
2014:
2011:
2009:
2006:
2004:
2001:
1999:
1996:
1994:
1991:
1989:
1986:
1985:
1983:
1979:
1973:
1970:
1968:
1965:
1963:
1960:
1958:
1955:
1953:
1950:
1948:
1945:
1943:
1940:
1938:
1935:
1933:
1930:
1928:
1925:
1923:
1920:
1918:
1915:
1913:
1910:
1908:
1905:
1903:
1900:
1898:
1895:
1893:
1890:
1888:
1885:
1883:
1880:
1878:
1875:
1873:
1870:
1868:
1865:
1863:
1860:
1858:
1855:
1853:
1850:
1848:
1845:
1843:
1840:
1838:
1835:
1833:
1830:
1828:
1825:
1823:
1820:
1818:
1815:
1813:
1810:
1808:
1805:
1803:
1800:
1798:
1795:
1793:
1790:
1788:
1785:
1783:
1780:
1778:
1775:
1773:
1770:
1768:
1765:
1763:
1760:
1758:
1755:
1753:
1750:
1748:
1745:
1743:
1742:Anastasius II
1740:
1738:
1735:
1733:
1730:
1728:
1725:
1723:
1720:
1718:
1715:
1713:
1710:
1708:
1705:
1703:
1700:
1698:
1695:
1693:
1690:
1689:
1687:
1683:
1677:
1674:
1672:
1669:
1667:
1664:
1662:
1659:
1657:
1654:
1652:
1649:
1647:
1644:
1642:
1639:
1637:
1634:
1632:
1629:
1627:
1624:
1622:
1619:
1617:
1614:
1612:
1609:
1607:
1604:
1602:
1599:
1597:
1594:
1592:
1589:
1587:
1584:
1582:
1579:
1577:
1574:
1572:
1569:
1567:
1564:
1562:
1559:
1557:
1554:
1552:
1549:
1547:
1544:
1542:
1539:
1537:
1534:
1532:
1529:
1527:
1524:
1522:
1519:
1517:
1514:
1512:
1509:
1507:
1504:
1502:
1499:
1497:
1494:
1492:
1489:
1487:
1484:
1483:
1481:
1477:
1471:
1468:
1464:
1461:
1460:
1459:
1458:Pope emeritus
1456:
1454:
1451:
1447:
1444:
1442:
1439:
1438:
1436:
1434:
1431:
1427:
1424:
1422:
1419:
1418:
1417:
1416:List of popes
1414:
1413:
1410:
1406:
1402:
1395:
1390:
1388:
1383:
1381:
1376:
1375:
1372:
1363:
1362:Benedict XIII
1354:
1353:
1346:
1340:
1337:
1333:
1326:
1321:
1317:
1312:
1311:
1307:
1290:
1283:
1281:
1277:
1264:
1258:
1255:
1252:
1247:
1244:
1239:
1233:
1230:
1218:
1214:
1208:
1205:
1192:
1186:
1183:
1178:
1177:
1171:
1163:
1160:
1157:, p. 28.
1156:
1155:Williams 1998
1151:
1148:
1144:
1139:
1136:
1124:
1120:
1114:
1111:
1099:
1093:
1090:
1083:
1079:
1078:List of popes
1076:
1074:
1073:
1069:
1067:
1064:
1063:
1059:
1057:
1055:
1051:
1047:
1043:
1039:
1034:
1030:
1029:kidney stones
1021:
1020:Lord Carteret
1014:
1009:
1007:
1003:
999:
990:
983:
981:
979:
975:
967:
965:
963:
959:
955:
947:
945:
943:
937:
929:
927:
925:
921:
917:
912:
910:
906:
901:
899:
895:
894:
890:
886:
882:
878:
874:
869:
863:
861:
859:
855:
851:
846:
840:
832:
827:
825:
823:
819:
814:
813:experiments.
812:
808:
804:
800:
796:
792:
788:
780:
778:
776:
772:
768:
764:
760:
756:
752:
748:
746:
742:
738:
734:
730:
726:
722:
718:
714:
710:
706:
702:
698:
694:
690:
685:
683:
679:
675:
671:
668:(1198–1216),
667:
663:
659:
651:
646:
644:
641:
636:
634:
630:
626:
622:
618:
614:
610:
606:
602:
593:
589:
585:
581:
578:Your Holiness
577:
573:
570:
567:
565:
561:
557:
552:
549:
539:
532:
528:
524:
520:
516:
512:
503:
499:
495:
491:
474:
470:
465:
462:
456:
452:
449:
443:
439:
435:
431:
426:
419:
416:
413:
410:
407:
404:
401:
398:
395:
392:
389:
386:
383:
380:
379:
377:
373:
370:
369:Benedict XIII
367:
363:
360:
357:
353:
349:
341:
334:
331:
327:
323:
318:
315:
311:
307:Innocent XIII
303:
298:
295:
287:
284:
265:
261:
258:
250:
244:
240:
236:
232:
228:
225:
222:
218:
214:
211:
208:
207:
201:
195:
193:
188:You can help
184:
175:
174:
165:
162:
154:
143:
140:
136:
133:
129:
126:
122:
119:
115:
112: –
111:
107:
106:Find sources:
100:
96:
90:
89:
84:This article
82:
78:
73:
72:
67:
65:
58:
57:
52:
51:
46:
41:
32:
31:
19:
6488:Christianity
6392:
6388:Pope Francis
6314:21st century
6263:Pope Paul VI
6240:
6228:
6181:20th century
6168:
6119:Pope Pius IX
6107:19th century
6083:Pope Pius VI
5950:
5822:Latin Empire
5792:Universities
5744:Pope Leo III
5611:Christianity
5596:state church
5588:Great Church
5389:Resurrection
5352:(30–325/476)
5349:Early Church
5334:Latin Church
5329:Papal States
5324:Vatican City
5132:Universities
4964:Third orders
4927:Associations
4917:Visitandines
4912:Trinitarians
4862:Mercedarians
4847:Hieronymites
4792:Camaldoleses
4777:Benedictines
4767:Augustinians
4727:
4720:
4713:
4694:Vatican News
4648:Distinctions
4454:Syro-Malabar
4339:Latin Church
4261:Grand master
4159:Metropolitan
4056:Vatican City
3951:Organisation
3830:Philosophers
3695:Confirmation
3672:In canon law
3666:Subsistit in
3664:
3660:Three states
3647:
3608:
3601:Ecclesiology
3583:Nova Vulgata
3581:
3539:Original sin
3534:Nicene Creed
3524:Divine grace
3483:
3365:Universities
3335:Papal States
3262:Great Church
3204:Resurrection
3181:Early Church
3077:
3065:
3035:World War II
3029:Vatican City
2905:
2876:(until 493)
2840:Benedict XVI
2835:John Paul II
2755:Clement XIII
2750:Benedict XIV
2734:
2725:Innocent XII
2659:Clement VIII
2634:Gregory XIII
2614:Marcellus II
2574:Alexander VI
2524:Innocent VII
2489:Benedict XII
2444:Nicholas III
2409:Alexander IV
2399:Celestine IV
2389:Honorius III
2373:Innocent III
2358:Gregory VIII
2318:Celestine II
2303:Callixtus II
2273:Alexander II
2198:Sylvester II
2178:Benedict VII
2138:Stephen VIII
2023:Benedict III
1877:Adeodatus II
1822:Boniface III
1676:Anastasius I
1350:
1324:
1315:
1293:. Retrieved
1267:. Retrieved
1257:
1246:
1232:
1220:. Retrieved
1216:
1207:
1195:. Retrieved
1185:
1174:
1162:
1150:
1143:Fiorani 1994
1138:
1126:. Retrieved
1122:
1113:
1101:. Retrieved
1092:
1070:
1026:
1011:
995:
971:
951:
942:consistories
939:
930:Consistories
913:
902:
891:
870:
867:
842:
815:
784:
749:
686:
655:
637:
629:Papal States
620:
600:
599:
575:Spoken style
569:His Holiness
545:
518:Coat of arms
506:(1724-03-07)
504:7 March 1724
494:Papal States
444:16 June 1695
441:Consecration
350:7 March 1724
347:Papacy ended
339:Papacy began
294:
279:
239:edit summary
230:
197:
189:
157:
148:
138:
131:
124:
117:
105:
93:Please help
88:verification
85:
61:
54:
48:
47:Please help
44:
6548:1724 deaths
6543:1655 births
6476:Catholicism
6394:Laudato si'
6189:Pope Pius X
6018:Philip Neri
5993:Pope Pius V
5968:Thomas More
5837:Inquisition
5739:Charlemagne
5699:Monasticism
5509:Persecution
5401:Holy Spirit
5384:Crucifixion
5263:First seven
5122:Health care
5108:Pax Christi
5060:Schoenstatt
5025:Sant'Egidio
4857:Legionaries
4837:Franciscans
4812:Cistercians
4807:Carthusians
4762:Annonciades
4621:Altarpieces
4514:West Syriac
4509:East Syriac
4489:Alexandrian
4113:Holy orders
4094:Swiss Guard
4034:Dicasteries
4029:Roman Curia
3927:Evangelists
3885:Holy Family
3820:Personalism
3810:Natural law
3788:Josephology
3722:Holy orders
3360:Inquisition
3317:Middle Ages
3307:Monasticism
3275:Constantine
3199:Crucifixion
3043:(1945–1991)
3037:(1939–1945)
3025:(1870–1929)
3019:(1775–1848)
3007:(1585–1689)
3001:(1534–1585)
2995:(1417–1534)
2976:(1378–1417)
2970:(1309–1378)
2962:, 1228–1304
2956:, 1262–1297
2950:, 1257–1281
2941:(1048–1257)
2926:Middle Ages
2866:Middle Ages
2830:John Paul I
2805:Benedict XV
2785:Gregory XVI
2760:Clement XIV
2745:Clement XII
2715:Innocent XI
2654:Innocent IX
2649:Gregory XIV
2599:Clement VII
2529:Gregory XII
2519:Boniface IX
2499:Innocent VI
2474:Benedict XI
2464:Celestine V
2459:Nicholas IV
2454:Honorius IV
2404:Innocent IV
2363:Clement III
2313:Innocent II
2308:Honorius II
2298:Gelasius II
2278:Gregory VII
2268:Nicholas II
2228:Benedict IX
2173:Benedict VI
2148:Agapetus II
2123:Stephen VII
2098:Sergius III
2088:Benedict IV
2078:Theodore II
2063:Boniface VI
1962:Stephen III
1942:Gregory III
1932:Constantine
1897:Benedict II
1832:Adeodatus I
1827:Boniface IV
1807:Pelagius II
1767:Boniface II
1707:Celestine I
1646:Sylvester I
1631:Marcellus I
1626:Marcellinus
1561:Callixtus I
1546:Eleutherius
1521:Telesphorus
1511:Alexander I
1433:Papal names
924:Muti Palace
856:, Cardinal
854:protodeacon
828:Pontificate
781:Cardinalate
771:Switzerland
725:Referendary
586:Holy Father
486:13 May 1655
457:7 June 1706
420:(1716–1717)
414:(1712–1719)
408:(1709–1712)
402:(1706–1721)
396:(1698–1706)
390:(1695–1698)
384:(1695–1706)
355:Predecessor
6522:Categories
6267:coronation
5973:Pope Leo X
5558:Tertullian
5488:Revelation
5463:Background
4877:Oratorians
4832:Dominicans
4802:Carmelites
4797:Camillians
4745:institutes
4558:Tridentine
4494:Antiochian
4414:Macedonian
4359:Belarusian
4249:Provincial
4164:Archbishop
4084:Roman Rota
4046:Properties
3971:By country
3967:Precedence
3932:Confessors
3912:Archangels
3902:Patriarchs
3802:Philosophy
3780:Veneration
3745:Assumption
3715:Last rites
3682:Sacraments
3626:Four marks
3437:Vatican II
3385:Modern era
3221:Succession
2986:Modern Era
2916:(974–1012)
2820:John XXIII
2730:Clement XI
2705:Clement IX
2695:Innocent X
2690:Urban VIII
2685:Gregory XV
2609:Julius III
2544:Nicholas V
2509:Gregory XI
2494:Clement VI
2429:Innocent V
2419:Clement IV
2394:Gregory IX
2348:Lucius III
2328:Eugene III
2293:Paschal II
2283:Victor III
2263:Stephen IX
2248:Damasus II
2243:Clement II
2238:Gregory VI
2213:Sergius IV
2208:John XVIII
2158:Benedict V
2143:Marinus II
2068:Stephen VI
2048:Adrian III
2028:Nicholas I
2013:Sergius II
2008:Gregory IV
1988:Stephen IV
1952:Stephen II
1937:Gregory II
1857:Theodore I
1842:Honorius I
1837:Boniface V
1802:Benedict I
1792:Pelagius I
1777:Agapetus I
1737:Gelasius I
1727:Simplicius
1712:Sixtus III
1702:Boniface I
1692:Innocent I
1556:Zephyrinus
1470:Pope-elect
1446:non-extant
1345:Clement XI
1316:The Papacy
1222:21 January
1197:5 February
1128:21 January
1103:21 January
1084:References
1002:last rites
893:Unigenitus
889:papal bull
721:priesthood
652:Early life
482:1655-05-13
461:Clement XI
433:Ordination
359:Clement XI
342:8 May 1721
194:in Italian
121:newspapers
50:improve it
6464:Biography
6283:Communism
6253:Ecumenism
5599:(380–451)
5591:(180–451)
5580:(313–476)
5502:(100–325)
5118:See also:
5070:Charities
4979:Discalced
4907:Trappists
4902:Theatines
4872:Olivetans
4817:Clarisses
4787:Blue nuns
4772:Basilians
4749:societies
4657:See also:
4543:Mozarabic
4533:Ambrosian
4519:Malankara
4504:Byzantine
4464:Ukrainian
4439:Ruthenian
4404:Hungarian
4389:Ethiopian
4364:Bulgarian
4331:sui iuris
4315:Postulant
4224:Religious
4179:Auxiliary
4174:Coadjutor
4144:Patriarch
4012:Cardinals
3959:Canon law
3955:Hierarchy
3937:Disciples
3860:Relations
3848:Evolution
3839:See also:
3784:See also:
3737:Mariology
3727:Matrimony
3700:Eucharist
3621:Ecumenism
3549:Salvation
3485:Catechism
3480:Tradition
3442:Communism
3290:Chalcedon
2910:(904–964)
2902:(756–857)
2896:(537–752)
2890:(493–537)
2882:(312–337)
2780:Pius VIII
2710:Clement X
2644:Urban VII
2594:Adrian VI
2584:Julius II
2564:Sixtus IV
2539:Eugene IV
2484:John XXII
2479:Clement V
2449:Martin IV
2424:Gregory X
2353:Urban III
2338:Adrian IV
2323:Lucius II
2258:Victor II
2203:John XVII
2193:Gregory V
2168:John XIII
2053:Stephen V
2043:Marinus I
2038:John VIII
2033:Adrian II
2003:Valentine
1998:Eugene II
1993:Paschal I
1927:Sisinnius
1912:Sergius I
1847:Severinus
1812:Gregory I
1782:Silverius
1752:Hormisdas
1747:Symmachus
1732:Felix III
1666:Damasus I
1641:Miltiades
1616:Eutychian
1606:Dionysius
1601:Sixtus II
1596:Stephen I
1586:Cornelius
1506:Evaristus
1501:Clement I
1496:Anacletus
1426:canonised
1421:graphical
1042:purgative
898:Jansenism
896:by which
809:'s early
741:Marittima
713:canon law
709:doctorate
647:Biography
365:Successor
257:talk page
56:talk page
6293:HIV/AIDS
5787:Crusades
5541:Irenaeus
5534:Ignatius
5529:Polycarp
5379:Ministry
5367:(30–100)
5241:Timeline
5162:Category
5055:Opus Dei
5040:Scouting
5030:Focolare
4897:Servites
4882:Piarists
4827:Crosiers
4563:Anglican
4499:Armenian
4429:Romanian
4419:Maronite
4394:Georgian
4384:Eritrean
4369:Chaldean
4354:Armenian
4349:Albanian
4230:Superior
4189:Emeritus
4169:Diocesan
4022:Advisers
3981:Holy See
3907:Prophets
3865:Politics
3636:Catholic
3616:Councils
3471:Theology
3350:Crusades
3285:Nicaea I
3216:Apostles
3194:Ministry
3163:Timeline
3143:Glossary
3067:Category
3041:Cold War
2815:Pius XII
2795:Leo XIII
2770:Pius VII
2639:Sixtus V
2604:Paul III
2579:Pius III
2534:Martin V
2514:Urban VI
2439:John XXI
2434:Adrian V
2414:Urban IV
2288:Urban II
2223:John XIX
2183:John XIV
2163:Leo VIII
2153:John XII
2058:Formosus
1967:Adrian I
1922:John VII
1872:Vitalian
1867:Eugene I
1862:Martin I
1817:Sabinian
1797:John III
1787:Vigilius
1762:Felix IV
1722:Hilarius
1671:Siricius
1661:Liberius
1656:Julius I
1636:Eusebius
1591:Lucius I
1551:Victor I
1536:Anicetus
1516:Sixtus I
1453:Antipope
1060:See also
1046:Viaticum
1033:lethargy
1016:—
811:aerostat
775:Portugal
769:to both
737:Campagna
717:ordained
640:nepotism
446:by
233:provide
151:May 2014
6500:History
6450:Portals
6258:Judaism
5658:Vulgate
5468:Gospels
5443:Stephen
5360:Origins
5280:Vulgate
5216:General
5206:of the
5204:History
5127:Schools
5083:Caritas
4991:Secular
4957:Workers
4852:Jesuits
4638:Museums
4633:Library
4611:Writers
4606:Artists
4586:Culture
4553:Paul VI
4434:Russian
4424:Melkite
4266:Brother
4244:General
4184:Titular
4154:Primate
4132:Eparchy
4122:Diocese
4069:Outline
4008:College
3998:Francis
3942:Virgins
3917:Martyrs
3843:Science
3750:History
3705:Penance
3690:Baptism
3591:Worship
3564:Vulgate
3512:Kingdom
3507:Trinity
3495:General
3250:Primacy
3158:History
3138:Outline
2960:Perugia
2954:Orvieto
2948:Viterbo
2845:Francis
2825:Paul VI
2810:Pius XI
2790:Pius IX
2775:Leo XII
2765:Pius VI
2624:Pius IV
2619:Paul IV
2559:Paul II
2554:Pius II
2504:Urban V
2188:John XV
2133:Leo VII
2128:John XI
2083:John IX
2073:Romanus
1972:Leo III
1947:Zachary
1917:John VI
1852:John IV
1772:John II
1697:Zosimus
1611:Felix I
1576:Anterus
1571:Pontian
1566:Urban I
1526:Hyginus
1403:of the
1308:Sources
1295:7 March
1269:7 March
1050:codicil
877:Jesuits
864:Actions
803:Jesuits
797:to the
745:Viterbo
727:of the
719:to the
699:at the
693:Jesuits
660:, near
613:Italian
436:c. 1690
255:to the
237:in the
196:.
135:scholar
6224:Nazism
6046:to the
5653:Jerome
5563:Origen
5246:Papacy
5005:Fimcap
4947:Marian
4867:Minims
4599:Marian
4449:Syriac
4444:Slovak
4374:Coptic
4310:Oblate
4305:Master
4300:Novice
4295:Hermit
4283:Sister
4239:Abbess
4206:Deacon
4201:Priest
4196:Parish
4139:Bishop
4109:Polity
3895:Joseph
3877:Saints
3544:Saints
3432:Nazism
2800:Pius X
2680:Paul V
2675:Leo XI
2629:Pius V
2253:Leo IX
2118:Leo VI
2113:John X
2018:Leo IV
1957:Paul I
1902:John V
1892:Leo II
1887:Agatho
1757:John I
1581:Fabian
1531:Pius I
1441:extant
1437:Tombs
1291:. CSUN
998:hernia
885:French
795:nuncio
767:nuncio
759:Tarsus
733:Ascoli
689:Ancona
678:counts
428:Orders
329:Church
137:
130:
123:
116:
108:
6568:Popes
6512:Italy
6326:Islam
5594:Roman
5553:Canon
5426:Peter
5374:Jesus
5103:CIDSE
4952:Youth
4676:Media
4643:Music
4568:Zaire
4548:Roman
4538:Braga
4528:Latin
4399:Greek
4271:Friar
4235:Abbot
4149:Major
4064:Index
3963:Laity
3529:Dogma
3476:Bible
3452:Islam
3408:Trent
3189:Jesus
3171:Legal
3133:Index
2589:Leo X
2108:Lando
2093:Leo V
1907:Conon
1882:Donus
1717:Leo I
1621:Caius
1541:Soter
1491:Linus
1486:Peter
1401:Popes
976:as a
920:Siena
881:China
818:Osimo
605:Latin
217:DeepL
142:JSTOR
128:books
6376:2023
6371:2019
6366:2016
6361:2013
6356:2011
6351:2008
6346:2005
6341:2002
6336:2000
6303:1995
5473:Acts
5436:Paul
5431:John
5406:Mary
4628:Folk
4276:Monk
4017:List
3995:Pope
3890:Mary
1651:Mark
1352:Pope
1297:2022
1271:2022
1224:2024
1199:2015
1130:2024
1105:2024
871:The
773:and
739:and
697:Rome
662:Rome
658:Poli
633:pope
594:None
511:Rome
501:Died
490:Poli
472:Born
302:Pope
231:must
229:You
210:View
114:news
5362:and
5312:Art
4942:Lay
4594:Art
4288:Nun
4010:of
3502:God
757:of
711:in
695:in
459:by
219:or
97:by
6524::
4747:,
4237:,
1279:^
1215:.
1173:.
1121:.
1008:.
980:.
926:.
911:.
860:.
777:.
684:.
615::
611:;
607::
492:,
59:.
6452::
6269:)
6265:(
5196:e
5189:t
5182:v
4742:,
4226::
4115:)
4111:(
3988:)
3984:(
3114:e
3107:t
3100:v
1393:e
1386:t
1379:v
1299:.
1273:.
1240:.
1226:.
1201:.
1132:.
1107:.
603:(
484:)
480:(
286:)
280:(
266:.
259:.
164:)
158:(
153:)
149:(
139:·
132:·
125:·
118:·
91:.
66:)
62:(
20:)
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