370:
welded using butt fusion welding machines on the shore before being floated out to the sea and being sunk along the required alignment. The pipeline empties the water into a sea water intake sump on the shore where 3 vertical turbine pumps of variable discharge up to a maximum of 4,000 cum/hr each are used to pump water into the plant. The average intake flow is 9,000 to 10,000 cum/hr, and the average product water output of the plant is about 4,000 cum/hr. The system is designed to work as a self-priming suction for sea water intake.
34:
328:, gravity, and pressure filtration. The filtered water is then pumped to the plant where it undergoes various preliminary treatments before being passed through the RO trains. The water is then forced through the RO membranes at high pressure. The membranes retain the salts and pass on the desalinated water to the next stage, namely, the post-treatment process. The treated water is then flavoured and stored in a 20 MLD underground water tank, from where it is pumped to the Red Hills reservoir and then released into the city grid.
62:
6576:
442:
69:
41:
6587:
430:
6598:
233:, under the direction of the Project Manager Fernando Portillo Vallés and the Construction Manager Juan Ignacio Jiménez-Velasco, who returned to Europe after the inauguration of the plant to work on renewable energy projects. Originally scheduled to be operational by January 2009, the work on the plant was delayed due to
237:
in
October 2008, which damaged a portion of the completed marine works and destroyed the cofferdam meant for the installation of transition pipes. The trial runs were completed in June 2010 and the plant was opened in July 2010. Water from the plant will be utilised chiefly for industrial purposes
369:
cylindrical intake well of 5 m diameter and 4 m height has been installed nearly 600 m from the shore at a depth of 9 m. A stainless steel screen sits atop the well. The sea water intake pipeline enters the well at the bottom. The HDPE pipeline is 1,600 mm in diameter. It was
373:
The plant also has 5 additional intake lines of 560 mm OD as a stand-by intake system. These pipelines have a separate pump house where centrifugal pumps of discharge up to a maximum of 1,500 cum/hr each have been installed. The marine works subcontract (involving laying of the intake
254:
Being a city that depends extensively on ground water, replenished by an average annual rainfall of 1,276 mm, Chennai experiences a chronic water problem. The city receives about 985 Million-Liters-per-Day (MLD) of water from ground and surface water sources, against the demand of
356:
for uninterrupted power supply to the desalination plant. Before construction of the plant, studies were also conducted on the environmental impact on the livelihoods of fishermen and other communities and the impact of high saline discharge on the fisheries and turtle nesting.
286:, created in 2005 to design, build, own and operate the seawater desalination plant for the Chennai Metro Water Supply and Sewerage Board (CMWSSB). In September 2005, the CMWSSB signed a bulk water purchase agreement with CWDL to purchase water from the plant at a cost of
4083:
339:
The plant consists of 8,600 sea water reverse osmosis (RO) membranes, 248 pressure vessels, 115 pressure exchangers, 5 high-pressure pumps, 16 pressure filter vessels, electrical, automation and control systems and 1,200 m of
389:
48.66 per kilolitre of water in accordance with the bulk water purchase agreement with
Chennai Water Desalination Limited, a special purpose vehicle promoted by IVRCL. The tariff is high compared to the plant at
297:
With an installed capacity to produce 100 million liters of drinking water per day, it is the largest such plant in India. Commercial operations began on 25 July 2010, and average production has been 90 MLD.
228:
that supplies water to the city of
Chennai. Built on a 60-acre site, it is the largest desalination plant in India. Construction works were carried out by the Indian company IVRCL and the Spanish company
4015:
321:
units help increase the efficiency of the system by recovering kinetic energy from the brine solution and transferring the same to the desalinated water that has passed through the osmotic membrane.
3969:
255:
1,200 MLD. Due to an increased usage of groundwater, underground aquifers are being depleted at a rapid rate. By 2031, the demand is expected to increase to about 2,700 MLD.
4133:
4010:
3853:
1938:
4053:
3754:
2033:
844:
1973:
4113:
6634:
3337:
1898:
895:
4118:
3995:
33:
394:
since the company that has set up the plant also has to add in capital and operations costs. As of 2019, the plant caters to 1 million residents in North
Chennai.
1963:
683:
7017:
1983:
4020:
3332:
1953:
3949:
1998:
1978:
1958:
258:
To alleviate the freshwater problems, the state government decided to implement desalination of sea water. Initially, a 100 MLD plant was planned at
7012:
6971:
2028:
1878:
1850:
382:
119:
589:
4030:
2915:
2307:
1993:
1933:
1908:
880:
4005:
3779:
3739:
1988:
1918:
1903:
1868:
1820:
727:
266:. A third plant with a capacity of 200 MLD has been planned at Pattipulam, south of Nemmeli to address the overall supply deficit of 400 MLD.
4000:
3959:
3898:
3764:
2825:
2003:
1943:
61:
3984:
3964:
3944:
3744:
3317:
2981:
2976:
2222:
1968:
1948:
1923:
1913:
1863:
1835:
1830:
1825:
1409:
7002:
4025:
3923:
3807:
3196:
2971:
2855:
1928:
1893:
1883:
1858:
1384:
1379:
6627:
2956:
2373:
1888:
1840:
7007:
6981:
4216:
2997:
2602:
2302:
2070:
1873:
1404:
910:
403:
391:
263:
243:
352:. The project also included infrastructure for the collection of seawater, including a 110 kV/22 kV sub-station built by the
3939:
3387:
2966:
2820:
2123:
870:
3693:
3322:
3109:
2835:
2812:
4246:
4241:
4068:
3918:
3893:
3327:
2925:
890:
6601:
6620:
5727:
4123:
3673:
3658:
3135:
246:. However, during droughts, water from the plant will be supplied to the public, serving an estimated population of 1,000,000.
275:
6018:
4058:
3954:
3822:
3817:
3812:
3140:
2875:
2860:
2368:
2038:
1334:
2961:
5206:
4251:
3908:
3769:
3422:
3312:
3043:
2731:
2726:
2252:
420:
4855:
3858:
2830:
2383:
2347:
2247:
2065:
2043:
1262:
925:
920:
720:
563:
353:
6963:
5406:
4860:
4138:
4088:
4063:
4048:
3888:
3402:
3150:
2845:
2282:
2023:
1277:
413:
803:
4166:
3774:
3749:
3688:
3668:
3231:
3201:
2935:
2905:
2378:
2352:
2194:
1293:
1195:
993:
625:
4148:
4103:
4073:
3617:
3412:
3392:
3074:
2930:
2885:
2530:
1519:
1471:
1399:
1349:
1072:
1011:
341:
5256:
4995:
4720:
4715:
4261:
4186:
3883:
3678:
3216:
3211:
3145:
3119:
3114:
2951:
1476:
1267:
915:
294:
60/m (US$ 1.27/m). At the end of the 25-year agreement, the plant will be transferred to the state government.
6870:
5401:
3903:
600:
6233:
4211:
3878:
3848:
3843:
3397:
3256:
2777:
2741:
2429:
2424:
1440:
1298:
966:
930:
713:
5681:
6258:
5897:
5616:
4775:
4625:
4615:
4610:
4490:
4181:
4098:
3838:
3759:
3663:
3206:
3002:
2767:
2332:
2277:
2257:
2048:
1445:
1424:
1359:
885:
4935:
4575:
6875:
6828:
6733:
5261:
4655:
4365:
4271:
4221:
4191:
4171:
4128:
4040:
3703:
3471:
3221:
2900:
2865:
2658:
2515:
2510:
2505:
2482:
2317:
2312:
2292:
2287:
1743:
1486:
1215:
1145:
1125:
408:
309:(RO) technology is employed at the plant to desalinate the sea water, which contains up to 6.4 ppm
6818:
6748:
6718:
5661:
5025:
5691:
4920:
4770:
6911:
6773:
6763:
6703:
6687:
6403:
6353:
6338:
6228:
5767:
5762:
5671:
5541:
5511:
5466:
5301:
5236:
5156:
5020:
5010:
4990:
4955:
4695:
4670:
4330:
4315:
3789:
3734:
3708:
3650:
3612:
3417:
3286:
3266:
3025:
2910:
2880:
2566:
2272:
2237:
1718:
1705:
1547:
1491:
1419:
1324:
1272:
1095:
1057:
989:
956:
865:
860:
833:
234:
6368:
5416:
5411:
5361:
5351:
5271:
5216:
4910:
4665:
4485:
6937:
6778:
6458:
6168:
6093:
6058:
5932:
5611:
5526:
5341:
5191:
4885:
4745:
4690:
4680:
4620:
4540:
4530:
4495:
4420:
4405:
4231:
4226:
4206:
4176:
3913:
3466:
3427:
3407:
3291:
3281:
3069:
2850:
2800:
2711:
2683:
2622:
1748:
1680:
1632:
1612:
1542:
1481:
1246:
900:
818:
366:
107:
6803:
6553:
6283:
6263:
6158:
5561:
5481:
5471:
5356:
5331:
5281:
5040:
4930:
4875:
4630:
4605:
4520:
6953:
6548:
6473:
6243:
6218:
6098:
6088:
6073:
6033:
5852:
5832:
5601:
5546:
5461:
5446:
5421:
5311:
5126:
5085:
5045:
5015:
4960:
4830:
4805:
4375:
4236:
4093:
3713:
3545:
3450:
3382:
3276:
3271:
3226:
2920:
2840:
2691:
2454:
2406:
2337:
2227:
2148:
2093:
1768:
1733:
1640:
1496:
1374:
1140:
1115:
875:
787:
772:
749:
656:
508:
279:
209:
6713:
6538:
6528:
6273:
6128:
6083:
5656:
5576:
5476:
4950:
4895:
4850:
4565:
4425:
4360:
537:
331:
The RO technology of the plant produces 100 MLD of desalinated water from 273 MLD of sea water.
6208:
6028:
5817:
5666:
5606:
5065:
4985:
4925:
4740:
4705:
4500:
486:
6813:
6788:
6738:
6728:
6318:
6053:
6048:
5862:
5857:
5737:
5717:
5566:
5251:
4900:
4600:
4585:
4355:
4161:
3508:
3104:
2890:
2870:
2597:
2545:
2477:
2262:
2133:
2058:
2053:
1763:
1758:
1670:
1660:
1577:
1450:
1236:
1200:
1160:
1105:
1090:
839:
813:
6523:
6333:
6268:
6103:
6063:
5877:
5807:
5556:
5441:
5246:
5121:
5070:
4725:
4635:
374:
pipelines, intake structures and outfall pipeline) was executed by
Flowline Systems Pvt Ltd.
6906:
6849:
6833:
6753:
6579:
6448:
6428:
6373:
6193:
5792:
5757:
5626:
5291:
5035:
5030:
4945:
4800:
4515:
4078:
3577:
3487:
3364:
3261:
2772:
2751:
2716:
2648:
2607:
2540:
2497:
2118:
1783:
1738:
1723:
1695:
1685:
1675:
1645:
1617:
1582:
1569:
1552:
1537:
1220:
1130:
1047:
827:
6901:
6478:
5978:
5586:
5536:
5501:
5226:
5196:
5136:
5106:
5050:
4660:
4650:
4645:
4560:
4390:
4320:
3784:
3729:
3582:
3529:
3492:
2297:
2232:
1791:
1753:
1690:
1622:
1414:
1155:
1135:
1110:
1080:
1016:
830:
777:
318:
306:
205:
177:
344:
pipelines of 1,600 mm diameter. The CMWSSB laid a 33 km pipeline at a cost of
6823:
6758:
6483:
6423:
6393:
6343:
6298:
6118:
5892:
5772:
5646:
5376:
5321:
5231:
5005:
4795:
4710:
4470:
4445:
4350:
4266:
4196:
4156:
3683:
3191:
2895:
2721:
2581:
2535:
2153:
1728:
1650:
1607:
1602:
1597:
1394:
1364:
1241:
1205:
1185:
1165:
349:
6996:
6854:
6743:
6708:
6677:
6661:
6498:
6493:
6438:
6398:
6358:
6213:
6178:
6153:
6078:
6023:
5957:
5696:
5631:
5621:
5596:
5581:
5491:
5451:
5211:
5146:
5101:
5060:
4940:
4845:
4780:
4700:
4550:
4480:
4460:
4430:
4415:
4400:
4310:
4201:
4108:
3587:
3561:
3513:
3296:
3186:
3099:
2746:
2663:
2449:
2444:
2217:
2184:
1773:
1713:
1665:
1466:
1120:
1085:
1062:
1026:
1021:
905:
823:
782:
767:
225:
6932:
6880:
6723:
6591:
6503:
6418:
6308:
6203:
6183:
6133:
6038:
6013:
6003:
5998:
5887:
5872:
5847:
5837:
5742:
5722:
5571:
5506:
5396:
5391:
5386:
5176:
5080:
4965:
4765:
4410:
4385:
4340:
4256:
3607:
3251:
3059:
2706:
2701:
2612:
2525:
2520:
2487:
2434:
2179:
2163:
2143:
2138:
2128:
2113:
1592:
1587:
1369:
1319:
1100:
1052:
446:
434:
325:
93:
2561:
6927:
6896:
6793:
6783:
6768:
6682:
6643:
6348:
6253:
6238:
6188:
6163:
6143:
6138:
6123:
6113:
6068:
5993:
5882:
5797:
5782:
5686:
5641:
5516:
5496:
5381:
5336:
5276:
5266:
5241:
5201:
5116:
5055:
4730:
4580:
4535:
3698:
3064:
2653:
2571:
2267:
1655:
1389:
1314:
1175:
1150:
1042:
808:
239:
6798:
6488:
6443:
6388:
6378:
6328:
6303:
6293:
6198:
6173:
6108:
5983:
5973:
5947:
5942:
5937:
5912:
5902:
5802:
5636:
5486:
5431:
5426:
5346:
5326:
5296:
5221:
5166:
5131:
5075:
4980:
4975:
4890:
4865:
4820:
4815:
4785:
4760:
4735:
4685:
4595:
4590:
4545:
4510:
4475:
4395:
4380:
4345:
3181:
2736:
2617:
2342:
2189:
1344:
1180:
1170:
951:
946:
213:
103:
348:
930 million (US$ 20 million) to carry the treated fresh water from Minjur to
134:
121:
6543:
6518:
6513:
6508:
6468:
6413:
6363:
6008:
5927:
5676:
5651:
5551:
5371:
5366:
5316:
5286:
5181:
5161:
5151:
4905:
4870:
4840:
4810:
4640:
4570:
4525:
4505:
4440:
4370:
2696:
2668:
2327:
2322:
2242:
2158:
1812:
961:
441:
314:
310:
155:
6612:
6533:
6453:
6433:
6408:
6288:
6278:
6223:
6148:
5917:
5907:
5867:
5827:
5822:
5812:
5712:
5436:
5306:
5111:
5000:
4755:
4555:
4455:
4325:
2673:
2632:
2576:
2472:
2439:
1210:
633:
6808:
6647:
6463:
6383:
6323:
6248:
5988:
5922:
5787:
5777:
5747:
5732:
5591:
5186:
5141:
4970:
4915:
4880:
4835:
4790:
4750:
4465:
2627:
1354:
1190:
736:
684:"Work on a third desalination plant in Nemmeli to begin by October-end"
274:
Chennai Water
Desalination Ltd. (CWDL) is a special purpose vehicle of
230:
217:
6313:
6043:
5952:
5842:
5752:
5521:
5456:
4825:
4675:
4450:
4435:
4335:
259:
290:
48.66/m (US$ 1.03/m). The water to industries is sold at a rate of
5531:
5171:
2212:
283:
221:
3970:
Central
Institute of Plastics Engineering and Technology (India)
6616:
4292:
3638:
3362:
3023:
2798:
2404:
2091:
1517:
987:
747:
709:
564:"Commencement of operations of Chennai Water Desalination Ltd"
481:
479:
477:
475:
473:
471:
469:
467:
465:
463:
705:
657:"Work on pipeline for Nemmeli desalination plant complete"
68:
40:
324:
Pre-treatment of the raw sea water includes coagulation-
3854:
16:
Water desalination plant in
Kattupalli, Chennai, India
418:
2034:
6962:
6946:
6920:
6889:
6863:
6842:
6696:
6670:
6654:
5966:
5705:
5094:
4303:
4147:
4039:
3982:
3932:
3867:
3831:
3798:
3722:
3649:
3600:
3570:
3554:
3538:
3522:
3501:
3480:
3459:
3443:
3436:
3375:
3305:
3240:
3170:
3163:
3128:
3090:
3083:
3052:
3036:
2990:
2944:
2811:
2760:
2682:
2641:
2590:
2554:
2496:
2463:
2417:
2361:
2203:
2172:
2104:
2016:
1849:
1811:
1804:
1782:
1704:
1631:
1568:
1561:
1530:
1459:
1433:
1333:
1307:
1286:
1255:
1229:
1071:
1035:
1004:
939:
853:
796:
760:
262:, followed by another plant with equal capacity at
183:
173:
162:
150:
113:
99:
92:
509:"Desalination plant project report being readied"
896:1932 Madras and Southern Mahratta Railway Strike
538:"Minjur desalination plant inauguration today"
532:
530:
487:"Minjur Desalination Plant, Tamil Nadu, India"
6628:
721:
8:
4134:Sri Ramachandra Medical College and Hospital
21:
6972:Chennai MetroWater Supply and Sewage Board
6635:
6621:
6613:
4300:
4289:
4054:Government Multi Super-speciality Hospital
3719:
3646:
3635:
3440:
3372:
3359:
3167:
3087:
3033:
3020:
2808:
2795:
2414:
2401:
2101:
2088:
2029:Chennai Metropolitan Development Authority
1808:
1565:
1527:
1514:
1001:
984:
757:
744:
728:
714:
706:
76:Minjur Seawater Desalination Plant (India)
20:
3755:Veterinary and Animal Sciences University
881:1921 Buckingham and Carnatic Mills Strike
3780:Tamil Nadu Teachers Education University
690:. Chennai: Kasturi & Sons. p. 2
276:IVRCL Infrastructure & Projects Ltd.
3765:SRM Institute of Science and Technology
626:"Projects of Flowline Systems Pvt. Ltd"
459:
425:
3965:Structural Engineering Research Centre
3945:National Institute of Ocean Technology
3318:Chennai Contract Carriage Bus Terminus
3808:Indian Institute of Technology Madras
3197:Chennai Port - Maduravoyal Expressway
7:
7018:Indian companies established in 2010
590:"Minjur Seawater Desalination Plant"
6982:Nemmeli Seawater Desalination Plant
6597:
3338:State Express Transport Corporation
2603:Chennai International Film Festival
2071:Tamil Nadu Fire and Rescue Services
404:Nemmeli Seawater Desalination Plant
385:purchases water from the plant for
244:North Chennai Thermal Power Station
6977:Minjur Seawater Desalination Plant
4856:Sathyamoorthy Nagar (Tiruvottiyur)
3950:Institute of Mathematical Sciences
3940:Central Leather Research Institute
3333:Metropolitan Transport Corporation
2124:Koyambedu Wholesale Market Complex
871:Bombardment of Madras by SMS Emden
270:Chennai Water Desalination Limited
14:
7013:2010 establishments in Tamil Nadu
1405:University of Madras Senate House
6596:
6585:
6575:
6574:
4861:Sathyamoorthy Nagar (Vyasarpadi)
4069:Kilpauk Medical College Hospital
4021:Sri Lanka Deputy High Commission
3328:Madhavaram Mofussil Bus Terminus
891:1928 South Indian Railway Strike
440:
428:
67:
60:
39:
32:
682:Lakshmi, K. (18 October 2019).
4001:British Deputy High Commission
3960:Regional Meteorological Centre
3955:Chennai Mathematical Institute
3823:Alagappa College of Technology
3818:Madras Institute of Technology
3813:College of Engineering, Guindy
2826:Anantha Padmanabhaswami Temple
2039:Chennai Police Commissionerate
1:
4252:The Raintree Hotel Anna Salai
4247:Raintree Hotel St Mary's Road
3313:Chennai Mofussil Bus Terminus
3044:Chennai International Airport
1410:Southern Railway headquarters
655:Lakshmi, K. (19 April 2012).
7003:Desalination plants in India
3859:National Institute of Siddha
3674:Cholamandal Artists' Village
3659:Alliance Française de Madras
2831:Anjaneya Temple, Nanganallur
2066:Tamil Nadu Electricity Board
1263:Arignar Anna Zoological Park
926:2013 Anti-Sri Lanka protests
921:2004 Indian Ocean earthquake
854:Modern period (1900–present)
354:Tamil Nadu Electricity Board
4571:Kaviarasu Kannadhasan Nagar
4139:Sundaram Medical Foundation
4089:Sir Ivan Stedeford Hospital
4049:Government General Hospital
3770:B S Abdur Rahman University
3403:Mayor Radhakrishnan Stadium
2957:Church of Our Lady of Light
2846:Bodyguard Muniswaran Temple
2283:Madras Atomic Power Station
2024:Greater Chennai Corporation
1520:Administration and politics
797:Colonial period (1500–1900)
414:Water management in Chennai
7034:
7008:Companies based in Chennai
5257:Kakkalur Industrial Estate
4217:Park Sheraton & Towers
4119:Government Dental Hospital
3775:Tamil Nadu Open University
3750:Indian Maritime University
3745:Dr Ambedkar Law University
2936:Varasiddhi Vinayaka temple
2906:Mundaka Kanni Amman Temple
1294:Nanmangalam Reserve Forest
1196:Thervoy Kandigai reservoir
250:Water scarcity in the city
169:5.15 billion (€91 million)
48:Location within Tamil Nadu
6570:
4299:
4288:
4104:Voluntary Health Services
4074:Perambur railway hospital
3924:Women's Christian College
3740:Dr MGR Medical University
3645:
3634:
3618:Madras Presidency Matches
3413:Mudaliarkuppam boat house
3393:M. A. Chidambaram Stadium
3371:
3358:
3075:Royapuram fishing harbour
3032:
3019:
2931:Vadapalani Andavar Temple
2886:Kundrathur Murugan Temple
2856:Devi Karumariamman Temple
2807:
2794:
2413:
2400:
2100:
2087:
1526:
1513:
1400:Royapuram railway station
1350:Bharat Insurance Building
1012:Chennai Metropolitan Area
1000:
983:
756:
743:
630:Flowline Systems Pvt. Ltd
313:and about 50 NTU of
202:Minjur Desalination Plant
135:13.3168806°N 80.3380889°E
88:
26:
22:Minjur Desalination Plant
4721:Old Erumai Vetti Palayam
4716:New Erumai Vetti Palayam
4242:Radisson Blu City Centre
3884:Madras Christian College
3694:Tamil Nadu Police Museum
3679:Connemara Public Library
3388:Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium
3323:Kilambakkam bus terminus
3115:Chennai Suburban Railway
2916:Prathyangira Devi Temple
2821:Adikesava Perumal Temple
1477:M.G.R. and Amma Memorial
916:R. S. S. Chennai bombing
814:Agency of Fort St George
761:Early history (pre-1500)
4641:Mahakavi Bharathi Nagar
3849:Kilpauk Medical College
3844:Stanley Medical College
3398:Madras Motor Race Track
3257:Chennai Airport Flyover
2972:St. Patrick's Cathedral
2778:Royal Madras Yacht Club
2430:Broadcasting in Chennai
2425:Architecture of Chennai
1299:Vandalur Reserve Forest
967:A. R. Venkatachalapathy
931:2015 South India floods
216:, a northern suburb of
6921:Creeks & Estuaries
4626:Madhavaram Milk Colony
4124:Hindu Mission Hospital
4114:Tambaram TB Sanatorium
4099:Madras Medical Mission
4031:South Korean Consulate
3839:Madras Medical College
3760:VIT University Chennai
3664:Anna Centenary Library
3003:Thousand Lights Mosque
2967:St. George's Cathedral
2926:Shirdi Sai Baba Temple
2407:Culture and recreation
2333:The New Indian Express
2278:Integral Coach Factory
2258:Heavy Vehicles Factory
2049:Greater Chennai Police
1425:Anna Nagar twin arches
1360:Chennai Central Prison
940:Writers and historians
886:Neil Statue Satyagraha
489:. Water-Technology.net
361:Seawater intake system
224:, on the coast of the
187:25 July 2010
140:13.3168806; 80.3380889
51:Show map of Tamil Nadu
6829:Vilinjiyambakkam Lake
4366:Assisi Nagar, Chennai
4129:Fortis Malar Hospital
3909:Stella Mary's (Women)
3904:Pachaiyappa's College
3704:KM Music Conservatory
3472:Chepauk Super Gillies
3222:Poonamallee High Road
2901:Marundeeswarar Temple
2876:Kamakshi Amman Temple
2866:ISKCON Temple Chennai
2861:Ekambareswarar Temple
2727:Gold Souk Grande Mall
2659:VGP Universal Kingdom
2511:Dr. Annie Besant Park
2506:Anna Nagar Tower Park
2308:Reserve Bank of India
2303:North Chennai Thermal
2293:Madras Stock Exchange
2288:Madras Rubber Factory
1487:Rajiv Gandhi Memorial
1278:Madras Crocodile Bank
1216:Vilinjiyambakkam Lake
911:Anti-Hindi agitations
804:São Tomé de Meliapore
409:Reverse osmosis plant
6912:Chembarambakkam aeri
5898:Raja Annamalai Puram
4026:Royal Thai Consulate
3919:MOP Vaishnav (Women)
3894:Queen Mary's (Women)
3790:Hindustan University
3735:University of Madras
3709:Madras Music Academy
3613:M. J. Gopalan Trophy
3423:Rajarathinam Stadium
3418:Muttukadu boat house
3287:Maduravoyal Junction
3267:Irumbuliyur Junction
2911:Parthasarathy Temple
2881:Kapaleeswarar Temple
2273:Indian Overseas Bank
2238:Chennai Trade Centre
1974:Thiru. Vi. Ka. Nagar
1706:Kanchipuram district
1548:Kanchipuram District
1492:Victory War Memorial
1441:Marina Beach Statues
1420:Victoria Public Hall
1325:Pallikaranai Wetland
1273:Guindy National Park
1096:Chembarambakkam Lake
1058:Kosasthalaiyar River
957:S. Theodore Baskaran
866:Besant v. Narayaniah
861:Arbuthnot Bank Crash
663:. Chennai: The Hindu
6459:Tambaram Sanatorium
4936:Theerthakariampattu
4227:Accord Metropolitan
4187:The Leela Kempinski
4084:Egmore Eye Hospital
4059:Royapettah Hospital
4006:Malaysian Consulate
3467:Chennai Super Kings
3428:SDAT Tennis Stadium
3408:MRF Pace Foundation
3292:Moolakadai Junction
3282:Madhavaram Junction
3070:Kattupalli Shipyard
2851:Dandeeswarar Temple
2732:Phoenix Market City
2712:Chennai Citi Centre
2623:Madras Music Season
2044:General Post Office
1633:Tiruvallur district
1543:Tiruvallur District
1482:Madras War Cemetery
1385:Port Trust Building
1380:Police headquarters
901:1943 Chennai floods
819:1721 Madras cyclone
809:Raja of Chandragiri
606:on 21 November 2011
597:Energy Recovery Inc
367:reinforced concrete
131: /
108:Tiruvallur district
23:
6954:Pallikaranai marsh
6734:Hasthinapuram aeri
4376:Athipattu New Town
4094:Sankara Nethralaya
3996:American Consulate
3889:Presidency College
3714:Schools in Chennai
3546:V Chennai Warriors
3451:Chennai Superstarz
3383:Guindy Race Course
3277:Koyambedu Junction
3272:Kathipara Junction
3227:Rajiv Gandhi Salai
2921:Ravishwarar Temple
2841:Ashtalakshmi Kovil
2692:Abhirami Mega Mall
2577:Mayajaal Multiplex
2455:Tourism in Chennai
2338:TI Cycles of India
2228:Blue Dart Aviation
2195:World Trade Center
2149:Ranganathan Street
1497:Vivekanandar Illam
1268:Chennai Snake Park
1141:Maduranthakam Lake
876:de La Haye scandal
788:Vijayanagar Empire
773:Thomas the Apostle
568:The Economic Times
383:Chennai Metrowater
214:Kattupalli village
210:water desalination
94:Desalination plant
6990:
6989:
6819:Thiruverkadu aeri
6814:Tiruninravur aeri
6789:Paruthipattu Lake
6749:Kovilpadagai aeri
6729:Chitlapakkam aeri
6719:Ayanambakkam aeri
6610:
6609:
6566:
6565:
6562:
6561:
6049:Guindy TVK Estate
5026:Vellivoyalchavadi
4961:Thiru Vi Ka Nagar
4284:
4283:
4280:
4279:
4167:Le Royal Meridien
4011:Russian Consulate
3978:
3977:
3689:Government Museum
3669:Birla Planetarium
3630:
3629:
3626:
3625:
3596:
3595:
3509:Chennai City F.C.
3354:
3353:
3350:
3349:
3346:
3345:
3232:Sardar Patel Road
3202:China Bazaar Road
3159:
3158:
3105:Chennai Metrolite
3015:
3014:
3011:
3010:
2982:St. Mary's Church
2977:Santhome Basilica
2962:St. Andrew's Kirk
2891:Kalikambal Temple
2871:Kalikambal Temple
2790:
2789:
2786:
2785:
2752:Forum Vijaya Mall
2598:Chennai Book Fair
2546:Tholkappia Poonga
2396:
2395:
2392:
2391:
2353:World Bank office
2083:
2082:
2079:
2078:
2054:Madras High Court
2012:
2011:
1800:
1799:
1509:
1508:
1505:
1504:
1451:Triumph of Labour
1237:Kattupalli Island
1201:Tiruninravur Lake
1161:Paruthipattu Lake
1106:Chitlapakkam Lake
1091:Ayanambakkam Lake
979:
978:
975:
974:
840:Anglo-Mysore Wars
198:
197:
79:Show map of India
7025:
6964:Water management
6907:Poondi reservoir
6850:Buckingham Canal
6834:Villivakkam aeri
6754:Madambakkam Lake
6637:
6630:
6623:
6614:
6600:
6599:
6592:India portal
6590:
6589:
6588:
6578:
6577:
6449:St. Thomas Mount
6429:Singaperumalkoil
6194:Maraimalai Nagar
5793:Kothawal Chavadi
5758:Foreshore Estate
5692:Vilinjiyambakkam
5627:Thirumullaivoyal
4946:Thervoy Kandigai
4921:Thadaperumbakkam
4771:Periyamullavoyal
4516:Kanniammanpettai
4301:
4290:
4262:Residency Towers
4207:Fisherman's Cove
4079:Apollo Hospitals
4064:Stanley Hospital
4016:German Consulate
3720:
3647:
3636:
3578:Chennai Spartans
3488:Chennai Cheetahs
3441:
3373:
3360:
3262:Chrompet Flyover
3242:Grade separators
3168:
3120:Southern Railway
3088:
3034:
3021:
2998:Mahabodhi Centre
2809:
2796:
2773:Madras Boat Club
2717:Coromandel Plaza
2649:MGM Dizzee World
2608:Chennai Sangamam
2541:Secretariat Park
2415:
2402:
2223:Basin Bridge Gas
2119:Kothawal Chavadi
2102:
2089:
1809:
1784:Vellore District
1570:Chennai District
1566:
1553:Vellore District
1538:Chennai District
1528:
1515:
1256:Zoological parks
1221:Villivakkam lake
1131:Madambakkam Lake
1048:Buckingham Canal
1002:
985:
758:
745:
730:
723:
716:
707:
700:
699:
697:
695:
679:
673:
672:
670:
668:
652:
646:
645:
643:
641:
636:on 19 April 2011
632:. Archived from
622:
616:
615:
613:
611:
605:
599:. Archived from
594:
586:
580:
579:
577:
575:
560:
554:
553:
551:
549:
534:
525:
524:
522:
520:
515:. 7 January 2011
505:
499:
498:
496:
494:
483:
445:
444:
433:
432:
431:
424:
388:
347:
293:
289:
194:
192:
168:
151:Estimated output
146:
145:
143:
142:
141:
136:
132:
129:
128:
127:
124:
80:
71:
70:
64:
52:
43:
42:
36:
24:
7033:
7032:
7028:
7027:
7026:
7024:
7023:
7022:
6993:
6992:
6991:
6986:
6958:
6942:
6916:
6902:Sholavaram aeri
6890:Dams/Reservoirs
6885:
6871:Edward Elliot's
6859:
6838:
6764:Madipakkam aeri
6704:Adambakkam aeri
6692:
6666:
6650:
6641:
6611:
6606:
6586:
6584:
6558:
6479:Thirumudivakkam
6404:Rathinamangalam
6354:Perumathunallur
6339:Pazhanthandalam
5962:
5728:Chennai Central
5701:
5672:Velappanchavadi
5587:Sunguvarchatram
5512:Poochi Athipedu
5502:Periyapanicheri
5227:Irungattukottai
5197:Chembarambakkam
5137:Anna Nagar West
5107:Alwarthirunagar
5090:
5051:Vilangadupakkam
5021:Vazhuthigaimedu
4996:Vadaperumbakkam
4956:Thiruvellavoyal
4671:Mettu Thandalam
4651:Manali New Town
4391:Avurikollaimedu
4295:
4276:
4272:Kohinoor Asiana
4192:ITC Grand Chola
4143:
4035:
3989:
3986:
3974:
3928:
3872:
3870:
3863:
3827:
3801:
3794:
3785:Vels University
3730:Anna University
3718:
3641:
3622:
3592:
3583:Chennai Spikers
3566:
3550:
3534:
3530:Tamil Thalaivas
3518:
3497:
3493:Chennai Veerans
3476:
3455:
3432:
3367:
3342:
3301:
3245:
3243:
3236:
3217:Outer Ring Road
3212:Inner Ring Road
3207:East Coast Road
3175:
3173:
3155:
3136:Chennai Central
3124:
3093:
3079:
3048:
3028:
3007:
2986:
2952:Armenian Church
2940:
2836:Ayyappan Temple
2803:
2782:
2756:
2678:
2637:
2591:Periodic events
2586:
2550:
2492:
2466:
2459:
2409:
2388:
2357:
2298:Murugappa Group
2233:Chettinad Group
2205:
2199:
2168:
2106:
2096:
2075:
2008:
1984:Thousand Lights
1845:
1821:Chennai Central
1796:
1778:
1744:Tirukalukundram
1700:
1627:
1557:
1522:
1501:
1472:Gandhi Mandapam
1455:
1429:
1415:Valluvar Kottam
1336:
1329:
1303:
1287:Reserve Forests
1282:
1251:
1225:
1156:Pallavaram Lake
1136:Madhavaram Lake
1111:Cholavaram aeri
1081:Adambakkam Lake
1067:
1031:
1017:Central Chennai
996:
971:
935:
849:
792:
778:Pallava Dynasty
752:
739:
734:
704:
703:
693:
691:
681:
680:
676:
666:
664:
654:
653:
649:
639:
637:
624:
623:
619:
609:
607:
603:
592:
588:
587:
583:
573:
571:
570:. 9 August 2010
562:
561:
557:
547:
545:
536:
535:
528:
518:
516:
507:
506:
502:
492:
490:
485:
484:
461:
456:
451:
439:
429:
427:
419:
400:
386:
380:
363:
345:
337:
319:Energy recovery
307:Reverse osmosis
304:
291:
287:
272:
252:
206:reverse osmosis
190:
188:
178:Reverse Osmosis
166:
139:
137:
133:
130:
125:
122:
120:
118:
117:
84:
83:
82:
81:
78:
77:
74:
73:
72:
55:
54:
53:
50:
49:
46:
45:
44:
17:
12:
11:
5:
7031:
7029:
7021:
7020:
7015:
7010:
7005:
6995:
6994:
6988:
6987:
6985:
6984:
6979:
6974:
6968:
6966:
6960:
6959:
6957:
6956:
6950:
6948:
6944:
6943:
6941:
6940:
6935:
6930:
6924:
6922:
6918:
6917:
6915:
6914:
6909:
6904:
6899:
6893:
6891:
6887:
6886:
6884:
6883:
6878:
6873:
6867:
6865:
6861:
6860:
6858:
6857:
6852:
6846:
6844:
6840:
6839:
6837:
6836:
6831:
6826:
6824:Velachery aeri
6821:
6816:
6811:
6806:
6801:
6796:
6791:
6786:
6781:
6776:
6771:
6766:
6761:
6759:Madavaram aeri
6756:
6751:
6746:
6741:
6736:
6731:
6726:
6721:
6716:
6711:
6706:
6700:
6698:
6694:
6693:
6691:
6690:
6688:Kosasthalaiyar
6685:
6680:
6674:
6672:
6668:
6667:
6665:
6664:
6658:
6656:
6652:
6651:
6642:
6640:
6639:
6632:
6625:
6617:
6608:
6607:
6605:
6604:
6594:
6582:
6571:
6568:
6567:
6564:
6563:
6560:
6559:
6557:
6556:
6551:
6546:
6541:
6536:
6531:
6526:
6521:
6516:
6511:
6506:
6501:
6499:Thiruvidandhai
6496:
6491:
6486:
6484:Thiruneermalai
6481:
6476:
6471:
6466:
6461:
6456:
6451:
6446:
6441:
6436:
6431:
6426:
6424:Sholinganallur
6421:
6416:
6411:
6406:
6401:
6396:
6394:Puzhuthivakkam
6391:
6386:
6381:
6376:
6371:
6369:Perunthandalam
6366:
6361:
6356:
6351:
6346:
6344:Peerkankaranai
6341:
6336:
6331:
6326:
6321:
6316:
6311:
6306:
6301:
6299:Palavanthangal
6296:
6291:
6286:
6281:
6276:
6271:
6266:
6261:
6256:
6251:
6246:
6241:
6236:
6231:
6226:
6221:
6216:
6211:
6206:
6201:
6196:
6191:
6186:
6181:
6176:
6171:
6166:
6161:
6156:
6151:
6146:
6141:
6136:
6131:
6126:
6121:
6119:Kattankulathur
6116:
6111:
6106:
6101:
6096:
6091:
6086:
6081:
6076:
6071:
6066:
6061:
6056:
6051:
6046:
6041:
6036:
6031:
6026:
6021:
6016:
6011:
6006:
6001:
5996:
5991:
5986:
5981:
5976:
5970:
5968:
5964:
5963:
5961:
5960:
5955:
5950:
5945:
5940:
5935:
5930:
5925:
5920:
5915:
5910:
5905:
5900:
5895:
5893:Quibble Island
5890:
5885:
5880:
5875:
5870:
5865:
5860:
5858:Parry's Corner
5855:
5850:
5845:
5840:
5835:
5830:
5825:
5820:
5815:
5810:
5805:
5800:
5795:
5790:
5785:
5780:
5775:
5773:Greenways Road
5770:
5765:
5760:
5755:
5750:
5745:
5740:
5735:
5730:
5725:
5720:
5715:
5709:
5707:
5703:
5702:
5700:
5699:
5694:
5689:
5684:
5679:
5674:
5669:
5664:
5659:
5654:
5649:
5647:Valasaravakkam
5644:
5639:
5634:
5629:
5624:
5619:
5614:
5609:
5604:
5599:
5594:
5589:
5584:
5579:
5574:
5569:
5564:
5559:
5554:
5549:
5544:
5539:
5534:
5529:
5524:
5519:
5514:
5509:
5504:
5499:
5494:
5489:
5484:
5479:
5474:
5469:
5464:
5459:
5454:
5449:
5444:
5439:
5434:
5429:
5424:
5419:
5414:
5412:Nazarathpettai
5409:
5407:Narasingapuram
5404:
5399:
5394:
5389:
5384:
5379:
5374:
5369:
5364:
5362:Mettu Kandigai
5359:
5354:
5352:Manavala Nagar
5349:
5344:
5339:
5334:
5329:
5324:
5322:Kumananchavadi
5319:
5314:
5309:
5304:
5299:
5294:
5289:
5284:
5279:
5274:
5272:Karayanchavadi
5269:
5264:
5259:
5254:
5249:
5244:
5239:
5234:
5232:Iyyapanthangal
5229:
5224:
5219:
5217:Govardhanagiri
5214:
5209:
5204:
5199:
5194:
5189:
5184:
5179:
5174:
5169:
5164:
5159:
5154:
5149:
5144:
5139:
5134:
5129:
5124:
5119:
5114:
5109:
5104:
5098:
5096:
5092:
5091:
5089:
5088:
5083:
5078:
5073:
5068:
5063:
5058:
5053:
5048:
5043:
5038:
5033:
5028:
5023:
5018:
5013:
5008:
5006:Vallalar Nagar
5003:
4998:
4993:
4988:
4983:
4978:
4973:
4968:
4963:
4958:
4953:
4948:
4943:
4938:
4933:
4928:
4923:
4918:
4913:
4911:Sothuperumbedu
4908:
4903:
4898:
4893:
4888:
4883:
4878:
4873:
4868:
4863:
4858:
4853:
4848:
4843:
4838:
4833:
4828:
4823:
4818:
4813:
4808:
4803:
4798:
4796:Ponniammanmedu
4793:
4788:
4783:
4778:
4773:
4768:
4763:
4758:
4753:
4748:
4743:
4738:
4733:
4728:
4723:
4718:
4713:
4711:Naravarikuppam
4708:
4703:
4698:
4693:
4688:
4683:
4678:
4673:
4668:
4666:Mettu Surapedu
4663:
4658:
4653:
4648:
4643:
4638:
4633:
4628:
4623:
4618:
4613:
4608:
4603:
4598:
4593:
4588:
4583:
4578:
4573:
4568:
4563:
4558:
4553:
4548:
4543:
4538:
4533:
4528:
4523:
4518:
4513:
4508:
4503:
4498:
4493:
4488:
4486:Janapanchatram
4483:
4478:
4473:
4471:Gounderpalayam
4468:
4463:
4458:
4453:
4448:
4446:Elanthancherry
4443:
4438:
4433:
4428:
4423:
4418:
4413:
4408:
4403:
4398:
4393:
4388:
4383:
4378:
4373:
4368:
4363:
4358:
4353:
4348:
4343:
4338:
4333:
4328:
4323:
4318:
4313:
4307:
4305:
4297:
4296:
4293:
4286:
4285:
4282:
4281:
4278:
4277:
4275:
4274:
4269:
4267:Westin Chennai
4264:
4259:
4254:
4249:
4244:
4239:
4234:
4229:
4224:
4219:
4214:
4212:Trident Hilton
4209:
4204:
4199:
4197:Hilton Chennai
4194:
4189:
4184:
4182:Taj Mount Road
4179:
4177:Chola Sheraton
4174:
4169:
4164:
4159:
4157:Taj Coromandel
4153:
4151:
4145:
4144:
4142:
4141:
4136:
4131:
4126:
4121:
4116:
4111:
4106:
4101:
4096:
4091:
4086:
4081:
4076:
4071:
4066:
4061:
4056:
4051:
4045:
4043:
4037:
4036:
4034:
4033:
4028:
4023:
4018:
4013:
4008:
4003:
3998:
3992:
3990:
3983:
3980:
3979:
3976:
3975:
3973:
3972:
3967:
3962:
3957:
3952:
3947:
3942:
3936:
3934:
3930:
3929:
3927:
3926:
3921:
3916:
3911:
3906:
3901:
3896:
3891:
3886:
3881:
3875:
3873:
3868:
3865:
3864:
3862:
3861:
3856:
3851:
3846:
3841:
3835:
3833:
3829:
3828:
3826:
3825:
3820:
3815:
3810:
3804:
3802:
3799:
3796:
3795:
3793:
3792:
3787:
3782:
3777:
3772:
3767:
3762:
3757:
3752:
3747:
3742:
3737:
3732:
3726:
3724:
3717:
3716:
3711:
3706:
3701:
3696:
3691:
3686:
3684:DakshinaChitra
3681:
3676:
3671:
3666:
3661:
3655:
3653:
3643:
3642:
3639:
3632:
3631:
3628:
3627:
3624:
3623:
3621:
3620:
3615:
3610:
3604:
3602:
3598:
3597:
3594:
3593:
3591:
3590:
3585:
3580:
3574:
3572:
3568:
3567:
3565:
3564:
3558:
3556:
3552:
3551:
3549:
3548:
3542:
3540:
3536:
3535:
3533:
3532:
3526:
3524:
3520:
3519:
3517:
3516:
3511:
3505:
3503:
3499:
3498:
3496:
3495:
3490:
3484:
3482:
3478:
3477:
3475:
3474:
3469:
3463:
3461:
3457:
3456:
3454:
3453:
3447:
3445:
3438:
3434:
3433:
3431:
3430:
3425:
3420:
3415:
3410:
3405:
3400:
3395:
3390:
3385:
3379:
3377:
3369:
3368:
3363:
3356:
3355:
3352:
3351:
3348:
3347:
3344:
3343:
3341:
3340:
3335:
3330:
3325:
3320:
3315:
3309:
3307:
3303:
3302:
3300:
3299:
3294:
3289:
3284:
3279:
3274:
3269:
3264:
3259:
3254:
3248:
3246:
3241:
3238:
3237:
3235:
3234:
3229:
3224:
3219:
3214:
3209:
3204:
3199:
3194:
3192:Chennai Bypass
3189:
3184:
3178:
3176:
3171:
3165:
3161:
3160:
3157:
3156:
3154:
3153:
3148:
3143:
3141:Chennai Egmore
3138:
3132:
3130:
3126:
3125:
3123:
3122:
3117:
3112:
3107:
3102:
3096:
3094:
3091:
3085:
3081:
3080:
3078:
3077:
3072:
3067:
3062:
3056:
3054:
3050:
3049:
3047:
3046:
3040:
3038:
3030:
3029:
3024:
3017:
3016:
3013:
3012:
3009:
3008:
3006:
3005:
3000:
2994:
2992:
2988:
2987:
2985:
2984:
2979:
2974:
2969:
2964:
2959:
2954:
2948:
2946:
2942:
2941:
2939:
2938:
2933:
2928:
2923:
2918:
2913:
2908:
2903:
2898:
2896:Madhya Kailash
2893:
2888:
2883:
2878:
2873:
2868:
2863:
2858:
2853:
2848:
2843:
2838:
2833:
2828:
2823:
2817:
2815:
2805:
2804:
2799:
2792:
2791:
2788:
2787:
2784:
2783:
2781:
2780:
2775:
2770:
2764:
2762:
2758:
2757:
2755:
2754:
2749:
2744:
2739:
2734:
2729:
2724:
2722:Express Avenue
2719:
2714:
2709:
2704:
2699:
2694:
2688:
2686:
2684:Shopping malls
2680:
2679:
2677:
2676:
2671:
2666:
2661:
2656:
2651:
2645:
2643:
2639:
2638:
2636:
2635:
2630:
2625:
2620:
2615:
2610:
2605:
2600:
2594:
2592:
2588:
2587:
2585:
2584:
2582:Shanti Theatre
2579:
2574:
2569:
2564:
2558:
2556:
2552:
2551:
2549:
2548:
2543:
2538:
2536:Semmoli Poonga
2533:
2528:
2523:
2518:
2513:
2508:
2502:
2500:
2494:
2493:
2491:
2490:
2485:
2480:
2478:Elliot's Beach
2475:
2469:
2467:
2464:
2461:
2460:
2458:
2457:
2452:
2447:
2442:
2437:
2432:
2427:
2421:
2419:
2411:
2410:
2405:
2398:
2397:
2394:
2393:
2390:
2389:
2387:
2386:
2381:
2376:
2371:
2365:
2363:
2359:
2358:
2356:
2355:
2350:
2348:Vallur Thermal
2345:
2340:
2335:
2330:
2325:
2320:
2315:
2310:
2305:
2300:
2295:
2290:
2285:
2280:
2275:
2270:
2265:
2263:Higginbotham's
2260:
2255:
2250:
2248:Ennore Thermal
2245:
2240:
2235:
2230:
2225:
2220:
2215:
2209:
2207:
2204:Companies and
2201:
2200:
2198:
2197:
2192:
2187:
2182:
2176:
2174:
2170:
2169:
2167:
2166:
2161:
2156:
2154:Ritchie Street
2151:
2146:
2141:
2136:
2134:Parry's Corner
2131:
2126:
2121:
2116:
2110:
2108:
2098:
2097:
2092:
2085:
2084:
2081:
2080:
2077:
2076:
2074:
2073:
2068:
2063:
2062:
2061:
2051:
2046:
2041:
2036:
2031:
2026:
2020:
2018:
2017:Nodal agencies
2014:
2013:
2010:
2009:
2007:
2006:
2001:
1996:
1991:
1986:
1981:
1976:
1971:
1966:
1961:
1956:
1954:Sholinganallur
1951:
1946:
1941:
1936:
1931:
1926:
1921:
1916:
1911:
1906:
1901:
1896:
1891:
1886:
1881:
1876:
1871:
1866:
1861:
1855:
1853:
1847:
1846:
1844:
1843:
1838:
1833:
1828:
1823:
1817:
1815:
1813:Parliamentary
1806:
1805:Constituencies
1802:
1801:
1798:
1797:
1795:
1794:
1788:
1786:
1780:
1779:
1777:
1776:
1771:
1766:
1761:
1756:
1751:
1746:
1741:
1736:
1731:
1726:
1721:
1719:Sholinganallur
1716:
1710:
1708:
1702:
1701:
1699:
1698:
1693:
1688:
1683:
1678:
1673:
1668:
1663:
1658:
1653:
1648:
1643:
1637:
1635:
1629:
1628:
1626:
1625:
1620:
1615:
1610:
1605:
1600:
1595:
1590:
1585:
1580:
1574:
1572:
1563:
1559:
1558:
1556:
1555:
1550:
1545:
1540:
1534:
1532:
1524:
1523:
1518:
1511:
1510:
1507:
1506:
1503:
1502:
1500:
1499:
1494:
1489:
1484:
1479:
1474:
1469:
1463:
1461:
1457:
1456:
1454:
1453:
1448:
1443:
1437:
1435:
1431:
1430:
1428:
1427:
1422:
1417:
1412:
1407:
1402:
1397:
1395:Ripon Building
1392:
1387:
1382:
1377:
1372:
1367:
1365:Chepauk Palace
1362:
1357:
1352:
1347:
1341:
1339:
1331:
1330:
1328:
1327:
1322:
1317:
1311:
1309:
1305:
1304:
1302:
1301:
1296:
1290:
1288:
1284:
1283:
1281:
1280:
1275:
1270:
1265:
1259:
1257:
1253:
1252:
1250:
1249:
1244:
1242:Quibble Island
1239:
1233:
1231:
1227:
1226:
1224:
1223:
1218:
1213:
1208:
1206:Velachery Lake
1203:
1198:
1193:
1188:
1186:Red Hills Lake
1183:
1178:
1173:
1168:
1166:Perungudi Lake
1163:
1158:
1153:
1148:
1143:
1138:
1133:
1128:
1123:
1118:
1113:
1108:
1103:
1098:
1093:
1088:
1083:
1077:
1075:
1069:
1068:
1066:
1065:
1060:
1055:
1050:
1045:
1039:
1037:
1033:
1032:
1030:
1029:
1024:
1019:
1014:
1008:
1006:
998:
997:
988:
981:
980:
977:
976:
973:
972:
970:
969:
964:
959:
954:
949:
943:
941:
937:
936:
934:
933:
928:
923:
918:
913:
908:
903:
898:
893:
888:
883:
878:
873:
868:
863:
857:
855:
851:
850:
848:
847:
842:
837:
821:
816:
811:
806:
800:
798:
794:
793:
791:
790:
785:
780:
775:
770:
764:
762:
754:
753:
748:
741:
740:
735:
733:
732:
725:
718:
710:
702:
701:
674:
647:
617:
581:
555:
544:. 31 July 2010
526:
500:
458:
457:
455:
452:
450:
449:
437:
417:
416:
411:
406:
399:
396:
379:
376:
362:
359:
336:
333:
303:
300:
271:
268:
251:
248:
196:
195:
185:
184:Operation date
181:
180:
175:
171:
170:
164:
160:
159:
152:
148:
147:
115:
111:
110:
101:
97:
96:
90:
89:
86:
85:
75:
66:
65:
59:
58:
57:
56:
47:
38:
37:
31:
30:
29:
28:
27:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
7030:
7019:
7016:
7014:
7011:
7009:
7006:
7004:
7001:
7000:
6998:
6983:
6980:
6978:
6975:
6973:
6970:
6969:
6967:
6965:
6961:
6955:
6952:
6951:
6949:
6945:
6939:
6938:Kovalam Creek
6936:
6934:
6931:
6929:
6926:
6925:
6923:
6919:
6913:
6910:
6908:
6905:
6903:
6900:
6898:
6895:
6894:
6892:
6888:
6882:
6879:
6877:
6874:
6872:
6869:
6868:
6866:
6862:
6856:
6855:Otteri Nullah
6853:
6851:
6848:
6847:
6845:
6841:
6835:
6832:
6830:
6827:
6825:
6822:
6820:
6817:
6815:
6812:
6810:
6807:
6805:
6802:
6800:
6797:
6795:
6792:
6790:
6787:
6785:
6782:
6780:
6779:Mangamma aeri
6777:
6775:
6772:
6770:
6767:
6765:
6762:
6760:
6757:
6755:
6752:
6750:
6747:
6745:
6744:Korattur aeri
6742:
6740:
6737:
6735:
6732:
6730:
6727:
6725:
6722:
6720:
6717:
6715:
6712:
6710:
6709:Ambattur aeri
6707:
6705:
6702:
6701:
6699:
6695:
6689:
6686:
6684:
6681:
6679:
6676:
6675:
6673:
6669:
6663:
6662:Bay of Bengal
6660:
6659:
6657:
6653:
6649:
6645:
6638:
6633:
6631:
6626:
6624:
6619:
6618:
6615:
6603:
6595:
6593:
6583:
6581:
6573:
6572:
6569:
6555:
6552:
6550:
6547:
6545:
6542:
6540:
6537:
6535:
6532:
6530:
6527:
6525:
6522:
6520:
6517:
6515:
6512:
6510:
6507:
6505:
6502:
6500:
6497:
6495:
6494:Thiruvanmiyur
6492:
6490:
6487:
6485:
6482:
6480:
6477:
6475:
6472:
6470:
6467:
6465:
6462:
6460:
6457:
6455:
6452:
6450:
6447:
6445:
6442:
6440:
6439:Sithalapakkam
6437:
6435:
6432:
6430:
6427:
6425:
6422:
6420:
6417:
6415:
6412:
6410:
6407:
6405:
6402:
6400:
6399:Rajakilpakkam
6397:
6395:
6392:
6390:
6387:
6385:
6382:
6380:
6377:
6375:
6372:
6370:
6367:
6365:
6362:
6360:
6359:Perungalathur
6357:
6355:
6352:
6350:
6347:
6345:
6342:
6340:
6337:
6335:
6332:
6330:
6327:
6325:
6322:
6320:
6317:
6315:
6312:
6310:
6307:
6305:
6302:
6300:
6297:
6295:
6292:
6290:
6287:
6285:
6282:
6280:
6277:
6275:
6272:
6270:
6267:
6265:
6262:
6260:
6257:
6255:
6252:
6250:
6247:
6245:
6242:
6240:
6237:
6235:
6232:
6230:
6227:
6225:
6222:
6220:
6217:
6215:
6212:
6210:
6207:
6205:
6202:
6200:
6197:
6195:
6192:
6190:
6187:
6185:
6182:
6180:
6177:
6175:
6172:
6170:
6169:Madhuvankarai
6167:
6165:
6162:
6160:
6157:
6155:
6154:Kovilambakkam
6152:
6150:
6147:
6145:
6142:
6140:
6137:
6135:
6132:
6130:
6127:
6125:
6122:
6120:
6117:
6115:
6112:
6110:
6107:
6105:
6102:
6100:
6097:
6095:
6094:Kandanchavadi
6092:
6090:
6087:
6085:
6082:
6080:
6079:Jafferkhanpet
6077:
6075:
6072:
6070:
6067:
6065:
6062:
6060:
6059:Hasthinapuram
6057:
6055:
6052:
6050:
6047:
6045:
6042:
6040:
6037:
6035:
6032:
6030:
6027:
6025:
6024:Ekkaduthangal
6022:
6020:
6017:
6015:
6012:
6010:
6007:
6005:
6002:
6000:
5997:
5995:
5992:
5990:
5987:
5985:
5982:
5980:
5977:
5975:
5972:
5971:
5969:
5965:
5959:
5958:West Mambalam
5956:
5954:
5951:
5949:
5946:
5944:
5941:
5939:
5936:
5934:
5931:
5929:
5926:
5924:
5921:
5919:
5916:
5914:
5911:
5909:
5906:
5904:
5901:
5899:
5896:
5894:
5891:
5889:
5886:
5884:
5881:
5879:
5876:
5874:
5871:
5869:
5866:
5864:
5861:
5859:
5856:
5854:
5851:
5849:
5846:
5844:
5841:
5839:
5836:
5834:
5831:
5829:
5826:
5824:
5821:
5819:
5816:
5814:
5811:
5809:
5806:
5804:
5801:
5799:
5796:
5794:
5791:
5789:
5786:
5784:
5781:
5779:
5776:
5774:
5771:
5769:
5766:
5764:
5761:
5759:
5756:
5754:
5751:
5749:
5746:
5744:
5741:
5739:
5736:
5734:
5731:
5729:
5726:
5724:
5721:
5719:
5716:
5714:
5711:
5710:
5708:
5704:
5698:
5697:Virugambakkam
5695:
5693:
5690:
5688:
5685:
5683:
5680:
5678:
5675:
5673:
5670:
5668:
5665:
5663:
5660:
5658:
5655:
5653:
5650:
5648:
5645:
5643:
5640:
5638:
5635:
5633:
5632:Thiruninravur
5630:
5628:
5625:
5623:
5622:Thirumazhisai
5620:
5618:
5617:Thirumangalam
5615:
5613:
5612:Thathankuppam
5610:
5608:
5605:
5603:
5600:
5598:
5597:Tamaraipakkam
5595:
5593:
5590:
5588:
5585:
5583:
5582:Sriperumbudur
5580:
5578:
5575:
5573:
5570:
5568:
5565:
5563:
5560:
5558:
5555:
5553:
5550:
5548:
5545:
5543:
5540:
5538:
5535:
5533:
5530:
5528:
5527:Poonthandalam
5525:
5523:
5520:
5518:
5515:
5513:
5510:
5508:
5505:
5503:
5500:
5498:
5495:
5493:
5492:Pattaravakkam
5490:
5488:
5485:
5483:
5480:
5478:
5475:
5473:
5470:
5468:
5465:
5463:
5460:
5458:
5455:
5453:
5450:
5448:
5445:
5443:
5440:
5438:
5435:
5433:
5430:
5428:
5425:
5423:
5420:
5418:
5415:
5413:
5410:
5408:
5405:
5403:
5400:
5398:
5395:
5393:
5390:
5388:
5385:
5383:
5380:
5378:
5375:
5373:
5370:
5368:
5365:
5363:
5360:
5358:
5355:
5353:
5350:
5348:
5345:
5343:
5342:Malayambakkam
5340:
5338:
5335:
5333:
5330:
5328:
5325:
5323:
5320:
5318:
5315:
5313:
5310:
5308:
5305:
5303:
5300:
5298:
5295:
5293:
5290:
5288:
5285:
5283:
5280:
5278:
5275:
5273:
5270:
5268:
5265:
5263:
5260:
5258:
5255:
5253:
5250:
5248:
5245:
5243:
5240:
5238:
5235:
5233:
5230:
5228:
5225:
5223:
5220:
5218:
5215:
5213:
5212:Gerugambakkam
5210:
5208:
5205:
5203:
5200:
5198:
5195:
5193:
5192:Beemanthangal
5190:
5188:
5185:
5183:
5180:
5178:
5175:
5173:
5170:
5168:
5165:
5163:
5160:
5158:
5155:
5153:
5150:
5148:
5147:Arakkambakkam
5145:
5143:
5140:
5138:
5135:
5133:
5130:
5128:
5125:
5123:
5120:
5118:
5115:
5113:
5110:
5108:
5105:
5103:
5102:Adayalampattu
5100:
5099:
5097:
5093:
5087:
5084:
5082:
5079:
5077:
5074:
5072:
5069:
5067:
5064:
5062:
5061:Vinayagapuram
5059:
5057:
5054:
5052:
5049:
5047:
5044:
5042:
5039:
5037:
5034:
5032:
5029:
5027:
5024:
5022:
5019:
5017:
5014:
5012:
5009:
5007:
5004:
5002:
4999:
4997:
4994:
4992:
4989:
4987:
4984:
4982:
4979:
4977:
4974:
4972:
4969:
4967:
4964:
4962:
4959:
4957:
4954:
4952:
4949:
4947:
4944:
4942:
4941:Theeyampakkam
4939:
4937:
4934:
4932:
4929:
4927:
4924:
4922:
4919:
4917:
4914:
4912:
4909:
4907:
4904:
4902:
4899:
4897:
4894:
4892:
4889:
4887:
4886:Sembiyamanali
4884:
4882:
4879:
4877:
4874:
4872:
4869:
4867:
4864:
4862:
4859:
4857:
4854:
4852:
4849:
4847:
4846:Sadayankuppam
4844:
4842:
4839:
4837:
4834:
4832:
4829:
4827:
4824:
4822:
4819:
4817:
4814:
4812:
4809:
4807:
4804:
4802:
4799:
4797:
4794:
4792:
4789:
4787:
4784:
4782:
4781:Periyasekkadu
4779:
4777:
4776:Periyar Nagar
4774:
4772:
4769:
4767:
4764:
4762:
4759:
4757:
4754:
4752:
4749:
4747:
4746:Payasambakkam
4744:
4742:
4739:
4737:
4734:
4732:
4729:
4727:
4724:
4722:
4719:
4717:
4714:
4712:
4709:
4707:
4704:
4702:
4701:Nandiambakkam
4699:
4697:
4694:
4692:
4689:
4687:
4684:
4682:
4681:Moolachatiram
4679:
4677:
4674:
4672:
4669:
4667:
4664:
4662:
4659:
4657:
4654:
4652:
4649:
4647:
4644:
4642:
4639:
4637:
4634:
4632:
4629:
4627:
4624:
4622:
4619:
4617:
4614:
4612:
4611:Kumaran Nagar
4609:
4607:
4604:
4602:
4599:
4597:
4594:
4592:
4589:
4587:
4584:
4582:
4579:
4577:
4574:
4572:
4569:
4567:
4564:
4562:
4559:
4557:
4554:
4552:
4551:Kavaraipettai
4549:
4547:
4544:
4542:
4539:
4537:
4534:
4532:
4529:
4527:
4524:
4522:
4519:
4517:
4514:
4512:
4509:
4507:
4504:
4502:
4499:
4497:
4494:
4492:
4491:Jawahar Nagar
4489:
4487:
4484:
4482:
4481:Gummidipoondi
4479:
4477:
4474:
4472:
4469:
4467:
4464:
4462:
4461:Erukkancherry
4459:
4457:
4454:
4452:
4449:
4447:
4444:
4442:
4439:
4437:
4434:
4432:
4431:Edayanchavadi
4429:
4427:
4424:
4422:
4419:
4417:
4416:Chinnasekkadu
4414:
4412:
4409:
4407:
4406:Bandikavanoor
4404:
4402:
4401:Azhinjivakkam
4399:
4397:
4394:
4392:
4389:
4387:
4384:
4382:
4379:
4377:
4374:
4372:
4369:
4367:
4364:
4362:
4359:
4357:
4354:
4352:
4349:
4347:
4344:
4342:
4339:
4337:
4334:
4332:
4329:
4327:
4324:
4322:
4319:
4317:
4314:
4312:
4311:Aamullaivoyal
4309:
4308:
4306:
4302:
4298:
4291:
4287:
4273:
4270:
4268:
4265:
4263:
4260:
4258:
4255:
4253:
4250:
4248:
4245:
4243:
4240:
4238:
4235:
4233:
4230:
4228:
4225:
4223:
4220:
4218:
4215:
4213:
4210:
4208:
4205:
4203:
4202:Taj Connemara
4200:
4198:
4195:
4193:
4190:
4188:
4185:
4183:
4180:
4178:
4175:
4173:
4172:Hyatt Regency
4170:
4168:
4165:
4163:
4160:
4158:
4155:
4154:
4152:
4150:
4146:
4140:
4137:
4135:
4132:
4130:
4127:
4125:
4122:
4120:
4117:
4115:
4112:
4110:
4109:MIOT Hospital
4107:
4105:
4102:
4100:
4097:
4095:
4092:
4090:
4087:
4085:
4082:
4080:
4077:
4075:
4072:
4070:
4067:
4065:
4062:
4060:
4057:
4055:
4052:
4050:
4047:
4046:
4044:
4042:
4038:
4032:
4029:
4027:
4024:
4022:
4019:
4017:
4014:
4012:
4009:
4007:
4004:
4002:
3999:
3997:
3994:
3993:
3991:
3988:
3981:
3971:
3968:
3966:
3963:
3961:
3958:
3956:
3953:
3951:
3948:
3946:
3943:
3941:
3938:
3937:
3935:
3931:
3925:
3922:
3920:
3917:
3915:
3912:
3910:
3907:
3905:
3902:
3900:
3897:
3895:
3892:
3890:
3887:
3885:
3882:
3880:
3877:
3876:
3874:
3866:
3860:
3857:
3855:
3852:
3850:
3847:
3845:
3842:
3840:
3837:
3836:
3834:
3830:
3824:
3821:
3819:
3816:
3814:
3811:
3809:
3806:
3805:
3803:
3797:
3791:
3788:
3786:
3783:
3781:
3778:
3776:
3773:
3771:
3768:
3766:
3763:
3761:
3758:
3756:
3753:
3751:
3748:
3746:
3743:
3741:
3738:
3736:
3733:
3731:
3728:
3727:
3725:
3721:
3715:
3712:
3710:
3707:
3705:
3702:
3700:
3697:
3695:
3692:
3690:
3687:
3685:
3682:
3680:
3677:
3675:
3672:
3670:
3667:
3665:
3662:
3660:
3657:
3656:
3654:
3652:
3648:
3644:
3637:
3633:
3619:
3616:
3614:
3611:
3609:
3606:
3605:
3603:
3599:
3589:
3588:Chennai Blitz
3586:
3584:
3581:
3579:
3576:
3575:
3573:
3569:
3563:
3562:Chennai Lions
3560:
3559:
3557:
3553:
3547:
3544:
3543:
3541:
3537:
3531:
3528:
3527:
3525:
3521:
3515:
3514:Chennaiyin FC
3512:
3510:
3507:
3506:
3504:
3500:
3494:
3491:
3489:
3486:
3485:
3483:
3479:
3473:
3470:
3468:
3465:
3464:
3462:
3458:
3452:
3449:
3448:
3446:
3442:
3439:
3435:
3429:
3426:
3424:
3421:
3419:
3416:
3414:
3411:
3409:
3406:
3404:
3401:
3399:
3396:
3394:
3391:
3389:
3386:
3384:
3381:
3380:
3378:
3374:
3370:
3366:
3361:
3357:
3339:
3336:
3334:
3331:
3329:
3326:
3324:
3321:
3319:
3316:
3314:
3311:
3310:
3308:
3304:
3298:
3297:Padi Junction
3295:
3293:
3290:
3288:
3285:
3283:
3280:
3278:
3275:
3273:
3270:
3268:
3265:
3263:
3260:
3258:
3255:
3253:
3250:
3249:
3247:
3239:
3233:
3230:
3228:
3225:
3223:
3220:
3218:
3215:
3213:
3210:
3208:
3205:
3203:
3200:
3198:
3195:
3193:
3190:
3188:
3187:Cenotaph Road
3185:
3183:
3180:
3179:
3177:
3169:
3166:
3162:
3152:
3149:
3147:
3144:
3142:
3139:
3137:
3134:
3133:
3131:
3127:
3121:
3118:
3116:
3113:
3111:
3108:
3106:
3103:
3101:
3100:Chennai Metro
3098:
3097:
3095:
3089:
3086:
3082:
3076:
3073:
3071:
3068:
3066:
3063:
3061:
3058:
3057:
3055:
3051:
3045:
3042:
3041:
3039:
3035:
3031:
3027:
3022:
3018:
3004:
3001:
2999:
2996:
2995:
2993:
2989:
2983:
2980:
2978:
2975:
2973:
2970:
2968:
2965:
2963:
2960:
2958:
2955:
2953:
2950:
2949:
2947:
2943:
2937:
2934:
2932:
2929:
2927:
2924:
2922:
2919:
2917:
2914:
2912:
2909:
2907:
2904:
2902:
2899:
2897:
2894:
2892:
2889:
2887:
2884:
2882:
2879:
2877:
2874:
2872:
2869:
2867:
2864:
2862:
2859:
2857:
2854:
2852:
2849:
2847:
2844:
2842:
2839:
2837:
2834:
2832:
2829:
2827:
2824:
2822:
2819:
2818:
2816:
2814:
2810:
2806:
2802:
2797:
2793:
2779:
2776:
2774:
2771:
2769:
2768:Gymkhana Club
2766:
2765:
2763:
2759:
2753:
2750:
2748:
2747:Spencer Plaza
2745:
2743:
2742:Spectrum Mall
2740:
2738:
2735:
2733:
2730:
2728:
2725:
2723:
2720:
2718:
2715:
2713:
2710:
2708:
2705:
2703:
2700:
2698:
2695:
2693:
2690:
2689:
2687:
2685:
2681:
2675:
2672:
2670:
2667:
2665:
2664:Dash N Splash
2662:
2660:
2657:
2655:
2652:
2650:
2647:
2646:
2644:
2640:
2634:
2631:
2629:
2626:
2624:
2621:
2619:
2616:
2614:
2611:
2609:
2606:
2604:
2601:
2599:
2596:
2595:
2593:
2589:
2583:
2580:
2578:
2575:
2573:
2570:
2568:
2565:
2563:
2560:
2559:
2557:
2553:
2547:
2544:
2542:
2539:
2537:
2534:
2532:
2531:People's Park
2529:
2527:
2524:
2522:
2519:
2517:
2514:
2512:
2509:
2507:
2504:
2503:
2501:
2499:
2495:
2489:
2486:
2484:
2481:
2479:
2476:
2474:
2471:
2470:
2468:
2462:
2456:
2453:
2451:
2450:Madras School
2448:
2446:
2445:Madras Bashai
2443:
2441:
2438:
2436:
2433:
2431:
2428:
2426:
2423:
2422:
2420:
2416:
2412:
2408:
2403:
2399:
2385:
2382:
2380:
2377:
2375:
2372:
2370:
2367:
2366:
2364:
2360:
2354:
2351:
2349:
2346:
2344:
2341:
2339:
2336:
2334:
2331:
2329:
2326:
2324:
2321:
2319:
2316:
2314:
2313:Royal Enfield
2311:
2309:
2306:
2304:
2301:
2299:
2296:
2294:
2291:
2289:
2286:
2284:
2281:
2279:
2276:
2274:
2271:
2269:
2266:
2264:
2261:
2259:
2256:
2254:
2251:
2249:
2246:
2244:
2241:
2239:
2236:
2234:
2231:
2229:
2226:
2224:
2221:
2219:
2218:Ashok Leyland
2216:
2214:
2211:
2210:
2208:
2202:
2196:
2193:
2191:
2188:
2186:
2183:
2181:
2178:
2177:
2175:
2171:
2165:
2162:
2160:
2157:
2155:
2152:
2150:
2147:
2145:
2142:
2140:
2137:
2135:
2132:
2130:
2127:
2125:
2122:
2120:
2117:
2115:
2112:
2111:
2109:
2103:
2099:
2095:
2090:
2086:
2072:
2069:
2067:
2064:
2060:
2057:
2056:
2055:
2052:
2050:
2047:
2045:
2042:
2040:
2037:
2035:
2032:
2030:
2027:
2025:
2022:
2021:
2019:
2015:
2005:
2002:
2000:
1999:Virugambakkam
1997:
1995:
1992:
1990:
1987:
1985:
1982:
1980:
1979:Thiruvottiyur
1977:
1975:
1972:
1970:
1967:
1965:
1962:
1960:
1959:Sriperumbudur
1957:
1955:
1952:
1950:
1947:
1945:
1942:
1940:
1937:
1935:
1932:
1930:
1927:
1925:
1922:
1920:
1917:
1915:
1912:
1910:
1907:
1905:
1902:
1900:
1897:
1895:
1892:
1890:
1887:
1885:
1882:
1880:
1877:
1875:
1872:
1870:
1867:
1865:
1862:
1860:
1857:
1856:
1854:
1852:
1848:
1842:
1839:
1837:
1836:Sriperumbudur
1834:
1832:
1831:Chennai South
1829:
1827:
1826:Chennai North
1824:
1822:
1819:
1818:
1816:
1814:
1810:
1807:
1803:
1793:
1790:
1789:
1787:
1785:
1781:
1775:
1772:
1770:
1767:
1765:
1762:
1760:
1757:
1755:
1752:
1750:
1749:Sriperumbudur
1747:
1745:
1742:
1740:
1737:
1735:
1732:
1730:
1727:
1725:
1722:
1720:
1717:
1715:
1712:
1711:
1709:
1707:
1703:
1697:
1694:
1692:
1689:
1687:
1684:
1682:
1681:Gummidipoondi
1679:
1677:
1674:
1672:
1669:
1667:
1664:
1662:
1659:
1657:
1654:
1652:
1649:
1647:
1644:
1642:
1639:
1638:
1636:
1634:
1630:
1624:
1621:
1619:
1616:
1614:
1613:Purasaiwalkam
1611:
1609:
1606:
1604:
1601:
1599:
1596:
1594:
1591:
1589:
1586:
1584:
1581:
1579:
1576:
1575:
1573:
1571:
1567:
1564:
1560:
1554:
1551:
1549:
1546:
1544:
1541:
1539:
1536:
1535:
1533:
1529:
1525:
1521:
1516:
1512:
1498:
1495:
1493:
1490:
1488:
1485:
1483:
1480:
1478:
1475:
1473:
1470:
1468:
1467:Anna Memorial
1465:
1464:
1462:
1458:
1452:
1449:
1447:
1444:
1442:
1439:
1438:
1436:
1432:
1426:
1423:
1421:
1418:
1416:
1413:
1411:
1408:
1406:
1403:
1401:
1398:
1396:
1393:
1391:
1388:
1386:
1383:
1381:
1378:
1376:
1373:
1371:
1368:
1366:
1363:
1361:
1358:
1356:
1355:Brodie Castle
1353:
1351:
1348:
1346:
1343:
1342:
1340:
1338:
1332:
1326:
1323:
1321:
1318:
1316:
1313:
1312:
1310:
1306:
1300:
1297:
1295:
1292:
1291:
1289:
1285:
1279:
1276:
1274:
1271:
1269:
1266:
1264:
1261:
1260:
1258:
1254:
1248:
1245:
1243:
1240:
1238:
1235:
1234:
1232:
1228:
1222:
1219:
1217:
1214:
1212:
1209:
1207:
1204:
1202:
1199:
1197:
1194:
1192:
1189:
1187:
1184:
1182:
1179:
1177:
1174:
1172:
1169:
1167:
1164:
1162:
1159:
1157:
1154:
1152:
1149:
1147:
1144:
1142:
1139:
1137:
1134:
1132:
1129:
1127:
1124:
1122:
1121:Korattur Aeri
1119:
1117:
1114:
1112:
1109:
1107:
1104:
1102:
1099:
1097:
1094:
1092:
1089:
1087:
1086:Ambattur Lake
1084:
1082:
1079:
1078:
1076:
1074:
1070:
1064:
1063:Otteri Nullah
1061:
1059:
1056:
1054:
1051:
1049:
1046:
1044:
1041:
1040:
1038:
1034:
1028:
1027:South Chennai
1025:
1023:
1022:North Chennai
1020:
1018:
1015:
1013:
1010:
1009:
1007:
1003:
999:
995:
991:
986:
982:
968:
965:
963:
960:
958:
955:
953:
950:
948:
945:
944:
942:
938:
932:
929:
927:
924:
922:
919:
917:
914:
912:
909:
907:
906:Madras Manade
904:
902:
899:
897:
894:
892:
889:
887:
884:
882:
879:
877:
874:
872:
869:
867:
864:
862:
859:
858:
856:
852:
846:
843:
841:
838:
835:
832:
829:
825:
824:Carnatic Wars
822:
820:
817:
815:
812:
810:
807:
805:
802:
801:
799:
795:
789:
786:
784:
783:Chola Dynasty
781:
779:
776:
774:
771:
769:
768:Sangam period
766:
765:
763:
759:
755:
751:
746:
742:
738:
731:
726:
724:
719:
717:
712:
711:
708:
689:
685:
678:
675:
662:
658:
651:
648:
635:
631:
627:
621:
618:
602:
598:
591:
585:
582:
569:
565:
559:
556:
543:
539:
533:
531:
527:
514:
510:
504:
501:
488:
482:
480:
478:
476:
474:
472:
470:
468:
466:
464:
460:
453:
448:
443:
438:
436:
426:
422:
415:
412:
410:
407:
405:
402:
401:
397:
395:
393:
384:
377:
375:
371:
368:
360:
358:
355:
351:
343:
334:
332:
329:
327:
322:
320:
316:
312:
308:
301:
299:
295:
285:
281:
277:
269:
267:
265:
261:
256:
249:
247:
245:
241:
236:
235:Cyclone Nisha
232:
227:
226:Bay of Bengal
223:
219:
215:
211:
207:
203:
186:
182:
179:
176:
172:
165:
161:
157:
153:
149:
144:
126:80°20′17.12″E
116:
112:
109:
105:
102:
98:
95:
91:
87:
63:
35:
25:
19:
6976:
6933:Ennore Creek
6876:Golden Beach
6804:Pulicat aeri
6724:Chetput aeri
6554:Vettuvankeni
6504:Thuraipakkam
6419:Semmencherry
6309:Pallikaranai
6284:Ottiambakkam
6264:Noothancheri
6204:Meenambakkam
6184:Manimangalam
6179:Mamallapuram
6159:Kovilanchery
6134:Keelkattalai
6039:Guduvancheri
6014:Chengalpattu
6004:Chitlapakkam
5999:Besant Nagar
5888:Purasawalkam
5873:Pondy Bazaar
5848:Panagal Park
5838:Nungambakkam
5743:Chintadripet
5723:Burma Bazaar
5682:Venkatapuram
5572:Shenoy Nagar
5562:Seneerkuppam
5507:Perumalpattu
5482:Paruthipattu
5472:Paraniputhur
5402:Nandambakkam
5397:Nandambakkam
5392:Muthapudupet
5387:Mugalivakkam
5357:Melkondaiyur
5332:Kuthambakkam
5282:Kilkondaiyur
5177:Ayanambakkam
5081:Washermanpet
5041:Vijayanallur
4966:Tiruvottiyur
4931:Thathaimanji
4876:Sembilivaram
4766:Periapalayam
4751:Pazhaverkadu
4656:Manjambakkam
4631:Madharpakkam
4616:Lakshmipuram
4606:Kottai Karai
4521:Kannigaipair
4411:Basin Bridge
4386:Attanthangal
4341:Anuppampattu
4257:Savera Hotel
4222:Radisson GRT
3723:Universities
3640:Institutions
3608:Chennai Open
3555:Table tennis
3481:Field hockey
3252:Anna Flyover
3244:and flyovers
3110:Chennai MRTS
3060:Chennai Port
2707:Chandra Mall
2702:Ampa Skywalk
2613:Lit for Life
2526:Panagal Park
2521:Natesan Park
2516:May Day Park
2488:Marina Beach
2483:Golden Beach
2206:institutions
2180:SEZ Corridor
2164:Washermanpet
2144:Purasawalkam
2139:Pondy Bazaar
2129:Panagal Park
2114:Burma Bazaar
1879:Chengalpattu
1769:Madurantakam
1734:Chengalpattu
1641:Tiruvottiyur
1446:Thomas Munro
1370:LIC Building
1320:Ennore Creek
1101:Chetput Lake
1053:Coovum River
692:. Retrieved
687:
677:
665:. Retrieved
660:
650:
638:. Retrieved
634:the original
629:
620:
608:. Retrieved
601:the original
596:
584:
572:. Retrieved
567:
558:
546:. Retrieved
541:
517:. Retrieved
512:
503:
491:. Retrieved
381:
372:
364:
338:
330:
326:flocculation
323:
305:
296:
273:
257:
253:
238:such as the
201:
199:
123:13°19′0.77″N
18:
6928:Adyar Creek
6897:Puzhal aeri
6794:Periya aeri
6784:Mathur aeri
6774:Mangal aeri
6769:Manali aeri
6644:Hydrography
6602:WikiProject
6549:Vengaivasal
6474:Tharapakkam
6349:Perumbakkam
6259:Nellikuppam
6254:Neelankarai
6244:Nanmangalam
6239:Nanganallur
6219:Mettukuppam
6189:Mannivakkam
6164:Madambakkam
6144:Kottivakkam
6139:Kelambakkam
6124:Kazhipattur
6114:Karumbakkam
6099:Kannivakkam
6074:Irumbuliyur
6069:Injambakkam
6034:Gowrivakkam
5994:Anakaputhur
5883:Pulianthope
5833:Nochikuppam
5798:Kotturpuram
5783:Kodambakkam
5768:Gopalapuram
5763:George Town
5687:Veppampattu
5642:Tiruverkadu
5517:Poonamallee
5497:Perambakkam
5462:Pandeswaram
5422:Nemilichery
5382:Moulivakkam
5337:Maduravoyal
5277:Kattupakkam
5267:Karambakkam
5262:Kallikuppam
5242:Kadambathur
5237:K. K. Nagar
5202:Choolaimedu
5157:Ashok Nagar
5127:Andankuppam
5117:Aminjikarai
5086:Wimco Nagar
5056:Villivakkam
5046:Vilakupattu
5016:Vannipakkam
4991:Vadamadurai
4806:Puthubakkam
4731:Padianallur
4581:Kodungaiyur
4536:Kathivakkam
4331:Andarkuppam
4232:JW Marriott
3914:DG Vaishnav
3899:Vivekananda
3800:Engineering
3699:Kalakshetra
3174:expressways
3065:Ennore Port
2654:Queens Land
2642:Theme parks
2572:PVR Cinemas
2374:Electronics
2268:Indian Bank
1994:Villivakkam
1934:Poonamallee
1909:Maduravoyal
1841:Thiruvallur
1764:Uthiramerur
1759:Kanchipuram
1671:Poonamallee
1661:Maduravoyal
1578:Aminjikarai
1390:Rajaji Hall
1315:Adyar Creek
1176:Pulhal Lake
1151:Manali Lake
1146:Mangal Lake
1043:Adyar River
694:28 December
280:Befesa Agua
240:Ennore Port
138: /
114:Coordinates
6997:Categories
6799:Porur aeri
6714:Avadi aeri
6539:Vanuvampet
6529:Vadanemili
6489:Thiruporur
6444:Somangalam
6389:Pudupakkam
6379:Polichalur
6329:Pattipulam
6304:Pallavaram
6294:Palavakkam
6274:Okkiyampet
6234:Nandivaram
6199:Medavakkam
6174:Madipakkam
6129:Kizhkalvoy
6109:Karapakkam
6084:Jaladampet
5984:Agaramthen
5974:Adambakkam
5948:Vadapalani
5943:Trustpuram
5938:Triplicane
5933:The Island
5913:Saligramam
5903:Royapettah
5803:Mandavelli
5657:Veerapuram
5637:Tiruvallur
5577:Sorancheri
5487:Pattabiram
5477:Parivakkam
5432:Nerkundram
5427:Nesapakkam
5347:Manapakkam
5327:Kundrathur
5297:Kolapakkam
5222:ICF Colony
5167:Arumbakkam
5132:Anna Nagar
5076:Vyasarpadi
4981:Uthukottai
4976:Tondiarpet
4951:Thirunilai
4896:Siruvapuri
4891:Sholavaram
4866:Seemavaram
4851:Sathangadu
4821:Puthagaram
4816:Pulli Lyon
4786:Perungavur
4761:Peravallur
4736:Pallipattu
4691:Muthialpet
4686:Moolakadai
4621:Madhavaram
4596:Korukkupet
4591:Kondithope
4576:Kodipallam
4566:KK Thazhai
4546:Kavangarai
4531:Kathirvedu
4511:Kalpalayam
4496:Kadapakkam
4476:Grant Lyon
4426:Edapalayam
4421:Chettimedu
4396:Ayanavaram
4381:Athivakkam
4361:Arumandhai
4346:Arambakkam
4294:Localities
4237:Park Hyatt
3985:Diplomatic
3571:Volleyball
3182:Anna Salai
2737:Ramee Mall
2618:Madras Day
2369:Automotive
2343:TVS Motors
2253:GMR Vasavi
2190:Tidel Park
1989:Tiruvallur
1919:Pallavaram
1904:Madhavaram
1869:Anna Nagar
1739:Thiruporur
1724:Pallavaram
1696:Pallipattu
1686:Uthukottai
1676:Tiruvallur
1646:Madhavaram
1618:Tondiarpet
1583:Ayanavaram
1375:Lighthouse
1345:Amir Mahal
1308:Marshlands
1247:The Island
1181:Porur Lake
1171:Porur Lake
952:Randor Guy
947:S. Muthiah
834:Chingleput
454:References
335:Components
302:Operations
191:2010-07-25
174:Technology
156:megalitres
104:Kattupalli
6544:Velachery
6519:Urapakkam
6514:Ullagaram
6509:Tirusulam
6469:Tharamani
6414:Sembakkam
6364:Perungudi
6229:Muttukadu
6209:Melkalvoy
6029:Erumaiyur
6009:Chromepet
5928:Teynampet
5853:Park Town
5818:MRC Nagar
5677:Vengathur
5667:Vellavedu
5652:Vanagaram
5607:Thandurai
5602:Thandalam
5552:Ramavaram
5547:Ramapuram
5372:Mogappair
5367:MGR Nagar
5317:Koyambedu
5287:Koduvalli
5182:Ayapakkam
5162:Arakkonam
5152:Aranvoyal
5066:VOC Nagar
4986:Vadagarai
4926:Thatchoor
4906:Sowcarpet
4871:Selavayal
4841:Royapuram
4831:Red Hills
4811:Puduvoyal
4741:Panchetti
4706:Napalayam
4541:Katupalli
4526:Karanodai
4506:Kalakkral
4501:Kaladipet
4441:Elandanur
4371:Athipattu
4041:Hospitals
3869:Arts and
3651:Education
3444:Badminton
3172:Roads and
3026:Transport
2697:Alsa Mall
2669:Kishkinta
2562:Cinépolis
2435:Kollywood
2328:The Hindu
2323:Sun Group
2243:EID Parry
2159:Velachery
2107:districts
2105:Business
2004:Velachery
1944:Royapuram
1792:Arakkonam
1754:Walajabad
1691:Tiruttani
1623:Velachery
1531:Districts
1460:Memorials
1337:monuments
1335:Heritage
1126:Long Tank
1036:Waterways
990:Geography
962:V. Sriram
845:Governors
688:The Hindu
667:7 January
661:The Hindu
640:7 January
610:7 January
574:7 January
548:6 January
542:The Hindu
519:7 January
513:The Hindu
493:7 January
350:Red Hills
315:turbidity
311:aluminium
212:plant at
6739:ICF aeri
6580:Category
6534:Vandalur
6454:Tambaram
6434:Siruseri
6409:Selaiyur
6319:Panaiyur
6289:Padappai
6279:Oragadam
6224:Mudichur
6089:Kanathur
6054:Devaneri
5918:Santhome
5908:Saidapet
5868:Periamet
5863:Pattalam
5828:Nandanam
5823:Mylapore
5813:Mambalam
5718:Broadway
5713:Alwarpet
5662:Vellanur
5567:Sevvapet
5447:Oragadam
5437:Nolambur
5307:Korattur
5252:Kakkalur
5112:Ambattur
5001:Vaikkadu
4971:Tollgate
4901:Sirunium
4756:Perambur
4601:Kosappur
4586:Kolathur
4556:Kasimedu
4456:Ernavoor
4356:Ariyalur
4326:Alamathi
4162:The Park
3987:missions
3933:Research
3502:Football
3146:Tambaram
3129:Stations
3092:Railways
2945:Churches
2801:Religion
2674:Mayajaal
2633:Techofes
2473:Covelong
2440:Madrassi
2384:Software
2362:Industry
1969:Tambaram
1949:Saidapet
1939:RK Nagar
1924:Perambur
1914:Mylapore
1899:Kolathur
1864:Ambattur
1851:Assembly
1729:Tambaram
1651:Ambattur
1608:Perambur
1603:Mylapore
1598:Mambalam
1211:Veeranam
1116:ICF Lake
994:wildlife
398:See also
100:Location
6947:Marshes
6864:Beaches
6809:Retteri
6655:Coastal
6648:Chennai
6524:Uthandi
6464:Thaiyur
6384:Potheri
6334:Payanur
6324:Paranur
6269:Okkiyam
6249:Navalur
6149:Kovalam
6104:Karanai
6064:Illalur
6019:Egattur
5989:Alandur
5923:T Nagar
5878:Pudupet
5808:Mannady
5788:Kosapet
5778:Kilpauk
5748:Choolai
5738:Chetput
5733:Chepauk
5706:Central
5592:Surapet
5557:Sekkadu
5442:Noombal
5247:Kadavur
5207:Egattur
5187:Ayathur
5142:Annanur
5122:Athipet
5071:Voyalur
5036:Vichoor
4916:Surapet
4881:Sembium
4836:Retteri
4791:Ponneri
4726:Orakadu
4636:Madiyur
4466:Gnayiru
3871:science
3832:Medical
3523:Kabaddi
3460:Cricket
2813:Temples
2628:Saarang
2555:Cinemas
2465:Beaches
2418:General
2094:Economy
2059:Sheriff
1964:T.Nagar
1929:Ponneri
1894:Harbour
1884:Chepauk
1859:Alandur
1774:Cheyyur
1714:Alandur
1666:Ponneri
1434:Statues
1230:Islands
1191:Retteri
1005:Regions
750:History
737:Chennai
421:Portals
392:Nemmeli
264:Nemmeli
231:Abengoa
218:Chennai
189: (
158:per day
6881:Marina
6843:Canals
6671:Rivers
6374:Ponmar
6314:Pammal
6044:Guindy
5953:Vepery
5843:Otteri
5753:Egmore
5542:Putlur
5537:Pudhur
5522:Poondi
5467:Pandur
5457:Pakkam
5302:Konnur
5292:Koladi
5031:Vengal
5011:Vallur
4826:Puzhal
4801:Pothur
4696:Nallur
4676:Minjur
4661:Mathur
4646:Manali
4561:Kattur
4451:Elavur
4436:Ennore
4336:Angadu
4321:Agaram
4316:Aathur
4149:Hotels
3879:Loyola
3601:Others
3539:Tennis
3376:Venues
3306:Others
3151:Others
2991:Others
2379:Retail
1889:Egmore
1593:Guindy
1588:Egmore
1562:Taluks
828:Madras
260:Minjur
6697:Lakes
6683:Cooum
6678:Adyar
5979:Adyar
5967:South
5532:Porur
5417:Nemam
5377:Morai
5312:Kovur
5172:Avadi
4351:Arani
4304:North
3437:Teams
3365:Sport
2761:Clubs
2498:Parks
2213:Aavin
1874:Avadi
1656:Avadi
1073:Lakes
831:Adyar
604:(PDF)
593:(PDF)
447:Water
435:India
284:Spain
222:India
204:is a
6214:MEPZ
5452:Padi
5095:West
3164:Road
3084:Rail
2567:INOX
2318:SPIC
2185:MEPZ
992:and
696:2019
669:2013
642:2012
612:2012
576:2012
550:2012
521:2012
495:2013
378:Cost
342:HDPE
278:and
242:and
200:The
163:Cost
154:100
6646:of
3053:Sea
3037:Air
2173:SEZ
282:of
6999::
686:.
659:.
628:.
595:.
566:.
540:.
529:^
511:.
462:^
365:A
317:.
220:,
208:,
106:,
6636:e
6629:t
6622:v
836:)
826:(
729:e
722:t
715:v
698:.
671:.
644:.
614:.
578:.
552:.
523:.
497:.
423::
387:₹
346:₹
292:₹
288:₹
193:)
167:₹
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
