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where his father was an ensign who came from impoverished noble ancestry. His mother died when he was eleven and his interest in nature was sparked by his home tutor A.N. Nikitin. He also had access to the library of N.I. Belkin. He graduated from the Tula
Gymnasium in 1874 after an interruption due
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was a friend. He defended his doctoral thesis on the zoogeography of birds in 1882. He then travelled through Europe examining museum collections and began to work on the taxonomy of the
79:. He returned to Moscow and became a privatdozent in 1884. Two years later, at the age of 31, he became one of the youngest professors at Moscow University. Menzbier was a professor of
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and promoted an evolutionary view of faunistics in the Soviet Union. He also studied the birds of prey, published a textbook of zoology, and a two volume work on the birds of Russia.
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to a typhus infection. He joined Moscow
University in 1874 where he was influenced by Yakov Andreevich Borzenkov (1825-1883), Sergei Alexandrovich Usov (1827-1886),
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127:. Menzbier wrote a textbook on zoology in 1887 which went into several editions. He also published a two volume work on the birds of Russia.
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Menzbier was a founding member of Russia's first ornithological body, the
Kessler Ornithological Society. Menzbier was a supporter of
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from 1886 until 1911, when he resigned in protest against the oppressive treatment of students there. He then joined the
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281:СБОРНИК НАУЧНЫХ ТРУДОВ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОГО БИОЛОГИЧЕСКОГО МУЗЕЯ ИМЕНИ К. А. ТИМИРЯЗЕВА. V ВЫПУСК. К 95-летию музея
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134:. He has been described as "one of the most consistent defenders of the classical Darwinian approach to the
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30:(Russian: Михаил Александрович Мензбир; 23 October 1855 – 10 October 1935) was a Russian and Soviet
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Menzbier (left most bearded) with colleagues and students at Moscow
University in 1930
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Darwin
Without Malthus: The Struggle for Existence in Russian Evolutionary Thought
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and of the selection theory in general." Apart from being a member of the
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Corresponding members of the Saint
Petersburg Academy of Sciences
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Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael & Grayson, Michael (2009).
279:Иванов., А. П. (2017). "Из коллекции профессора Мензбира".
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in 1917 he returned to Moscow
University where he became
34:. He was a professor of comparative anatomy at the
142:, Menzbier was elected an honorary member of the
355:Honorary members of the USSR Academy of Sciences
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350:Full Members of the USSR Academy of Sciences
293:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
258:"Михаил Александрович Мензбир (1855-1935)"
89:Shanyavsky Moscow City People's University
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170:and the Menzbier Ornithological Society.
283:(in Russian). Moscow. pp. 176–189.
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360:Ornithologists from the Russian Empire
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166:. He is commemorated in the names of
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67:(1834-1896) and his PhD advisor was
311:. Oxford University Press. p. 205.
365:Rectors of Moscow State University
242:10.1111/j.1474-919X.1936.tb03656.x
148:Deutsche Ornithologen-Gesellschaft
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195:. Baltimore: JHU Press. pp.
16:Russian ornithologist (1855–1935)
191:The Eponym Dictionary of Mammals
262:Русский орнитологический журнал
28:Mikhail Aleksandrovich Menzbier
164:American Ornithologists' Union
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144:British Ornithologists' Union
69:Nikolai Alekseevich Severtsov
160:Société zoologique de France
156:Zoological Society of London
140:Russian Academy of Sciences
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65:Anatoly Petrovich Bogdanov
307:Todes, Daniel P. (1989).
99:. His students included
23:Mikhail Menzbier in 1911
256:Матвеев, Б.С. (2012).
136:struggle for existence
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370:Soviet ornithologists
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152:corresponding member
54:Menzbir was born in
81:comparative anatomy
375:Russian scientists
93:Russian Revolution
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268:(819): 2929–2935.
206:978-0-8018-9304-9
168:Menzbier's marmot
91:. Following the
85:Moscow University
36:Moscow University
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77:birds of prey
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71:(1827-1885).
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63:(1814-1858),
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42:Life and work
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125:V.G. Geptner
101:P.P. Sushkin
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340:1935 deaths
335:1855 births
329:Categories
235:(1): 204.
225:"Obituary"
174:References
73:Timiryazev
289:cite book
158:, of the
132:Darwinism
223:(1936).
221:F.C.R.J.
162:and the
150:, and a
146:and the
154:of the
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97:Rector
313:ISBN
295:link
229:Ibis
201:ISBN
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237:doi
197:271
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