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451:, which has a broadly similar purpose. Flip 3D allows a user to flip through all open windows with a three-dimensional perspective. A downside to this method is that the front-most window covers a significant portion of the other windows, unlike Exposé. On the other hand, this allows the user to see the contents of the front-most window, while this can be difficult in Exposé, especially if the user has a large number of windows open. Vista's
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were incorporated into
Mission Control. This gave an overview of all running applications just like "All windows" but grouped windows from the same application, and added a display of Spaces. Desktop view and application window view were retained, the latter under the name of App Exposé, and could be
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The Exposé shortcut keys were moved to the F3 key to make room for the "rewind", "play/pause" and "fast forward" keys. On Mac keyboards made after 2004, Exposé can be activated by using the F3 key or in combination with the command key, or on the trackpad of
Macbooks supporting multi-touch interface.
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Another undocumented feature of Exposé was for the show desktop function. It placed all the open windows in a small box on the screen that can be moved to anywhere on the screen. This function had some bugs, such as after exiting the show desktop mode, the foremost window will not have a shadow and
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has a window overview mode that shows a thumbnail of all open windows, available by pressing the 'window switcher' key or swiping up with 3 fingers on the trackpad. Windows in overview mode can be closed by clicking an associated close button, or selected by clicking on the window thumbnail, which
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Also called 'App Exposé'. Shows all open and minimized windows for the currently active application. During this mode, the user can choose a window to switch to by using mouse or keyboard, or cycle through windows of different applications by pressing the tab key. This can be activated by pulling
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that allows any application to access the same thumbnail representations that Flip3D uses, and so there are a number of third party add-ons that are able to provide Exposé-like functionality in Vista. A very few third-party applications, such as the Emcee
Desktop Organizer, provide Mission
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the user will not be able to move the window. However, this was easily fixed by using the show all function. It also had another bug that causes an area of screen the width of the minimised preview to become unresponsive to mouse clicks requiring the windowserver to be restarted.
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The "blob" was a hidden and undocumented interface to Exposé that was discovered by a member of the MacNN forums. When clicked, it enabled the "Application
Windows" mode. When Option+click, it enabled the "All Windows" mode.
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Microsoft's
Windows 7 introduced a feature called "peeking" that allowed a user to hover their mouse over an icon in the taskbar to reveal a small thumbnail depicting the contents of the application's window or windows.
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multiple desktops feature, known as "Spaces," which allowed users to drag and drop windows between desktops with a single click, and also allowed for larger thumbnail previews of each desktop in a 2D grid when in use.
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desktop environment has gained a new mode called "Overview", which is used to launch applications and manage workspaces. In this mode, windows are scaled and arranged in an Exposé-like fashion for quick switching.
447:, users could see a flattened view of all open windows. Every version of Windows since then has also provided this window switching functionality. Vista and Windows 7 provide an additional feature called
337:, the grouped window by app view has been changed into ungrouped windows view by default and the translucent background has been changed to it being transparent that fully shows the desktop's background.
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on newer Apple aluminum and
Macbook keyboards, the F11 key on older keyboards. On a trackpad, it can be selected by placing four fingers on the trackpad and pulling them away from each other.
303:, however, with a checkbox in the System Settings pane allowing a user to choose whether to group windows of the same application. Some features of Exposé and Spaces from
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for not offering an unobscured "Exposé" view of all the windows in single workspace: windows of the same application are always hidden in bundles. This issue was fixed in
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Microsoft's
Intellipoint Software for Microsoft Mice has a feature similar to Exposé as it also works with live images of windows, rather than static representations.
177:, this can be activated by pulling up on the trackpad with three or four fingers. Mission Control redesigned this feature extensively to show all running desktops.
169:, shrinking their appearance so they all fit on a single screen. On newer Mac keyboards, this is activated from the F3 key, or F9 on older keyboards. On Apple's
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The keyboard shortcuts used for activating Exposé can be customized to be any of the function keys, the shift, control, option or command key, the
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Moves all windows off the screen, with just the edges of the windows visible at the side of the screen, giving the user clear access to the
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did not return, however: it does not show the names of the windows displayed, nor does it return the added functionality provided by
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on newer Apple aluminium and MacBook keyboards, or by right-clicking the app's icon on the dock and selecting 'Show all windows'. On
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has been discontinued, therefore removing
Dashboard from view permanently (if it was previously activated) in Mission Control.
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For
Classic or Legacy Macintosh systems, the free Finder Workspaces offers functionality similar to Spaces.
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Control-like organization of similar windows into visual "stacks," or support
Windows 8's "Immersive" Apps.
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Exposé and Mission Control include three separate features for organizing windows and open applications:
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In the first two cases, after Mission Control is activated, the user can select any window by
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When Exposé first premiered in 2003, it could be controlled using the F9, F10 and F11 keys.
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Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
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effect and several other animations. This is the same effect that was demonstrated by
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Different features of Mission Control can also be activated by moving the mouse to a
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during the unveiling of Exposé during the 2003 Worldwide Developers Conference.
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also closes overview mode and brings the selected window to the foreground.
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of the desktop. This system is off by default; it can be enabled from
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were combined and renamed Mission Control in 2011 with the release of
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View all open application windows of a specific application
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on Mac laptops, or even a mouse button on multiple-button
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and any icons on it. This can be activated by pressing
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are compositing window managers for systems using the
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2.0 first introduced a window switcher in 1990. Using
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Similar effects are used on other operating systems.
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accessed through gestures on multi-touch trackpads.
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Manage application windows across multiple monitors
130:Mission Control allows a user to do the following:
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140:Hide all application windows and show the desktop
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468:which also includes multiple-desktop support.
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165:Shows all open and unhidden windows, and all
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257:Apple keyboard § Usage of function keys
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146:Manage application windows across multiple
1896:"First look at Windows 7's User Interface"
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732:"The New Overview Feature in Chrome OS"
652:from the original on December 12, 2021.
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409:, Mission Control can be activated in
123:as a feature of the then forthcoming
121:Apple Worldwide Developers Conference
16:Feature of the macOS operating system
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464:adds a very similar feature called
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134:View all open application windows
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236:(including Apple Mighty Mouse).
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27:
1894:Staff, Ars (October 28, 2008).
1509:Apple Push Notification service
576:"OS X Lion and Mission Control"
496:Starting with version 3.0, the
606:"wvous: 'Hidden' Dock Feature"
1:
668:OS X Lion: The Missing Manual
574:Caolo, Dave (July 20, 2012).
1754:System Integrity Protection
631:Tutorial at macosxhints.com
580:The Unofficial Apple Weblog
553:Apple Press Release Library
301:Mac OS X 10.8 Mountain Lion
1942:
604:sandsl (October 9, 2003).
274:Mac OS X 10.6 Snow Leopard
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251:Changes in Mission Control
1926:User interface techniques
1865:denote upcoming products.
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401:Mission control evolution
369:This section needs to be
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26:
1759:Uniform Type Identifier
1456:Remote Install Mac OS X
1320:Bluetooth File Exchange
714:"Finder Workspaces 2.2"
642:"OS X Panther - Expose"
1644:Grand Central Dispatch
529:Zooming user interface
453:Desktop Window Manager
305:OS X 10.6 Snow Leopard
648:. September 7, 2007.
352:Undocumented features
309:Mac OS X 10.5 Leopard
267:function modifier key
125:Mac OS X 10.3 Panther
100:is a feature of the
1826:Classic Environment
1395:Migration Assistant
1350:Digital Color Meter
1232:Former Applications
1094:Notification Center
283:, some features of
180:Application windows
42:Mission Control on
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1474:Technologies &
1451:ODBC Administrator
1410:System Information
896:10.8 Mountain Lion
720:on March 19, 2014.
297:Mac OS X 10.7 Lion
281:Mac OS X 10.7 Lion
223:Apple Mighty Mouse
117:Mac OS X 10.7 Lion
57:Mac OS X 10.7 Lion
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987:Core Applications
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932:10.13 High Sierra
875:10.6 Snow Leopard
702:on March 6, 2011.
519:Dashboard (macOS)
455:exposes a public
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716:. Archived from
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1579:Core Foundation
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1405:System Settings
1390:Keychain Access
1310:Archive Utility
1305:AirPort Utility
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555:. June 23, 2003
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19:
1903:. Retrieved
1900:Ars Technica
1899:
1889:
1862:
1804:Discontinued
1688:
1659:Kernel panic
1529:AVFoundation
1434:Discontinued
1365:Disk Utility
1335:Configurator
1202:Former tools
1161:Time Machine
980:Applications
937:10.14 Mojave
927:10.12 Sierra
870:10.5 Leopard
860:10.3 Panther
845:10.0 Cheetah
795:Architecture
745:
736:OMG! Chrome!
735:
726:
718:the original
708:
700:the original
690:
667:
664:Pogue, David
658:
645:
636:
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613:. Retrieved
610:MacNN forums
609:
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587:. Retrieved
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557:. Retrieved
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1905:January 26,
1694:Night Shift
1589:Core OpenGL
1559:Command key
1524:Audio Units
1514:AppleScript
1375:Help Viewer
1188:Instruments
1104:Photo Booth
1049:Game Center
952:12 Monterey
855:10.2 Jaguar
840:Public Beta
411:slow motion
171:Magic Mouse
162:All windows
1788:Deprecated
1724:Quick Look
1704:Option key
1679:Menu extra
1639:Gatekeeper
1634:Foundation
1609:Cover Flow
1599:Core Video
1584:Core Image
1569:Core Audio
1504:Apple menu
1034:DVD Player
1029:Dictionary
1004:Calculator
967:15 Sequoia
957:13 Ventura
947:11 Big Sur
865:10.4 Tiger
835:Server 1.0
615:August 20,
559:August 19,
535:References
462:Windows 10
423:Steve Jobs
405:Using the
381:March 2022
255:See also:
1836:QuickTime
1744:Spotlight
1624:FileVault
1594:Core Text
1574:Core Data
1554:ColorSync
1425:VoiceOver
1385:Installer
1370:Font Book
1330:ColorSync
1325:Boot Camp
1289:Utilities
1244:Front Row
1239:Dashboard
1193:FileMerge
1141:Shortcuts
1124:Reminders
1064:Launchpad
999:Automator
994:App Store
962:14 Sonoma
891:10.7 Lion
850:10.1 Puma
589:April 11,
466:Task View
415:Dashboard
413:, as can
407:Shift key
346:Dashboard
285:Dashboard
175:trackpads
109:Dashboard
81:/HT204100
61:iPadOS 13
1920:Category
1875:Category
1664:Keychain
1544:CloudKit
1415:Terminal
1276:Sherlock
1214:Dashcode
1156:TextEdit
1151:Stickies
1099:Podcasts
1074:Messages
1039:FaceTime
1019:Contacts
1009:Calendar
827:Mac OS X
819:Versions
810:Software
666:(2011).
650:Archived
513:See also
506:ChromeOS
419:minimise
417:and the
215:clicking
63:or later
1863:Italics
1831:Inkwell
1779:XQuartz
1729:Rosetta
1669:launchd
1534:Bonjour
1489:AirDrop
1340:Console
1269:history
1114:Preview
1054:Grapher
790:History
646:YouTube
524:Taskbar
371:updated
204:Command
200:desktop
195:Desktop
73:support
68:Website
1873:
1841:Spaces
1821:Carbon
1769:WebKit
1749:Stacks
1719:Quartz
1699:OpenCL
1674:Mach-O
1654:iCloud
1614:Darwin
1539:Bundle
1494:AppKit
1264:iTunes
1254:iPhoto
1129:Safari
1109:Photos
1044:Finder
805:Server
678:
491:Skippy
479:Compiz
289:Spaces
230:fn key
113:Spaces
84:
79:/en-us
75:.apple
1846:Xgrid
1811:BootX
1684:Metal
1629:Fonts
1549:Cocoa
1259:iSync
1249:iChat
1180:Xcode
1089:Notes
1084:Music
1014:Chess
920:macOS
779:macOS
498:GNOME
445:Tab ↹
219:Enter
154:Usage
102:macOS
1907:2024
1795:HFS+
1649:icns
1619:Dock
1604:CUPS
1519:Aqua
1441:Grab
1146:Siri
1079:News
1069:Mail
1059:Home
884:OS X
676:ISBN
617:2006
591:2012
561:2006
483:KWin
481:and
234:mice
77:.com
1774:XNU
584:AOL
457:API
441:Alt
340:In
333:In
326:In
315:In
279:In
272:On
1922::
1898:.
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207:F3
186:F3
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1909:.
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619:.
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563:.
443:+
383:)
379:(
373:.
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