1210:) comprises an initial invitation to young men to take up the course of wisdom, ten "instructions", and five poems on personified Woman Wisdom. Verses 1:1-7 constitute an introduction to the whole of this section. Proverbs 10:1â22:16, with 375 sayings, consists of two parts, the first part (10â14) contrasting the wise man and the fool (or the righteous and the wicked), the second (15â22:16) addressing wise and foolish speech. Verse 22:17 opens âthe words of the wiseâ, until verse 24:22, with short moral discourses on various subjects. An additional section of sayings which "also belong to the wise" follows in verses 24:23-34. Chapters 25â29, attributed to the editorial activity of "the men of
1251:, and may have reached the Hebrew author(s) through an Aramaic translation. Chapter 24:23 begins a new section and source with the declaration, "these too are from the wise". The next section at chapter 25:1 has a superscription to the effect that the following proverbs were transcribed "by the men of Hezekiah", indicating at face value that they were collected in the reign of Hezekiah in the late 8th century BCE. Chapters 30 and 31 (the "words of Agur," the "words of Lemuel," and the description of the ideal woman) are a set of appendices, quite different in style and emphasis from the previous chapters.
1361:. The post-Exilic writers of the Wisdom tradition developed the idea that Wisdom existed before creation and was used by God to create the universe: "Present from the beginning, Wisdom assumes the role of master builder while God establishes the heavens, restricts the chaotic waters, and shapes the mountains and fields." Borrowing ideas from Greek philosophers who held that reason bound the universe together, the Wisdom tradition taught that God's Wisdom, Word and Spirit were the ground of cosmic unity. Christianity in turn adopted these ideas and applied them to Jesus: the
1309:â Proverbs raises questions of values, moral behavior, the meaning of human life, and righteous conduct. The three retain an ongoing relevance for both religious and secular readers, Job and Ecclesiastes through the boldness of their dissent from received tradition, Proverbs in its worldliness and satiric shrewdness. Wisdom is as close as biblical literature comes to Greek philosophy, of which it was a contemporary; it shares with the Greeks an inquiry into values and reflections on the human condition, although there is no discussion of
1332:⊠when he marked out the foundations of the earth, then I was beside him" â Proverbs 8:27â31). Since humans have life and prosperity by conforming to the order of creation, seeking wisdom is the essence and goal of the religious life. Wisdom, or the wise person, is compared and contrasted with foolishness or the fool, meaning one who is lacking in wisdom and uninterested in instruction, not one who is merely silly or playful (though see the words of Agur for a "fool" who has wisdom and could be seen as playful).
1286:
35:
1267:
1325:
according to his folly," according to 26:4, and to "answer a fool according to his folly", as 26:5 advises. More pervasively, the recurring theme of the initial unit (chapters 1â9) is that the fear of the Lord is the beginning of wisdom, but the following units are much less theological, presenting wisdom as a transmissible human craft, until with 30:1â14, the "words of Agur," we return once more to the idea that God alone possesses wisdom.
1184:
1328:"The fear of God is the beginning of wisdom" (Proverbs 9:10 â the phrase implies submission to God's will). Wisdom is praised for her role in creation ("God by wisdom founded the earth; by understanding, he established the heavens" â Proverbs 3:19). God acquired her before all else, and through her, he gave order to chaos ("When established the heavens⊠when he drew a circle on the face of the
2506:
1122:
1258:, and reading Proverbs alongside the examples recovered from Egypt and Mesopotamia reveals the common ground shared by international wisdom. The wisdom literature of Israel may have been developed in the family, the royal court, and houses of learning and instruction; nevertheless, the overwhelming impression is of instruction within the family in small villages.
1199:, but "mashal" has a wider range of meanings than the short, catchy saying implied by the English word. Thus, roughly half the book is made up of "sayings" of this type, while the other half consists of longer poetic units of various types. These include "instructions" formulated as advice from a teacher or parent addressed to a student or child, dramatic
1214:", contrast the just and the wicked and broach the topic of rich and poor. Chapter 30:1-4, the "sayings of Agur", introduces creation, divine power, and human ignorance. Chapter 31, "the sayings of King Lemuel â an inspired utterance his mother taught him", describes a virtuous woman, a wife of noble character.
1376:. The Arians, assuming that Christ could be equated with the "Wisdom of God" (1 Corinthians 1:24), argued that the Son, like Wisdom, was "created", and therefore subordinate to the Creator; their opponents, who argued that the relevant Hebrew word should be translated as "begot", won the debate, and the
1246:
section, chapters 1â9, was probably the last to be composed, in the
Persian or Hellenistic periods. This section has parallels to prior cuneiform writings. The second, chapters 10â22:16, carries the superscription "the proverbs of Solomon", which may have encouraged its inclusion in the Hebrew canon.
1108:
and raises questions about values, moral behavior, the meaning of human life, and right conduct, and its theological foundation is that "the fear of God is the beginning of wisdom." Wisdom is praised for her role in creation; God acquired her before all else, and through her, He gave order to chaos.
1344:
at Sinai, the
Covenant between God and Israel, etc.) which make up Israel's history are completely or almost completely absent from Proverbs and the other Wisdom books: in contrast to the other books of the Hebrew Bible, which appeal to divine revelation for their authority ("Thus says the Lord!"),
1335:
For the most part, Proverbs offers a simplistic view of life with few grey areas: a life lived according to the rules brings reward, and life in violation of them is certain to bring disaster. In contrast, Job and
Ecclesiastes appear to be direct contradictions of the simplicities of Proverbs, each
1324:
The rabbinic college almost excluded the Book of
Proverbs from the Bible in the late first century. They did this because of its contradictions (the result of the book's origins as not just an anthology but an anthology of anthologies). The reader is told, for example, both to "not answer a fool
1112:
The Book of
Proverbs is divided into sections: the initial invitation to wisdom, contrasting the wise and the fool, and moral discourses on various topics. Chapters 25â29 discuss justice, the wicked, and the rich and poor, while Chapter 30 introduces the "sayings of Agur" on creation and divine
1223:
2509:
1234:
It is impossible to offer precise dates for the sayings in
Proverbs, a "collection of collections" relating to a pattern of life which lasted for more than a millennium. The phrase conventionally used for the title is taken from chapter 1:1,
1372:
In the 4th century, when
Christianity was caught up in heresies and still developing the creeds which would define its beliefs, Proverbs 8:22 was used both to support and refute the claims of the
1639:(VersĂŁo revisada de acordo com os melhores textos em hebraico e grego ed.), Rio de Janeiro: Imprensa bĂblica brasileira, Junta de educação religiosa, Convenção batista brasileira, xxii:17,
1520:(VersĂŁo revisada de acordo com os melhores textos em hebraico e grego ed.), Rio de Janeiro: Imprensa bĂblica brasileira, Junta de educação religiosa, Convenção batista brasileira, xxii:17,
2916:
1394:
3409:
1247:
The third unit, 22:17â24:22, is headed "bend your ear and hear the words of the wise". A large part of this section is a recasting of a second-millennium BCE Egyptian work, the
1203:
of both Wisdom and Folly, and the "words of the wise" sayings, which are longer than the
Solomonic "sayings" but shorter and more diverse than the "instructions."
3094:
4026:
3908:
2671:
1239:, Proverbs of Solomon (the phrase is repeated at 10:1 and 25:1), and is likely more concerned with labeling the material than ascribing authorship.
3985:
4161:
3893:
3888:
2490:
3903:
2469:
2450:
2431:
2002:
3594:
2376:
2332:
2311:
2290:
2223:
2202:
2191:
Keown, Gerald (2000). "The
Canonical Shape of the Wisdom Literature". In Tate, Marvin E.; Ballard, Harold Wayne; Tucker, W. Dennis (eds.).
2160:
2139:
2109:
2088:
2067:
2056:
Crenshaw, James (2000). "Unresolved Issues in the Wisdom
Literature". In Tate, Marvin E.; Ballard, Harold Wayne; Tucker, W. Dennis (eds.).
2023:
1979:
34:
2365:
Tucker, W. Dennis (2000). "Literary Forms in the Wisdom Literature". In Tate, Marvin E.; Ballard, Harold Wayne; Tucker, W. Dennis (eds.).
4372:
3700:
1004:
4408:
4021:
3695:
3556:
1104:
but a "collection of collections" relating to a pattern of life that lasted for more than a millennium. It is an example of biblical
4107:
3663:
2355:
2269:
2246:
2046:
3781:
3658:
3509:
3087:
2181:
961:
4041:
1109:
Since humans have life and prosperity by conforming to the order of creation, seeking wisdom is the essence and goal of life.
2664:
1271:
4074:
1336:
in its own way all but dismissing the assumptions of the "wise". Noteworthy also is the fact that the "mighty acts of God" (
4398:
3995:
1369:
identifies him with the creative word ("In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God").
3990:
4316:
3504:
3080:
951:
4413:
3678:
2409:
Murphy, Roland E., Wisdom Literature: Job, Proverbs, Ruth, Canticles, Ecclesiastes, and Esther. Grand Rapids, 1981
4393:
4309:
3710:
3689:
3683:
2657:
1362:
4156:
3705:
3673:
3668:
3404:
1653:
1534:
1248:
1925:
1606:
4341:
4031:
4011:
3883:
3740:
3601:
3341:
2637:
1936:
997:
3867:
3750:
3735:
3725:
3317:
3021:
2885:
1813:
1657:
1538:
1168:
816:
4423:
4100:
3816:
3755:
3745:
3653:
734:
250:
1285:
2534:
2415:, "Proverbs 1â9 as a Solomonic Composition", Journal of the Evangelical Theological Society, 43, no. 4
4418:
4291:
4187:
4016:
3936:
3648:
3561:
3471:
3237:
3124:
2906:
2630:
2608:
2098:
Farmer, Kathleen A. (1998). "The Wisdom Books". In McKenzie, Steven L.; Graham, Matt Patrick (eds.).
918:
715:
430:
4207:
4202:
4192:
3958:
3923:
3720:
3399:
3182:
3152:
2485:
872:
612:
563:
493:
115:
3528:
4217:
3850:
3765:
3571:
3566:
3451:
3414:
3394:
3324:
990:
898:
867:
4362:
483:
4357:
4286:
4281:
4212:
4149:
4051:
3860:
3855:
3796:
3628:
3538:
3481:
3302:
3292:
3142:
3036:
2936:
2573:
2465:
2446:
2427:
2372:
2351:
2343:
2328:
2307:
2286:
2265:
2257:
2242:
2234:
2219:
2198:
2177:
2156:
2150:
2135:
2105:
2084:
2063:
2042:
2034:
2019:
1998:
1990:
1975:
1381:
1373:
1306:
1255:
1105:
927:
793:
783:
553:
310:
300:
95:
2322:
2171:
2078:
1207:
1133:
4403:
4367:
4352:
4197:
4093:
4036:
3931:
3913:
3845:
3833:
3791:
3730:
3715:
3606:
3494:
3287:
3232:
3192:
2921:
2557:
2498:
2412:
941:
778:
710:
622:
578:
295:
226:
1183:
1151:: "These are Other Proverbs of Solomon that the Officials of King Hezekiah of Judah Copied"
4347:
4335:
4276:
3828:
3806:
3760:
3307:
3267:
3242:
3172:
3147:
3132:
2494:
1610:
1275:
1266:
1200:
1188:
1022:
798:
758:
720:
686:
602:
558:
543:
315:
275:
236:
181:
105:
75:
1227:
4302:
4266:
4166:
4064:
4046:
3980:
3643:
3638:
3633:
3589:
3390:
3385:
3380:
3365:
3360:
3336:
3297:
3247:
3227:
3197:
3177:
3162:
3157:
3137:
3103:
1366:
1148:
1044:
1036:
863:
858:
853:
838:
833:
788:
725:
705:
627:
607:
592:
587:
548:
473:
450:
305:
216:
191:
171:
161:
85:
1365:
calls Jesus "...image of the invisible God, first-born of all creation...", while the
1222:
4387:
4256:
3811:
3620:
3489:
3355:
3282:
3277:
3272:
3252:
3222:
3120:
3046:
3026:
2926:
2641:
2612:
2080:
Who knows what is good? : a commentary on the Books of Proverbs and Ecclesiastes
1709:
1358:
1068:
1064:
936:
828:
773:
768:
763:
743:
696:
671:
517:
410:
393:
290:
285:
280:
260:
1174:
Proverbs 31:10â31: the ideal wise woman (elsewhere called the "woman of substance").
4236:
4137:
4069:
3969:
3898:
3800:
3262:
3257:
3217:
3187:
3167:
3115:
2620:
2542:
2419:
1377:
1314:
1302:
1060:
1056:
980:
753:
748:
666:
642:
617:
597:
440:
420:
270:
265:
42:
2366:
2301:
2280:
2213:
2192:
2129:
2099:
2057:
2013:
1969:
1380:
declared that the Son was "begotten, not made", meaning that God and Christ were
3952:
3548:
3466:
3461:
3375:
3370:
3202:
2966:
2946:
2941:
2844:
2839:
2834:
2829:
2824:
2819:
2814:
2809:
2804:
2799:
2794:
2789:
2784:
2779:
2774:
2769:
2764:
2759:
2754:
2749:
2744:
2739:
2599:
1971:
The Wisdom Books: Job, Proverbs, and Ecclesiastes: A Translation with Commentary
1405:
1400:
1318:
1298:
1164:
1154:
913:
908:
848:
843:
651:
379:
3941:
3056:
2734:
2729:
2724:
2719:
2714:
2709:
2704:
2699:
2694:
1337:
1072:
534:
205:
150:
133:
4251:
4144:
3456:
3011:
2991:
2981:
2931:
2404:
Old Testament Survey: The Message, Form, and Background of the Old Testament
1121:
1101:
903:
2015:
Roots of Rabbinic Judaism: An Intellectual History, from Ezekiel to Daniel
4246:
4171:
3963:
3533:
3520:
3499:
3446:
3441:
2996:
2976:
2971:
2870:
2515:
1550:
1310:
1211:
956:
946:
893:
888:
2402:
Lasor, William Sanford, Hubbard, David Allan, & Bush, Frederic Wm.,
2392:
Crenshaw, James L. "Book of Proverbs", The Anchor Bible Dictionary, 1992
2346:. In Tate, Marvin E.; Ballard, Harold Wayne; Tucker, Karl Smith (eds.).
1787:
4116:
3975:
3840:
3016:
3006:
2986:
2890:
2528:
1088:
1052:
333:
17:
3946:
3823:
3207:
3072:
3061:
3051:
2911:
2880:
2875:
2591:
2584:
1082:
656:
359:
1603:
1353:
The pre-Exilic (i.e. pre-586 BC) Old Testament allowed no equals to
2649:
4132:
3786:
3107:
3041:
3001:
2951:
2865:
1341:
1329:
1290:
1284:
1279:
1265:
1221:
1182:
1120:
1051:, "Proverbs (of Solomon)") is a book in the third section (called
58:
1297:
Along with the other examples of the biblical wisdom tradition â
2961:
2956:
2860:
1354:
1158:
4089:
3076:
2653:
3031:
2548:
2152:
A History of the Jews and Judaism in the Second Temple Period
1076:
2155:. Vol. 1: The Persian Period (539â331 BCE). Continuum.
1472:
1470:
1242:
The book is an anthology made up of six discrete units. The
2553:
1499:
1497:
1071:
and Latin, the title took on different forms: in the Greek
4085:
2917:
As a dog returns to his vomit, so a fool repeats his folly
2101:
The Hebrew Bible Today: An Introduction to Critical Issues
1733:
1731:
1641:
Breves discursos morais do sĂĄbio acerca de vĂĄrios assuntos
1522:
Breves discursos morais do sĂĄbio acerca de vĂĄrios assuntos
1395:
As a dog returns to his vomit, so a fool repeats his folly
1457:
1455:
1635:
de Almeida, João Ferreira, ed. (1974), "Os provérbios",
1516:
de Almeida, João Ferreira, ed. (1974), "Os provérbios",
2344:"Biblical Wisdom in its Ancient Middle Eastern Context"
2173:
Creational theology and the history of physical science
2037:. In Dunn, James D. G.; Rogerson, John William (eds.).
1679:
1677:
1145:
Proverbs 24:23â34: "These Also are Sayings of the Wise"
1129:
The superscriptions divide the collections as follows:
1321:, and the other abstract issues raised by the Greeks.
1794:. National Association of Professors of Hebrew (NAPH)
1136:: "Proverbs of Solomon, Son of David, King of Israel"
1030:
4328:
4226:
4180:
4123:
4004:
3922:
3876:
3774:
3619:
3582:
3547:
3518:
3480:
3425:
3332:
3316:
3114:
2899:
2853:
2687:
2368:
An Introduction to Wisdom Literature and the Psalms
2348:
An Introduction to Wisdom Literature and the Psalms
2194:
An Introduction to Wisdom Literature and the Psalms
2059:
An Introduction to Wisdom Literature and the Psalms
492:
482:
472:
449:
439:
429:
419:
409:
378:
368:
358:
235:
225:
215:
190:
180:
170:
160:
114:
104:
94:
84:
74:
1063:and his students later appearing in the Christian
1357:in heaven, despite the continued existence of an
1254:The "wisdom" genre was widespread throughout the
1426:Lemuel, an oracle (masa) which his mother . . ."
1345:wisdom appeals to human reason and observation.
2460:Waltke, Bruce K.; De Silva, Ivan D. V. (2021).
1921:
1919:
1142:Proverbs 22:17â24:22: "The Sayings of the Wise"
1826:
1488:
1195:"Proverb" is a translation of the Hebrew word
4101:
3088:
2665:
1993:. In Berlin, Adele; Grossman, Maxine (eds.).
998:
8:
2212:Longman, Tremper; Garland, David E. (2009).
1995:The Oxford Dictionary of the Jewish Religion
1191:translation of Proverbs (4th/5th century AD)
2523:Online translations of the Book of Proverbs
1788:"ETHICS AND WISDOM IN THE BOOK OF PROVERBS"
1092:
4108:
4094:
4086:
3329:
3095:
3081:
3073:
2672:
2658:
2650:
2564:
2399:, Holman Bible Publishers, Nashville, 1992
1814:"The Untold Truth of the Book of Proverbs"
1503:
1097:, from which the English name is derived.
1005:
991:
822:
692:
527:
346:
146:
52:
29:
1716:(1 ed.). New York: Eaton & Mains
2282:Wisdom Literature: A Theological History
1862:
1773:
1749:
1714:Cuneiform parallels to the Old Testament
1602:in Barton, J., and Muddiman, J. (2001),
1461:
1139:Proverbs 10â22:16: "Proverbs of Solomon"
1910:
1886:
1439:
1417:
1359:assembly of subordinate servant-deities
926:
880:
733:
695:
516:
463:
392:
349:
249:
204:
149:
41:
2549:Bible Gateway 35 languages/50 versions
1947:
1898:
1874:
1850:
1761:
1695:
1683:
1668:
1622:
1586:
1574:
1562:
1446:
1289:A page of the Book of Proverbs from a
1171:of Massa, Which his Mother Taught Him"
469:
406:
355:
212:
157:
71:
2554:Unbound Bible 100+ languages/versions
1838:
1737:
1476:
1270:Excerpt from Proverbs 3 displayed at
7:
2487:Introduction to the Book of Proverbs
2443:The Book of Proverbs: Chapters 15â31
4027:Other books referenced in the Bible
3986:New Testament manuscript categories
1551:Proverbs 31:1, various translations
1026:
3557:Testaments of the Three Patriarchs
2535:Mishlei â Proverbs (Judaica Press)
1710:"8. Fragment of Wisdom Literature"
1349:Later interpretation and influence
25:
2395:Dockery, David S. (general ed.),
2504:
2039:Eerdmans Commentary on the Bible
33:
4042:Biblical and Quranic narratives
2424:Book of Proverbs: Chapters 1â15
2306:. Westminster John Knox Press.
2170:Kaiser, Christopher B. (1997).
2104:. Westminster John Knox Press.
1708:Rogers, Robert William (1912).
1187:Papyrus Bodmer VI, featuring a
2462:Proverbs: A Shorter Commentary
2262:Mercer Dictionary of the Bible
2239:Mercer Dictionary of the Bible
2128:——— (2009).
2083:. Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing.
1272:Portland International Jetport
1125:Scroll of the Book of Proverbs
1:
2324:The Personification of Wisdom
2260:. In Mills, Watson E. (ed.).
2012:Boccaccini, Gabriele (2002).
2237:. In Watson E. Mills (ed.).
2077:Farmer, Kathleen A. (1991).
2033:Clements, Ronald E. (2003).
1087:, "Proverbs"); in the Latin
1083:
4317:Magical Treatise of Solomon
2514:public domain audiobook at
2371:. Mercer University Press.
2350:. Mercer University Press.
2285:. Presbyterian Publishing.
2264:. Mercer University Press.
2256:Parrish, V. Steven (1990).
2241:. Mercer University Press.
2197:. Mercer University Press.
2062:. Mercer University Press.
1997:. Oxford University Press.
1604:The Oxford Bible Commentary
1031:
4440:
4022:English Bible translations
3410:Song of the Three Children
2537:translation at Chabad.org
2321:Sinnott, Alice M. (2005).
2149:Grabbe, Lester L. (2006).
1827:Longman & Garland 2009
1489:Longman & Garland 2009
1226:Solomon writing Proverbs (
1100:Proverbs is not merely an
1077:
1059:traditionally ascribed to
4409:Texts assigned to Solomon
4310:The Lesser Key of Solomon
4060:
2635:
2627:
2617:
2606:
2596:
2589:
2581:
2567:
2342:Smothers, Thomas (2000).
2134:. Yale University Press.
1363:Epistle to the Colossians
1167::1â9: "The Words of King
1040:
2119:Fox, Michael V. (2000).
1991:"Cosmology and creation"
1974:. W.W. Norton & Co.
1786:V. Fox, Michael (2007).
1249:Instruction of Amenemope
3884:Intertestamental period
2300:Perdue, Leo G. (2012).
2279:Perdue, Leo G. (2007).
1752:, pp. 167â68, 174.
1067:. When translated into
3868:Apocalyptic literature
3505:Paralipomena of Baruch
3022:Religion and sexuality
2441:Waltke, Bruce (2005).
2327:. Ashgate Publishing.
1989:Berlin, Adele (2011).
1968:Alter, Robert (2010).
1658:New King James Version
1539:New King James Version
1294:
1282:
1231:
1192:
1126:
1093:
1048:
952:Paralipomena of Baruch
4032:Additional Scriptures
3996:New Testament uncials
2397:Holman Bible Handbook
2233:Page Lee, H. (1990).
1479:, pp. xiiiâxvii.
1288:
1269:
1225:
1186:
1124:
4399:8th-century BC books
4342:King Solomon's Mines
4292:Testament of Solomon
4188:Judgement of Solomon
4017:Bible version debate
3991:New Testament papyri
3937:Samaritan Pentateuch
3562:Testament of Abraham
3500:1, 2, and 3 Meqabyan
2907:Alcohol in the Bible
1340:, the giving of the
947:1, 2, and 3 Meqabyan
4193:Solomon and Marcolf
3959:Muratorian fragment
3894:New Testament canon
3889:Old Testament canon
3782:Chapters and verses
3400:Additions to Daniel
3366:Additions to Esther
2464:. Wm. B. Eerdmans.
2445:. Wm. B. Eerdmans.
2426:. Wm. B. Eerdmans.
2235:"Council, Heavenly"
1307:some other writings
1244:Proverbs of Solomon
1206:The first section (
873:Additions to Daniel
839:Additions to Esther
4218:Valley of the ants
4162:Pharaoh's daughter
3572:Testament of Jacob
3567:Testament of Isaac
3452:Prayer of Manasseh
3415:Bel and the Dragon
3395:Letter of Jeremiah
2518:â Various versions
2493:2016-04-11 at the
1937:1 Corinthians 1:24
1913:, pp. 183â84.
1865:, pp. 176â77.
1816:. 28 October 2021.
1764:, pp. 163â66.
1740:, pp. 183â85.
1609:2017-11-22 at the
1295:
1283:
1232:
1193:
1127:
1049:Liber Proverbiorum
899:Prayer of Manasseh
868:Letter of Jeremiah
4414:Wisdom literature
4381:
4380:
4287:Psalms of Solomon
4282:Prayer of Solomon
4263:Deuterocanonical
4213:Throne of Solomon
4150:Solomonic dynasty
4126:reputed relations
4083:
4082:
4052:Textual criticism
3615:
3614:
3539:Psalms of Solomon
3482:Orthodox Tewahedo
3070:
3069:
3037:Soul in the Bible
2937:Divine providence
2648:
2647:
2618:Succeeded by
2597:Succeeded by
2574:Wisdom literature
2569:Book of Proverbs
2471:978-0-8028-7503-7
2452:978-0-8028-2776-0
2433:978-0-8028-2545-2
2413:Steinmann, Andrew
2004:978-0-19-973004-9
1950:, pp. 53â54.
1577:, pp. 17â20.
1256:ancient Near East
1106:wisdom literature
1015:
1014:
975:
974:
969:
968:
928:Orthodox Tewahedo
854:Wisdom of Solomon
806:
805:
512:
511:
506:
505:
502:
501:
459:
458:
388:
387:
324:
323:
245:
244:
200:
199:
124:
123:
27:Book of the Bible
16:(Redirected from
4431:
4394:Book of Proverbs
4368:Sorcery (goetia)
4353:Solomonic column
4329:Related articles
4208:Solomon's Temple
4203:Solomon's shamir
4198:Solomon in Islam
4110:
4103:
4096:
4087:
3932:Dead Sea Scrolls
3914:Dating the Bible
3792:Historical books
3429:Eastern Orthodox
3342:Eastern Orthodox
3330:
3323:
3097:
3090:
3083:
3074:
2681:Book of Proverbs
2674:
2667:
2660:
2651:
2628:Preceded by
2582:Preceded by
2565:
2558:Biola University
2508:
2507:
2499:Forward Movement
2475:
2456:
2437:
2382:
2378:978-0-86554652-3
2361:
2338:
2334:978-0-75465124-6
2317:
2313:978-0-66423884-1
2296:
2292:978-0-66422919-1
2275:
2252:
2229:
2225:978-0-31059058-3
2208:
2204:978-0-86554652-3
2187:
2166:
2162:978-0-56704352-8
2145:
2141:978-0-30015556-3
2124:
2115:
2111:978-0-66425652-4
2094:
2090:978-0-80280161-6
2073:
2069:978-0-86554652-3
2052:
2029:
2025:978-0-80284361-6
2008:
1985:
1981:978-0-39308073-5
1951:
1945:
1939:
1934:
1928:
1923:
1914:
1908:
1902:
1896:
1890:
1884:
1878:
1872:
1866:
1860:
1854:
1848:
1842:
1836:
1830:
1824:
1818:
1817:
1810:
1804:
1803:
1801:
1799:
1783:
1777:
1771:
1765:
1759:
1753:
1747:
1741:
1735:
1726:
1725:
1723:
1721:
1705:
1699:
1693:
1687:
1681:
1672:
1666:
1660:
1651:
1645:
1643:
1637:A BĂblia sagrada
1632:
1626:
1620:
1614:
1596:
1590:
1584:
1578:
1572:
1566:
1565:, pp. xâxi.
1560:
1554:
1547:
1541:
1532:
1526:
1524:
1518:A BĂblia sagrada
1513:
1507:
1501:
1492:
1486:
1480:
1474:
1465:
1459:
1450:
1444:
1428:
1424:Most translate:
1422:
1237:mishley shelomoh
1201:personifications
1157:: "The Words of
1096:
1086:
1080:
1079:
1075:(LXX) it became
1042:
1034:
1028:
1019:Book of Proverbs
1007:
1000:
993:
823:
819:
817:Deuterocanonical
693:
689:
645:
581:
537:
528:
522:
470:
407:
400:
356:
347:
342:
338:
213:
158:
147:
142:
138:
72:
67:
63:
53:
47:
37:
30:
21:
4439:
4438:
4434:
4433:
4432:
4430:
4429:
4428:
4384:
4383:
4382:
4377:
4373:United Monarchy
4363:Solomon's Pools
4348:Seal of Solomon
4336:Boaz and Jachin
4324:
4277:Odes of Solomon
4233:Protocanonical
4222:
4176:
4125:
4119:
4114:
4084:
4079:
4056:
4000:
3918:
3909:Christian canon
3872:
3807:Prophetic books
3770:
3701:2 Thessalonians
3696:1 Thessalonians
3611:
3578:
3543:
3514:
3476:
3435:
3421:
3349:
3321:
3320:
3312:
3123:
3119:
3110:
3101:
3071:
3066:
2895:
2849:
2683:
2678:
2640:
2633:
2623:
2611:
2602:
2587:
2577:
2570:
2505:
2495:Wayback Machine
2482:
2472:
2459:
2453:
2440:
2434:
2418:
2389:
2387:Further reading
2379:
2364:
2358:
2341:
2335:
2320:
2314:
2299:
2293:
2278:
2272:
2255:
2249:
2232:
2226:
2215:ProverbsâIsaiah
2211:
2205:
2190:
2184:
2169:
2163:
2148:
2142:
2127:
2118:
2112:
2097:
2091:
2076:
2070:
2055:
2049:
2032:
2026:
2011:
2005:
1988:
1982:
1967:
1964:
1959:
1954:
1946:
1942:
1935:
1931:
1924:
1917:
1909:
1905:
1897:
1893:
1885:
1881:
1873:
1869:
1861:
1857:
1849:
1845:
1837:
1833:
1825:
1821:
1812:
1811:
1807:
1797:
1795:
1785:
1784:
1780:
1772:
1768:
1760:
1756:
1748:
1744:
1736:
1729:
1719:
1717:
1707:
1706:
1702:
1694:
1690:
1682:
1675:
1667:
1663:
1652:
1648:
1634:
1633:
1629:
1621:
1617:
1611:Wayback Machine
1598:Aitken, K. T.,
1597:
1593:
1585:
1581:
1573:
1569:
1561:
1557:
1548:
1544:
1533:
1529:
1515:
1514:
1510:
1504:Boccaccini 2002
1502:
1495:
1487:
1483:
1475:
1468:
1460:
1453:
1445:
1441:
1437:
1432:
1431:
1423:
1419:
1414:
1390:
1351:
1264:
1220:
1181:
1119:
1011:
971:
970:
820:
815:
808:
807:
690:
685:
678:
677:
676:
646:
641:
634:
633:
632:
582:
577:
570:
569:
568:
538:
533:
520:
508:
507:
398:
344:
340:
334:
326:
325:
320:
144:
140:
134:
126:
125:
69:
65:
59:
45:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4437:
4435:
4427:
4426:
4421:
4416:
4411:
4406:
4401:
4396:
4386:
4385:
4379:
4378:
4376:
4375:
4370:
4365:
4360:
4358:Solomon's knot
4355:
4350:
4345:
4338:
4332:
4330:
4326:
4325:
4323:
4322:
4321:
4320:
4313:
4306:
4303:Key of Solomon
4296:
4295:
4294:
4289:
4284:
4279:
4271:
4270:
4269:
4267:Book of Wisdom
4261:
4260:
4259:
4254:
4249:
4244:
4239:
4230:
4228:
4224:
4223:
4221:
4220:
4215:
4210:
4205:
4200:
4195:
4190:
4184:
4182:
4178:
4177:
4175:
4174:
4169:
4167:Queen of Sheba
4164:
4159:
4154:
4153:
4152:
4142:
4141:
4140:
4129:
4127:
4121:
4120:
4115:
4113:
4112:
4105:
4098:
4090:
4081:
4080:
4078:
4077:
4072:
4067:
4061:
4058:
4057:
4055:
4054:
4049:
4047:Synod of Hippo
4044:
4039:
4034:
4029:
4024:
4019:
4014:
4008:
4006:
4002:
4001:
3999:
3998:
3993:
3988:
3983:
3981:Masoretic Text
3978:
3973:
3966:
3961:
3956:
3949:
3944:
3939:
3934:
3928:
3926:
3920:
3919:
3917:
3916:
3911:
3906:
3901:
3896:
3891:
3886:
3880:
3878:
3874:
3873:
3871:
3870:
3865:
3864:
3863:
3858:
3853:
3848:
3838:
3837:
3836:
3831:
3821:
3820:
3819:
3817:Minor prophets
3814:
3812:Major prophets
3804:
3794:
3789:
3784:
3778:
3776:
3772:
3771:
3769:
3768:
3763:
3758:
3753:
3748:
3743:
3738:
3733:
3728:
3723:
3718:
3713:
3708:
3703:
3698:
3693:
3686:
3681:
3676:
3671:
3666:
3661:
3656:
3651:
3646:
3641:
3636:
3631:
3625:
3623:
3617:
3616:
3613:
3612:
3610:
3609:
3604:
3599:
3598:
3597:
3590:Pseudepigrapha
3586:
3584:
3583:Classification
3580:
3579:
3577:
3576:
3575:
3574:
3569:
3564:
3553:
3551:
3545:
3544:
3542:
3541:
3536:
3531:
3529:Psalms 152â155
3525:
3523:
3516:
3515:
3513:
3512:
3507:
3502:
3497:
3492:
3486:
3484:
3478:
3477:
3475:
3474:
3469:
3464:
3459:
3454:
3449:
3444:
3438:
3436:
3434:
3433:
3430:
3426:
3423:
3422:
3420:
3419:
3418:
3417:
3412:
3407:
3397:
3388:
3383:
3378:
3373:
3368:
3363:
3358:
3352:
3350:
3348:
3347:
3344:
3339:
3333:
3327:
3314:
3313:
3311:
3310:
3305:
3300:
3295:
3290:
3285:
3280:
3275:
3270:
3265:
3260:
3255:
3250:
3245:
3240:
3235:
3230:
3225:
3220:
3215:
3210:
3205:
3200:
3195:
3190:
3185:
3183:1â2 Chronicles
3180:
3175:
3170:
3165:
3160:
3155:
3150:
3145:
3140:
3135:
3129:
3127:
3112:
3111:
3102:
3100:
3099:
3092:
3085:
3077:
3068:
3067:
3065:
3064:
3059:
3054:
3049:
3044:
3039:
3034:
3029:
3024:
3019:
3014:
3009:
3004:
2999:
2994:
2989:
2984:
2979:
2974:
2969:
2964:
2959:
2954:
2949:
2947:Eisheth Khayil
2944:
2939:
2934:
2929:
2924:
2919:
2914:
2909:
2903:
2901:
2897:
2896:
2894:
2893:
2888:
2883:
2878:
2873:
2868:
2863:
2861:Agur ben Jakeh
2857:
2855:
2851:
2850:
2848:
2847:
2842:
2837:
2832:
2827:
2822:
2817:
2812:
2807:
2802:
2797:
2792:
2787:
2782:
2777:
2772:
2767:
2762:
2757:
2752:
2747:
2742:
2737:
2732:
2727:
2722:
2717:
2712:
2707:
2702:
2697:
2691:
2689:
2685:
2684:
2679:
2677:
2676:
2669:
2662:
2654:
2646:
2645:
2634:
2629:
2625:
2624:
2619:
2616:
2604:
2603:
2598:
2595:
2588:
2583:
2579:
2578:
2571:
2568:
2563:
2562:
2561:
2560:
2551:
2545:translations:
2540:
2539:
2538:
2531:translations:
2520:
2519:
2502:
2481:
2480:External links
2478:
2477:
2476:
2470:
2457:
2451:
2438:
2432:
2416:
2410:
2407:
2400:
2393:
2388:
2385:
2384:
2383:
2377:
2362:
2356:
2339:
2333:
2318:
2312:
2297:
2291:
2276:
2270:
2253:
2247:
2230:
2224:
2209:
2203:
2188:
2182:
2167:
2161:
2146:
2140:
2131:Proverbs 10â31
2125:
2116:
2110:
2095:
2089:
2074:
2068:
2053:
2047:
2030:
2024:
2009:
2003:
1986:
1980:
1963:
1960:
1958:
1955:
1953:
1952:
1940:
1929:
1915:
1903:
1891:
1889:, p. 183.
1879:
1877:, p. 188.
1867:
1855:
1853:, p. 130.
1843:
1841:, p. 183.
1831:
1819:
1805:
1778:
1776:, p. 217.
1766:
1754:
1742:
1727:
1700:
1688:
1673:
1661:
1654:Proverbs 24:23
1646:
1627:
1615:
1591:
1579:
1567:
1555:
1553:, Biblehub.com
1542:
1535:Proverbs 24:23
1527:
1508:
1506:, p. 106.
1493:
1481:
1466:
1464:, p. 438.
1451:
1449:, p. 588.
1438:
1436:
1433:
1430:
1429:
1416:
1415:
1413:
1410:
1409:
1408:
1403:
1398:
1389:
1386:
1382:consubstantial
1367:Gospel of John
1350:
1347:
1263:
1260:
1219:
1216:
1180:
1177:
1176:
1175:
1172:
1162:
1152:
1149:Proverbs 25â29
1146:
1143:
1140:
1137:
1118:
1115:
1091:the title was
1013:
1012:
1010:
1009:
1002:
995:
987:
984:
983:
977:
976:
973:
972:
967:
966:
965:
964:
959:
954:
949:
944:
939:
931:
930:
924:
923:
922:
921:
916:
911:
906:
901:
896:
891:
883:
882:
878:
877:
876:
875:
870:
861:
856:
851:
846:
841:
836:
831:
821:
814:
813:
810:
809:
804:
803:
802:
801:
796:
791:
786:
781:
776:
771:
766:
761:
756:
751:
746:
738:
737:
735:Minor prophets
731:
730:
729:
728:
723:
718:
713:
708:
700:
699:
697:Major prophets
691:
684:
683:
680:
679:
675:
674:
669:
664:
659:
654:
648:
647:
640:
639:
636:
635:
631:
630:
625:
620:
615:
613:1â2 Chronicles
610:
605:
600:
595:
590:
584:
583:
576:
575:
572:
571:
567:
566:
561:
556:
551:
546:
540:
539:
532:
531:
524:
523:
521:(Christianity)
514:
513:
510:
509:
504:
503:
500:
499:
498:Divre Hayyamim
496:
490:
489:
486:
480:
479:
476:
466:
465:
461:
460:
457:
456:
453:
447:
446:
443:
437:
436:
433:
427:
426:
423:
417:
416:
413:
403:
402:
390:
389:
386:
385:
382:
376:
375:
372:
366:
365:
362:
352:
351:
345:
332:
331:
328:
327:
322:
321:
319:
318:
313:
308:
303:
298:
293:
288:
283:
278:
273:
268:
263:
257:
254:
253:
247:
246:
243:
242:
239:
233:
232:
229:
223:
222:
219:
209:
208:
202:
201:
198:
197:
194:
188:
187:
184:
178:
177:
174:
168:
167:
164:
154:
153:
145:
132:
131:
128:
127:
122:
121:
118:
112:
111:
108:
102:
101:
98:
92:
91:
88:
82:
81:
78:
70:
57:
56:
49:
48:
39:
38:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4436:
4425:
4422:
4420:
4417:
4415:
4412:
4410:
4407:
4405:
4402:
4400:
4397:
4395:
4392:
4391:
4389:
4374:
4371:
4369:
4366:
4364:
4361:
4359:
4356:
4354:
4351:
4349:
4346:
4344:
4343:
4339:
4337:
4334:
4333:
4331:
4327:
4319:
4318:
4314:
4312:
4311:
4307:
4305:
4304:
4300:
4299:
4297:
4293:
4290:
4288:
4285:
4283:
4280:
4278:
4275:
4274:
4272:
4268:
4265:
4264:
4262:
4258:
4257:Song of Songs
4255:
4253:
4250:
4248:
4245:
4243:
4240:
4238:
4235:
4234:
4232:
4231:
4229:
4227:Reputed works
4225:
4219:
4216:
4214:
4211:
4209:
4206:
4204:
4201:
4199:
4196:
4194:
4191:
4189:
4186:
4185:
4183:
4179:
4173:
4170:
4168:
4165:
4163:
4160:
4158:
4155:
4151:
4148:
4147:
4146:
4143:
4139:
4136:
4135:
4134:
4131:
4130:
4128:
4122:
4118:
4111:
4106:
4104:
4099:
4097:
4092:
4091:
4088:
4076:
4073:
4071:
4068:
4066:
4063:
4062:
4059:
4053:
4050:
4048:
4045:
4043:
4040:
4038:
4035:
4033:
4030:
4028:
4025:
4023:
4020:
4018:
4015:
4013:
4010:
4009:
4007:
4003:
3997:
3994:
3992:
3989:
3987:
3984:
3982:
3979:
3977:
3974:
3972:
3971:
3967:
3965:
3962:
3960:
3957:
3955:
3954:
3950:
3948:
3945:
3943:
3940:
3938:
3935:
3933:
3930:
3929:
3927:
3925:
3921:
3915:
3912:
3910:
3907:
3905:
3902:
3900:
3897:
3895:
3892:
3890:
3887:
3885:
3882:
3881:
3879:
3875:
3869:
3866:
3862:
3859:
3857:
3854:
3852:
3849:
3847:
3844:
3843:
3842:
3839:
3835:
3832:
3830:
3827:
3826:
3825:
3822:
3818:
3815:
3813:
3810:
3809:
3808:
3805:
3802:
3798:
3795:
3793:
3790:
3788:
3785:
3783:
3780:
3779:
3777:
3773:
3767:
3764:
3762:
3759:
3757:
3754:
3752:
3749:
3747:
3744:
3742:
3739:
3737:
3734:
3732:
3729:
3727:
3724:
3722:
3719:
3717:
3714:
3712:
3709:
3707:
3704:
3702:
3699:
3697:
3694:
3692:
3691:
3687:
3685:
3682:
3680:
3677:
3675:
3672:
3670:
3667:
3665:
3664:2 Corinthians
3662:
3660:
3659:1 Corinthians
3657:
3655:
3652:
3650:
3647:
3645:
3642:
3640:
3637:
3635:
3632:
3630:
3627:
3626:
3624:
3622:
3621:New Testament
3618:
3608:
3605:
3603:
3602:New Testament
3600:
3596:
3593:
3592:
3591:
3588:
3587:
3585:
3581:
3573:
3570:
3568:
3565:
3563:
3560:
3559:
3558:
3555:
3554:
3552:
3550:
3546:
3540:
3537:
3535:
3532:
3530:
3527:
3526:
3524:
3522:
3517:
3511:
3510:Broader canon
3508:
3506:
3503:
3501:
3498:
3496:
3493:
3491:
3488:
3487:
3485:
3483:
3479:
3473:
3470:
3468:
3465:
3463:
3460:
3458:
3455:
3453:
3450:
3448:
3445:
3443:
3440:
3439:
3437:
3431:
3428:
3427:
3424:
3416:
3413:
3411:
3408:
3406:
3403:
3402:
3401:
3398:
3396:
3392:
3389:
3387:
3384:
3382:
3379:
3377:
3374:
3372:
3369:
3367:
3364:
3362:
3359:
3357:
3354:
3353:
3351:
3345:
3343:
3340:
3338:
3335:
3334:
3331:
3328:
3326:
3319:
3315:
3309:
3306:
3304:
3301:
3299:
3296:
3294:
3291:
3289:
3286:
3284:
3281:
3279:
3276:
3274:
3271:
3269:
3266:
3264:
3261:
3259:
3256:
3254:
3251:
3249:
3246:
3244:
3241:
3239:
3236:
3234:
3231:
3229:
3226:
3224:
3223:Song of Songs
3221:
3219:
3216:
3214:
3211:
3209:
3206:
3204:
3201:
3199:
3196:
3194:
3191:
3189:
3186:
3184:
3181:
3179:
3176:
3174:
3171:
3169:
3166:
3164:
3161:
3159:
3156:
3154:
3151:
3149:
3146:
3144:
3141:
3139:
3136:
3134:
3131:
3130:
3128:
3126:
3122:
3121:Old Testament
3117:
3113:
3109:
3105:
3098:
3093:
3091:
3086:
3084:
3079:
3078:
3075:
3063:
3060:
3058:
3055:
3053:
3050:
3048:
3047:Understanding
3045:
3043:
3040:
3038:
3035:
3033:
3030:
3028:
3027:Righteousness
3025:
3023:
3020:
3018:
3015:
3013:
3010:
3008:
3005:
3003:
3000:
2998:
2995:
2993:
2990:
2988:
2985:
2983:
2980:
2978:
2975:
2973:
2970:
2968:
2965:
2963:
2960:
2958:
2955:
2953:
2950:
2948:
2945:
2943:
2940:
2938:
2935:
2933:
2930:
2928:
2927:Creator deity
2925:
2923:
2920:
2918:
2915:
2913:
2910:
2908:
2905:
2904:
2902:
2898:
2892:
2889:
2887:
2884:
2882:
2879:
2877:
2874:
2872:
2869:
2867:
2864:
2862:
2859:
2858:
2856:
2852:
2846:
2843:
2841:
2838:
2836:
2833:
2831:
2828:
2826:
2823:
2821:
2818:
2816:
2813:
2811:
2808:
2806:
2803:
2801:
2798:
2796:
2793:
2791:
2788:
2786:
2783:
2781:
2778:
2776:
2773:
2771:
2768:
2766:
2763:
2761:
2758:
2756:
2753:
2751:
2748:
2746:
2743:
2741:
2738:
2736:
2733:
2731:
2728:
2726:
2723:
2721:
2718:
2716:
2713:
2711:
2708:
2706:
2703:
2701:
2698:
2696:
2693:
2692:
2690:
2686:
2682:
2675:
2670:
2668:
2663:
2661:
2656:
2655:
2652:
2644:
2643:
2642:Old Testament
2639:
2632:
2626:
2622:
2615:
2614:
2613:Old Testament
2610:
2605:
2601:
2594:
2593:
2586:
2580:
2576:
2575:
2566:
2559:
2555:
2552:
2550:
2547:
2546:
2544:
2541:
2536:
2533:
2532:
2530:
2527:
2526:
2525:
2524:
2517:
2513:
2512:
2503:
2500:
2496:
2492:
2489:
2488:
2484:
2483:
2479:
2473:
2467:
2463:
2458:
2454:
2448:
2444:
2439:
2435:
2429:
2425:
2421:
2420:Waltke, Bruce
2417:
2414:
2411:
2408:
2405:
2401:
2398:
2394:
2391:
2390:
2386:
2380:
2374:
2370:
2369:
2363:
2359:
2357:9780865546523
2353:
2349:
2345:
2340:
2336:
2330:
2326:
2325:
2319:
2315:
2309:
2305:
2304:
2298:
2294:
2288:
2284:
2283:
2277:
2273:
2271:9780865543737
2267:
2263:
2259:
2254:
2250:
2248:9780865543737
2244:
2240:
2236:
2231:
2227:
2221:
2218:. Zondervan.
2217:
2216:
2210:
2206:
2200:
2196:
2195:
2189:
2185:
2179:
2175:
2174:
2168:
2164:
2158:
2154:
2153:
2147:
2143:
2137:
2133:
2132:
2126:
2122:
2117:
2113:
2107:
2103:
2102:
2096:
2092:
2086:
2082:
2081:
2075:
2071:
2065:
2061:
2060:
2054:
2050:
2048:9780802837110
2044:
2040:
2036:
2031:
2027:
2021:
2017:
2016:
2010:
2006:
2000:
1996:
1992:
1987:
1983:
1977:
1973:
1972:
1966:
1965:
1961:
1956:
1949:
1944:
1941:
1938:
1933:
1930:
1927:
1926:Proverbs 8:22
1922:
1920:
1916:
1912:
1907:
1904:
1901:, p. 28.
1900:
1895:
1892:
1888:
1883:
1880:
1876:
1871:
1868:
1864:
1863:Page Lee 1990
1859:
1856:
1852:
1847:
1844:
1840:
1835:
1832:
1828:
1823:
1820:
1815:
1809:
1806:
1793:
1789:
1782:
1779:
1775:
1774:Crenshaw 2000
1770:
1767:
1763:
1758:
1755:
1751:
1750:Smothers 2000
1746:
1743:
1739:
1734:
1732:
1728:
1715:
1711:
1704:
1701:
1698:, p. 25.
1697:
1692:
1689:
1686:, p. 68.
1685:
1680:
1678:
1674:
1671:, p. 67.
1670:
1665:
1662:
1659:
1655:
1650:
1647:
1642:
1638:
1631:
1628:
1625:, p. 58.
1624:
1619:
1616:
1612:
1608:
1605:
1601:
1595:
1592:
1589:, p. 48.
1588:
1583:
1580:
1576:
1571:
1568:
1564:
1559:
1556:
1552:
1546:
1543:
1540:
1536:
1531:
1528:
1523:
1519:
1512:
1509:
1505:
1500:
1498:
1494:
1491:, p. 50.
1490:
1485:
1482:
1478:
1473:
1471:
1467:
1463:
1462:Clements 2003
1458:
1456:
1452:
1448:
1443:
1440:
1434:
1427:
1421:
1418:
1411:
1407:
1404:
1402:
1399:
1396:
1392:
1391:
1387:
1385:
1383:
1379:
1375:
1370:
1368:
1364:
1360:
1356:
1348:
1346:
1343:
1339:
1333:
1331:
1326:
1322:
1320:
1316:
1312:
1308:
1304:
1300:
1292:
1287:
1281:
1277:
1273:
1268:
1261:
1259:
1257:
1252:
1250:
1245:
1240:
1238:
1229:
1224:
1217:
1215:
1213:
1209:
1204:
1202:
1198:
1190:
1185:
1178:
1173:
1170:
1166:
1163:
1160:
1156:
1153:
1150:
1147:
1144:
1141:
1138:
1135:
1132:
1131:
1130:
1123:
1116:
1114:
1110:
1107:
1103:
1098:
1095:
1090:
1085:
1074:
1070:
1066:
1065:Old Testament
1062:
1058:
1054:
1050:
1046:
1038:
1033:
1024:
1020:
1008:
1003:
1001:
996:
994:
989:
988:
986:
985:
982:
979:
978:
963:
962:Broader canon
960:
958:
955:
953:
950:
948:
945:
943:
940:
938:
935:
934:
933:
932:
929:
925:
920:
917:
915:
912:
910:
907:
905:
902:
900:
897:
895:
892:
890:
887:
886:
885:
884:
881:Orthodox only
879:
874:
871:
869:
865:
862:
860:
857:
855:
852:
850:
847:
845:
842:
840:
837:
835:
832:
830:
827:
826:
825:
824:
818:
812:
811:
800:
797:
795:
792:
790:
787:
785:
782:
780:
777:
775:
772:
770:
767:
765:
762:
760:
757:
755:
752:
750:
747:
745:
742:
741:
740:
739:
736:
732:
727:
724:
722:
719:
717:
714:
712:
709:
707:
704:
703:
702:
701:
698:
694:
688:
682:
681:
673:
672:Song of Songs
670:
668:
665:
663:
660:
658:
655:
653:
650:
649:
644:
638:
637:
629:
626:
624:
621:
619:
616:
614:
611:
609:
606:
604:
601:
599:
596:
594:
591:
589:
586:
585:
580:
574:
573:
565:
562:
560:
557:
555:
552:
550:
547:
545:
542:
541:
536:
530:
529:
526:
525:
519:
518:Old Testament
515:
497:
495:
491:
487:
485:
484:EzraâNehemiah
481:
477:
475:
471:
468:
467:
462:
454:
452:
448:
444:
442:
438:
434:
432:
428:
424:
422:
418:
415:Shir Hashirim
414:
412:
411:Song of Songs
408:
405:
404:
401:
397:
391:
383:
381:
377:
373:
371:
367:
363:
361:
357:
354:
353:
348:
343:
337:
330:
329:
317:
314:
312:
309:
307:
304:
302:
299:
297:
294:
292:
289:
287:
284:
282:
279:
277:
274:
272:
269:
267:
264:
262:
259:
258:
256:
255:
252:
248:
240:
238:
234:
230:
228:
224:
220:
218:
214:
211:
210:
207:
203:
195:
193:
189:
185:
183:
179:
175:
173:
169:
165:
163:
159:
156:
155:
152:
148:
143:
137:
130:
129:
119:
117:
113:
109:
107:
103:
99:
97:
93:
89:
87:
83:
79:
77:
73:
68:
66:(Instruction)
62:
55:
54:
51:
50:
44:
40:
36:
32:
31:
19:
4424:Poetic Books
4340:
4315:
4308:
4301:
4241:
4237:Ecclesiastes
4138:Davidic line
3970:Vetus Latina
3968:
3951:
3904:Jewish canon
3899:Antilegomena
3801:Poetic Books
3797:Wisdom books
3775:Subdivisions
3688:
3393: /
3318:Deuterocanon
3238:Lamentations
3218:Ecclesiastes
3212:
3125:(protocanon)
3116:Hebrew Bible
2680:
2636:
2621:Ecclesiastes
2607:
2592:Hebrew Bible
2590:
2572:
2522:
2521:
2510:
2486:
2461:
2442:
2423:
2403:
2396:
2367:
2347:
2323:
2302:
2281:
2261:
2238:
2214:
2193:
2183:90-0410669-3
2172:
2151:
2130:
2121:Proverbs 1â9
2120:
2100:
2079:
2058:
2041:. Eerdmans.
2038:
2018:. Eerdmans.
2014:
1994:
1970:
1957:Bibliography
1943:
1932:
1911:Parrish 1990
1906:
1894:
1887:Parrish 1990
1882:
1870:
1858:
1846:
1834:
1822:
1808:
1798:February 24,
1796:. Retrieved
1791:
1781:
1769:
1757:
1745:
1718:. Retrieved
1713:
1703:
1691:
1664:
1649:
1640:
1636:
1630:
1618:
1600:19. Proverbs
1599:
1594:
1582:
1570:
1558:
1545:
1530:
1521:
1517:
1511:
1484:
1442:
1425:
1420:
1378:Nicene Creed
1371:
1352:
1334:
1327:
1323:
1315:epistemology
1303:Ecclesiastes
1296:
1253:
1243:
1241:
1236:
1233:
1228:Gustave Doré
1208:chapters 1â9
1205:
1196:
1194:
1134:Proverbs 1â9
1128:
1111:
1099:
1061:King Solomon
1057:Hebrew Bible
1018:
1016:
981:Bible portal
866: /
716:Lamentations
667:Ecclesiastes
661:
441:Ecclesiastes
431:Lamentations
395:
369:
335:
135:
60:
43:Hebrew Bible
4419:Anthologies
4273:Apocryphal
4181:Occurrences
4075:WikiProject
3953:Diatessaron
3924:Manuscripts
3877:Development
3679:Philippians
3549:Beta Israel
3467:4 Maccabees
3462:3 Maccabees
3376:2 Maccabees
3371:1 Maccabees
3153:Deuteronomy
2967:Foolishness
2942:Drunkenness
2638:E. Orthodox
2501:publication
1962:Works cited
1948:Farmer 1991
1899:Kaiser 1997
1875:Berlin 2011
1851:Farmer 1998
1762:Tucker 2000
1696:Farmer 1991
1684:Perdue 2007
1669:Perdue 2007
1623:Perdue 2007
1587:Perdue 2007
1575:Farmer 1991
1563:Perdue 2012
1447:Berlin 2011
1406:Proverbs 31
1401:Proverbs 30
1319:metaphysics
1218:Composition
1165:Proverbs 31
1155:Proverbs 30
914:4 Maccabees
909:3 Maccabees
849:2 Maccabees
844:1 Maccabees
564:Deuteronomy
116:Deuteronomy
4388:Categories
4298:Grimoires
4124:Family and
4012:Authorship
3942:Septuagint
3787:Pentateuch
3766:Revelation
3690:Laodiceans
3684:Colossians
3173:1â2 Samuel
3057:Wickedness
2258:"Creation"
2035:"Proverbs"
1839:Keown 2000
1738:Alter 2010
1477:Alter 2010
1435:References
1338:the Exodus
1073:Septuagint
603:1â2 Samuel
579:Historical
535:Pentateuch
494:Chronicles
464:Historical
341:(Writings)
141:(Prophets)
4252:Psalm 127
4145:Menelik I
3851:Johannine
3711:2 Timothy
3706:1 Timothy
3674:Ephesians
3669:Galatians
3457:Psalm 151
3325:apocrypha
3303:Zechariah
3293:Zephaniah
3178:1â2 Kings
3143:Leviticus
3012:Parenting
2992:Knowledge
2982:Judgement
2932:Diligence
2543:Christian
2176:. Brill.
1720:March 13,
1293:from 1497
1117:Structure
1102:anthology
1094:Proverbia
1084:Paroimiai
1078:ΠαÏÎżÎčÎŒÎŻÎ±Îč
1055:) of the
1041:ΠαÏÎżÎčÎŒÎŻÎ±Îč
904:Psalm 151
794:Zechariah
784:Zephaniah
687:Prophetic
608:1â2 Kings
554:Leviticus
399:(Scrolls)
311:Zechariah
301:Zephaniah
241:Yekhezqel
231:Yirmeyahu
221:Yeshayahu
96:Leviticus
46:(Judaism)
4247:Psalm 72
4242:Proverbs
4172:Rehoboam
4065:Category
3964:Peshitta
3861:Catholic
3856:Pastoral
3841:Epistles
3834:Synoptic
3721:Philemon
3534:2 Baruch
3521:Peshitta
3495:Jubilees
3447:2 Esdras
3442:1 Esdras
3337:Catholic
3288:Habakkuk
3233:Jeremiah
3213:Proverbs
3193:Nehemiah
2997:Laziness
2977:Humility
2972:Gluttony
2871:Hezekiah
2688:Proverbs
2516:LibriVox
2511:Proverbs
2491:Archived
2422:(2004).
2303:Proverbs
1613:, p. 406
1607:Archived
1388:See also
1311:ontology
1276:Portland
1212:Hezekiah
1179:Contents
957:Josippon
942:Jubilees
894:2 Esdras
889:1 Esdras
779:Habakkuk
711:Jeremiah
662:Proverbs
623:Nehemiah
478:Daniyyel
396:Megillot
370:Proverbs
364:Tehillim
296:Habakkuk
227:Jeremiah
196:Melakhim
176:Shofetim
166:Yehoshua
110:Bemidbar
80:Bereshit
4404:Ketuvim
4117:Solomon
4037:Studies
4005:Related
3976:Vulgate
3846:Pauline
3824:Gospels
3741:2 Peter
3736:1 Peter
3726:Hebrews
3629:Matthew
3519:Syriac
3405:Susanna
3308:Malachi
3268:Obadiah
3243:Ezekiel
3148:Numbers
3133:Genesis
3106:of the
3017:Poverty
3007:Nephesh
2987:Justice
2922:Charity
2891:Solomon
2609:Western
1113:power.
1089:Vulgate
1053:Ketuvim
1027:ŚÖŽŚ©Ö°ŚÖ”Ś
799:Malachi
759:Obadiah
721:Ezekiel
559:Numbers
544:Genesis
445:Qohelet
374:Mishlei
336:Ketuvim
316:Malachi
276:Obadiah
237:Ezekiel
186:Shemuel
136:Nevi'im
120:Devarim
106:Numbers
100:Wayiqra
76:Genesis
18:Mishlei
4157:Naamah
4070:Portal
3947:Targum
3756:3 John
3751:2 John
3746:1 John
3654:Romans
3607:Jewish
3432:Others
3391:Baruch
3386:Sirach
3381:Wisdom
3361:Judith
3346:Others
3298:Haggai
3248:Daniel
3228:Isaiah
3208:Psalms
3198:Esther
3163:Judges
3158:Joshua
3138:Exodus
3062:Wisdom
3052:Wealth
2912:Alukah
2886:Lemuel
2881:Ithiel
2876:Israel
2854:People
2585:Psalms
2529:Jewish
2468:
2449:
2430:
2406:, 1996
2375:
2354:
2331:
2310:
2289:
2268:
2245:
2222:
2201:
2180:
2159:
2138:
2108:
2087:
2066:
2045:
2022:
2001:
1978:
1374:Arians
1262:Themes
1197:mashal
1189:Coptic
1169:Lemuel
1023:Hebrew
864:Baruch
859:Sirach
834:Judith
789:Haggai
726:Daniel
706:Isaiah
657:Psalms
643:Wisdom
628:Esther
593:Judges
588:Joshua
549:Exodus
474:Daniel
451:Esther
435:Eikhah
360:Psalms
350:Poetic
339:
306:Haggai
251:Minor
217:Isaiah
206:Latter
182:Samuel
172:Judges
162:Joshua
151:Former
139:
90:Shemot
86:Exodus
64:
4133:David
3731:James
3716:Titus
3490:Enoch
3356:Tobit
3283:Nahum
3278:Micah
3273:Jonah
3253:Hosea
3108:Bible
3104:Books
3042:Truth
3002:Mercy
2952:Enemy
2900:Terms
2866:David
1792:Jstor
1412:Notes
1342:Torah
1330:Deeps
1291:Bible
1280:Maine
1069:Greek
1045:Latin
1037:Greek
1032:MiĆĄlĂȘ
937:Enoch
829:Tobit
774:Nahum
769:Micah
764:Jonah
744:Hosea
455:Ester
394:Five
291:Nahum
286:Micah
281:Jonah
261:Hosea
192:Kings
61:Torah
3829:List
3761:Jude
3649:Acts
3644:John
3639:Luke
3634:Mark
3595:list
3472:Odes
3263:Amos
3258:Joel
3188:Ezra
3168:Ruth
2962:Evil
2957:Envy
2631:Odes
2466:ISBN
2447:ISBN
2428:ISBN
2373:ISBN
2352:ISBN
2329:ISBN
2308:ISBN
2287:ISBN
2266:ISBN
2243:ISBN
2220:ISBN
2199:ISBN
2178:ISBN
2157:ISBN
2136:ISBN
2106:ISBN
2085:ISBN
2064:ISBN
2043:ISBN
2020:ISBN
1999:ISBN
1976:ISBN
1800:2024
1722:2016
1549:See
1355:YHWH
1305:and
1301:and
1159:Agur
1017:The
919:Odes
754:Amos
749:Joel
618:Ezra
598:Ruth
488:Ezra
421:Ruth
384:Iyov
271:Amos
266:Joel
3322:and
3203:Job
3032:Sin
2600:Job
2556:at
1299:Job
1274:in
652:Job
425:Rut
380:Job
4390::
2845:31
2840:30
2835:29
2830:28
2825:27
2820:26
2815:25
2810:24
2805:23
2800:22
2795:21
2790:20
2785:19
2780:18
2775:17
2770:16
2765:15
2760:14
2755:13
2750:12
2745:11
2740:10
2497:a
1918:^
1790:.
1730:^
1712:.
1676:^
1656::
1537::
1496:^
1469:^
1454:^
1384:.
1317:,
1313:,
1278:,
1047::
1043:;
1039::
1035:;
1029:,
1025::
4109:e
4102:t
4095:v
3803:)
3799:(
3118:/
3096:e
3089:t
3082:v
2735:9
2730:8
2725:7
2720:6
2715:5
2710:4
2705:3
2700:2
2695:1
2673:e
2666:t
2659:v
2474:.
2455:.
2436:.
2381:.
2360:.
2337:.
2316:.
2295:.
2274:.
2251:.
2228:.
2207:.
2186:.
2165:.
2144:.
2123:.
2114:.
2093:.
2072:.
2051:.
2028:.
2007:.
1984:.
1829:.
1802:.
1724:.
1644:.
1525:.
1397:"
1393:"
1230:)
1161:"
1081:(
1021:(
1006:e
999:t
992:v
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.