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In June 1977, Todd's remains were desecrated by graverobbers. The thieves broke into his casket looking for a $ 100,000 diamond ring, which, according to rumor, Taylor had placed on Todd's finger before his burial. The bag containing Todd's remains was found under a tree near his burial plot. The bag
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Todd began his career in the construction business, where he made, and subsequently lost, a fortune. He opened the
College of Bricklaying of America, buying the materials on credit to teach bricklaying. The school was forced to close when the Bricklayers' Union did not view the college as an accepted
275:
immigrants. His year of birth has been reported as 1907, 1908, 1909, and 1911, but 1907 is generally accepted. He was one of nine children in a poor family, the youngest son, and his siblings nicknamed him "Tod" (pronounced "Toat" in German) to mimic his difficulty pronouncing the word "coat". It was
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in
Chicago, Todd produced an attraction called the "Flame Dance". In this number, gas jets were designed to burn part of a dancer's costume, leaving her naked in appearance. The act attracted enough attention to bring an offer from the Casino de Paree nightclub in New York City. Todd got his first
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between India and China. Todd paid for the installation of two extra fuel tanks in his leased
Lodestar aircraft; this made it weigh more than its official rating when all the tanks were full. Verner had flown the plane overloaded like this before without incident, including piloting Todd on trips
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There was a closed coffin, but I knew it was more for show than anything else. The plane had exploded on impact, and whatever remains were found couldn't be identified... The only items recovered from the wreckage were Mike's wedding ring and a pair of platinum cuff links I'd given him.
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at an altitude too high for only one engine working under the heavy load. The plane went out of control and crashed, killing all four on board. Five days before the crash, Todd flew on this plane to
Albuquerque, 78 miles (126 km) east of the crash site, to promote a screening of
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in downtown
Chicago. The Selwyn was renamed Michael Todd's Cinestage and converted into a showcase for Todd-AO productions, while the Harris was renamed the Michael Todd Theatre and operated as a conventional cinema. The facades of both theaters survive as part of the
790:, but Taylor refused, saying he would not want cremation. Todd's mother, aged 89 and a sanitarium patient at the time of her son's death, was not told of the accident as it was felt that the shock would be detrimental to her fragile health. Todd was buried in
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was his third wife. Todd was the third of Taylor's seven husbands, and the only one Taylor did not divorce. He died in a private plane accident a year after they married. He was the driving force behind the development of the eponymous
395:, opened on Broadway March 23, 1939. The subsequent success of Todd's production, at the expense of the Chicago production, contributed to the financial crisis and ultimate demise of the Federal Theatre Project unit in Chicago.
771:"Showman of the Year" award. Taylor wanted to go with him, but stayed home with a cold after Todd overruled her pleas to come along. Just hours before the crash, Todd described the plane as safe as he phoned friends, including
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410:, with a proposal to bring the Broadway show to the Fair. Whalen, eager to have the show at the fair, covered Todd's Broadway early closing costs. Rose, who had an exclusivity clause in his fair contract, met Todd at
585:, which debuted in cinemas on October 17, 1956. Costing $ 6 million to produce (equivalent to approximately $ 67,241,126), the movie had grossed $ 33 million at the box office by the time of his death. In 1957,
579:(1955). (Ironically, the producer had famously dismissed the stage musical during tryouts a decade earlier, quipping “No jokes, no legs, no chance.”) Todd soon produced the film for which he is best remembered,
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and casket had been sealed in
Albuquerque after Todd's remains were identified following the 1958 crash. Todd's remains were again identified by dental records and reburied in a secret location.
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414:, where Rose learned his contract covered new forms of entertainment only. To avoid any head-to-head competition, Rose quickly agreed to promote Todd's production along with his own.
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player for the flight: "Ah, c'mon," he said. "It's a good, safe plane. I wouldn't let it crash. I'm taking along a picture of
Elizabeth, and I wouldn't let anything happen to her."
2006:
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655:, was born. The death of his father in 1931 was a turning point for Todd; he decided to change his name to Mike Todd on the day of his father's death. Bertha died of a
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during the transition from silent pictures to sound. The company he owned with his brother went bankrupt when its financial backing failed in the early days of the
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755:, pilot Bill Verner, and co-pilot Tom Barclay, a replacement for the plane's regular co-pilot. Verner was a veteran military pilot who had flown heavily loaded
1538:
How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a
Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States: Addenda et Corrigenda
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was reportedly "intrigued" by the idea, it was ultimately dismissed as impractical. The game was finally cancelled due to wartime travel restrictions.
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Before its release, Todd left the
Cinerama Company to develop a widescreen process which would eliminate some of Cinerama's flaws. The result was the
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for a damaged tendon in her finger. Todd and his wife were separated at the time of her death; less than a week before, he had filed for divorce.
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681:, with whom he had a tempestuous relationship. The couple exchanged vows on February 2, 1957, in Mexico, in a ceremony performed by the mayor of
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1927. He had been interested in
Freshman since his mid-teens, but needed to develop confidence before asking her out. In 1929, the couple's son,
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film process created by Waller that used three film projectors to create a giant composite image on a curved screen. The first Cinerama feature,
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1960:"Civil Aeronautics Board Aircraft Accident Report: Lockheed Lodestar, N 300E, near Grants, New Mexico, March 22, 1958. File No. 2-0038"
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How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States
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process, designed by the American Optical Company. The process was first used commercially for the successful film adaptation of
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Todd dropped out of high school, and worked as a shoe salesperson and store window decorator. One of his first jobs was as a
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His son, Mike Jr., wanted his father's body to be cremated after identification through dental records and brought to
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685:. It was the third marriage for both the 24-year-old bride and her 49-year-old groom. Mario Moreno, better known as
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His first flirtation with the film industry was when he served as a contractor to Hollywood studios, soundproofing
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Todd ultimately produced 17 Broadway shows during his career, including the immensely successful burlesque revue
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with an all-African-American cast conceived by Harry Minturn, Todd decided to do his own version on Broadway,
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236:; June 22, 1907 – March 22, 1958) was an American theater and film producer, celebrated for his 1956
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as a type of "security guard" to stop visitors from bringing in food that was not on the patient's diet.
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over the Atlantic and around Europe. The tanks had been filled to capacity before the fatal flight.
674:. They divorced on June 8, 1950, after Blondell filed for divorce on the grounds of mental cruelty.
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463:. His greatest successes were in musical comedy revues, typically featuring actresses in
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place of study. Todd and his brother, Frank, next opened their own construction company.
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neighborhood in the 1940s that provided dinner with live presentations and music.
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CBS paid Mike Todd for the rights to cover the first anniversary celebration at
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293:. As Mike Todd, he produced a jazz version of the musical on Broadway in 1939.
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In addition to Todd, those who died in the crash were screenwriter and author
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on February 10, 1958, about six weeks prior to Todd's fatal plane crash.
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are seen here at home in a film clip which was used for the special.
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with the engagement and was determined to find a way to work there.
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ended. Todd was expelled in the sixth grade for running a game of
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Accident description for March 22, 1958 Mike Todd fatal crash
1259:"The Nine Lives of Michael Todd: A Hustler, He Never Looked Back"
616:, was considered to be loosely based on Todd's life and career.
508:, complete with floating gondolas at the then-newly constructed
398:
Todd's Broadway success gave him the nerve to challenge showman
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inside the school. In high school, he produced the school play,
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Victims of aviation accidents or incidents in the United States
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2635:
997:
How to Be a Movie Star: Elizabeth Taylor in Hollywood 1941–1981
425:
The production was replete with a cast of 500 and fireworks.
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1287:"the Nine Lives of Michael Todd: Meets Billy Rose Head On"
1202:. New York: Cambridge University Press. pp. 325–326.
717:, suffered engine failure while being flown overloaded in
2402:"The Theater: New Musical in Manhattan November 22, 1948"
1088:
All About Elizabeth: Elizabeth Taylor, Public and Private
639:
Todd with daughter Liza and wife Elizabeth Taylor, 1957
2082:. Lexington, North Carolina. March 22, 1958. p. 1
1869:"Liz Taylor Weds Mike Todd As Eddie, Debbie, Stand By"
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complex, although the interiors have been demolished.
798:, who considered himself Todd's best friend, wrote:
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532:as a television special in 1957. Todd and his wife
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4117:Victims of aviation accidents or incidents in 1958
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2015:. Associated Press. March 23, 1958. Archived from
1932:
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1224:"The Theatre: New Play in Manhattan: Apr. 3, 1939"
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512:in Long Island, New York. It ran for two seasons.
1194:Hatch, James V.; Hill, Errol G. (July 27, 2003).
556:. The company was created to exploit Cinerama, a
279:The family moved to Chicago, arriving on the day
4112:Producers who won the Best Picture Academy Award
2322:"Mike Todd reburial in an undisclosed location"
1905:. Associated Press. February 3, 1957. p. 4
1342:"Michael Todd Producer, Theatre Owner/Operator"
2449:City of Light : The Story of Fiber Optics
2284:"Body of film producer snatched from cemetery"
2256:Fisher, Eddie; Fisher, David (July 15, 2000).
907:
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767:Todd was on his way to New York to accept the
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1687:"Analysis Ordered of Body of Producer's Wife"
8:
1954:
1952:
2292:. United Press International. June 27, 1977
2237:"Brother Stirs Fuss at Rites for Mike Todd"
2162:"Liz Taylor Leaves For Mike Todd's Funeral"
1456:"The Amazing Optical Adventures of Todd-AO"
1170:Stripping Gypsy: The Life of Gypsy Rose Lee
643:At age 19, Todd married Bertha Freshman in
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2640:
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1718:"Lung Blamed for Death of Producer's Wife"
1196:"The Great Depression and Federal Theatre"
1024:
1022:
724:Michael Todd's Around the World in 80 Days
582:Michael Todd's Around the World in 80 Days
38:
27:
3652:The Wonderful World of the Brothers Grimm
2316:
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2110:. United Press. March 23, 1958. p. 1
1595:"N.Y. Times Eulogizes Todd's Showmanship"
1085:Latham, Caroline; Sakol, Jeannie (1991).
677:Todd's third marriage was to the actress
19:For other people with the same name, see
4082:American people of Polish-Jewish descent
1981:"Producer Mike Todd Dies In Plane Crash"
1975:
1973:
1504:"Hollywood Comes to American Optical Co"
1502:Gunther, Roy C. Jr. (October 14, 1985).
1173:. Oxford University Press. p. 106.
1140:"Michael Todd Agrees to Bankruptcy Move"
697:On March 22, 1958, Todd's private plane
659:(collapsed lung) on August 12, 1946, in
482:1945 Major League Baseball All-Star Game
4092:American theatre managers and producers
2470:Elizabeth: The Life of Elizabeth Taylor
2127:
2125:
1712:
1710:
1574:"Consumer Price Index (estimate) 1800–"
881:
498:In 1952, Todd made a production of the
449:written by Gypsy Rose Lee and starring
341:Todd owned a Theatre Cafe in Chicago's
149: 1927; died 1946)
1626:Woolfolk, William (February 8, 1962).
959:
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670:On July 5, 1947, Todd married actress
516:Widescreen cinema and film productions
1897:"Liz Taylor, Mike Todd Wed In Mexico"
1572:Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis.
1200:A History of African American Theatre
1001:. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. p.
993:Mann, William J. (October 21, 2009).
612:novel from the early 1960s, entitled
480:Todd floated the idea of holding the
276:from this that his name was derived.
7:
4102:Golden Globe Award-winning producers
4067:20th-century American businesspeople
2074:"Mike Todd is Victim of Plane Crash"
2007:"Famous Mike Todd Perishes in Crash"
1744:"Obituary Todd, Bertha nee Freshman"
1375:. New York: Routledge. p. 256.
1033:Motion Pictures: Making Cinema Magic
2408:. November 22, 1948. Archived from
2350:"Bag of Bones Identified as Todd's"
751:, who was writing Todd's biography
2133:"Todd Grave is Robbed in Illinois"
1167:Frankel, Noralee (March 3, 2011).
566:, was released in September 1952.
16:American film producer (1907–1958)
14:
1931:. August 19, 1957. Archived from
4097:Burials in Forest Park, Illinois
2303:
2058:
1877:. February 2, 1957. p. A-10
1763:
1116:. Classic Images. Archived from
175:
4107:Businesspeople from Minneapolis
4072:Accidental deaths in New Mexico
3714:It's a Mad, Mad, Mad, Mad World
2376:"Theft of Todd's body baffling"
2235:Bacon, James (March 26, 1958).
2160:Bacon, James (March 24, 1958).
1396:Cohn, Art (November 25, 1958).
1284:Cohn, Art (November 12, 1958).
1257:Cohn, Art (November 10, 1958).
1232:. April 3, 1939. Archived from
964:Cohn, Art (November 19, 1958).
915:. Grand Central Publishing. p.
911:Taraborrelli, J. Randy (2006).
596:In the 1950s Todd acquired the
471:(which also starred Clark) and
385:, despite protests by the FTP.
197:
171:
146:
4001:Cinerama Releasing Corporation
2663:Academy Award for Best Picture
2580:Academy Award for Best Picture
2463:The Nine Lives of Michael Todd
2102:"3 Refused Ride in Todd Plane"
2039:"Showman Was Headed for Award"
1807:"Joan Blondell Weds Mike Todd"
1429:. July 2, 1951. Archived from
1372:Operetta: A Theatrical History
753:The Nine Lives of Michael Todd
663:, while undergoing surgery at
628:Todd with Elizabeth Taylor in
351:Century of Progress Exposition
271:), and Sophia Hellerman, both
244:Academy Award for Best Picture
1:
4127:Film producers from Minnesota
4087:American television producers
3502:Daniel Kwan, Daniel Scheinert
2465:. Hutchinson of London, 1959.
1752:. August 15, 1946. p. 34
1724:. August 22, 1946. p. 15
1667:. August 13, 1946. p. 14
1423:"Cinema: The Third Dimension"
1029:DeAngelis, Gina, ed. (2003).
824:Selected Broadway productions
779:, in an attempt to recruit a
550:Capital Cities Communications
21:Michael Todd (disambiguation)
3745:The Greatest Story Ever Told
3693:Cinerama's Russian Adventure
3496:, Patrick Wachsberger (2021)
2623:The Bridge on the River Kwai
2382:. June 28, 1977. p. A-4
2356:. June 30, 1977. p. 2-A
2214:"Jewish Waldheim Cemeteries"
1925:"Milestones-August 19, 1957"
1695:. August 13, 1946. p. 3
1566:American Antiquarian Society
1546:American Antiquarian Society
1454:Hecht, Jeff (October 1996).
1296:. Sioux Falls, SD. p. 3
1037:. Oliver Press. p. 93.
2606:Around the World in 80 Days
2553:Husband of Elizabeth Taylor
2300:– via Newspapers.com.
2055:– via Newspapers.com.
2047:. March 23, 1958. p. 7
1987:. March 23, 1958. p. 2
1787:. August 8, 1946. p. 9
1760:– via Newspapers.com.
1603:. March 26, 1958. p. 7
1315:Doll, Bill (July 6, 1953).
713:. The plane, a twin-engine
587:Around the World in 80 Days
530:Around the World in 80 Days
453:, and a 1945 production of
239:Around the World in 80 Days
4143:
3610:Seven Wonders of the World
3475:Mollye Asher, Dan Janvey,
2503:Internet Broadway Database
2330:. June 30, 1977. p. 6
2262:. Macmillan. p. 157.
2141:. June 28, 1977. p. 4
1819:. July 5, 1947. p. 13
1692:Spartanburg Herald-Journal
1346:Internet Broadway Database
1114:"Mike Todd, Jr. Interview"
1064:Internet Broadway Database
598:Harris and Selwyn Theaters
540:In 1950, Mike Todd formed
488:. Although baseball's new
408:1939 New York World's Fair
18:
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2534:
2436:Dictionary of First Names
1849:. June 9, 1950. p. 6
1659:"Cut Finger Proves Fatal"
1461:Optics and Photonics News
840:(Musical, Operetta, 1939)
393:Bill "Bojangles" Robinson
267:, to Chaim Goldbogen (an
37:
1839:"Joan Blondell Divorced"
1148:. May 1980. p. 31.
1091:. Penguin. p. 299.
661:Santa Monica, California
255:widescreen film format.
2517:Aviation Safety Network
2354:Sarasota Herald-Tribune
2327:Ellensburg Daily Record
2107:Sarasota Herald-Tribune
1985:Sarasota Herald-Tribune
1964:Civil Aeronautics Board
1843:Spokane Daily Chronicle
1784:Spokane Daily Chronicle
1482:10.1364/OPN.7.10.000034
1398:"Mike Todds' last Coup"
872:(Musical, Comedy, 1948)
864:(Musical, Comedy, 1945)
848:(Musical, Comedy, 1943)
788:Albuquerque, New Mexico
705:, during a flight from
474:Michael Todd's Peepshow
371:, an adaptation of the
363:Federal Theatre Project
4036:Waller Gunnery Trainer
3879:To the Moon and Beyond
3833:Krakatoa, East of Java
2602:Oscar-Winning Producer
2556:(by order of marriage)
1815:. St. Petersburg, FL.
856:(Musical, Comedy,1944)
845:Something for the Boys
817:
810:
744:
640:
632:
537:
426:
421:First act finale from
346:
302:Michael Reese Hospital
265:Minneapolis, Minnesota
234:Avrom Hirsch Goldbogen
72:Minneapolis, Minnesota
58:Avrom Hirsch Goldbogen
3811:2001: A Space Odyssey
3735:Mediterranean Holiday
3388:James W. Skotchdopole
3380:Alejandro G. Iñárritu
3276:Ethan Coen, Joel Coen
2472:. Grove Press, 2001.
2259:Been There, Done That
2191:"Gravesite-Mike Todd"
2012:Abilene Reporter-News
1874:Youngstown Vindicator
1112:Frumkes, Roy (1995).
812:
804:
792:Forest Park, Illinois
757:Curtiss C-46 Commando
732:
638:
627:
589:won the Best Picture
544:with the broadcaster
526:Madison Square Garden
523:
420:
349:During the 1933–1934
340:
333:Theatrical impresario
104:Forest Park, Illinois
102:Beth Aaron Cemetery,
3938:Indian Hills Theater
3756:The Hallelujah Trail
3684:The Best of Cinerama
3674:How the West Was Won
3631:South Seas Adventure
2969:Richard Attenborough
2935:, John Peverall and
2870:Francis Ford Coppola
2242:The Gettysburg Times
2167:Ludington Daily News
1509:The Southbridge News
1435:on November 23, 2010
1238:on December 14, 2008
1120:on February 16, 2013
966:"His Name In Lights"
769:New York Friars Club
735:Trans World Airlines
645:Crown Point, Indiana
373:Gilbert and Sullivan
174: 1947;
4026:Ultra Panavision 70
4021:Super Panavision 70
3917:Pictureville Cinema
3767:Battle of the Bulge
3621:Search for Paradise
3492:Fabrice Gianfermi,
2612:Year awarded: 1957
2468:Walker, Alexander.
2414:on February 1, 2011
2380:Beaver County Times
2289:The Berkshire Eagle
2138:Schenectady Gazette
2044:Waco Tribune-Herald
1937:on November 1, 2011
1812:Evening Independent
1628:"My Name Is Morgan"
1474:1996OptPN...7...34H
1402:Beaver Valley Times
1317:"Press release for
1263:Beaver Valley Times
971:Beaver Valley Times
832:(Play, Farce, 1937)
707:Burbank, California
665:St. John's Hospital
552:) and the inventor
510:Jones Beach Theatre
484:in newly liberated
406:, president of the
46:Jones Beach Theater
3995:Cinerama Adventure
3800:Custer of the West
3494:Philippe Rousselet
3456:Charles B. Wessler
3436:Guillermo del Toro
2019:on October 9, 2018
1779:"Sues For Divorce"
937:Cohn (1959), p. 24
928:Cohn (1959), p. 15
861:Up in Central Park
811:
759:cargo planes over
745:
703:Grants, New Mexico
641:
633:
538:
427:
365:'s Chicago run of
347:
91:Grants, New Mexico
4077:Age controversies
4044:
4043:
3946:
3945:
3891:
3890:
3822:Ice Station Zebra
3532:
3531:
3522:Christopher Nolan
3477:Frances McDormand
3228:Barrie M. Osborne
3029:Richard D. Zanuck
2953:Ronald L. Schwary
2874:Gray Frederickson
2630:
2629:
2615:Succeeded by
2573:
2572:
2564:Succeeded by
1966:. April 17, 1959.
1648:Cohn (1959) p. 24
1369:(June 1, 2004) .
1367:Traubner, Richard
1319:A Night in Venice
773:Joseph Mankiewicz
715:Lockheed Lodestar
614:My Name Is Morgan
505:A Night in Venice
500:Johann Strauss II
423:A Night in Venice
361:After seeing the
323:production stages
263:Todd was born in
227:
226:
118:Years active
4134:
3963:Hazard E. Reeves
3958:Merian C. Cooper
3922:Seattle Cinerama
3902:
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3839:
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3689:
3680:
3669:
3663:Holiday in Spain
3658:
3647:
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3616:
3605:
3599:Cinerama Holiday
3594:
3588:This Is Cinerama
3577:
3559:
3552:
3545:
3536:
3525:
3509:
3497:
3488:
3471:
3459:
3446:, Brian Currie,
3439:
3427:
3411:
3396:Blye Pagon Faust
3391:
3375:
3351:
3335:
3327:
3311:
3304:Nicolas Chartier
3291:
3288:Christian Colson
3283:
3271:
3263:
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3219:
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3188:
3172:
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3153:Harvey Weinstein
3136:
3124:
3116:
3100:
3084:
3081:Steven Spielberg
3068:
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3025:Lili Fini Zanuck
3020:
3012:
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2996:
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2945:Stanley R. Jaffe
2940:
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2921:Charles H. Joffe
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2686:Cecil B. DeMille
2681:
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2609:
2586:Preceded by
2575:
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2557:
2543:Preceded by
2537:Elizabeth Taylor
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1664:Pittsburgh Press
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1630:. Kirkus Reviews
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897:Encyclopedia.com
889:
719:icing conditions
679:Elizabeth Taylor
610:William Woolfolk
563:This is Cinerama
534:Elizabeth Taylor
446:The Naked Genius
368:The Swing Mikado
327:Great Depression
248:Elizabeth Taylor
201:
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189:Elizabeth Taylor
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3855:The Great Waltz
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3452:Nick Vallelonga
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3360:Anthony Katagas
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3332:Thomas Langmann
3330:
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3296:Kathryn Bigelow
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3248:Albert S. Ruddy
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3216:Martin Richards
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3141:Donna Gigliotti
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3077:Gerald R. Molen
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2977:James L. Brooks
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2909:Robert Chartoff
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2886:Michael Douglas
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2846:Albert S. Ruddy
2844:
2838:Philip D'Antoni
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869:As the Girls Go
853:Mexican Hayride
826:
711:Tulsa, Oklahoma
695:
649:Valentine's Day
622:
603:Goodman Theatre
518:
469:As the Girls Go
432:Star and Garter
402:. Todd visited
335:
315:
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242:, which won an
204:
203:
200: 1957)
195:
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178: 1950)
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3448:Peter Farrelly
3440:
3428:
3424:Adele Romanski
3420:Jeremy Kleiner
3412:
3404:Nicole Rocklin
3392:
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3364:Jeremy Kleiner
3352:
3344:George Clooney
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3260:Cathy Schulman
3252:
3240:Clint Eastwood
3236:
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3177:David Franzoni
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3085:
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3065:Clint Eastwood
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2993:Sydney Pollack
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2933:Michael Deeley
2929:Michael Cimino
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2822:Jerome Hellman
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2806:Walter Mirisch
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2484:External links
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2018:
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830:Call Me Ziggy
828:
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807:Frank Sinatra
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701:crashed near
700:
692:
690:
688:
684:
680:
675:
673:
672:Joan Blondell
668:
666:
662:
658:
654:
653:Mike Todd Jr.
650:
646:
637:
631:
626:
620:Personal life
619:
617:
615:
611:
606:
604:
599:
594:
592:
591:Academy Award
588:
584:
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548:(who founded
547:
546:Lowell Thomas
543:
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461:Maurice Evans
458:
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452:
451:Joan Blondell
448:
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438:
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424:
419:
415:
413:
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404:Grover Whalen
401:
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273:Polish Jewish
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160:Joan Blondell
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99:Resting place
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68:June 22, 1907
56:
52:
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41:
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29:
26:
22:
4006:Kinopanorama
3993:
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3725:Circus World
3723:
3712:
3692:
3683:
3672:
3661:
3650:
3639:
3630:
3619:
3608:
3597:
3586:
3481:Peter Spears
3464:Bong Joon-ho
3416:Dede Gardner
3356:Dede Gardner
3348:Grant Heslov
3324:Gareth Unwin
3316:Iain Canning
3308:Greg Shapiro
3204:Brian Grazer
3196:2001–present
3185:Douglas Wick
3157:Edward Zwick
3053:Edward Saxon
3017:Mark Johnson
2750:Billy Wilder
2734:Arthur Freed
2718:Michael Todd
2717:
2710:Harold Hecht
2678:Arthur Freed
2621:
2604:
2600:
2592:
2589:Harold Hecht
2578:Producer of
2567:Eddie Fisher
2551:
2526:Find a Grave
2469:
2462:
2448:
2435:
2416:. Retrieved
2411:the original
2405:
2396:
2384:. Retrieved
2379:
2370:
2358:. Retrieved
2353:
2344:
2332:. Retrieved
2325:
2294:. Retrieved
2287:
2278:
2258:
2251:
2245:. p. 4.
2240:
2230:
2218:. Retrieved
2216:. Matt Hucke
2207:
2195:. Retrieved
2193:. Matt Hucke
2189:Matt Hucke.
2184:
2172:. Retrieved
2165:
2155:
2143:. Retrieved
2136:
2112:. Retrieved
2105:
2096:
2084:. Retrieved
2079:The Dispatch
2077:
2068:
2049:. Retrieved
2042:
2033:
2021:. Retrieved
2017:the original
2010:
2001:
1989:. Retrieved
1984:
1939:. Retrieved
1934:the original
1928:
1919:
1907:. Retrieved
1902:Toledo Blade
1900:
1891:
1879:. Retrieved
1872:
1863:
1851:. Retrieved
1847:United Press
1842:
1833:
1821:. Retrieved
1810:
1801:
1789:. Retrieved
1782:
1773:
1754:. Retrieved
1747:
1738:
1726:. Retrieved
1721:
1697:. Retrieved
1690:
1681:
1669:. Retrieved
1662:
1653:
1644:
1632:. Retrieved
1621:
1611:– via
1605:. Retrieved
1598:
1589:
1579:February 29,
1577:. Retrieved
1557:
1537:
1526:
1513:. Retrieved
1507:
1497:
1485:. Retrieved
1465:
1459:
1449:
1437:. Retrieved
1432:the original
1426:
1417:
1405:. Retrieved
1401:
1391:
1371:
1361:
1349:. Retrieved
1345:
1336:
1324:. Retrieved
1318:
1310:
1298:. Retrieved
1293:Argus Leader
1291:
1279:
1267:. Retrieved
1265:. p. 13
1262:
1252:
1240:. Retrieved
1235:the original
1227:
1218:
1199:
1189:
1169:
1162:
1143:
1134:
1122:. Retrieved
1118:the original
1107:
1087:
1080:
1068:. Retrieved
1062:
1053:
1032:
996:
988:
976:. Retrieved
969:
933:
924:
912:
896:
867:
859:
851:
843:
835:
829:
818:
813:
796:Eddie Fisher
785:
777:Kirk Douglas
766:
752:
746:
738:
737:appeared in
733:This ad for
723:
698:
696:
676:
669:
657:pneumothorax
642:
613:
607:
595:
586:
580:
574:
568:
561:
539:
529:
503:
497:
490:commissioner
479:
472:
468:
454:
444:
430:
428:
422:
397:
386:
382:
376:
366:
360:
348:
320:
316:
313:Construction
295:
288:
278:
262:
237:
233:
230:Michael Todd
229:
228:
213:Evelyn Keyes
85:(1958-03-22)
44:Todd at the
25:
4062:1958 deaths
4057:1907 births
4011:Multi-image
3989:Cinemiracle
3580:Three-panel
3514:Emma Thomas
3468:Kwak Sin-ae
3400:Steve Golin
3384:John Lesher
3340:Ben Affleck
3280:Scott Rudin
3268:Graham King
3256:Paul Haggis
3165:Bruce Cohen
3145:Marc Norman
3121:Saul Zaentz
3105:Bruce Davey
3097:Steve Tisch
3057:Kenneth Utt
2985:Saul Zaentz
2890:Saul Zaentz
2790:Robert Wise
2766:Sam Spiegel
2758:Robert Wise
2726:Sam Spiegel
2702:Sam Spiegel
2694:Buddy Adler
2618:Sam Spiegel
2535:Husband of
2461:Cohn, Art.
2296:December 8,
2170:. p. 1
1613:Archive.org
1607:October 12,
1550:1700–1799:
1530:1634–1699:
1351:January 22,
1326:February 8,
974:. p. 3
554:Fred Waller
441:Bobby Clark
391:, starring
281:World War I
215:(1953–1956)
4051:Categories
4016:Polyvision
3789:Grand Prix
3641:Windjammer
3485:Chloé Zhao
3232:Fran Walsh
3208:Ron Howard
3133:Jon Landau
3109:Mel Gibson
3049:Ron Bozman
3041:Jim Wilson
2814:John Woolf
2561:1957–1958
2174:October 9,
2086:October 8,
2051:January 5,
2023:October 9,
1634:October 9,
1468:(10): 34.
1300:January 5,
1070:October 4,
978:January 5,
899:. Cengage.
877:References
687:Cantinflas
558:widescreen
467:, such as
465:déshabillé
400:Billy Rose
378:The Mikado
290:The Mikado
259:Early life
246:. Actress
110:Occupation
64:1907-06-22
3973:Mike Todd
3444:Jim Burke
3372:Brad Pitt
3300:Mark Boal
3169:Dan Jinks
2901:1976–2000
2878:Fred Roos
2854:Tony Bill
2670:1951–1975
2522:Mike Todd
2499:Mike Todd
2490:Mike Todd
2418:March 25,
1941:March 25,
1881:March 25,
1791:March 25,
1756:March 25,
1728:March 24,
1699:March 24,
1439:March 25,
1269:March 25,
1242:March 25,
1154:0006-2510
1145:Billboard
913:Elizabeth
893:Mike Todd
781:gin rummy
576:Oklahoma!
502:operetta
459:starring
435:starring
354:taste of
343:Lake View
298:soda jerk
121:1933–1958
32:Mike Todd
3778:Khartoum
3566:Cinerama
2386:April 5,
2360:June 12,
2334:June 12,
2220:June 12,
2197:June 12,
2145:June 12,
2114:June 12,
1853:April 5,
1823:June 12,
1671:June 12,
1555:(1992).
1535:(1997).
1515:July 12,
1487:July 12,
1124:July 12,
761:The Hump
749:Art Cohn
740:Playbill
683:Acapulco
630:Belgrade
542:Cinerama
356:Broadway
220:Children
113:Producer
3982:Related
3905:Present
3870:Fisheye
2515:at the
2501:at the
2430:Sources
1991:July 1,
1909:July 1,
1600:Variety
1470:Bibcode
1407:July 6,
699:the Liz
571:Todd-AO
412:Lindy's
253:Todd-AO
209:Partner
202:
194:
180:
168:
164:
151:
143:
139:
126:Spouses
3951:People
3931:Former
3897:Venues
3883:(1964)
3860:(1972)
3858:
3849:(1970)
3847:
3838:(1969)
3836:
3827:(1968)
3825:
3816:(1968)
3814:
3805:(1967)
3803:
3794:(1966)
3792:
3783:(1966)
3781:
3772:(1965)
3770:
3761:(1965)
3759:
3750:(1965)
3748:
3739:(1964)
3737:
3730:(1964)
3728:
3719:(1963)
3717:
3697:(1966)
3695:
3688:(1963)
3686:
3679:(1962)
3677:
3668:(1962)
3666:
3657:(1962)
3655:
3646:(1958)
3644:
3635:(1958)
3633:
3626:(1957)
3624:
3615:(1956)
3613:
3604:(1955)
3602:
3593:(1952)
3591:
3524:(2023)
3520:, and
3508:(2022)
3487:(2020)
3470:(2019)
3458:(2018)
3438:(2017)
3426:(2016)
3410:(2015)
3390:(2014)
3374:(2013)
3350:(2012)
3334:(2011)
3326:(2010)
3310:(2009)
3290:(2008)
3282:(2007)
3270:(2006)
3262:(2005)
3250:(2004)
3234:(2003)
3218:(2002)
3210:(2001)
3187:(2000)
3171:(1999)
3159:(1998)
3135:(1997)
3123:(1996)
3115:(1995)
3099:(1994)
3083:(1993)
3067:(1992)
3059:(1991)
3043:(1990)
3031:(1989)
3019:(1988)
3011:(1987)
3003:(1986)
2995:(1985)
2987:(1984)
2979:(1983)
2971:(1982)
2963:(1981)
2955:(1980)
2947:(1979)
2939:(1978)
2923:(1977)
2915:(1976)
2892:(1975)
2880:(1974)
2864:(1973)
2848:(1972)
2840:(1971)
2832:(1970)
2824:(1969)
2816:(1968)
2808:(1967)
2800:(1966)
2792:(1965)
2784:(1964)
2776:(1963)
2768:(1962)
2760:(1961)
2752:(1960)
2744:(1959)
2736:(1958)
2728:(1957)
2720:(1956)
2712:(1955)
2704:(1954)
2696:(1953)
2688:(1952)
2680:(1951)
2476:
2455:
2442:
2266:
1379:
1206:
1177:
1152:
1095:
1041:
1009:
809:, 1956
486:Berlin
456:Hamlet
375:opera
308:Career
232:(born
93:, U.S.
74:, U.S.
48:, 1952
3706:70 mm
3573:Films
2594:Marty
1562:(PDF)
1542:(PDF)
805:With
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