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and were fiercely loyal to the Ming dynasty. Vietnamese women married these Han refugees since most of them were soldiers and single men. Their descendants became known as Minh Hương and they strongly identified as Han despite influence from
Vietnamese mothers. They did not wear the
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In the present day, most of the Minh Hương have adopted
Vietnamese culture. Unlike later waves of Han Chinese immigration, they are regarded as Kinh people instead of Hoa people by the Vietnamese government. In addition, they overwhelmingly self-identify solely as Kinh people.
69:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge (XXG).
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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Interior of Minh Hương Gia Thạnh Hall (明鄉嘉盛會館 "Ming dynasty
Assembly Hall"), a temple established in 1789 by the Minh Hương
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing
Chinese Knowledge (XXG) article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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Uncountable as most of their descendants have assimilated into
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became Nguyen ministers and played important roles in the
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Ming refugees of Han ethnicity numbering 3,000 came to
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571:. Book collections on Project MUSE (illustrated ed.). Cornell University Press. p. 39.
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Southern
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during the 16th and 18th centuries. They were among the first wave of ethnic
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
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Originally, the
Chinese characters used to refer to them was
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to this template: there are already 288 articles in the
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a machine-translated version of the Chinese article.
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593:Về lịch sử người Minh Hương và người Hoa ở Nam bộ
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350:. They later submitted to the
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114:You may also add the template
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487:(鄚子泩): general of Nguyễn lord
466:(陳大力): general of Nguyễn lord
460:(陳大定): general of Nguyễn lord
2098:Chinese emigrants to Vietnam
1212:Democratic Republic of Congo
546:Thirty-six families from Min
472:(鄚玖): founding ruler of the
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61:Machine translation, like
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536:Chinese people in Vietnam
405:often married with local
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2103:Ethnic groups in Vietnam
643:Leo Suryadinata (1997).
612:"越南的明鄉人與華人移民的族群認同與本土化差異"
220:Vietnamese folk religion
685:(in Chinese (Taiwan)).
621:(in Chinese (Taiwan)).
515:(潘清簡): mandarin during
474:Principality of Hà Tiên
125:For more guidance, see
16:Group of ethnic Chinese
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399:清人) from Qing China.
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204:languages in the past
116:{{Translated|zh|明鄉人}}
98:copyright attribution
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625:(4). 國立成功大學越南研究中心: 8
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436:(楊彥迪): general of
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42:.
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