Knowledge (XXG)

Minyulite

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mineral which means the velocity of light differs when traveling through it depending on the cut of its cross-section which gives it more than one refractive index. The mineral is optically biaxial. Its birefringence value is 0.007. It has three
363:. Minyulite belongs to the orthorhombic crystal system. This indicates that it has three axes of unequal length yet all are perpendicular to each other. Its cell constants are a=9.35, b=9.74 c=5.52. 445:
The mineral can be found in the underlying phosphatized rock zone of ornithogenic soil. Minyulite is not found in abundance, it can be found in the seashore of the maritime Arctic.
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which are nα=1.531 nβ=1.534 nγ=1.538. Refractive indices are a ratio of the speed of light in a median with respect to the speed of light passing through the mineral.
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Spencer, L.J., F.A. Bannister, M.H. Hey, and H. Bennett (1943) Minyulite (hydrous K-Al fluophosphate) from South Australia. Mineralogical Magazine, 26, 309–314.
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Simpson, E.S., and Le Mesurier, C.R.(1933)Minyulite: a new phosphate mineral from Dandaragn. Journal of the Royal Society of Western Australia: 19-13.
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Klein, C., and Dutrow, B.(2007) The 23rd Edition of the Manual of Mineral Science, 290 p. John Wiley and Sons, Inc. Hoboken, New Jersey, U.S.A.
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Minyulite is considered as a secondary phosphate since it is formed by the alteration of a primary phosphate. It occurs in association with
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Tatur, A., and Keck, A. (1990) Phosphates in ornithogenic soils of the Maritime Antarctic.Proc. NIPR Symp. Polar Biol: 3, 133-150.
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Colorless minyulite crystals from Tom's Phosphate quarry, Kapunda, Mount Lofty Ranges, South Australia (Field of view 4 mm)
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Kampf, A.R. (1977) Minyulite: its atomic arrangement. American Mineralogist, 62, 256–262.
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It was first described in 1933 for an occurrence in Western Australia and named after the
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It occurs as groups of radiating fine fibrous crystals within rock cracks of phosphatic
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Uneven - Flat surfaces (not cleavage) fractured in an uneven pattern.
382: 320: 310: 300: 278: 270: 260: 250: 240: 230: 217: 207: 197: 187: 177: 169: 159: 154: 142: 130: 112: 100: 90: 80: 50: 40: 35: 18: 563:CNMNC Newsletter 63; Mineralogical Magazine, 85, 366:As for its optical properties, Minyulite is an 8: 487: 520: 518: 351: 347: 343: 339: 583: 581: 559: 557: 454: 183:Radiating fibrous to prismatic crystals 15: 534: 532: 7: 464:"IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols" 565:https://doi.org/10.1180/mgm.2021.74 173:Colorless to white, greenish yellow 391:(green), from Ross Hannibal Mine, 148:a = 9.34 Å, b = 9.74 Å, 14: 150:c = 5.52 Å; Z = 2 24: 399:, US (size: 7.1 x 5.4 x 2.7 cm) 316:Measured: 70° , calculated: 82° 1: 236:Vitreous, silky in aggregates 336:with a chemical formula of 667: 641:Minerals in space group 32 356:(redefinition, IMA21-E). 23: 539:Handbook of Mineralogy 468:Mineralogical Magazine 400: 387:Minyulite (white) and 636:Orthorhombic minerals 386: 92:Strunz classification 525:Minyulite at Mindat 489:10.1180/mgm.2021.43 480:2021MinM...85..291W 462:Warr, L.N. (2021). 651:Aluminium minerals 646:Potassium minerals 631:Phosphate minerals 401: 373:refractive indices 271:Optical properties 413:Western Australia 334:phosphate mineral 327: 326: 126: 45:Phosphate mineral 658: 615: 612: 606: 603: 597: 594: 588: 585: 576: 573: 567: 561: 552: 547: 541: 536: 527: 522: 513: 508: 502: 501: 491: 459: 355: 280:Refractive index 262:Specific gravity 223: 120: 118:Pyramidal (mm2) 57: 56:(repeating unit) 28: 16: 666: 665: 661: 660: 659: 657: 656: 655: 621: 620: 619: 618: 613: 609: 604: 600: 595: 591: 586: 579: 574: 570: 562: 555: 550:Webmineral data 548: 544: 537: 530: 523: 516: 511:Mineralienatlas 509: 505: 461: 460: 456: 451: 381: 353: 349: 345: 341: 337: 295: 291: 287: 221: 149: 119: 75: 71: 67: 63: 55: 54: 31: 12: 11: 5: 664: 662: 654: 653: 648: 643: 638: 633: 623: 622: 617: 616: 607: 598: 589: 577: 568: 553: 542: 528: 514: 503: 474:(3): 291–320. 453: 452: 450: 447: 440:leucophosphite 380: 377: 325: 324: 322: 318: 317: 314: 308: 307: 304: 298: 297: 293: 289: 285: 282: 276: 275: 272: 268: 267: 264: 258: 257: 254: 248: 247: 244: 238: 237: 234: 228: 227: 224: 215: 214: 211: 205: 204: 201: 195: 194: 191: 185: 184: 181: 175: 174: 171: 167: 166: 163: 157: 156: 155:Identification 152: 151: 146: 140: 139: 134: 128: 127: 116: 110: 109: 104: 102:Crystal system 98: 97: 94: 88: 87: 84: 78: 77: 73: 69: 65: 61: 58: 48: 47: 42: 38: 37: 33: 32: 29: 21: 20: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 663: 652: 649: 647: 644: 642: 639: 637: 634: 632: 629: 628: 626: 611: 608: 602: 599: 593: 590: 584: 582: 578: 572: 569: 566: 560: 558: 554: 551: 546: 543: 540: 535: 533: 529: 526: 521: 519: 515: 512: 507: 504: 499: 495: 490: 485: 481: 477: 473: 469: 465: 458: 455: 448: 446: 443: 441: 437: 433: 429: 425: 421: 416: 414: 410: 406: 405:type locality 398: 394: 393:Lead District 390: 385: 378: 376: 374: 369: 364: 362: 357: 335: 331: 323: 319: 315: 313: 309: 305: 303: 302:Birefringence 299: 283: 281: 277: 273: 269: 265: 263: 259: 255: 253: 249: 245: 243: 239: 235: 233: 229: 225: 220: 216: 212: 210: 206: 202: 200: 196: 193:{001} Perfect 192: 190: 186: 182: 180: 179:Crystal habit 176: 172: 168: 164: 162: 158: 153: 147: 145: 141: 138: 135: 133: 129: 124: 117: 115: 114:Crystal class 111: 108: 105: 103: 99: 95: 93: 89: 85: 83: 79: 59: 53: 49: 46: 43: 39: 34: 27: 22: 17: 610: 601: 592: 571: 545: 506: 471: 467: 457: 444: 417: 409:Minyulo Well 402: 397:South Dakota 365: 358: 329: 328: 165:372.57 g/mol 161:Formula mass 136: 107:Orthorhombic 368:anisotropic 274:Biaxial (+) 256:Transparent 252:Diaphaneity 132:Space group 625:Categories 449:References 379:Occurrence 350:F·4(H 332:is a rare 321:References 219:Mohs scale 123:H-M symbol 82:IMA symbol 498:235729616 436:variscite 432:wavellite 428:fluellite 420:dufrenite 389:sincosite 361:ironstone 330:Minyulite 306:δ = 0.007 292:= 1.534 n 288:= 1.531 n 144:Unit cell 19:Minyulite 312:2V angle 222:hardness 209:Tenacity 199:Fracture 189:Cleavage 41:Category 476:Bibcode 424:apatite 296:= 1.538 213:Brittle 96:8.DH.05 52:Formula 36:General 496:  242:Streak 232:Luster 121:(same 494:S2CID 246:White 170:Color 72:F·4(H 438:and 266:2.45 137:Pba2 484:doi 411:in 342:(PO 338:KAl 226:3.5 86:Myu 64:(PO 60:KAl 627:: 580:^ 556:^ 531:^ 517:^ 492:. 482:. 472:85 470:. 466:. 442:. 434:, 430:, 426:, 422:, 415:. 407:, 395:, 354:O) 76:O) 500:. 486:: 478:: 352:2 348:2 346:) 344:4 340:2 294:γ 290:β 286:α 284:n 125:) 74:2 70:2 68:) 66:4 62:2

Index


Phosphate mineral
Formula
IMA symbol
Strunz classification
Crystal system
Orthorhombic
Crystal class
H-M symbol
Space group
Unit cell
Formula mass
Crystal habit
Cleavage
Fracture
Tenacity
Mohs scale
Luster
Streak
Diaphaneity
Specific gravity
Refractive index
Birefringence
2V angle
phosphate mineral
ironstone
anisotropic
refractive indices

sincosite

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