Stagecoach - Knowledge (XXG)

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smelling somewhat offensively, fastened to the roof. The inside, which is capacious, and lofty, and will hold six people in great comfort is lined with leather padded, and surrounded with little pockets, in which travellers deposit their bread, snuff, night caps, and pocket handkerchiefs, which generally enjoy each others company, in the same delicate depository. From the roof depends a large net work which is generally crouded with hats, swords, and band boxes, the whole is convenient, and when all parties are seated and arranged, the accommodations are by no means unpleasant.

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tax paid on passenger seats was a major expense for coach operators. Harris gives an example of the tax payable on the London to Newcastle coach route (278 miles). Annual tax amounted to £2,529 for 15 passengers per coach (4 inside and 11 outside). Annual tolls were £2,537. The hire of the four coach vehicles needed was £1,274. The 250 horses needed for this service also needed to be paid for. Operators could reduce their tax burden by one seventh by operating a six-day-a-week service instead of a seven-day service.

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places before and behind the carriage for that purpose. Here it rides perfectly safe, not being liable to be rubbed, as they ride upon the same springs that the passengers do. A person can always calculate upon being at the place he takes the coach for (barring accidents) at a certain time, as the coachman is allowed a given time to go his stage. The guard always has a chronometer with him (locked up so that he cannot move the hands) as a guide with regard to time.

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thirty miles, and the same to the guard whose business it is to take care of the luggage, &c. &c. Should the passenger refuse to pay the accustomed tribute he would inevitably be insulted. You must pay also, at the inns, the chambermaid sixpence a night, the "boots" (the person who cleans them) two pence a day, and the head waiter one shilling a day. The porter who takes your portmanteau up stairs moves his hat with "pray remember the porter, Sir."

249: 946:, creeping much of the way, letting the horses walk, through miles of alkali dust that the wheels rolled up in thick clouds of which we received the full benefit ... It is always a mystery to the passenger how many can be wedged into and on top of a stagecoach. If it had not been for the long stretches when the horses had to walk, enabling most of us to get out and "foot it" as a relaxation, it seems as if we could never have survived the trip. 905: 633: 847: 37: 5837: 59: 446:. The postal delivery service in Britain had existed in the same form for about 150 years—from its introduction in 1635, mounted carriers had ridden between "posts" where the postmaster would remove the letters for the local area before handing the remaining letters and any additions to the next rider. The riders were frequent targets for robbers, and the system was inefficient. 1072: 82: 577:. Each route had an average of four coaches operating on it at one time - two for both directions and a further two spares in case of a breakdown en route. Joseph Ballard described the stagecoach service between Manchester and Liverpool in 1815 as having price competition between coaches, with timely service and clean accommodations at inns. 536:- which were not his invention. His patent lasted 14 years delaying development because Elliott allowed no others to license and use his patent. Elliott mounted each wheel with two durable elliptic steel leaf springs on each side and the body of the carriage was fixed directly to the springs attached to the 1023:. For this distinguished guest, the road between Jaffa and Jerusalem was greatly improved, making possible the passage of carriages. Stagecoaches were a great improvement over the earlier means of transport used in the country, such as riding horses, donkeys or camels, or light carts drawn by donkeys. 1034:

The stagecoaches belonged to private owners, and the wagoners were mostly hired, although sometimes the wagoner was also the owner of the wagon. The license to operate the stagecoaches was granted by the government to private individuals in the cities and to the colony committees in the early Zionist

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Some stagecoaches remained in use for commercial or recreational purposes. They came to be known as road coaches and were used by their enterprising (or nostalgic) owners to provide scheduled passenger services where rail had not yet reached and also on certain routes at certain times of the year for

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that he knew of informers ready to report any breach of regulations to the authorities. This could be overloading of passengers in excess of the licence or minor matters such as luggage too high on the roof. They did this in return for a portion of any fines imposed, sometimes as much as half. The

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with the following announcement - "However incredible it may appear, this coach will actually (barring accidents) arrive in London in four days and a half after leaving Manchester." A similar service was begun from Liverpool three years later, using coaches with steel spring suspension. This coach

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Besides the excellent arrangement of conveying men and letters on horseback, there is of late such an admirable commodiousness, both for men and women, to travel from London to the principal towns in the country, that the like hath not been known in the world, and that is by stage-coaches, wherein

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The beds at the inns are surprisingly neat and clean. In many of the inns in a large town, the chambermaids furnish the chambers and depend upon their fees for remuneration. The stagecoaches are very convenient and easy. No baggage is permitted to be taken inside, it being stowed away in the boot

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The stage fare from Manchester to Liverpool, distance forty miles, is only six shillings. This is caused by the strong opposition, as there are eight or ten coaches continually running between those places. Besides the fare in the coach you have to pay the coachman one shilling per stage of about

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A more uncouth clumsy machine can scarcely be imagined. In the front is a cabriolet fixed to the body of the coach, for the accommodation of three passengers, who are protected from the rain above, by the projecting roof of the coach, and in front by two heavy curtains of leather, well oiled, and

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Diligence. Late 18th century name for a French public coach working on long distance routes. So-named from its reputation for promptitude and good time-keeping, as with the English Mail Coach. Although normally well-sprung and enclosed, seating eight or more passengers, some types had a semi-open

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Palmer made much use of the "flying" stagecoach services between cities in the course of his business, and noted that it seemed far more efficient than the system of mail delivery then in operation. His travel from Bath to London took a single day to the mail's three days. It occurred to him that

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Stagecoaches, often known by the French name "Diligence" - a smaller model with room for six passengers and a bigger one for ten, drawn by two horses (in the city, on the plain or on a good road) or three (on intercity and elevated roads) - were the main means of public transportation in Ottoman

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Upon the roof, on the outside, is the imperial, which is generally filled with six or seven persons more, and a heap of luggage, which latter also occupies the basket, and generally presents a pile, half as high again as the coach, which is secured by ropes and chains, tightened by a large iron

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began to be built to order. Some owners would parade their vehicles and magnificently dressed passengers in fashionable locations. Other owners would take more enthusiastic suitably-dressed passengers and indulge in competitive driving. Very similar in design to stagecoaches their vehicles were

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between stages or stopping places, both in the ancient world and modern Europe/America. Revived in England during the late 16th or early 17th centuries, although a nationwide system was not organised until 1658. Considerable improvements came during the 18th century with the turnpike system and

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Until the late 18th century, stagecoaches traveled at an average speed of about 5 miles per hour (8 km/h), with the average daily mileage traversed approximately 60 to 70 miles (97 to 113 km). With road improvements and the development of steel springs, speeds increased. By 1836 the

756:. The number of horses varied according to difficulties of the route. Three, or a unicorn team were not unfamiliar, especially on the flatter roads of the north west. In Germany, Austria and some parts of Switzerland the Diligence was known as the Post Coach or Malle Post. —D. J. M. Smith in 273:

scheduled coach left London at 19:30, travelled through the night (without lights) and arrived in Liverpool at 16:50 the next day, a distance of about 220 miles (350 km), doubling the overall average speed to about 10 miles per hour (16 km/h), including stops to change horses.

529:, and a novel feature that prevented the wheels from falling off while the coach was in motion. Besant, with his partner John Vidler, enjoyed a monopoly on the supply of stagecoaches to the Royal Mail and a virtual monopoly on their upkeep and servicing for the following few decades. 1057:

While railways started being constructed in Palestine in the last years of the 19th century, stagecoaches were still a major means of public transport until the outbreak of the First World War, and in peripheral areas were still used in the early years of British Mandatory rule.

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Always a headed vehicle, fitted with roof seats or gammon boards, from the early 19th century. ... Driven from an elevated box seat, its footboard supported by brackets. At first unsprung or dead axle, but later hung on braces, elbow and finally Telegraph springs, as with the

873:. The first mail coaches appeared in the later 18th century carrying passengers and the mails, replacing the earlier post riders on the main roads. Coachmen carried letters, packages, and money, often transacting business or delivering messages for their customers. By 1829 572:

roads up and down the country. The speed of coaches in this period rose from around 6 miles per hour (9.7 km/h) (including stops for provisioning) to 8 miles per hour (13 km/h) and greatly increased the level of mobility in the country, both for people and for

329:. The stagecoach would depart every Monday and Thursday and took roughly ten days to make the journey during the summer months. Stagecoaches also became widely adopted for travel in and around London by mid-century and generally travelled at a few miles per hour. 462:, allowed him to carry out an experimental run between Bristol and London. Under the old system the journey had taken up to 38 hours. The stagecoach, funded by Palmer, left Bristol at 4 pm on 2 August 1784 and arrived in London just 16 hours later. 1026:

When the stagecoach ran into a difficult ascent or mud, the passengers were required to get off and help push the carriage. The trip between Jaffa and Jerusalem by stagecoach lasted about 14 hours spread over a day and a half, including a night stop at

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These owners were (often very expert) amateur gentlemen-coachmen, occasionally gentlewomen. A professional coachman might accompany them to avert disaster. Professionals called these vehicles 'butterflies'. They only appeared in summer.

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The novelty of this method of transport excited much controversy at the time. One pamphleteer denounced the stagecoach as a "great evil mischievous to trade and destructive to the public health". Another writer, however, argued that:

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Stagecoaches in Victorian Britain were heavily taxed on the number of passenger seats. If more passengers were carried than the licence allowed there were penalties to pay. The lawyer Stanley Harris (1816–1897) writes in his books

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windlass, which also constitutes another appendage of this moving mass. The body of the carriage rests upon large thongs of leather, fastened to heavy blocks of wood, instead of springs, and the whole is drawn by seven horses.

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is set in a stagecoach, where the animal-loving Doctor Dolittle is traveling along with a female seal, disguised as a woman, whom he is helping to escape from the circus. The Doctor is mistaken for a notorious highwayman.

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any one may be transported to any place, sheltered from foul weather and foul ways; free from endamaging of one's health and one's body by the hard jogging or over-violent motion; and this not only at a low price (about a

540:. After the expiry of his patent most British horse carriages were equipped with elliptic springs; wooden springs in the case of light one-horse vehicles to avoid taxation, and steel springs in larger vehicles. 1038:

The stagecoaches linked Jerusalem with Jaffa, Hebron and Nablus, the Zionist colonies with Jaffa, Haifa with Acre and Nazareth. They were also used for urban and suburban transportation in the Haifa region.

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better engineering of public roads. ... Forced from its main trunk routes by railway competition from the late 1830's, although some lingered in remoter areas until the 1850's. In North America a few

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The English visitor noted the small, sturdy Norman horses "running away with our cumbrous machine, at the rate of six or seven miles an hour". At this speed stagecoaches could compete with

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is known to have promulgated detailed regulations for stagecoach operation, soon after its foundation in 1890, which were greatly extended in 1911. Fares were fixed, ranging between 1.10

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helped in the construction of some of the first spring-suspended coaches in the 1660s and spoked wheels with iron rim brakes were introduced, improving the characteristics of the coach.

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That day's stage ride will always live in my memory – but not for its beauty spots. Jammed like sardines on the hard seats of an old time leather spring coach – a Concord – leaving

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The period from 1800 to 1830 saw great improvements in the design of coaches, most notably by John Besant in 1792 and 1795. His coach had a greatly improved turning capacity and

317:. This was followed by a steady proliferation of other routes around the island. By the mid 17th century, a basic stagecoach infrastructure had been put in place. A string of 752:

seat, for three or more passengers, shared with the driver. This latter was known as the banquette. Although most vehicles were coachman driven, others were in the care of

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for traveling to the nearby village of Wadi Hanin and 5.00 Grush for traveling from Rehovot to Jaffa. The stagecoach was required to work six times a week (except for the

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was an earlier, smaller, and cruder vehicle, being mostly open-sided with minimal protection from weather, causing passengers to risk being mud-splashed. A canvas-topped

607:. The first rail delivery between Liverpool and Manchester took place on 11 November 1830. By the early 1840s most London-based coaches had been withdrawn from service. 5891: 426: 143:

or posts where the stagecoach's horses would be replaced by fresh horses. The business of running stagecoaches or the act of journeying in them was known as staging.

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and the improved construction of coaches led to a sustained rise in the comfort and speed of the average journey - from an average journey length of 2 days for the

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wrote that the Concord stage was like "an imposing cradle on wheels". Around twenty years later, in 1880, John Plesent Gray recorded after travelling from

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Our coach was a great swinging and swaying stage, of the most sumptuous description — an imposing cradle on wheels. It was drawn by six handsome horses...

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from Le Havre to Paris was described by a fastidious English visitor of 1803 with a thoroughness that distinguished it from its English contemporary, the

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was added the next year, and Palmer was rewarded by being made Surveyor and Comptroller General of the Post Office. By 1797 there were forty-two routes.

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in London that they take up the idea. He met resistance from officials who believed that the existing system could not be improved, but eventually the

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used to carry paying passengers and light packages on journeys long enough to need a change of horses. It is strongly sprung and generally drawn by

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While stagecoaches vanished as rail penetrated the countryside the 1860s did see the start of a coaching revival spurred on by the popularity of

1632: 739:, a solidly built stagecoach with four or more horses, was the French vehicle for public conveyance with minor varieties in Germany such as the 340:

By the end of the 17th century stagecoach routes ran up and down the three main roads in England. The London-York route was advertised in 1698:

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was the hub of 77 stagecoach lines; by 1832 there were 106. Coaches with iron or steel springs were uncomfortable and had short useful lives.

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Whoever is desirous of going between London and York or York and London, Let them Repair to the Black Swan in Holboorn, or the Black Swan in

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Steel springs had been used in suspensions for vehicles since 1695. Coachbuilder Obadiah Elliott obtained a patent covering the use of

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Impressed by the trial run, Pitt authorised the creation of new routes. Within the month the service had been extended from London to

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for every five miles ) but with such velocity and speed in one hour, as that the posts in some foreign countries make in a day.

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Beginning in the 18th century, crude wagons began to be used to carry passengers between cities and towns, first within

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Steady improvements in road construction were also made at this time, most importantly the widespread implementation of

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This article is about the horse-drawn carriage used by long-distance passenger transport operators. For other uses, see

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by 1756. Travel time was reduced on this later run from three days to two in 1766 with an improved coach called the

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colonies. The license holders paid a special tax for this right and could employ subcontractors and hired wagons.

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was established in Melbourne in 1853 and grew to service Australia's mainland eastern states and South Australia.

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this stagecoach service could be developed into a national mail delivery service, so in 1782 he suggested to the

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took an unprecedented three days to reach London with an average speed of eight miles per hour (13 km/h) .

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The stagecoach lines in the U.S. were operated by private companies. Their most profitable contracts were with

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manuscript from the 13th century. The first recorded stagecoach route in Britain started in 1610 and ran from

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Gentlemen ordered out of the coach to lighten the load on the horses. Three put their shoulders to the back.

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was used for freight and passengers, and it had a lower center of gravity, making it harder to overturn.

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The horses were changed three times on the 80-mile (130 km) trip, normally completed in 17 hours.

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Sherman & Smiths Railroad, Steam boat & Stage route map of New England, New-York, and Canada

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road in the United States (1823). These roads allowed stagecoaches to travel at much greater speeds.

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Gerhold: Stage Coaching and Turnpike Roads, Economic History Review, August 2014,, figure 1, p. 825

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A Cobb & Co (Australia) proprietor arrived in New Zealand on 4 October 1861, thus beginning

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drinking glass is associated by legend with stagecoach drivers, though it was mainly used for

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The first stagecoaches were brought to Palestine by the German religious group known as the "

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in 1827 employing long leather straps under their stagecoaches which gave a swinging motion.

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The Postman and the Postal Service, Vera Southgate, Wills & Hepworth Ltd, 1965, England

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Palestine between the middle of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century.

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Stagecoach East: Stagecoach Days in the East from the Colonial Period to the Civil War

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Ways of the World: A History of the World's Roads and of the Vehicles That Used Them

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in September 1858. Transcontinental stage-coaching ended with the completion of the

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Milton's Teeth and Ovid's Umbrella: Curiouser & Curiouser Adventures in History

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The speed of travel remained constant until the mid-18th century. Reforms of the

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network expanded in the 19th century. Where the rail network did not reach, the

330: 261: 175: 167: 71: 47: 2168: 1054:) and to carry free of charge the mails and medicines of the Rehovot pharmacy. 58: 5261: 5218: 4947: 4895: 4848: 4761: 4546: 4516: 4506: 4378: 4318: 4313: 4075: 3960: 3837: 3470: 2890: 2749: 2595: 2553: 2527: 2090: 1348: 1315: 1235: 1198: 1187: 1176: 1165: 1135: 1028: 927: 811:, big mail coaches named for their originator, Louis XVI's economist minister 785: 604: 498: 486: 474: 470: 451: 402: 228: 163: 155: 147: 3179:‡ indicates vehicles that were used historically in public transport services 1698: 5604: 5355: 5266: 5104: 4723: 4561: 4338: 4308: 4283: 4181: 4145: 3852: 3736: 3645: 3615: 3610: 3590: 3430: 3395: 3092: 2968: 2770: 2656: 2632: 2607: 2538: 2415: 2385: 2104: 2005: 1587: 1472: 1467: 1407: 960: 753: 722: 656: 514: 381: 326: 310: 215: 1031:(Shaar HaGai), the trip in the opposite, downhill direction took 12 hours. 367:

Angliæ Notitia: Or the Present State of England, Edward Chamberlayne, 1649

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Annals of the Road: or, Notes on Mail and Stage Coaching in Great Britain

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in 1897. Prior to its arrival, a network of stagecoach routes existed.

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in which stagecoach interests try to stop establishment of rail service.

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the pleasure of an (often amateur) coachman and his daring passengers.

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The Overland Trail:Stage Coach Vocabulary- Last Updated 19 April 1998

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Obituary Stanley Harris - Liverpool Evening Express 28th October 1897

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Mail coach decorated in the black and maroon Post Office livery, 1804

405:-based company began a new service called the "Flying Coach". It was 322: 232: 3186: 2187:"Our Rhodesian Heritage: How "Wild West" coaches opened up Rhodesia" 218:

might travel as a guard beside him. Thus, the origin of the phrase "

1699:"Mile Marker M to B 82 - U.S. Historic Survey Stones and Monuments" 889:, developed what became a popular solution. They built their first 4952: 4353: 3485: 3445: 3340: 3290: 2935: 2805: 2790: 2713: 2627: 1047: 903: 895: 845: 834: 726: 709: 689: 631: 618: 559: 547: 526: 490: 482: 478: 431: 425: 417: 392: 314: 247: 199: 3325: 3051: 2861: 2661: 574: 537: 321:

operated as stopping points for travellers on the route between

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Stagecoach Westward - Frontier Travel, Expansion, United States

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The Golden Road The Story Of Californias Spanish Mission Trail

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A public notice advertising a new stage coach service in west

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Old Coaching Days 1882 and The Coaching Age 1885 by S.Harris

384:-London route in 1750 to a length of under 7 hours in 1820. 139:

was available, a stagecoach made long scheduled trips using

2033:

The Stranger in France, or, A tour from Devonshire to Paris

900:

Detail of leather-strap suspension on a Concord Stage Coach

231:. ... Most stage coaches were named and painted in special 2031:

One of the horses was ridden by the postilion. John Carr,

2257:

Wild West Tales: Stories by R. Michael Wilson; Stagecoach

2169:"Stagecoaches of the American West – Legends of America" 2069:. Bison Books-University of Nebraska Press. p. 13. 920:

Describing a journey he took in 1861, in his 1872 book,

1888:. Bishops Stortford Tourist Information. Archived from 1379:

in Emerald Ranch is a common method of making money in

1125:

Stories that prominently involve a stagecoach include:

1093: 333:'s first plays were performed at coaching inns such as 991:

The railway network in South Africa was extended from

146:

Some familiar images of the stagecoach are that of a

839:

McLaughlin Stagecoach with birthday party, 1880s in

652:

was founded in 1856 and the Coaching Club in 1871).

623:

Carriage driving, 1881. The owner's coachman watches

5800: 5767: 5749: 5701: 5648: 5580: 5507: 5479: 5426: 5368: 5336: 5293: 5275: 5252: 5204: 5151: 5118: 5070: 5017: 4979: 4972: 4836: 4775: 4722: 4641: 4598: 4560: 4492: 4399: 4264: 4154: 4061: 3911: 3805: 3674: 3511: 3504: 3231: 3136: 3075: 3002: 2944: 2880: 2854: 2641: 2341: 1601:Holmes, Oliver Wendell; Rohrbach, Peter T. (1983). 1572:. J. A. Allen & Co. Ltd. pp. 48, 65, 152. 1512:And, as she guides it through th' admiring throng, 975:began a twice-weekly mail service from Missouri to 2121:Gray, John Plesent (1998). Rogers, W. Lane (ed.). 1953:England in 1815 as Seen by a Young Boston Merchant 1763: 1522:May drive six harnessed monarchs, if they please. 800:was not fully superseded until the arrival of the 287:survived until the first half of the 20th century. 158:passenger coach covered in snow pulling up at a 132:although some versions are drawn by six horses. 90:, anonymous engraving of a stagecoach in England 2099:. American publishing company. pp. 25–26. 1526:Leap, swim, shoot flying, and pronounce on wit. 1524:They drive, row, run, with love of glory smit; 1506: 940: 749: 694:The body of a diligence being transferred to a 355: 342: 305:The first crude depiction of a coach was in an 280: 224: 166:demanding a coach to "stand and deliver" and a 1914:, The Carriage Journal: Vol 53 No 2 March 2015 3202: 2315: 2252:Stagecoach History: Stage Lines to California 1508:More than one steed must Delia's empire feel, 438:Even more dramatic improvements were made by 8: 2264:A history of California: the American period 734: 115: 65: 1813: 1811: 1809: 1514:With what air she smacks the silken thong; 1510:Who sits triumphant o'er the flying wheel; 4976: 4969: 3508: 3209: 3195: 3187: 2322: 2308: 2300: 1520:Sesostris like, such charioteers as these 1516:Graceful as John she moderates the reins, 1325:, a 1983–1985 television series featuring 729:. A dedicated luggage deck is on the roof. 2124:When All Roads Led to Tombstone: A Memoir 1912:Obadiah Elliott & the Elliptic Spring 1518:and whistles her sweet diuretic strains. 938:on J.D. Kinnear's mail and express line: 194:The stagecoach was a closed four-wheeled 5892:Western (genre) staples and terminology 1847:The British Postal Museum & Archive 1563: 1561: 1559: 1557: 1555: 1553: 1549: 1495: 2247:, Mcgraw-Hill Book Company, Inc., 1962 1739:, p.142. Simon & Fille, New York. 807:In France, between 1765 and 1780, the 588:Old Coaching Days and The Coaching Age 4788:Bibliography of the American frontier 1834: 1832: 1830: 1828: 1757: 1755: 1753: 1239:, a 1957 film starring Randolph Scott 788:, but they were rendered obsolete in 603:spelled the end for stagecoaches and 170:stagecoach arriving at or leaving an 7: 4844:Cuisine of the Western United States 1770:. Rutgers University Press. p. 1669:"The Yard of Ale : Our History" 1633:"Yard-of-ale glass (drinking glass)" 1570:A Dictionary of Horse Drawn Vehicles 1314:, a 1973 television series starring 908:Kinnear Concord stagecoach in 1880, 758:A Dictionary of Horse Drawn Vehicles 601:development of railways in the 1830s 294:A Dictionary of Horse Drawn Vehicles 242:A Dictionary of Horse Drawn Vehicles 1247:, 1959 film starring Randolph Scott 648:driving as a sporting pursuit (the 4580:Confederate Gulch and Diamond City 1998:The poetical works of Edward Young 1930:. London: Charles Knight & Co. 1231:, a 1957 film starring Joel McCrea 1096:by removing the content or adding 14: 4828:Timeline of the American Old West 1796:"History of Transport and Travel" 1197:, a 1950 musical comedy starring 1156:, a 1939 film starring John Wayne 853:guard a Concord stagecoach, 1869. 5836: 5835: 2231:Stagecoaches: TombstoneTimes.com 1070: 704:Deutsches Museum Verkehrszentrum 655:New stagecoaches often known as 80: 57: 35: 4484:First transcontinental railroad 1924:Adams, William Bridges (1837). 1092:Please help Knowledge (XXG) to 2151:AuthorHouse, Bloomington 2009 1638:Britannica Online Encyclopedia 971:to the Pacific Coast, but the 1: 2295:Cobb & Co Heritage Trail. 2278:The Stage Coaches of Britain. 2127:. Tamarack Books. p. 6. 2049:The Perspective of the World, 2022:, London, Longmans Green 1876 1643:Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. 1609:Smithsonian Institution Press 615:Competitive display and sport 4659:Battle of the Little Bighorn 1645:20 July 1998. Archived from 1375:Selling stagecoaches to the 137:steam-powered rail transport 4684:First Battle of Adobe Walls 4628:Long Branch Saloon gunfight 4623:Gunfight at the O.K. Corral 2053:Civilization and Capitalism 825:Cobb & Co (New Zealand) 456:Chancellor of the Exchequer 397:A Greyhound or Flying coach 21:Stagecoach (disambiguation) 5910: 4439:Great Western Cattle Trail 3128:Equestrian use of roadways 1927:English Pleasure Carriages 963:and were hotly contested. 18: 5877:History of road transport 5831: 4968: 4527:Lost Dutchman's Gold Mine 4349:Rocky Mountain Rendezvous 4071:Frederick Russell Burnham 3224: 3177: 1956:. Boston & New York. 981:transcontinental railroad 650:Four-In-Hand Driving Club 626:Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec 335:The George Inn, Southwark 3868:"Mysterious Dave" Mather 2284:by John Richards (1976). 2219:22 February 2008 at the 2173:www.legendsofamerica.com 2149:Too Tough to Tame, p. 72 1840:"The Mail Coach Service" 1735:Olmert, Michael (1996). 1453:Roman traveling carriage 1368:Doctor Dolittle's Circus 5872:Animal-powered vehicles 4669:Battle of Washita River 4654:Battle of Glorieta Pass 4532:Lost Ship of the Desert 4474:Southern Emigrant Trail 4434:Great Platte River Road 4101:George Armstrong Custer 3893:William "Bill" Tilghman 3406:Nootka (Nuu-chah-nulth) 3123:Museums and collections 2994:Whippletree/double tree 2243:Felix Riesenberg, Jr., 1950:Joseph Ballard (1913). 1387:transportation method. 1347:, a 1994 film starring 1336:, a 1986 film starring 1299:, a 1968 comic book by 1288:, a 1967 film starring 1277:, a 1966 film starring 1266:, a 1964 film starring 1255:, a 1960 film starring 1220:, a 1956 film starring 1209:, a 1954 film starring 1186:, a 1948 film starring 1175:, a 1946 film starring 1164:, a 1941 film starring 1145:, a 1937 film starring 1134:, a 1936 film starring 581:Taxation and regulation 414:Royal Mail stagecoaches 4879:Rocky Mountain oysters 2974:Swingletree/singletree 2262:Robert Glass Cleland, 2055:1979 (in English 1984) 1849:. 2005. Archived from 1675:. 2008. Archived from 1568:Smith, D.J.M. (1988). 1536: 1463:Stage Coaches Act 1790 1458:Stage Coaches Act 1788 1433:Jarbidge Stage Robbery 1131:Winds of the Wasteland 954: 917: 901: 861:by 1744, then between 854: 843: 827:stagecoach operation. 782: 761: 735: 730: 717:that was used between 707: 660:lighter and sportier. 641: 629: 565: 557: 435: 423: 398: 370: 350: 298: 253: 246: 116: 66: 4714:Wounded Knee Massacre 4664:Battle of San Jacinto 4633:Variety Hall shootout 4608:Battle of Coffeyville 4590:Pike's Peak Gold Rush 4570:Black Hills Gold Rush 4247:Thomas William Sweeny 4111:Samuel P. Heintzelman 3888:John Horton Slaughter 3782:Richens Lacey Wootton 3316:Five Civilized Tribes 2344:carriages and coaches 2280:Anvil. Text based on 2065:Moody, Ralph (1998). 1478:Wells Fargo & Co. 1381:Red Dead Redemption 2 1263:Stage to Thunder Rock 1252:The Magnificent Seven 973:Overland Mail Company 907: 899: 849: 841:Park County, Colorado 838: 773: 713: 693: 635: 622: 595:Decline and evolution 563: 551: 521:Improved coach design 429: 421: 396: 252:Wells Fargo mud-coach 251: 135:Commonly used before 16:Type of covered wagon 5882:Horse transportation 5769:Washington Territory 5509:New Mexico Territory 4874:Pacific Northwestern 4793:Cowboys and cowgirls 4575:California Gold Rush 4552:Seven Cities of Gold 4537:Montezuma's treasure 4344:One-room schoolhouse 4192:George E. Goodfellow 4086:Texas Jack Omohundro 3929:"Curly Bill" Brocius 3727:Liver-Eating Johnson 3702:Tomás Vélez Cachupín 3256:Assiniboine (Nakota) 2946:Vehicle construction 2926:Trolley and lift van 2766:Limbers and caissons 2331:Horse-drawn vehicles 1800:www.historyworld.net 1673:www.theyardofale.com 1365:Part of the plot of 1194:A Ticket to Tomahawk 1172:Stagecoach to Denver 1094:improve this article 121:) is a four-wheeled 4757:Pleasant Valley War 4699:Sand Creek massacre 4649:Battle of the Alamo 4522:Long Tom's treasure 4217:Octaviano Larrazolo 4131:Ranald S. Mackenzie 4081:"Buffalo Bill" Cody 3792:"Old Bill" Williams 3742:William John Murphy 2959:Front axle assembly 2644:carriages and carts 2564:Runabout (carriage) 1884:Paul Ailey (2004). 1483:Wickenburg Massacre 1106:independent sources 636:Park drag built by 444:British Post Office 5862:Coaches (carriage) 5582:Oklahoma Territory 4767:Sutton–Taylor feud 4747:Lincoln County War 4742:Johnson County War 4642:Military conflicts 4585:Klondike Gold Rush 4386:Westward expansion 4207:Zephaniah Kingsley 3981:John Wesley Hardin 3878:George Scarborough 3858:"Wild Bill" Hickok 3747:John Wesley Powell 2831:Two-wheeled calash 2236:2018-08-06 at the 2147:Richard D. Moore. 2000:. pp. 106–7. 1819:"Coaching History" 1762:M. G. Lay (1992). 1504:Satire V. On Women 1338:Kris Kristofferson 1062:In popular culture 951:John Plesent Gray 918: 902: 891:Concord stagecoach 855: 844: 731: 708: 706:, Munich, Germany. 684:Continental Europe 642: 630: 566: 558: 552:Construction of a 436: 424: 399: 292:D. J. M. Smith in 254: 240:D. J. M. Smith in 150:passing through a 44:Concord stagecoach 5849: 5848: 5827: 5826: 5823: 5822: 5802:Wyoming Territory 5370:Montana Territory 5206:Florida Territory 5019:Arizona Territory 4906:Western lifestyle 4737:Earp-Clanton feud 4679:Chimayó Rebellion 4613:Battle of Lincoln 4419:Butterfield Trail 4369:Vigilante justice 4260: 4259: 4187:John Joel Glanton 4172:Jonathan R. Davis 4167:William H. Boring 3772:Trinidad Swilling 3361:Lenape (Delaware) 3286:Chippewa (Ojibwe) 3218:American frontier 3184: 3183: 2534:Marathon carriage 2076:978-0-8032-8245-2 1618:978-0-87474-522-1 1413:Charley Parkhurst 1360:Quentin Tarantino 1358:, a 2015 film by 1355:The Hateful Eight 1123: 1122: 1007:Ottoman Palestine 376:, new methods of 212:shotgun messenger 172:American frontier 5899: 5887:Public transport 5839: 5838: 5650:Oregon Territory 5587:Indian Territory 5153:Dakota Territory 4977: 4970: 4869:New Mexico chile 4752:Mason County War 4709:Texas Revolution 4674:Bear Flag Revolt 4424:California Trail 4334:Manifest destiny 4266:Frontier culture 4162:John Jacob Astor 4136:Charley Reynolds 4036:Younger Brothers 4016:Joaquin Murrieta 3903:Harry C. Wheeler 3898:James Timberlake 3787:Henry Wickenburg 3732:Meriwether Lewis 3651:Touch the Clouds 3513:Native Americans 3509: 3211: 3204: 3197: 3188: 3159:Carriage museums 2496:Horsebus/Omnibus 2480:Hackney carriage 2324: 2317: 2310: 2301: 2191: 2190: 2183: 2177: 2176: 2165: 2159: 2145: 2139: 2138: 2118: 2112: 2111: 2087: 2081: 2080: 2062: 2056: 2045:Braudel, Fernand 2042: 2036: 2029: 2023: 2016: 2010: 2009: 1990: 1984: 1981: 1975: 1972: 1966: 1965: 1947: 1941: 1938: 1932: 1931: 1921: 1915: 1910:Frits van Sold, 1908: 1902: 1901: 1899: 1897: 1881: 1875: 1872: 1866: 1865: 1863: 1861: 1855: 1844: 1836: 1823: 1822: 1815: 1804: 1803: 1792: 1786: 1785: 1769: 1759: 1748: 1733: 1727: 1726: 1723:"The Stagecoach" 1719: 1713: 1712: 1710: 1709: 1695: 1689: 1688: 1686: 1684: 1665: 1659: 1658: 1656: 1654: 1629: 1623: 1622: 1598: 1592: 1591: 1565: 1537: 1534: 1500: 1418:Coach (carriage) 1118: 1115: 1109: 1074: 1073: 1066: 952: 851:Buffalo soldiers 738: 668:Spread elsewhere 534:elliptic springs 473:, Liverpool and 368: 296: 244: 148:Royal Mail coach 123:public transport 119: 84: 69: 61: 39: 5909: 5908: 5902: 5901: 5900: 5898: 5897: 5896: 5852: 5851: 5850: 5845: 5819: 5796: 5763: 5745: 5697: 5644: 5584: 5576: 5503: 5475: 5422: 5364: 5332: 5289: 5271: 5254:Idaho Territory 5248: 5200: 5147: 5114: 5066: 5013: 4964: 4859:Native American 4832: 4783:Arizona Rangers 4771: 4726: 4718: 4637: 4618:Frisco shootout 4594: 4556: 4502:Dead man's hand 4488: 4401: 4395: 4391:Wild West shows 4299:Cattle rustling 4256: 4242:Sedona Schnebly 4227:Sylvester Mowry 4150: 4141:Philip Sheridan 4091:James C. Cooney 4063: 4057: 3949:Dalton Brothers 3907: 3818:Charlie Bassett 3801: 3722:John C. Frémont 3676: 3670: 3636:Snapping Turtle 3500: 3451:Southern Paiute 3416:Pend d'Oreilles 3401:Northern Paiute 3227: 3220: 3215: 3185: 3180: 3173: 3132: 3071: 2998: 2940: 2896:Conestoga wagon 2876: 2850: 2643: 2637: 2343: 2337: 2328: 2238:Wayback Machine 2221:Wayback Machine 2200: 2195: 2194: 2185: 2184: 2180: 2167: 2166: 2162: 2146: 2142: 2135: 2120: 2119: 2115: 2089: 2088: 2084: 2077: 2067:Stagecoach West 2064: 2063: 2059: 2043: 2039: 2035:London 1803:32. 2030: 2026: 2018:Esdaile Malet, 2017: 2013: 1992: 1991: 1987: 1982: 1978: 1973: 1969: 1961: 1960: 1949: 1948: 1944: 1939: 1935: 1923: 1922: 1918: 1909: 1905: 1895: 1893: 1892:on 4 March 2012 1883: 1882: 1878: 1873: 1869: 1859: 1857: 1853: 1842: 1838: 1837: 1826: 1817: 1816: 1807: 1794: 1793: 1789: 1782: 1761: 1760: 1751: 1734: 1730: 1721: 1720: 1716: 1707: 1705: 1697: 1696: 1692: 1682: 1680: 1679:on 4 March 2010 1667: 1666: 1662: 1652: 1650: 1631: 1630: 1626: 1619: 1611:. p. 220. 1600: 1599: 1595: 1580: 1567: 1566: 1551: 1546: 1541: 1540: 1535: 1530: 1525: 1523: 1521: 1519: 1517: 1515: 1513: 1511: 1509: 1501: 1497: 1492: 1487: 1393: 1383:, as well as a 1322:Five Mile Creek 1217:Dakota Incident 1119: 1113: 1110: 1091: 1087:popular culture 1075: 1071: 1064: 1009: 989: 987:Southern Africa 953: 950: 833: 821: 686: 675: 670: 624: 617: 597: 583: 546: 523: 513:. A service to 416: 374:turnpike trusts 369: 366: 303: 297: 291: 285:Concord Coaches 279: 270: 245: 239: 192: 95: 94: 93: 92: 91: 85: 76: 75: 74: 62: 53: 52: 51: 40: 31: 30: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 5907: 5906: 5903: 5895: 5894: 5889: 5884: 5879: 5874: 5869: 5864: 5854: 5853: 5847: 5846: 5844: 5843: 5832: 5829: 5828: 5825: 5824: 5821: 5820: 5818: 5817: 5812: 5806: 5804: 5798: 5797: 5795: 5794: 5789: 5784: 5779: 5773: 5771: 5765: 5764: 5762: 5761: 5759:Salt Lake City 5755: 5753: 5751:Utah Territory 5747: 5746: 5744: 5743: 5738: 5733: 5728: 5723: 5718: 5713: 5707: 5705: 5699: 5698: 5696: 5695: 5690: 5685: 5680: 5675: 5670: 5665: 5660: 5654: 5652: 5646: 5645: 5643: 5642: 5637: 5632: 5627: 5622: 5617: 5612: 5607: 5602: 5597: 5591: 5589: 5578: 5577: 5575: 5574: 5569: 5564: 5559: 5554: 5549: 5544: 5539: 5534: 5529: 5524: 5519: 5513: 5511: 5505: 5504: 5502: 5501: 5496: 5491: 5485: 5483: 5477: 5476: 5474: 5473: 5468: 5463: 5458: 5453: 5448: 5443: 5438: 5432: 5430: 5424: 5423: 5421: 5420: 5415: 5410: 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1548: 1547: 1545: 1542: 1539: 1538: 1528: 1494: 1493: 1491: 1488: 1486: 1485: 1480: 1475: 1470: 1465: 1460: 1455: 1450: 1448:Riding shotgun 1445: 1440: 1435: 1430: 1425: 1420: 1415: 1410: 1405: 1400: 1394: 1392: 1389: 1363: 1362: 1351: 1340: 1329: 1318: 1307: 1296:The Stagecoach 1292: 1281: 1270: 1268:Barry Sullivan 1259: 1248: 1240: 1232: 1228:Gunsight Ridge 1224: 1222:Dale Robertson 1213: 1211:Randolph Scott 1206:Riding Shotgun 1202: 1190: 1179: 1168: 1157: 1149: 1138: 1121: 1120: 1085:references to 1078: 1076: 1069: 1063: 1060: 1042:The colony of 1021:Franz Joseph I 1008: 1005: 988: 985: 969:Missouri River 948: 871:Flying Machine 832: 829: 820: 817: 698:with a simple 685: 682: 674: 671: 669: 666: 616: 613: 596: 593: 582: 579: 545: 544:Improved roads 542: 527:braking system 522: 519: 415: 412: 364: 302: 299: 289: 278: 275: 269: 266: 237: 220:riding shotgun 208:stage stations 202:or hard-going 191: 188: 180:drinking feats 141:stage stations 86: 79: 78: 77: 63: 56: 55: 54: 41: 34: 33: 32: 28: 27: 26: 25: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5905: 5904: 5893: 5890: 5888: 5885: 5883: 5880: 5878: 5875: 5873: 5870: 5868: 5865: 5863: 5860: 5859: 5857: 5842: 5834: 5833: 5830: 5816: 5813: 5811: 5808: 5807: 5805: 5803: 5799: 5793: 5790: 5788: 5785: 5783: 5782:Port Townsend 5780: 5778: 5775: 5774: 5772: 5770: 5766: 5760: 5757: 5756: 5754: 5752: 5748: 5742: 5739: 5737: 5734: 5732: 5729: 5727: 5724: 5722: 5719: 5717: 5714: 5712: 5709: 5708: 5706: 5704: 5700: 5694: 5691: 5689: 5686: 5684: 5681: 5679: 5676: 5674: 5671: 5669: 5666: 5664: 5661: 5659: 5656: 5655: 5653: 5651: 5647: 5641: 5638: 5636: 5633: 5631: 5628: 5626: 5623: 5621: 5618: 5616: 5613: 5611: 5610:Oklahoma City 5608: 5606: 5603: 5601: 5598: 5596: 5593: 5592: 5590: 5588: 5583: 5579: 5573: 5570: 5568: 5565: 5563: 5560: 5558: 5555: 5553: 5550: 5548: 5545: 5543: 5540: 5538: 5535: 5533: 5530: 5528: 5525: 5523: 5520: 5518: 5515: 5514: 5512: 5510: 5506: 5500: 5497: 5495: 5494:Virginia City 5492: 5490: 5487: 5486: 5484: 5482: 5478: 5472: 5469: 5467: 5464: 5462: 5459: 5457: 5454: 5452: 5451:Nebraska City 5449: 5447: 5446:Fort Robinson 5444: 5442: 5441:Fort Atkinson 5439: 5437: 5434: 5433: 5431: 5429: 5425: 5419: 5418:Virginia City 5416: 5414: 5411: 5409: 5406: 5404: 5401: 5399: 5396: 5394: 5391: 5389: 5386: 5384: 5381: 5379: 5376: 5375: 5373: 5371: 5367: 5361: 5360: 5357: 5354: 5352: 5349: 5347: 5344: 5343: 5341: 5339: 5335: 5329: 5326: 5324: 5321: 5319: 5316: 5314: 5311: 5309: 5306: 5304: 5301: 5300: 5298: 5296: 5292: 5286: 5285:Fort Dearborn 5283: 5282: 5280: 5278: 5274: 5268: 5265: 5263: 5260: 5259: 5257: 5255: 5251: 5245: 5242: 5240: 5237: 5235: 5234:St. Augustine 5232: 5230: 5227: 5225: 5222: 5220: 5217: 5215: 5212: 5211: 5209: 5207: 5203: 5197: 5194: 5192: 5191:Standing Rock 5189: 5187: 5184: 5182: 5179: 5177: 5174: 5172: 5169: 5167: 5164: 5162: 5159: 5158: 5156: 5154: 5150: 5144: 5141: 5139: 5136: 5134: 5131: 5129: 5126: 5125: 5123: 5121: 5117: 5111: 5110:San Francisco 5108: 5106: 5103: 5101: 5098: 5096: 5093: 5091: 5088: 5086: 5083: 5081: 5078: 5077: 5075: 5073: 5069: 5063: 5060: 5058: 5055: 5053: 5050: 5048: 5045: 5043: 5040: 5038: 5035: 5033: 5030: 5028: 5027:Canyon Diablo 5025: 5024: 5022: 5020: 5016: 5010: 5007: 5005: 5002: 5000: 4997: 4995: 4992: 4990: 4987: 4986: 4984: 4982: 4978: 4975: 4971: 4967: 4959: 4958:Snap fastener 4956: 4954: 4951: 4949: 4946: 4944: 4941: 4940: 4939: 4936: 4932: 4931:Texas country 4929: 4927: 4924: 4922: 4919: 4917: 4914: 4913: 4912: 4911:Western music 4909: 4907: 4904: 4902: 4901:Western genre 4899: 4897: 4894: 4892: 4889: 4885: 4882: 4880: 4877: 4875: 4872: 4870: 4867: 4865: 4862: 4860: 4857: 4855: 4852: 4850: 4847: 4846: 4845: 4842: 4841: 4839: 4835: 4829: 4826: 4824: 4821: 4819: 4816: 4814: 4811: 4809: 4806: 4804: 4801: 4799: 4796: 4794: 4791: 4789: 4786: 4784: 4781: 4780: 4778: 4774: 4768: 4765: 4763: 4760: 4758: 4755: 4753: 4750: 4748: 4745: 4743: 4740: 4738: 4735: 4734: 4732: 4730: 4725: 4721: 4715: 4712: 4710: 4707: 4705: 4704:Seminole Wars 4702: 4700: 4697: 4695: 4692: 4690: 4687: 4685: 4682: 4680: 4677: 4675: 4672: 4670: 4667: 4665: 4662: 4660: 4657: 4655: 4652: 4650: 4647: 4646: 4644: 4640: 4634: 4631: 4629: 4626: 4624: 4621: 4619: 4616: 4614: 4611: 4609: 4606: 4605: 4603: 4601: 4597: 4591: 4588: 4586: 4583: 4581: 4578: 4576: 4573: 4571: 4568: 4567: 4565: 4563: 4559: 4553: 4550: 4548: 4545: 4543: 4540: 4538: 4535: 4533: 4530: 4528: 4525: 4523: 4520: 4518: 4515: 4513: 4510: 4508: 4505: 4503: 4500: 4499: 4497: 4495: 4491: 4485: 4482: 4480: 4477: 4475: 4472: 4470: 4467: 4465: 4462: 4460: 4457: 4455: 4452: 4450: 4447: 4445: 4442: 4440: 4437: 4435: 4432: 4430: 4427: 4425: 4422: 4420: 4417: 4415: 4414:Bozeman Trail 4412: 4410: 4407: 4406: 4404: 4398: 4392: 4389: 4387: 4384: 4380: 4377: 4376: 4375: 4372: 4370: 4367: 4365: 4364:Train robbery 4362: 4360: 4357: 4355: 4352: 4350: 4347: 4345: 4342: 4340: 4337: 4335: 4332: 4330: 4327: 4325: 4322: 4320: 4317: 4315: 4312: 4310: 4307: 4305: 4302: 4300: 4297: 4295: 4294:Cowboy poetry 4292: 4290: 4287: 4285: 4282: 4280: 4277: 4275: 4272: 4271: 4269: 4267: 4263: 4253: 4250: 4248: 4245: 4243: 4240: 4238: 4235: 4233: 4230: 4228: 4225: 4223: 4220: 4218: 4215: 4213: 4210: 4208: 4205: 4203: 4200: 4198: 4195: 4193: 4190: 4188: 4185: 4183: 4180: 4178: 4177:George Flavel 4175: 4173: 4170: 4168: 4165: 4163: 4160: 4159: 4157: 4153: 4147: 4144: 4142: 4139: 4137: 4134: 4132: 4129: 4127: 4124: 4122: 4121:Calamity Jane 4119: 4117: 4114: 4112: 4109: 4107: 4104: 4102: 4099: 4097: 4094: 4092: 4089: 4087: 4084: 4082: 4079: 4077: 4074: 4072: 4069: 4068: 4066: 4060: 4053: 4049: 4045: 4041: 4037: 4034: 4032: 4029: 4027: 4024: 4022: 4019: 4017: 4014: 4012: 4009: 4007: 4006:Frank McLaury 4004: 4002: 3999: 3997: 3994: 3992: 3989: 3987: 3984: 3982: 3979: 3977: 3974: 3972: 3969: 3966: 3962: 3958: 3954: 3950: 3947: 3945: 3942: 3940: 3939:Billy Clanton 3937: 3935: 3934:Butch Cassidy 3932: 3930: 3927: 3925: 3922: 3920: 3919:Billy the Kid 3917: 3916: 3914: 3910: 3904: 3901: 3899: 3896: 3894: 3891: 3889: 3886: 3884: 3881: 3879: 3876: 3874: 3871: 3869: 3866: 3864: 3863:Bat Masterson 3861: 3859: 3856: 3854: 3851: 3849: 3846: 3844: 3843:Henry Garfias 3841: 3839: 3836: 3834: 3831: 3829: 3826: 3824: 3821: 3819: 3816: 3814: 3811: 3810: 3808: 3804: 3798: 3797:Brigham Young 3795: 3793: 3790: 3788: 3785: 3783: 3780: 3778: 3777:Ora Rush Weed 3775: 3773: 3770: 3768: 3767:Jack Swilling 3765: 3763: 3760: 3758: 3755: 3753: 3750: 3748: 3745: 3743: 3740: 3738: 3735: 3733: 3730: 3728: 3725: 3723: 3720: 3718: 3715: 3713: 3712:Davy Crockett 3710: 3708: 3707:William Clark 3705: 3703: 3700: 3698: 3695: 3693: 3690: 3688: 3685: 3684: 3682: 3680: 3673: 3667: 3664: 3662: 3659: 3657: 3654: 3652: 3649: 3647: 3644: 3642: 3641:Standing Bear 3639: 3637: 3634: 3632: 3629: 3627: 3624: 3622: 3619: 3617: 3614: 3612: 3609: 3607: 3606:Quanah Parker 3604: 3602: 3599: 3597: 3594: 3592: 3589: 3587: 3584: 3582: 3579: 3577: 3574: 3572: 3569: 3567: 3564: 3562: 3559: 3557: 3554: 3552: 3549: 3547: 3544: 3542: 3539: 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3099: 3096: 3094: 3091: 3089: 3086: 3084: 3081: 3080: 3078: 3074: 3068: 3065: 3063: 3060: 3058: 3055: 3053: 3050: 3048: 3045: 3043: 3040: 3038: 3035: 3033: 3030: 3028: 3025: 3023: 3022:Breast collar 3020: 3018: 3015: 3013: 3010: 3009: 3007: 3005: 3001: 2995: 2992: 2990: 2987: 2985: 2982: 2980: 2979:Undercarriage 2977: 2975: 2972: 2970: 2967: 2965: 2962: 2960: 2957: 2955: 2952: 2951: 2949: 2947: 2943: 2937: 2934: 2932: 2929: 2927: 2924: 2922: 2919: 2917: 2914: 2912: 2909: 2907: 2904: 2902: 2901:Covered wagon 2899: 2897: 2894: 2892: 2889: 2888: 2886: 2884: 2881:Wagons & 2879: 2873: 2870: 2868: 2865: 2863: 2860: 2859: 2857: 2853: 2847: 2844: 2842: 2839: 2837: 2834: 2832: 2829: 2827: 2824: 2822: 2819: 2817: 2814: 2812: 2809: 2807: 2804: 2802: 2799: 2797: 2794: 2792: 2789: 2787: 2786:Sicilian cart 2784: 2782: 2779: 2777: 2774: 2772: 2769: 2767: 2764: 2762: 2759: 2757: 2754: 2751: 2748: 2746: 2743: 2741: 2738: 2735: 2732: 2730: 2727: 2725: 2722: 2720: 2717: 2715: 2712: 2710: 2707: 2705: 2702: 2700: 2697: 2695: 2692: 2690: 2687: 2683: 2680: 2678: 2675: 2673: 2670: 2669: 2668: 2665: 2663: 2660: 2658: 2655: 2652: 2649: 2648: 2646: 2640: 2634: 2631: 2629: 2626: 2624: 2621: 2619: 2616: 2614: 2611: 2609: 2606: 2604: 2601: 2597: 2594: 2593: 2592: 2589: 2586: 2583: 2580: 2577: 2575: 2572: 2570: 2567: 2565: 2562: 2560: 2557: 2555: 2552: 2550: 2547: 2545: 2542: 2540: 2537: 2535: 2532: 2529: 2526: 2524: 2521: 2519: 2516: 2514: 2511: 2509: 2506: 2503: 2500: 2497: 2494: 2492: 2489: 2487: 2484: 2481: 2478: 2476: 2473: 2471: 2468: 2466: 2463: 2461: 2458: 2456: 2453: 2451: 2448: 2445: 2442: 2440: 2437: 2434: 2433:Concord coach 2431: 2428: 2425: 2423: 2420: 2417: 2414: 2412: 2409: 2407: 2404: 2402: 2399: 2397: 2394: 2392: 2389: 2387: 2384: 2382: 2379: 2377: 2374: 2372: 2369: 2367: 2364: 2362: 2359: 2357: 2354: 2352: 2349: 2348: 2346: 2340: 2336: 2332: 2325: 2320: 2318: 2313: 2311: 2306: 2305: 2302: 2296: 2293: 2292: 2288: 2287: 2283: 2279: 2276: 2275: 2271: 2270: 2267: 2265: 2260: 2258: 2255: 2253: 2250: 2248: 2246: 2241: 2239: 2235: 2232: 2229: 2227: 2224: 2222: 2218: 2215: 2212: 2210: 2207: 2206: 2203:United States 2202: 2201: 2197: 2188: 2182: 2179: 2174: 2170: 2164: 2161: 2158: 2157:9781438961903 2154: 2150: 2144: 2141: 2136: 2134:9781886609136 2130: 2126: 2125: 2117: 2114: 2110: 2106: 2102: 2098: 2097: 2092: 2086: 2083: 2078: 2072: 2068: 2061: 2058: 2054: 2050: 2046: 2041: 2038: 2034: 2028: 2025: 2021: 2015: 2012: 2007: 2003: 1999: 1995: 1994:Young, Edward 1989: 1986: 1980: 1977: 1971: 1968: 1964: 1955: 1954: 1946: 1943: 1937: 1934: 1929: 1928: 1920: 1917: 1913: 1907: 1904: 1891: 1887: 1880: 1877: 1871: 1868: 1856:on 2011-01-02 1852: 1848: 1841: 1835: 1833: 1831: 1829: 1825: 1820: 1814: 1812: 1810: 1806: 1801: 1797: 1791: 1788: 1783: 1781:9780813526911 1777: 1773: 1768: 1767: 1758: 1756: 1754: 1750: 1746: 1745:0-684-80164-7 1742: 1738: 1732: 1729: 1724: 1718: 1715: 1704: 1700: 1694: 1691: 1678: 1674: 1670: 1664: 1661: 1648: 1644: 1640: 1639: 1634: 1628: 1625: 1620: 1614: 1610: 1606: 1605: 1597: 1594: 1589: 1585: 1581: 1575: 1571: 1564: 1562: 1560: 1558: 1556: 1554: 1550: 1543: 1533: 1527: 1505: 1499: 1496: 1489: 1484: 1481: 1479: 1476: 1474: 1471: 1469: 1468:Turnpike road 1466: 1464: 1461: 1459: 1456: 1454: 1451: 1449: 1446: 1444: 1441: 1439: 1436: 1434: 1431: 1429: 1428:Horse harness 1426: 1424: 1421: 1419: 1416: 1414: 1411: 1409: 1406: 1404: 1401: 1399: 1396: 1395: 1390: 1388: 1386: 1382: 1378: 1373: 1370: 1369: 1361: 1357: 1356: 1352: 1350: 1346: 1345: 1341: 1339: 1335: 1334: 1330: 1328: 1327:Nicole Kidman 1324: 1323: 1319: 1317: 1313: 1312: 1311:Dusty's Trail 1308: 1306: 1302: 1298: 1297: 1293: 1291: 1287: 1286: 1282: 1280: 1276: 1275: 1271: 1269: 1265: 1264: 1260: 1258: 1254: 1253: 1249: 1246: 1245: 1241: 1238: 1237: 1233: 1230: 1229: 1225: 1223: 1219: 1218: 1214: 1212: 1208: 1207: 1203: 1200: 1196: 1195: 1191: 1189: 1185: 1184: 1180: 1178: 1174: 1173: 1169: 1167: 1163: 1162: 1161:Arizona Bound 1158: 1155: 1154: 1150: 1148: 1144: 1143: 1139: 1137: 1133: 1132: 1128: 1127: 1126: 1117: 1114:February 2018 1107: 1103: 1099: 1095: 1089: 1088: 1084: 1079:This article 1077: 1068: 1067: 1061: 1059: 1055: 1053: 1049: 1045: 1040: 1036: 1032: 1030: 1024: 1022: 1018: 1013: 1006: 1004: 1002: 998: 994: 986: 984: 982: 978: 977:San Francisco 974: 970: 966: 962: 957: 947: 945: 939: 937: 933: 929: 925: 924: 915: 911: 906: 898: 894: 892: 888: 887:New Hampshire 884: 880: 876: 872: 868: 864: 860: 852: 848: 842: 837: 831:United States 830: 828: 826: 818: 816: 814: 810: 805: 803: 799: 795: 792:wherever the 791: 787: 781: 777: 772: 770: 766: 760: 759: 755: 748: 746: 742: 737: 728: 724: 720: 716: 712: 705: 701: 697: 692: 688: 683: 681: 679: 678:Cobb & Co 672: 667: 665: 661: 658: 653: 651: 647: 639: 634: 627: 621: 614: 612: 608: 606: 602: 594: 592: 589: 580: 578: 576: 571: 562: 555: 550: 543: 541: 539: 535: 530: 528: 520: 518: 516: 512: 508: 504: 500: 496: 492: 488: 484: 480: 476: 472: 468: 463: 461: 457: 453: 447: 445: 441: 433: 428: 420: 413: 411: 408: 404: 395: 391: 389: 385: 383: 379: 378:road building 375: 363: 361: 354: 349: 347: 341: 338: 336: 332: 328: 324: 320: 319:coaching inns 316: 312: 308: 300: 295: 288: 286: 276: 274: 267: 265: 263: 259: 256:The American 250: 243: 236: 234: 230: 223: 221: 217: 214:armed with a 213: 209: 205: 201: 197: 189: 187: 185: 181: 177: 173: 169: 165: 161: 157: 153: 149: 144: 142: 138: 133: 131: 127: 124: 120: 118: 112: 108: 104: 100: 89: 83: 73: 68: 64:Postcoach or 60: 49: 45: 38: 22: 5815:Fort Laramie 5810:Fort Bridger 5595:Broken Arrow 5346:Independence 4943:Cowboy boots 4938:Western wear 4818:Mountain men 4479:Tanner Trail 4464:Pony Express 4459:Oregon Trail 4454:Mormon Trail 4358: 4324:Homesteading 4289:Cattle drive 4252:Peter Lebeck 4237:Annie Oakley 4197:Doc Holliday 4126:Luther Kelly 4106:Alexis Godey 4096:George Crook 4031:Sundance Kid 3986:Johnny Ringo 3976:Bill Downing 3757:Levi Ruggles 3717:Donner Party 3692:John Bozeman 3687:Daniel Boone 3626:Sitting Bull 3601:Plenty Coups 3536:Chief Joseph 3531:Bloody Knife 3526:Black Kettle 3226:1776 to 1912 3113:Driving club 3012:Bearing rein 2954:Coachbuilder 2756:Jaunting car 2689:Chasse-marée 2578: 2475:Four-in-hand 2342:Four-wheeled 2281: 2263: 2244: 2181: 2172: 2163: 2148: 2143: 2123: 2116: 2108: 2095: 2085: 2066: 2060: 2052: 2051:vol. 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Retrieved 1647:the original 1636: 1627: 1603: 1596: 1569: 1532:Edward Young 1507: 1503: 1498: 1438:Mail robbery 1374: 1366: 1364: 1353: 1342: 1331: 1320: 1309: 1294: 1283: 1272: 1261: 1250: 1242: 1234: 1226: 1215: 1204: 1192: 1181: 1170: 1159: 1151: 1140: 1129: 1124: 1111: 1081:may contain 1080: 1056: 1041: 1037: 1033: 1025: 1014: 1010: 999:and reached 997:Bechuanaland 990: 965:Pony Express 958: 955: 941: 921: 919: 870: 867:Philadelphia 856: 822: 808: 806: 797: 783: 778: 774: 768: 764: 762: 757: 750: 744: 740: 732: 714: 700:gantry crane 696:railroad car 687: 676: 662: 654: 646:Four-in-hand 643: 609: 605:mail coaches 598: 587: 584: 567: 531: 524: 464: 460:William Pitt 448: 437: 400: 388:Robert Hooke 386: 371: 356: 351: 346:Coney Street 343: 339: 304: 293: 281: 271: 257: 255: 241: 225: 193: 182:and special 160:coaching inn 145: 134: 114: 110: 106: 102: 98: 96: 87: 5741:San Antonio 5678:Oregon City 5673:McMinnville 5600:Fort Gibson 5532:Fort Sumner 5522:Albuquerque 5489:Carson City 5393:Fort Benton 5351:Kansas City 5323:Leavenworth 5244:Tallahassee 5095:Los Angeles 5080:Bakersfield 5057:Window Rock 4864:New Mexican 4854:Californian 4803:Ghost towns 4694:Mexican War 4689:Indian Wars 4562:Gold rushes 4542:Paul Bunyan 4449:Meek Cutoff 4409:Barlow Road 4279:Barbed wire 4212:Seth Kinman 4026:Soapy Smith 4021:Belle Starr 4011:Tom McLaury 4001:Tom Ketchum 3996:Frank James 3991:Jesse James 3971:Bill Doolin 3944:Ike Clanton 3883:John Selman 3873:Bass Reeves 3848:Pat Garrett 3833:Virgil Earp 3828:Morgan Earp 3813:Elfego Baca 3752:Juan Rivera 3697:Jim Bridger 3576:Ganundalegi 3561:Crazy Snake 3556:Crazy Horse 3108:Draft horse 3047:Horse brass 2989:Wheelwright 2964:Hammercloth 2862:Sled/sleigh 2855:Non-wheeled 2796:Sprung cart 2642:Two-wheeled 2591:State coach 2585:Stage wagon 2549:Post chaise 2096:Roughing It 2091:Twain, Mark 1443:O.K. Corral 1403:Stage wagon 1385:fast travel 1290:Paul Newman 1279:Bing Crosby 1257:Yul Brynner 1147:Joel McCrea 1142:Wells Fargo 923:Roughing It 859:New England 819:New Zealand 786:canal boats 769:stage coach 754:postillions 554:macadamized 452:Post Office 440:John Palmer 401:In 1754, a 331:Shakespeare 262:stage wagon 190:Description 176:yard of ale 168:Wells Fargo 130:four horses 103:stage coach 88:Behind time 72:Switzerland 48:Wells Fargo 5856:Categories 5726:Fort Worth 5663:The Dalles 5630:Tishomingo 5517:Alamogordo 5408:Livingston 5388:Deer Lodge 5308:Dodge City 5262:Fort Boise 5219:Negro Fort 5186:Rapid City 5181:Pine Ridge 5176:Fort Yates 5100:Sacramento 5072:California 5032:Fort Grant 4948:Cowboy hat 4916:New Mexico 4896:Weird West 4849:Chuckwagon 4762:Sheep Wars 4724:Range wars 4547:Pecos Bill 4517:Johnny Kaw 4512:John Henry 4507:Dime novel 4402:and trails 4379:Tack piano 4359:Stagecoach 4314:Ghost town 4076:Kit Carson 4064:and scouts 3924:Black Bart 3838:Wyatt Earp 3566:Dasoda-hae 3551:Crazy Bear 3521:Black Hawk 3137:Categories 2984:Wainwright 2891:Chuckwagon 2750:Hansom cab 2579:Stagecoach 2554:Road Coach 2528:Mail coach 2282:Stagecoach 1708:2023-10-20 1579:0851314686 1544:References 1349:Mel Gibson 1333:Stagecoach 1316:Bob Denver 1274:Stagecoach 1236:The Tall T 1199:Dan Dailey 1188:Dan Duryea 1183:Black Bart 1177:Allan Lane 1166:Buck Jones 1153:Stagecoach 1136:John Wayne 1083:irrelevant 1029:Bab al-Wad 928:Mark Twain 809:turgotines 741:Stellwagen 715:Diligencia 657:Park Drags 499:Gloucester 487:Portsmouth 475:Manchester 471:Nottingham 407:advertised 403:Manchester 229:Mail Coach 174:town. The 164:highwayman 156:Dickensian 111:road coach 99:stagecoach 42:Preserved 29:Stagecoach 5792:Vancouver 5668:La Grande 5635:Tuskahoma 5625:Tahlequah 5605:Fort Sill 5572:Tucumcari 5542:Las Vegas 5471:Whiteclay 5466:Valentine 5398:Fort Peck 5356:St. Louis 5313:Ellsworth 5267:Fort Hall 5239:St. Marks 5224:Pensacola 5138:Telluride 5105:San Diego 5090:Jamestown 5047:Tombstone 4989:Anchorage 4837:Influence 4808:Gunfights 4600:Gunfights 4444:Lolo Pass 4400:Transport 4339:Moonshine 4329:Land rush 4319:Gunfights 4309:Fast draw 4284:Boot Hill 4182:C. S. Fly 4146:Al Sieber 3853:Jack Helm 3737:Joe Mayer 3675:Explorers 3646:Ten Bears 3631:Smallwood 3616:Sacagawea 3611:Red Cloud 3591:Manuelito 3586:Kiliahote 3436:Seminoles 3396:Nez Perce 3261:Blackfoot 3144:Carriages 3093:Postilion 3027:Breeching 2969:Shaft bow 2771:Ralli car 2657:Cape cart 2651:Cabriolet 2633:Wagonette 2623:Vis-à-vis 2608:Tarantass 2539:Park Drag 2450:Dos-à-dos 2444:Diligence 2416:Charabanc 2386:Buckboard 2335:carriages 2289:Australia 2105:21834750M 2006:24760494M 1588:11597864M 1473:Wagonette 1408:Charabanc 1244:Westbound 1098:citations 983:in 1869. 961:U.S. Mail 936:Tombstone 910:Tombstone 798:diligence 765:diligence 736:diligence 723:Barcelona 673:Australia 515:Edinburgh 503:Worcester 382:Cambridge 327:Liverpool 311:Edinburgh 258:mud wagon 216:coach gun 198:drawn by 117:diligence 67:diligence 5841:Category 5731:Gonzales 5683:Portland 5620:Pawhuska 5615:Okmulgee 5567:Santa Fe 5557:Mogollon 5527:Cimarron 5456:Ogallala 5428:Nebraska 5413:Missoula 5378:Billings 5338:Missouri 5277:Illinois 5166:Deadwood 5161:Bismarck 5143:Trinidad 5120:Colorado 5037:Prescott 4994:Iditarod 4921:Red Dirt 4494:Folklore 4304:Cow town 4222:Nat Love 4116:Tom Horn 4062:Soldiers 3823:Roy Bean 3679:pioneers 3666:Washakie 3661:Victorio 3571:Geronimo 3546:Degataga 3441:Shoshone 3386:Muscogee 3371:Maricopa 3346:Kumeyaay 3336:Kickapoo 3331:Hualapai 3301:Comanche 3276:Cheyenne 3266:Cahuilla 3083:Coachman 3017:Blinders 2801:Stanhope 2704:Curricle 2682:Quadriga 2618:Victoria 2569:Sociable 2559:Rockaway 2513:Karozzin 2502:Horsecar 2422:Clarence 2406:Carryall 2381:Brougham 2361:Barouche 2234:Archived 2217:Archived 2093:(1872). 1683:10 March 1653:10 March 1529:— 1423:Horsebus 1398:Carriage 1391:See also 1344:Maverick 1301:Goscinny 1102:reliable 1017:Templers 1001:Bulawayo 995:through 993:Mafeking 949:— 863:New York 745:Eilwagen 719:Igualada 638:Brewster 511:Carlisle 507:Holyhead 365:— 360:shilling 290:— 238:— 233:liveries 154:gate, a 152:turnpike 5787:Seattle 5777:Everett 5736:Lubbock 5721:El Paso 5716:Abilene 5658:Astoria 5562:Roswell 5552:Mesilla 5547:Lincoln 5436:Chadron 5383:Bozeman 5328:Wichita 5303:Abilene 5196:Yankton 5042:Phoenix 5009:Skagway 4884:Tex-Mex 4823:Outlaws 3912:Outlaws 3621:Seattle 3581:Irataba 3541:Cochise 3491:Yavapai 3461:Tonkawa 3421:Pequots 3351:Kutenai 3321:Hidatsa 3296:Cocopah 3281:Chinook 3251:Arikara 3246:Arapaho 3103:Driving 3088:Footman 3076:Related 3042:Crupper 3004:Harness 2921:Trolley 2883:drayage 2867:Travois 2846:Whiskey 2841:Volante 2826:Tumbrel 2816:Tilbury 2709:Dogcart 2699:Croydon 2667:Chariot 2544:Phaeton 2518:Kibitka 2460:Droshky 2401:Cariole 2376:Britzka 1896:21 July 1860:21 July 1052:Shabbat 1044:Rehovot 944:Pantano 883:Concord 879:Two men 802:autobus 640:in 1887 570:Macadam 467:Norwich 442:at the 307:English 301:Origins 277:History 196:vehicle 101:(also: 5867:Wagons 5711:Austin 5640:Wewoka 5537:Gallup 5481:Nevada 5403:Helena 5295:Kansas 5214:Angola 5133:Denver 5128:Creede 5085:Fresno 5052:Tucson 5004:Seward 4981:Alaska 4973:Places 4926:Tejano 4813:Lawmen 4155:Others 3965:Emmett 3806:Lawmen 3596:Massai 3481:Yakama 3476:Washoe 3466:Umpqua 3431:Pueblo 3411:Pawnee 3391:Navajo 3381:Mohave 3366:Mandan 3356:Lakota 3311:Dakota 3271:Cayuse 3241:Apache 3169:Images 3118:Tandem 3098:Livery 3062:Terret 3057:Saddle 3037:Collar 3032:Bridle 2916:Telega 2872:Troika 2761:Kalesa 2734:Gharry 2694:Cidomo 2603:Surrey 2596:Gilded 2523:Landau 2508:Jingle 2491:Herdic 2486:Hearse 2465:Fiacre 2411:Chaise 2396:Calash 2366:Berlin 2155: 2131: 2103: 2073: 2004: 1778: 1743: 1615: 1586: 1576: 1305:Morris 1285:Hombre 932:Tucson 914:Bisbee 875:Boston 813:Turgot 790:Europe 495:Exeter 434:, 1831 323:London 200:horses 184:toasts 50:livery 5703:Texas 5688:Salem 5461:Omaha 5171:Fargo 4953:Jeans 4798:Gangs 4776:Lists 4729:feuds 4354:Rodeo 3486:Yaqui 3446:Sioux 3376:Modoc 3341:Kiowa 3291:Caddo 3149:Carts 3067:Trace 3052:Lines 2936:Wagon 2931:Vardo 2911:Lorry 2906:Float 2811:Tanga 2806:Sulky 2791:Sjees 2724:Float 2714:Dokar 2677:Triga 2628:Vozok 2613:Triga 2439:Coupé 2427:Coach 2391:Buggy 2371:Brake 2356:Bandy 2351:Araba 1854:(PDF) 1843:(PDF) 1502:From 1490:Notes 1377:fence 1048:Grush 916:route 727:Spain 538:axles 491:Poole 483:Dover 479:Leeds 432:Wales 315:Leith 268:Speed 204:mules 126:coach 107:stage 5693:Vale 5585:and 5499:Reno 5318:Hays 5062:Yuma 4999:Nome 4727:and 4052:John 4040:Cole 3957:Bill 3953:Grat 3677:and 3656:Tuvi 3426:Pima 3326:Hopi 3306:Crow 2821:Trap 2781:Shay 2729:Gari 2719:Ekka 2672:Biga 2662:Cart 2455:Drag 2333:and 2153:ISBN 2129:ISBN 2071:ISBN 1898:2008 1862:2008 1776:ISBN 1741:ISBN 1685:2010 1655:2010 1613:ISBN 1574:ISBN 1303:and 1104:and 881:in 865:and 794:rail 763:The 743:and 733:The 721:and 599:The 575:mail 509:and 325:and 162:, a 4048:Jim 4044:Bob 3961:Bob 3471:Ute 2740:Gig 2470:Fly 1772:125 1100:to 934:to 912:to 313:to 222:". 70:in 46:in 5858:: 4050:, 4046:, 4042:, 3963:, 3959:, 3955:, 2171:. 2107:. 2101:OL 2047:, 2002:OL 1996:. 1845:. 1827:^ 1808:^ 1798:. 1774:. 1752:^ 1701:. 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