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By the end of 1859, the company controlled all the major stage routes in
Minnesota. Its lucrative mail contracts on each line required it to build better roads. It continued to expand its network of stage stops, coaches, and wagons. Where stagecoaches stopped, hotels, restaurants, and shops appeared
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While the stagecoach industry thrived in
Minnesota for less than 30 years, it played a vital role in the development of the state. The company built roads, extended communication networks, and connected the fledgling state. In the late twentieth century, in recognition of their contribution to the
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to Fort
Abercrombie. In three weeks the team built bridges, cleared trees, and established stage stops along the 160-mile (260 km) stage road. The route, which originally transported freight, soon began transporting passengers to the Red River Valley.
152:, the role of the stagecoach declined. James Burbank sold his share in the Minnesota Stage Company in 1867 to concentrate on his other business endeavors. By 1880, most parts of Minnesota were linked by railroads, rendering the stage routes obsolete.
68:, and back by stagecoach. He officially formed the Northwestern Express Company in 1854. The company's expansion was slow until 1855, when new associate Russell Blakeley helped bring in valuable mail contracts that allowed the company to grow.
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and St. Anthony. There were no railroad lines in the territory. Instead, inhabitants relied on carts, wagons, and coaches for overland travel and shipping. Individuals and companies scrambled to establish roads, routes, and coach lines.
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In 1859, J.C. Burbank & Company's
Northwestern Express merged with the stage company of Allen & Chase to form the Minnesota Stage Company. That June, Russell Blakeley set out with a group to build and expand a stage route from
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The company did not compensate the tribe. Instead, the U.S. government sent negotiators to open talks for a new treaty in 1862. The negotiators, however, were unable to reach the Red River Valley because of the start of the
31:, United States. It was established in 1859 in a merger of J.C. Burbank & Company and Chase & Allen, at which point it controlled all the major stagecoach lines in the state. In the years before
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136:, and talks did not proceed. After the war, the company lost its contract with the Hudson's Bay Company. It maintained the stage route, however, carrying goods and people into the Red River Valley.
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The
Minnesota Stage Company's road opened the valley to new immigrants. However, it did so at the expense of the area's original inhabitants. While the stage road ran on land already ceded by the
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to serve the traveling clientele. By 1865 the company employed 200 men and regularly used 700 horses. At top speeds, the stagecoaches could travel about 105 miles (169 km) in 24 hours.
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128:. They wrote to the company requesting compensation for the huge increase in traffic that frightened fish and game and disturbed the spirits of their ancestors.
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linked
Minnesota communities, the Minnesota Stage Company played a crucial role in shaping the commercial and social life of the young state.
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and moved to
Minnesota by 1849. In 1851, he started a one-man operation transporting letters, documents, and cargo from St. Paul to
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Along with the mail contracts, the company soon began to gain wider recognition in
Minnesota. In 1858, businessmen from
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history of
Minnesota, efforts were made to preserve the remaining stagecoach roads. The
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Willoughby & Powers opened the first stagecoach line in 1849 in what was then
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people, the company's steamboats passed through territory held by the tribe's
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of the Red River Valley Stage Road and the Mount
Pleasant Section of the
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As railroads were built throughout Minnesota in the years following the
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to help transport goods from St. Paul to their northern outposts in the
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paid them to operate a line of stage coaches between Lake City and
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Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License
87:. They agreed to operate freight wagons, stage coaches, and
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827:
Defunct transportation companies of the United States
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79:. In the winter of 1857–58 they were hired by the
550:List of companies based in Minneapolis–Saint Paul
502:Major non-public corporations (alphabetically)
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842:Transportation companies based in Minnesota
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466:Other public companies (alphabetically)
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817:American companies established in 1859
260:"National Register Information System"
99:, and then to outposts farther north.
559:Defunct corporations (alphabetically)
7:
822:Defunct companies based in Minnesota
265:National Register of Historic Places
188:This article incorporates text from
171:National Register of Historic Places
671:Minneapolis-St. Paul Stock Exchange
661:Midwest Federal Savings & Loan
452:Federated Mutual Insurance Company
167:Lake City and Rochester Stage Road
14:
812:1859 establishments in Minnesota
233:Goetz, Kathryn R. (2015-02-08).
182:
686:Napco Four Wheel Drive Vehicles
606:Engineering Research Associates
241:. Minnesota Historical Society
1:
576:Brooks-Scanlon Lumber Company
571:Amazon Bookstore Cooperative
311:Minnesota-based corporations
837:Transportation in Minnesota
16:American stagecoach company
858:
771:Swan River Logging Company
701:Northgate Computer Systems
60:James Burbank was born in
832:History of road transport
781:William Bros Boiler Works
596:Crystal Shamrock Airlines
430:corporations (by revenue)
321:corporations (by revenue)
235:"Minnesota Stage Company"
591:Control Data Corporation
529:Securian Financial Group
676:Minnesota Stage Company
478:MTS Systems Corporation
21:Minnesota Stage Company
696:North Central Airlines
566:ADC Telecommunications
766:Simitar Entertainment
270:National Park Service
716:Paisley Park Records
611:Fawcett Publications
383:Ameriprise Financial
81:Hudson's Bay Company
77:Rochester, Minnesota
756:Salkin & Linoff
691:Navarre Corporation
403:Patterson Companies
45:Minnesota Territory
711:Northwest Airlines
534:Taylor Corporation
408:Polaris Industries
398:Thrivent Financial
328:UnitedHealth Group
150:American Civil War
134:Dakota War of 1862
47:, running between
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736:Republic Airlines
27:company based in
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751:St. Jude Medical
666:Midwest Wireless
656:Midwest Aviation
524:Schwan's Company
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97:Fort Abercrombie
85:Red River Valley
66:Galena, Illinois
23:was the largest
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581:Butler Brothers
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272:. July 9, 2010.
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163:Kandota Section
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586:Champion Air
428:Fortune 1000
368:Land O'Lakes
353:U.S. Bancorp
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243:. Retrieved
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59:
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20:
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447:H.B. Fuller
413:Dairy Queen
388:Xcel Energy
319:Fortune 500
192:, which is
806:Categories
651:Media Play
418:City Pages
245:2018-01-27
196:under the
177:References
103:Peak years
89:steamboats
39:Background
25:stagecoach
681:Musicland
616:FuncoLand
601:Destineer
493:Stratasys
483:Protolabs
442:Donaldson
358:SuperValu
173:in 1991.
110:St. Cloud
93:Red River
73:Lake City
33:railroads
29:Minnesota
509:Andersen
473:Dayforce
338:Best Buy
239:MNopedia
194:licensed
190:MNopedia
122:Red Lake
49:St. Paul
731:Red Owl
646:MacSoft
519:Carlson
514:Cargill
144:Decline
91:up the
62:Vermont
776:Unicel
457:Deluxe
393:Hormel
373:Ecolab
333:Target
156:Legacy
118:Ojibwe
488:Regis
791:Zeos
437:Toro
124:and
19:The
343:CHS
95:to
808::
348:3M
268:.
262:.
237:.
209:^
303:e
296:t
289:v
248:.
200:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
