Knowledge (XXG)

Minhag America

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72:, Wise described how American Jews had come "from different countries, and, brought with them diverse Minhagim; and this circumstance must always prove a source of confusion and disagreement in the various Synagogues" and that the need to create a new Minhag was to "bring unity among... all the American Synagogues" and to "uphold the Word of the Living God... in the free country of America", without "the desire for innovation, nor the thirst for fame, nor a giddy disposition for reform". 1916: 1930: 87:
was deliberately intended to show that his prayer book was superseding the "Minhag Ashkenaz", "Minhag Sefard" and "Minhag Polen" (the German, Spanish and Polish traditions, respectively) that immigrants to the United States had arrived with, and was intended to become a vernacular for prayer that
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from his home", a problem that could be addressed by a uniquely American Minhag that would provide a synthesis that all could use. In the May 1847 issue of
1770: 288: 230: 56: 317: 1816: 916: 370: 911: 139: 152:, an act that Philipson described as "a remarkable act of self abnegation". Wise's example led many other congregations that had been using 1976: 931: 926: 350: 1743: 620: 771: 625: 115:(redemption), reflecting a removal of references to a personal Messiah. The prayer book retained many portions of the traditional 680: 588: 1845: 1039: 721: 281: 1822: 1143: 1885: 1971: 1753: 1748: 936: 921: 685: 640: 385: 247: 1850: 1835: 716: 576: 1804: 1698: 1349: 1243: 951: 884: 445: 335: 51:. The prayer book was accepted by the majority of Reform congregations in the western and southern United States. 1920: 1860: 1758: 1738: 1608: 1533: 1393: 1260: 946: 906: 274: 256: 1840: 1671: 970: 845: 1793: 1782: 1376: 1297: 1002: 901: 840: 820: 726: 699: 123:
eliminated calls for a return to Israel and the rebuilding of the Temple in Jerusalem, the reinstitution of
1829: 1799: 862: 209: 107:, Wise made modifications to reflect "the wants and demands of time", including changing the Hebrew word 1855: 1776: 1558: 1265: 1148: 889: 879: 872: 857: 743: 225: 1890: 1880: 1383: 355: 103:– Prayer Book for Public and Private Worship). Largely retaining the format of the traditional 43:
that was intended to address conflict between sides supporting and opposing traditionalism in early
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in the 1890s, Wise had his own congregation abandon the siddur he had formulated and adopt the
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Gebet-Buch fur den offentlichen Gottesdienst und die Privat-Andacht
60:(vol. 5, p. 109) in which Wise described how "the strength of 54:
The roots of the prayer book date back to a program he laid out in
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text, while adding concise and accurate translations in English.
1763: 297: 270: 234:, Vol. V, No. 2, Iyar 5607, May 1847. Accessed March 6, 2009. 206:"Judaic Treasures of the Library of Congress: Holy Words" 1729: 1594: 1466: 1340: 1234: 765: 454: 384: 326: 135:were changed to reflect a spiritual immortality. 64:is divided, because the emigrant brings his own 127:and the restoration of the priesthood and the 282: 8: 1771:Center of Contemporary Jewish Documentation 179: 177: 175: 173: 451: 289: 275: 267: 187:, p. 24 ff. Ark Publishing Co., 1919. via 318:Index of Jewish history-related articles 1817:United States Holocaust Memorial Museum 245:"The Prayer Books, They Are A'Changin'" 169: 97:Minhag America, T'fillot B'nai Yeshurun 260:, Summer 2006. Accessed March 4, 2009. 83:describes how Wise's use of the title 201: 199: 197: 140:Central Conference of American Rabbis 7: 1967:Reform Judaism in the United States 1764:YIVO Institute for Jewish Research 1744:American Jewish Historical Society 14: 1928: 1915: 1914: 1836:Relations with other religions 95:a pair of prayer books titled 1: 1823:Encyclopedia of the Holocaust 185:"Centenary Papers and Others" 22:Rabbi Isaac Mayer Wise, from 1754:Leo Baeck Institute New York 1749:American Sephardi Federation 156:to accept the switch to the 577:Constantinopolitan Karaites 77:Centenary Papers and Others 1993: 1977:Siddurim of Reform Judaism 1805:National Library of Israel 446:Zionism, race and genetics 1903: 1759:Yeshiva University Museum 1739:Center for Jewish History 308: 257:Reform Judaism (magazine) 226:"American Liturgy—Albany" 212:. Accessed March 6, 2009. 191:. Accessed March 6, 2009. 91:In 1857, he published in 39:created in 1857 by Rabbi 351:Ancient Israel and Judah 727:North African Sephardim 700:Jewish tribes of Arabia 1830:Holocaust Encyclopedia 1800:Jewish Virtual Library 210:Jewish Virtual Library 88:they could all share. 27: 1777:Encyclopaedia Judaica 1559:Sefer Raziel HaMalakh 744:Sephardic Bnei Anusim 494:Udmurt and Tatar Jews 21: 356:Second Temple period 1972:Reform anti-Zionism 1794:Jewish Encyclopedia 1539:Hekhalot literature 1350:Religious movements 885:Judeo-Tripolitanian 243:Stevens, Elliot L. 1935:Judaism portal 1871:Jews and Halloween 1866:Jews and Christmas 1256:Rabbinic authority 1008:Judaeo-Piedmontese 441:Xueta Christianity 346:Origins of Judaism 313:Outline of Judaism 250:2009-07-03 at the 183:Philipson, David. 28: 1944: 1943: 1910:extinct languages 1811:YIVO Encyclopedia 1586:Hebrew literature 1554:Sefer HaEtz Chaim 1394:Reconstructionist 1072:Judaeo-Portuguese 761: 760: 717:Eastern Sephardim 361:Synagogal Judaism 254:, reprinted from 222:Wise, Isaac Mayer 158:Union Prayer Book 145:Union Prayer Book 75:In his 1919 work 1984: 1933: 1932: 1931: 1918: 1917: 1050:Judeo-Golpaygani 651:Palestinian Jews 626:Alexandrian Jews 582:Crimean Karaites 499:Unterlander Jews 452: 366:Rabbinic Judaism 291: 284: 277: 268: 261: 241: 235: 219: 213: 203: 192: 181: 131:. References to 41:Isaac Mayer Wise 1992: 1991: 1987: 1986: 1985: 1983: 1982: 1981: 1947: 1946: 1945: 1940: 1929: 1927: 1899: 1725: 1590: 1462: 1336: 1230: 1045:Judeo-Borujerdi 1020:Judeo-Malayalam 966:Judeo-Aragonese 937:Lishanid Noshan 769: 757: 489:Oberlander Jews 450: 380: 322: 304: 295: 265: 264: 252:Wayback Machine 242: 238: 220: 216: 204: 195: 182: 171: 166: 129:Davidic dynasty 117:Hebrew language 81:David Philipson 12: 11: 5: 1990: 1988: 1980: 1979: 1974: 1969: 1964: 1959: 1949: 1948: 1942: 1941: 1939: 1938: 1924: 1904: 1901: 1900: 1898: 1897: 1896: 1895: 1894: 1893: 1888: 1883: 1877:non-Christian 1875: 1874: 1873: 1868: 1863: 1858: 1853: 1848: 1833: 1826: 1819: 1814: 1807: 1802: 1797: 1790: 1785: 1780: 1773: 1768: 1767: 1766: 1761: 1756: 1751: 1746: 1735: 1733: 1727: 1726: 1724: 1723: 1718: 1717: 1716: 1711: 1701: 1696: 1691: 1686: 1681: 1680: 1679: 1669: 1668: 1667: 1662: 1652: 1647: 1646: 1645: 1635: 1634: 1633: 1623: 1618: 1617: 1616: 1611: 1600: 1598: 1592: 1591: 1589: 1588: 1583: 1578: 1576:Shulchan Aruch 1573: 1572: 1571: 1566: 1564:Sefer Yetzirah 1561: 1556: 1551: 1546: 1544:Pardes Rimonim 1541: 1534:Kabbalah texts 1531: 1530: 1529: 1524: 1519: 1514: 1504: 1503: 1502: 1497: 1492: 1478: 1472: 1470: 1464: 1463: 1461: 1460: 1455: 1450: 1445: 1440: 1435: 1430: 1425: 1424: 1423: 1418: 1413: 1412: 1411: 1401: 1396: 1391: 1386: 1381: 1380: 1379: 1374: 1373: 1372: 1367: 1346: 1344: 1338: 1337: 1335: 1334: 1329: 1327:Land of Israel 1324: 1323: 1322: 1312: 1307: 1302: 1301: 1300: 1290: 1285: 1280: 1279: 1278: 1268: 1263: 1258: 1253: 1252: 1251: 1240: 1238: 1232: 1231: 1229: 1228: 1223: 1222: 1221: 1220: 1219: 1214: 1213: 1212: 1205: 1203:Judeo-Alsatian 1195: 1194: 1193: 1186: 1181: 1176: 1156: 1151: 1146: 1141: 1136: 1131: 1130: 1129: 1124: 1114: 1109: 1104: 1099: 1094: 1089: 1084: 1079: 1074: 1069: 1068: 1067: 1062: 1057: 1055:Judeo-Hamedani 1052: 1047: 1042: 1032: 1030:Judaeo-Occitan 1027: 1022: 1017: 1012: 1011: 1010: 1000: 995: 990: 989: 988: 983: 978: 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121:Minhag America 111:(redeemer) to 85:Minhag America 45:Reform Judaism 32:Minhag America 24:The Cosmic God 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1989: 1978: 1975: 1973: 1970: 1968: 1965: 1963: 1960: 1958: 1955: 1954: 1952: 1937: 1936: 1925: 1923: 1922: 1913: 1912: 1911: 1907: 1902: 1892: 1889: 1887: 1884: 1882: 1879: 1878: 1876: 1872: 1869: 1867: 1864: 1862: 1861:Protestantism 1859: 1857: 1854: 1852: 1849: 1847: 1844: 1843: 1842: 1839: 1838: 1837: 1834: 1832: 1831: 1827: 1825: 1824: 1820: 1818: 1815: 1813: 1812: 1808: 1806: 1803: 1801: 1798: 1796: 1795: 1791: 1789: 1786: 1784: 1781: 1779: 1778: 1774: 1772: 1769: 1765: 1762: 1760: 1757: 1755: 1752: 1750: 1747: 1745: 1742: 1741: 1740: 1737: 1736: 1734: 1732: 1728: 1722: 1719: 1715: 1712: 1710: 1707: 1706: 1705: 1702: 1700: 1697: 1695: 1692: 1690: 1687: 1685: 1682: 1678: 1675: 1674: 1673: 1670: 1666: 1663: 1661: 1658: 1657: 1656: 1653: 1651: 1648: 1644: 1641: 1640: 1639: 1636: 1632: 1629: 1628: 1627: 1624: 1622: 1619: 1615: 1612: 1610: 1607: 1606: 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133:resurrection 120: 112: 108: 100: 96: 90: 84: 76: 74: 70:The Occident 69: 57:The Occident 55: 53: 31: 30: 29: 23: 15: 1851:Catholicism 1433:Hellenistic 1271:Eschatology 1209:Lachoudisch 1134:Lotegorisch 1112:Lachoudisch 1102:Koiné Greek 1015:Judeo-Latin 952:Palestinian 846:Palestinian 695:Mustaʿravim 621:Afghan Jews 609:Berber Jews 533:Bene Israel 521:Falash Mura 511:Beta Israel 429:Persecution 371:Middle Ages 1957:1857 books 1951:Categories 1846:Anabaptism 1788:Jew (word) 1655:Leadership 1468:Literature 1453:Secularism 1399:Humanistic 1266:Conversion 1236:Philosophy 1077:Judeo-Urdu 841:Babylonian 686:Saada Jews 671:Adeni Jews 464:Ashkenazim 419:Samaritans 386:Population 341:Israelites 164:References 125:sacrifices 93:Cincinnati 1908:indicate 1856:Mormonism 1841:Christian 1721:Symbolism 1709:Synagogue 1689:Mythology 1650:Education 1621:Astronomy 1604:Astrology 1421:relations 1226:Zarphatic 1174:Galitzish 976:Yeshivish 853:Catalanic 816:Samaritan 791:Ashkenazi 772:Diasporic 767:Languages 712:Sephardim 707:Romaniote 594:Krymchaks 528:Desi Jews 404:Buddhists 138:When the 1962:Minhagim 1921:Category 1891:Hinduism 1881:Buddhism 1783:Genetics 1699:Politics 1672:Marriage 1631:Holidays 1626:Calendar 1507:Rabbinic 1483:/Hebrew 1428:Haymanot 1355:Orthodox 1342:Branches 1315:Kabbalah 1310:Haskalah 1288:Holiness 1164:dialects 1144:Shassagh 1107:Krymchak 1087:Kayliñña 981:Yinglish 957:Galilean 947:Talmudic 942:Biblical 917:Betanure 836:Biblical 831:Mishnaic 826:Medieval 811:Tiberian 806:Yemenite 796:Sephardi 732:Paradesi 676:Ḥabbanim 666:Teimanim 631:Baghdadi 604:Maghrebi 572:Karaites 550:Gruzínim 538:Kochinim 456:Diaspora 414:Karaites 399:Atheists 336:Timeline 248:Archived 79:, Rabbi 1906:Italics 1731:Studies 1677:Divorce 1643:Kashrut 1638:Cuisine 1596:Culture 1527:Midrash 1522:Tosefta 1512:Mishnah 1500:Ketuvim 1495:Nevi'im 1458:Schisms 1448:Science 1438:Karaite 1409:Renewal 1370:Litvaks 1365:Hasidic 1320:Sefirot 1305:Halakha 1276:Messiah 1249:Mitzvah 1244:Beliefs 1198:Western 1184:Poylish 1179:Litvish 1169:Eastern 1159:Yiddish 1154:Shuadit 1139:Qwareña 1127:Tetuani 1122:Haketia 1097:Knaanic 1092:Kivruli 1040:Bukhori 986:Heblish 922:Hulaulá 912:Barzani 868:Yahudic 801:Mizrahi 661:Urfalim 616:Mizrahi 560:Neofiti 555:Italkim 484:Lita'im 376:Zionism 328:History 302:Judaism 47:in the 1714:Hazzan 1704:Prayer 1581:Siddur 1517:Talmud 1481:Tanakh 1416:Neolog 1389:Reform 1377:Modern 1360:Haredi 1283:Ethics 1149:Shassi 1117:Ladino 1082:Karaim 1065:Juhuri 907:Targum 821:Signed 786:Modern 781:Hebrew 749:Xuetes 545:Dönmeh 504:Yekkes 113:geulah 105:siddur 66:Minhag 62:Israel 37:siddur 26:, 1876 1886:Islam 1694:Names 1684:Music 1665:Rebbe 1660:Rabbi 1614:Monen 1569:Zohar 1490:Torah 1485:Bible 599:Lemba 474:Chuts 35:is a 300:and 298:Jews 109:goel 1293:God 150:UPB 1953:: 228:, 224:. 208:, 196:^ 172:^ 160:. 774:) 770:( 290:e 283:t 276:v

Index


siddur
Isaac Mayer Wise
Reform Judaism
United States
The Occident
Israel
Minhag
David Philipson
Cincinnati
siddur
Hebrew language
sacrifices
Davidic dynasty
resurrection
Central Conference of American Rabbis
Union Prayer Book




"Centenary Papers and Others"
Google Books



"Judaic Treasures of the Library of Congress: Holy Words"
Jewish Virtual Library
Wise, Isaac Mayer
"American Liturgy—Albany"

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