53:
440:
of giving bishops control over the extent of preconciliar celebrations, Benedict XVI required priests with the suitable liturgical competency to offer the preconciliar rites to "stable groups of the faithful" who requested them. Benedict also authorized the use of the older rite for the celebration of sacraments (beyond the celebration of Mass) and allowed
222:)—that is, the largely unvarying part of the liturgy—were "simplified, while due care is taken to preserve their substance." "Elements which, with the passage of time, came to be duplicated, or were added with but little advantage" were eliminated, especially in the rites for the preparation of the bread and wine, the breaking of the bread, and Communion.
255:, the Ritual Masses, and the Votive Masses, adding: "In all of these changes, particular care has been taken with the prayers: not only has their number been increased, so that the new texts might better correspond to new needs, but also their text has been restored on the testimony of the most ancient evidences."
246:
He greatly increased the proportion of the Bible read at Mass. Even before Pius XII reduced the proportion further, only 1% of the Old
Testament and 16.5% of the New Testament was read at Mass. In Pope Paul's revision, 13.5% of the Old Testament and 71.5% of the New Testament are read. He was able to
439:
in which he introduced the terminology of "extraordinary form" to describe the preconciliar liturgy. Rather than using the language of concession or permission, Benedict established the preconciliar form as parallel to the postconciliar, albeit as "extraordinary" in the sense of "different." Instead
262:, Paul VI states that the new liturgical norms are to be "firm and effective, now and in the future, notwithstanding, to the extent necessary, the apostolic constitutions and ordinances issued by Our predecessors, and other prescriptions, even those deserving particular mention and derogation".
279:
approved a third typical edition, which appeared in 2002. This third edition added feasts, especially of some recently canonized saints, new prefaces of the
Eucharistic Prayers, and additional Masses and prayers for various needs, and it revised and amplified the
854:
Instead of a 'universal Indult', Benedict released
Summorum Pontificum. This was not a mere concession to existing liturgical law: it was a rewriting of it. ... While it is viewed as 'different' from the ordinary, is given almost all the same rights as the
480:
to restore the previous status quo of bishops having authority over the celebrations of Mass in the preconciliar Roman Rite. Francis stated in the letter that the current version of the Roman Rite ought to be regarded as the "unique expression of
357:
presented Paul VI with a petition signed by 57 scholars, intellectuals, and artists living in
England, requesting permission to continue the use of the older Mass. On October 30, 1971, Paul VI granted this permission for England and Wales. Because
194:
asked that significant revisions be made to the Missal; in the wake of it, some changes were officially introduced into the Mass of the Roman Rite in 1965 and 1967, but no new edition of the Roman Missal had been produced to incorporate them.
239:, art. 53)." Paul VI also added the option of "a penitential rite or act of reconciliation with God and the brothers, at the beginning of the Mass," though this was neither an ancient part of the Introductory Rite nor mentioned in
648:
376:
675:
The
Instruction of 14 June 1971 provided that celebration of Mass according to the former rite would be permitted, by faculty from the Ordinary, only for aged or sick priests offering the sacrifice without a
211:
of the previous edition (which, with minor alterations, was preserved as the "First
Eucharistic Prayer or Roman Canon") he added three alternative Eucharistic Prayers, increasing also the number of prefaces.
148:
251:
In addition to these changes, the Pope noted that his revision considerably modified other sections of the Missal, such as the Proper of
Seasons, the Proper of Saints, the
463:, motivated by a desire to stave off what he perceived to be growing rejection of the Second Vatican Council developing from groups using the preconciliar rites, issued
353:
In 1971, Paul VI gave bishops permission to grant faculties to elderly or infirm priests to celebrate the older Roman Rite Mass without a congregation. Later that year,
510:
226:
780:
503:
670:
598:
573:
91:
86:
700:
291:, an emended reprint of the third edition was issued, correcting misprints and some other mistakes (such as the insertion at the beginning of the
281:
903:
225:"'Other elements which have suffered injury through accidents of history are now to be restored to the earlier norm of the Holy Fathers' (
317:
Omission from the Roman Missal of the special
Eucharistic Prayers for Masses with Children (which, however, were not thereby suppressed)
692:
247:
do this by having more readings at Mass and introducing a three-year cycle of readings on
Sundays and a two-year cycle on weekdays.
618:
441:
643:
A full account of the corrections, additions and emendations is given on pages 367-387 of the July–August 2008 issue of
652:
747:
314:
A change in the order in which a bishop celebrating Mass outside his own diocese mentions the local bishop and himself
181:
except where there was another liturgical rite that could be proven to have been in use for at least two centuries.
724:
362:
was one of the petition's 57 signers whose name Paul VI is said to have recognized, the indult became known as the
908:
719:
52:
913:
755:
387:
the indult for bishops to authorize celebrations of the preconciliar Roman Rite Mass under certain conditions.
203:
The
Pontiff made particular mention of the following significant changes that he had made in the Roman Missal:
411:
in which he urged a "wide and generous application" of the indult already given. Masses celebrated under the
832:
696:
603:
363:
354:
304:
190:
185:
125:
36:
868:
472:
431:
403:
371:
476:
456:. He furthermore permitted the celebration of other preconciliar Latin rites besides the Roman Rite.
452:
435:
164:
876:
300:
208:
292:
841:
776:
419:
391:
380:
288:
276:
177:, promulgating an edition of the Roman missal that was to be in obligatory use throughout the
817:
688:
252:
160:
704:
551:
359:
144:
140:
73:
813:
656:
446:
275:
A second typical edition, with minor changes was approved by Paul VI in 1975. In 2000,
29:
897:
215:
466:
460:
425:
407:
397:
384:
296:
178:
133:
129:
40:
320:
The addition of three alternatives to the standard dismissal at the end of Mass,
168:
622:
483:
173:
671:"Vatican official: Paul VI only envisaged Old Rite for aged and sick priests"
525:
515:
are to the Constitution of the Second Vatican Council on the Sacred Liturgy.
785:
163:
had formally asked the Holy See to put an end to the disparities of the
649:
Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments
377:
Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments
235:, art. 52) and the 'common prayer' or 'prayer of the faithful' (see
310:
Three alterations required personal approval by Pope Benedict XVI:
132:
on 3 April 1969. It promulgated the new revised version of the
651:. Some much less detailed information may also be found in an
621:. United States Conference of Catholic Bishops. Archived from
149:
celebration of the preconciliar rites under certain conditions
299:). A supplement gives celebrations, such as that of Saint
307:
after the initial printing of the 2002 typical edition.
79:
69:
59:
21:
444:to fulfill their obligation of prayer using the
147:, though indults have been granted to allow the
415:framework came to be known as "Indult Masses."
336:(Go in peace, glorifying the Lord by your life)
720:"The Mystery of the 'Agatha Christie Indult'"
334:Ite in pace, glorificando vita vestra Dominum
124:("On the Roman Missal") is the incipit of an
8:
748:"Traditionis Custodes: How Did We Get Here?"
574:"Missale Romanum (April 3, 1969) | Paul VI"
464:
423:
395:
22:
231:, art. 50), for example, the homily (see
330:(Go and announce the Gospel of the Lord)
701:Latin Mass Society of England and Wales
496:
282:General Instruction of the Roman Missal
18:
810:Confessions of a Traditional Catholic
746:Johnston, William (October 1, 2021).
328:Ite ad Evangelium Domini annuntiandum
7:
669:Lamb, Christopher (April 18, 2019).
349:Subsequent use of preconciliar rites
165:various rites of the Catholic Church
867:Ferrone, Rita (November 17, 2021).
837:and the Case for Spiritual Renewal"
550:Felix Just, S.J. (2 January 2009).
139:The new version, commonly known as
526:"CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Confiteor"
271:New editions of the revised Missal
167:. This request was implemented by
143:, has since largely displaced the
14:
718:Turley, K.V. (November 5, 2021).
32:for 'On the Roman Missal'
51:
831:Tierney, Kevin (July 7, 2014).
324:(Go forth, the Mass is ended):
171:in his apostolic constitution
1:
597:Pope Paul VI (3 April 1969).
450:in lieu of the postconciliar
186:Second Council of the Vatican
619:"Frequently Asked Questions"
904:Roman Rite liturgical books
869:"Discerning the Lex Orandi"
509:The internal references to
930:
725:National Catholic Register
100:
50:
16:1969 Catholic legislation
808:Arnold, Matthew (2017).
756:University of Notre Dame
554:. Catholic-resources.org
104:Sacra Ritum Congregation
552:"Lectionary Statistics"
383:extended to the entire
647:, the bulletin of the
604:Acta Apostolicae Sedis
512:Sacrosanctum Concilium
465:
424:
396:
364:Agatha Christie indult
305:General Roman Calendar
241:Sacrosanctum Concilium
237:Sacrosanctum Concilium
233:Sacrosanctum Concilium
228:Sacrosanctum Concilium
191:Sacrosanctum Concilium
126:apostolic constitution
37:Apostolic constitution
23:
372:Quattuor abhinc annos
295:of "unum", as in the
707:on January 11, 2011.
697:Cardinal John Heenan
691:(November 5, 1971).
477:Traditionis custodes
453:Liturgy of the Hours
355:Cardinal John Heenan
61:Signature date
835:Summorum Pontificum
752:Church Life Journal
625:on 20 December 2011
436:Summorum Pontificum
369:In the 1984 letter
877:Fordham University
693:"Prot. N. 1897/71"
655:given by Cardinal
301:Pio of Pietrelcina
209:Eucharistic Prayer
842:Catholic Exchange
812:. San Francisco:
777:Pope John Paul II
689:Bugnini, Annibale
599:"Missale Romanum"
530:www.newadvent.org
420:Pope Benedict XVI
392:Pope John Paul II
381:Pope John Paul II
289:Pope Benedict XVI
277:Pope John Paul II
214:The rites of the
117:
116:
46:
33:
921:
909:Catholic missals
888:
887:
885:
883:
864:
858:
857:
851:
849:
828:
822:
821:
805:
799:
798:
796:
794:
779:(July 2, 1988).
773:
767:
766:
764:
762:
743:
737:
736:
734:
732:
715:
709:
708:
703:. Archived from
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541:
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522:
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473:apostolic letter
470:
432:apostolic letter
429:
404:apostolic letter
401:
253:Common of Saints
161:Council of Trent
74:New Roman Missal
62:
55:
44:
35:
28:
26:
19:
929:
928:
924:
923:
922:
920:
919:
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914:Tridentine Mass
894:
893:
892:
891:
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866:
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847:
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830:
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519:
505:Missale Romanum
502:
498:
493:
360:Agatha Christie
351:
303:, added to the
293:Apostles' Creed
287:In 2008, under
273:
268:
260:Missale Romanum
201:
157:
145:Tridentine Mass
141:Mass of Paul VI
121:Missale Romanum
113:
110:Laudis Canticum
106:
96:
60:
42:
34:
27:
24:Missale Romanum
17:
12:
11:
5:
927:
925:
917:
916:
911:
906:
896:
895:
890:
889:
859:
823:
814:Ignatius Press
800:
781:"Ecclesia Dei"
768:
738:
710:
680:
661:
657:Francis Arinze
636:
610:
589:
578:www.vatican.va
565:
542:
517:
495:
494:
492:
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447:Roman Breviary
350:
347:
346:
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337:
331:
322:Ite, missa est
318:
315:
272:
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223:
212:
207:To the single
200:
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47:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
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843:
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836:
827:
824:
819:
815:
811:
804:
801:
788:
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782:
778:
772:
769:
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753:
749:
742:
739:
727:
726:
721:
714:
711:
706:
702:
698:
694:
690:
684:
681:
677:
676:congregation.
672:
665:
662:
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624:
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614:
611:
606:
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342:(Go in peace)
341:
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216:Order of Mass
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880:. Retrieved
872:
862:
853:
846:. Retrieved
840:
834:
826:
809:
803:
791:. Retrieved
784:
771:
759:. Retrieved
751:
741:
729:. Retrieved
723:
713:
705:the original
695:. Letter to
683:
674:
664:
644:
639:
627:. Retrieved
623:the original
613:
602:
592:
581:. Retrieved
577:
568:
556:. Retrieved
545:
533:. Retrieved
529:
520:
511:
504:
499:
482:
475:
467:motu proprio
461:Pope Francis
458:
451:
445:
434:
426:motu proprio
417:
413:Ecclesia Dei
412:
408:Ecclesia Dei
406:
398:motu proprio
389:
385:Latin Church
370:
368:
352:
339:
333:
327:
321:
309:
297:Nicene Creed
286:
274:
266:Later events
259:
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219:
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189:
183:
179:Latin Church
172:
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138:
134:Roman Missal
130:Pope Paul VI
120:
119:
118:
109:
103:
65:3 April 1969
629:12 December
558:27 November
340:Ite in pace
220:Ordo Missae
218:(in Latin,
169:Pope Pius V
898:Categories
816:. p.
583:2023-10-30
491:References
484:lex orandi
188:'s decree
174:Quo primum
128:issued by
92:In English
873:Sapientia
855:ordinary.
653:interview
459:In 2021,
418:In 2007,
390:In 1988,
786:Holy See
645:Notitiae
87:In Latin
442:clerics
422:issued
394:issued
199:Content
155:History
112: →
107:
102:←
70:Subject
43:Paul VI
882:May 2,
848:May 2,
793:May 2,
761:May 2,
731:May 2,
535:17 May
379:under
375:, the
789:. §6c
41:Pope
30:Latin
884:2022
850:2022
795:2022
763:2022
733:2022
631:2011
560:2011
537:2017
471:the
430:the
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243:.
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