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An
Integrated circuit (IC) as an example application in the field of microelectronics. The chip housing is opened to allow a view of the actual circuit. The golden connecting cables, which form the electrical wiring between the IC and the housing contacts, can be seen on the
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commonly contain resistors and capacitors as well. Inductors are used in some high frequency analog circuits, but tend to occupy larger chip area due to their lower reactance at low frequencies.
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As techniques have improved, the scale of microelectronic components has continued to decrease. At smaller scales, the relative impact of intrinsic circuit properties such as
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are also often used in microelectronics because of the unusually small size of the components, leads and pads. This technique requires specialized equipment and is expensive.
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63:) of very small electronic designs and components. Usually, but not always, this means micrometre-scale or smaller. These devices are typically made from
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materials. Many components of a normal electronic design are available in a microelectronic equivalent. These include
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can all be found in microelectronic devices. Unique wiring techniques such as
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36:"Microminiaturisation" redirects here. For the art form, see
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128:Today, microelectronics design is largely aided by
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244:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
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212:Shamieh, Cathleen (2015-07-27).
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30:For the American company, see
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216:(3rd ed.). Hoboken, NJ.
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130:Electronic Design Automation
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431:Digital micromirror device
180:Veendrick, H.J.M. (2011).
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565:Shallow trench isolation
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32:Micro Electronics, Inc.
27:Subfield of electronics
509:Surface micromachining
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269:. Retrieved
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615:Electronics
529:Lithography
69:transistors
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524:Deposition
482:Micropower
403:Comb drive
355:Cantilever
271:2024-02-20
173:References
132:software.
93:conductors
89:insulators
73:capacitors
590:Smart cut
495:Processes
395:Actuators
240:cite book
232:919482442
81:resistors
77:inductors
609:Category
575:Lift-off
553:Specific
423:Switches
136:See also
112:Gyrators
102:Digital
534:Etching
502:General
377:Sensors
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265:IEEE
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
