2106:
1760:
1594:
447:
36:
1044:
686:
At the party's state convention in 2012, delegates passed three new resolutions. One addressed the party's opposition to raiding dedicated state funds to balance general obligations. A second expressed frustration with the overuse of constitutional amendments. A third proposed eliminating legislative
716:
Following the party's official vote to oppose the 2012 voter ID amendment, the campaign seeking to defeat the amendment, "Our Vote, Our Future", announced former IP gubernatorial candidate Tim Penny as one of its campaign co-chairs. Another former IP gubernatorial candidate, Tom Horner, was named as
649:
with regards to taxation and other fiscal matters. For example, "personal responsibility" is a core principle of the party as is a "overnment that is fiscally responsible: equitable in its collection of taxes, careful in its spending, and honest in its financial reporting." Many IP candidates have
547:
were separated by only 312 votes. Two other federal candidates, David Dillon in the 3rd congressional district and Bob
Anderson in the 6th congressional district, received 10% of the vote in their races. 2008 is the high-water mark for the Minnesota Independence Party in both the number of federal
559:. Horner polled as high as 18% in the weeks leading up to the election, but was significantly outspent by the GOP and DFL candidates and the third-party expenditure groups supporting their candidacies. Horner did receive endorsement from three of the state's five living ex-governors: Republicans
669:, and civil rights and liberties. One of its core principles is that "All citizens deserve equal rights, protection, and opportunity under the law. In our party and public affairs, we are ever vigilant to promote only those rules and laws which assure equity and freedom for all citizens."
501:, who had privately circulated his decision to withdraw shortly before IP members voted. The Super Tuesday ballot was probably the first statewide experiment in instant-runoff voting. The Bison, to be named Indy, won the mascot vote, out-polling the nearest competitors by a 19% margin.
712:
The IP is also a longtime supporter of ranked choice voting (RCV) and FairVote
Minnesota, which seeks to expand RCV throughout Minnesota. The party uses RCV to conduct intraparty endorsements including delegates' decision to "not endorse" for U.S. Senate in 2012.
614:, attorney Brandan Borgos for Minnesota Attorney General, whistleblower Pat Dean for state auditor, Bob Helland for secretary of state, John Denney for US congress CD-6, Paula Overby for US congress CD-2 and Iraq War veteran Dave Thomas for US congress CD-4.
708:
The
Independence Party of Minnesota joined the Minnesotans United for All Families coalition in 2011 after chair Mark Jenkins announced the party's official opposition to the marriage amendment, citing the party's own platform in its opposition.
687:
pay in the event of a state shutdown like the one that occurred in the summer of 2011. Party delegates also adopted two standing resolutions against both the marriage amendment and the voter ID amendment on the state ballot in
November 2012.
650:
campaigned for tax reform that produces more stable revenues for the state. The IP platform states, "We support government budgets that are structurally balanced and avoid shifting of expenses or borrowing to make them appear balanced."
442:
within the party. The party immediately changed its name back to
Independence Party on March 4, 2000. After his most influential opponents left the party, Buchanan went on to become the Reform Party's candidate for president.
1748:
102:
694:. Delegates also lifted the party's prohibition on receiving money from political action committees, citing the need to instead fight for transparency and accountability in Minnesota campaign spending in the aftermath of
337:. The party has fielded candidates for most state-wide races and was considered a major party by the state from 1994 to 2014. It lost that status when none of its state-wide candidates won 5% of the vote in the
2257:
516:
administration, announced that he was planning to seek the
Independence Party's nomination for governor in the 2006 election. Hutchinson finished 3rd of 6 earning 141,735 votes for 6.4% of the total vote.
1741:
524:
Tammy Lee received 51,456 votes for 21.01% of the total vote. Lee's strong showing resulted in part from her unusually strong (for third parties) fundraising, Lee raised $ 228,938 for her run.
478:, a voting method that has been gaining interest in the state. Additionally, the party had several fairly progressive agenda items to vote on. For a bit of levity, there was also a vote on the
494:. Technology was also involved in the IPM's caucusing, as it used the Internet to conduct a two-day online "virtual caucus" for people who were unable to attend the evening of Super Tuesday.
1734:
1291:
521:
2252:
1223:
1579:
872:
854:
836:
800:
782:
761:
400:
410:, and some eventually found their way to the Independence Party after the elections. Over the following years, the party began to field candidates in other state races.
1609:
611:
536:
2267:
696:
300:
1359:
1181:
1726:
1065:
567:
as well as
Ventura. Former U.S. Senate candidate and prominent Minnesota attorney Mike Ciresi also endorsed Horner. Most Minnesota newspapers including the
414:
326:
319:
1090:
1557:
406:
Other supporters led by Don Dow, State
Director, and Victoria Staten, Assistant State Director and Ross Perot's spokesperson on NAFTA, worked as part of
2272:
1572:
1292:
https://web.archive.org/web/20120729122805/http://www.independenceminnesota.org/blog/posts/628-opposition-to-amendments-among-ip-convention-highlights
618:
2233:
2262:
438:
The state party carried that name until it disaffiliated from the national party in 2000 due to factional dissent and the increasing influence of
2068:
1254:
2177:
2021:
1764:
1588:
948:
666:
654:
607:
396:
353:
267:
227:
1715:
1536:
1324:
372:
368:
360:
338:
1891:
1565:
475:
2200:
2172:
1231:
658:
1303:
466:
around the state along with
Minnesota's other three parties. Since the organization had no national party affiliation, it merely ran a
2105:
2076:
1906:
1630:
199:
646:
75:
1687:
1896:
729:
471:
1345:
2190:
2156:
2081:
1666:
2195:
2091:
1980:
1901:
1650:
1139:
721:
634:
539:, winning a significant 15% of all votes cast. His candidacy had a significant impact on a race in which the eventual winner
424:
334:
168:
1419:
1202:
690:
During the 2013 IP convention, the body amended the party platform to support the legalization, taxation and regulation of
2218:
2164:
2050:
1934:
1868:
1614:
330:
2210:
1998:
1850:
1697:
1006:
137:
1975:
1952:
1929:
1911:
1692:
1380:
1115:
630:
509:
53:
46:
1484:
551:
In 2010, gubernatorial candidate Tom Horner, a former public relations executive and chief of staff to U.S. Senator
1817:
1794:
1682:
1520:
1069:
1160:
2026:
1822:
1645:
1957:
1845:
1635:
1094:
606:
In 2014, the
Independence Party endorsed several candidates for state and national office: Hannah Nicollet for
532:
2060:
1827:
593:
407:
427:, joined the party in 2001 after he was re-elected to the Senate as an independent with 54.3% of the vote.
1381:"FairVote Minnesota | Working for more inclusive, representative democracy – More Choice. More Power"
575:
388:
272:
2042:
2003:
1799:
1710:
943:
312:
262:
1280:
725:
1259:
345:
213:
142:
2055:
1873:
680:
676:
587:
859:
599:
153:
1182:"Surprising poll results -- and a Ventura endorsement -- latest developments in governor's race"
2182:
2120:
2086:
1532:
1457:
552:
548:
candidates running and the percent of vote received—both key measures of the base of support.
1443:
1119:
470:
to gauge the opinions of members with regard to the available presidential candidates in the
2128:
1883:
1524:
556:
528:
505:
432:
364:
185:
146:
1398:
555:
received 12% of the vote, nearly doubling the total of previous IP gubernatorial candidate
1470:
581:
428:
178:
1091:"Official Results General Election – Nov. 7, 2006:Results from Congressional District 05"
892:– U.S. Senator from Minnesota: 2002–2003 (Appointed by Ventura to fill a vacancy due to
1990:
1516:
Beyond Donkeys and Elephants: Minor Political Parties in Contemporary American Politics
893:
483:
451:
435:
in 2002 with the party's nomination after she failed to win the Republican nomination.
57:
17:
2246:
967:
911:
841:
672:
622:
491:
459:
315:
1224:"Ventura saddened over Independence Party's loss of major party status in Minnesota"
1967:
902:– Former Democratic Congressman and 2002 Independence Party candidate for governor.
889:
805:
569:
560:
544:
513:
498:
446:
439:
392:
349:
1360:"Independence Party joining statewide coalition opposing state marriage amendment"
1066:"Official Results General Election – Nov. 7, 2006:Statewide Results for Governor"
2148:
420:
109:
52:
The references used may be made clearer with a different or consistent style of
1921:
1809:
905:
787:
769:
540:
467:
384:
333:
and for a time had no national affiliation. But since 2019, it has joined the
304:
1018:
1593:
899:
691:
356:
308:
1773:
State and local political parties without a federal or national parent body
1384:
1860:
1528:
662:
158:
1346:"Independence Party elects leaders, amends platform at state convention"
2013:
1837:
1514:
564:
497:
On March 5, 2004, the party announced that the presidential winner was
101:
1944:
1786:
479:
463:
1281:
http://www.independenceminnesota.org/about-the-ip/platformprinciples
445:
675:
described the party, as well as his own personal philosophy, as "
1304:"Independence Party says no to voter ID and marriage amendments"
720:
On May 4, 2019, the Independence Party of Minnesota merged with
487:
1730:
1561:
535:
to encourage the former senator to run again. He accepted, and
626:
29:
1325:"IP to push for the legalization of marijuana in Minnesota"
1444:
https://twitter.com/alliancepty/status/1125413303377899520
2258:
Regional and state political parties in the United States
1120:"Candidate (H6MN05282) Summary Reports – 2005–2006 Cycle"
1093:. Minnesota Secretary of Stat. 2006-12-16. Archived from
1068:. Minnesota Secretary of Stat. 2006-12-16. Archived from
387:
supporters formed the Independence Party of Minnesota in
1399:"Voter ID factions gather supporters, devise strategies"
1255:"Minnesota party picks McMullin as presidential nominee"
1552:
988:
986:
984:
482:
to use for the party. Three top possibilities were the
247:
1765:
State and local political parties in the United States
450:
Independence Party of Minnesota's 2006 convention at
1230:. Associated Press. January 28, 2015. Archived from
2209:
2147:
2140:
2113:
2035:
2012:
1989:
1966:
1943:
1920:
1882:
1859:
1836:
1808:
1785:
1778:
1675:
1659:
1623:
1602:
1420:"Mondale, Carlson will lead anti-voter ID campaign"
240:
226:
212:
198:
184:
174:
164:
152:
136:
118:
108:
90:
1485:"Chairman of Minnesota Independence Party resigns"
1203:"Horner picks up flurry of newspaper endorsements"
645:The Independence Party of Minnesota tends to lean
968:"Minnesota's Major & Minor Political Parties"
417:and became the Reform Party of Minnesota (RPMN).
413:On June 22, 1996, the party affiliated with the
2234:National political parties in the United States
629:agent and former chief policy director for the
431:, a incumbent Republican, was reelected to the
2253:Classical liberal parties in the United States
1161:"Dayton slumps, Horner surges in KSTP-TV poll"
653:In social policy the party tends to take more
1742:
1573:
8:
1045:"Reform Party votes to leave national group"
970:. Minnesota Office of the Secretary of State
724:, joining other third parties including the
717:a member of the group's advisory committee.
415:Reform Party of the United States of America
2144:
1782:
1749:
1735:
1727:
1580:
1566:
1558:
87:
76:Learn how and when to remove this message
2077:Libertarian Association of Massachusetts
739:
344:The party, which was represented in the
329:, the IPM was later affiliated with the
1610:Minnesota Democratic–Farmer–Labor Party
1140:"Election results: Minnesota: Governor"
959:
908:– Lt. Governor of Minnesota: 1999–2003.
2022:Green Mountain Peace and Justice Party
1466:
1455:
1047:. Saint Paul Pioneer Press. 2000-03-05
1031:
992:
949:List of political parties in Minnesota
397:United States House of Representatives
2268:Political parties established in 1992
1716:Political party strength in Minnesota
820:
7:
1892:Conservative Party of New York State
1327:. Minnesota Public Radio. 2013-06-02
1253:Hellmann, Jessie (August 14, 2016).
1142:. Minnesota Public Radio. 2010-11-03
522:5th district congressional candidate
2201:Puerto Ricans for Puerto Rico Party
2069:Grassroots—Legalize Cannabis Party
1422:. Politics in Minnesota. 2012-06-26
1205:. Politics in Minnesota. 2010-10-18
914:– Governor of Minnesota: 1999–2003.
1907:New York State Right to Life Party
1631:Grassroots-Legalize Cannabis Party
25:
2131:(Dane County, Madison, Wisconsin)
2273:1992 establishments in Minnesota
2104:
1758:
1592:
730:American Party of South Carolina
100:
34:
2191:Puerto Rican Independence Party
2082:Libertarian Party of New Mexico
1667:Constitution Party of Minnesota
1553:Independence Party of Minnesota
531:Dean Barkley" movement started
474:. For the poll, the group used
352:in 2002–2003, nominated former
325:Originally an affiliate of the
93:Independence Party of Minnesota
2263:Political parties in Minnesota
2196:Puerto Rican Nationalist Party
2165:Movimiento Victoria Ciudadana
2092:Independent Greens of Virginia
1902:Independence Party of New York
1651:Libertarian Party of Minnesota
1589:Political parties in Minnesota
1005:Winger, Richard (2001-04-01),
930:Sally Paulsen, state treasurer
732:, and the American Moderates.
510:Minnesota Finance Commissioner
1:
2219:Independent Citizens Movement
2157:Movimiento UniĂłn Soberanista
2051:Independent Party of Delaware
1981:Moderate Party (Rhode Island)
1935:New Jersey Conservative Party
1869:Natural Law Party of Michigan
1615:Republican Party of Minnesota
933:Jan Beliveau, state secretary
877:Nominee undecided as of 2024
331:Independence Party of America
311:. It was the party of former
2167:(Citizen's Victory Movement)
1999:South Carolina Workers Party
1851:Independent Party of Florida
1698:Socialist Party of Minnesota
1688:Minnesota Farmer–Labor Party
924:Philip Fuehrer, State Chair
661:positions on issues such as
597:, as well as North Dakota's
27:Political party in Minnesota
1976:Green Party of Rhode Island
1953:Independent Party of Oregon
1930:Moderate Party (New Jersey)
1912:Rent Is Too Damn High Party
1693:Minnesota Progressive Party
1641:Independence-Alliance Party
1306:. Pioneer Press. 2012-06-23
1116:Federal Election Commission
631:House Republican Conference
603:endorsed the IP candidate.
543:and then-incumbent Senator
361:2002 gubernatorial election
339:2014 gubernatorial election
285:Independence—Alliance Party
124:; 32 years ago
2289:
2159:(Sovereign Union Movement)
1818:American Independent Party
1795:Alaskan Independence Party
1683:Minnesota Democratic Party
1521:University Press of Kansas
1401:. Star Tribune. 2012-06-27
520:In the 2006 elections, IP
462:, March 2, the party held
2231:
2102:
2027:Vermont Progressive Party
1897:Freedom Party of New York
1823:California National Party
1771:
1706:
1646:Legal Marijuana Now Party
927:Ben Thome, state director
876:
297:Reform Party of Minnesota
258:
245:
99:
2178:Popular Democratic Party
1958:Oregon Progressive Party
1846:Ecology Party of Florida
1636:Green Party of Minnesota
1624:Recognized minor parties
1603:Recognized major parties
1513:Freeze, Melanie (2020).
359:as its candidate in the
1828:Peace and Freedom Party
594:Rochester Post-Bulletin
408:United We Stand America
154:Political position
2043:Approval Voting Party
1362:. MinnPost. 2011-08-23
1184:. MinnPost. 2010-10-22
1163:. MinnPost. 2010-09-16
1007:"Independents Elected"
576:St. Paul Pioneer Press
455:
395:ran for a seat in the
389:Bloomington, Minnesota
383:Phil Madsen and other
18:Minnesota Reform Party
2173:New Progressive Party
2004:United Citizens Party
1800:Green Party of Alaska
1711:Politics of Minnesota
944:Politics of Minnesota
677:fiscally conservative
621:, the party endorsed
476:instant-runoff voting
449:
263:Politics of Minnesota
1529:10.2307/j.ctv15tt76n
736:Presidential tickets
610:, Kevin Terrell for
391:, on July 22, 1992.
165:National affiliation
143:Classical liberalism
2211:U.S. Virgin Islands
2141:Territorial parties
2056:Georgia Green Party
1874:Working Class Party
1660:Other minor parties
1234:on February 5, 2015
1017:(1), archived from
860:Rockey De La Fuente
756:Votes in Minnesota
588:Duluth News Tribune
425:International Falls
354:U.S. Representative
2183:Proyecto Dignidad
2123:(Cincinnati, Ohio)
2121:Charter Committee
2061:Aloha ʻĀina Party
1676:Historical parties
1011:Ballot Access News
600:Grand Forks Herald
456:
371:and Tom Horner in
313:Minnesota governor
299:(1996–2000), is a
293:Independence Party
287:, a merger of the
2240:
2239:
2227:
2226:
2185:(Project Dignity)
2129:Progressive Dane
2100:
2099:
2087:United Utah Party
1724:
1723:
1538:978-0-7006-2929-9
1491:. 28 October 2015
1465:Missing or empty
881:
880:
726:Modern Whig Party
553:David Durenberger
318:when he left the
281:
280:
268:Political parties
86:
85:
78:
16:(Redirected from
2280:
2186:
2168:
2160:
2145:
2132:
2124:
2108:
2072:
2064:
2046:
1783:
1763:
1762:
1761:
1751:
1744:
1737:
1728:
1597:
1596:
1582:
1575:
1568:
1559:
1542:
1501:
1500:
1498:
1496:
1481:
1475:
1474:
1468:
1463:
1461:
1453:
1451:
1450:
1437:
1431:
1430:
1428:
1427:
1416:
1410:
1409:
1407:
1406:
1395:
1389:
1388:
1383:. Archived from
1377:
1371:
1370:
1368:
1367:
1356:
1350:
1349:
1342:
1336:
1335:
1333:
1332:
1321:
1315:
1314:
1312:
1311:
1300:
1294:
1289:
1283:
1278:
1272:
1271:
1269:
1267:
1250:
1244:
1243:
1241:
1239:
1220:
1214:
1213:
1211:
1210:
1199:
1193:
1192:
1190:
1189:
1178:
1172:
1171:
1169:
1168:
1157:
1151:
1150:
1148:
1147:
1136:
1130:
1129:
1127:
1126:
1112:
1106:
1105:
1103:
1102:
1087:
1081:
1080:
1078:
1077:
1062:
1056:
1055:
1053:
1052:
1041:
1035:
1029:
1023:
1022:
1002:
996:
990:
979:
978:
976:
975:
964:
740:
681:socially liberal
557:Peter Hutchinson
527:In May 2008, a "
506:Peter Hutchinson
433:Minnesota Senate
365:Peter Hutchinson
254:
251:
249:
235:
221:
207:
193:
147:Radical centrism
132:
130:
125:
104:
88:
81:
74:
70:
67:
61:
38:
37:
30:
21:
2288:
2287:
2283:
2282:
2281:
2279:
2278:
2277:
2243:
2242:
2241:
2236:
2223:
2205:
2184:
2166:
2158:
2136:
2130:
2122:
2109:
2096:
2070:
2062:
2044:
2031:
2008:
1985:
1962:
1939:
1916:
1878:
1855:
1832:
1804:
1774:
1767:
1759:
1757:
1755:
1725:
1720:
1702:
1671:
1655:
1619:
1598:
1591:
1586:
1549:
1539:
1512:
1509:
1504:
1494:
1492:
1483:
1482:
1478:
1464:
1454:
1448:
1446:
1439:
1438:
1434:
1425:
1423:
1418:
1417:
1413:
1404:
1402:
1397:
1396:
1392:
1379:
1378:
1374:
1365:
1363:
1358:
1357:
1353:
1344:
1343:
1339:
1330:
1328:
1323:
1322:
1318:
1309:
1307:
1302:
1301:
1297:
1290:
1286:
1279:
1275:
1265:
1263:
1252:
1251:
1247:
1237:
1235:
1222:
1221:
1217:
1208:
1206:
1201:
1200:
1196:
1187:
1185:
1180:
1179:
1175:
1166:
1164:
1159:
1158:
1154:
1145:
1143:
1138:
1137:
1133:
1124:
1122:
1114:
1113:
1109:
1100:
1098:
1097:on May 13, 2010
1089:
1088:
1084:
1075:
1073:
1064:
1063:
1059:
1050:
1048:
1043:
1042:
1038:
1030:
1026:
1004:
1003:
999:
991:
982:
973:
971:
966:
965:
961:
957:
940:
921:
886:
884:Notable members
864:Alliance Party
821:No Endorsement
752:
747:
738:
706:
697:Citizens United
643:
582:St. Cloud Times
429:Sheila Kiscaden
381:
301:political party
295:, formerly the
277:
246:
236:
233:
222:
219:
208:
205:
194:
191:
145:
128:
126:
123:
95:
94:
82:
71:
65:
62:
51:
45:has an unclear
39:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2286:
2284:
2276:
2275:
2270:
2265:
2260:
2255:
2245:
2244:
2238:
2237:
2232:
2229:
2228:
2225:
2224:
2222:
2221:
2215:
2213:
2207:
2206:
2204:
2203:
2198:
2193:
2188:
2180:
2175:
2170:
2162:
2153:
2151:
2142:
2138:
2137:
2135:
2134:
2126:
2117:
2115:
2111:
2110:
2103:
2101:
2098:
2097:
2095:
2094:
2089:
2084:
2079:
2074:
2066:
2058:
2053:
2048:
2039:
2037:
2033:
2032:
2030:
2029:
2024:
2018:
2016:
2010:
2009:
2007:
2006:
2001:
1995:
1993:
1991:South Carolina
1987:
1986:
1984:
1983:
1978:
1972:
1970:
1964:
1963:
1961:
1960:
1955:
1949:
1947:
1941:
1940:
1938:
1937:
1932:
1926:
1924:
1918:
1917:
1915:
1914:
1909:
1904:
1899:
1894:
1888:
1886:
1880:
1879:
1877:
1876:
1871:
1865:
1863:
1857:
1856:
1854:
1853:
1848:
1842:
1840:
1834:
1833:
1831:
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1968:Rhode Island
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1489:InForum News
1488:
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1440:
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1375:
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1298:
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1228:The Republic
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846:Independent
806:Pat Buchanan
774:Independent
766:
753:Affiliation
746:Presidential
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667:gay marriage
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561:Arne Carlson
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440:Pat Buchanan
437:
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393:Dean Barkley
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350:Dean Barkley
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327:Reform Party
324:
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186:State Senate
72:
63:
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2149:Puerto Rico
2071:(Minnesota)
1507:Works cited
1238:February 5,
1032:Freeze 2020
993:Freeze 2020
659:libertarian
625:, a former
612:U.S. Senate
421:Bob Lessard
346:U.S. Senate
214:U.S. Senate
200:State House
2247:Categories
2045:(Colorado)
1922:New Jersey
1810:California
1495:28 October
1449:2020-07-26
1426:2012-06-29
1405:2012-06-29
1366:2012-06-29
1331:2013-06-02
1310:2012-06-29
1209:2012-06-29
1188:2012-06-29
1167:2012-06-29
1146:2012-06-29
1125:2010-05-08
1101:2010-05-08
1076:2010-05-08
1051:2010-05-26
974:2010-05-08
955:References
906:Mae Schunk
896:'s death).
788:Ross Perot
770:Ross Perot
541:Al Franken
533:on the web
508:, who was
468:straw poll
458:On 2004's
385:Ross Perot
305:U.S. state
228:U.S. House
58:footnoting
900:Tim Penny
751:National
692:marijuana
635:President
357:Tim Penny
309:Minnesota
273:Elections
2063:(Hawaii)
1884:New York
1861:Michigan
1458:cite web
1260:The Hill
938:See also
919:Officers
767:Endorsed
704:Partners
663:abortion
641:Platform
608:governor
464:caucuses
291:and the
138:Ideology
110:Chairman
54:citation
2014:Vermont
1838:Florida
1441:Twitter
795:11.75%
777:23.96%
748:nominee
655:liberal
565:Al Quie
512:in the
399:in the
379:History
303:in the
241:Website
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1471:help
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