Knowledge

Mitrula

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The common name for the matchstick-like fungus is either swamp beacon (US) or bog beacon (GB) refers to the white stipe with yellow fruiting cap. The genus is notable for growing on decaying vegetation in shallow water.
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fungi depend on wet or boggy habitats, with plenty of rotting vegetation. They live and feed on rotting leaves and stems, breaking them down into smaller compounds on which various plants and animals feed.
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Zheng, Wang; Binder, Manfred; Hibbett, David (2005). "Life history and systematics of the aquatic discomycete Mitrula (Helotiales, Ascomycota) based on cultural, morphological, and molecular studies".
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can be found in Europe, Asia, and North America. They still hold an uncertain position within the
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Redhead, Scott A. (2005). "The genus Mitrula in North America".
563: 615: 408:. Chicago, USA: The Field Museum, Department of Botany: 1–58. 572: 8: 560: 396:Lumbsch TH, Huhndorf SM. (December 2007). 20: 388: 299: 417: 415: 7: 730:d8eaae83-edfb-4f03-9c17-fa6066283304 423:"Mitrula paludosa Fr. - Bog Beacon" 512:"California Fungi—Mitrula elegans" 309:Mitrula paludosa, illustration by 14: 537:"Mitrula elegans Berk. (246783)" 368: 349: 334: 318: 302: 31: 356:Mitrula paludosa on pine cone, 398:"Outline of Ascomycota – 2007" 1: 805: 477:American Journal of Botany 449:Canadian Journal of Botany 156: 151: 140: 133: 48:Scientific classification 46: 39: 30: 23: 490:10.3732/ajb.92.9.1565 343:Mitrula lunulatospora 313:, Flora Batava, 1816) 293:is often mistaken as 268:Mitrula lunulatospora 253:The species include 222:Systema Mycologicum 216:first described by 286:Mitrula serpentina 274:Mitrula microspora 218:Elias Magnus Fries 789:Helotiales genera 766: 765: 738:Open Tree of Life 566:Taxon identifiers 542:Mushroom Observer 197: 196: 796: 759: 758: 746: 745: 733: 732: 723: 722: 710: 709: 707:NHMSYS0001489689 697: 696: 684: 683: 671: 670: 658: 657: 645: 644: 632: 631: 619: 618: 606: 605: 593: 592: 591: 561: 554: 553: 551: 549: 533: 527: 526: 524: 522: 508: 502: 501: 471: 465: 464: 444: 438: 437: 435: 433: 419: 410: 409: 393: 372: 353: 338: 327:Mitrula paludosa 322: 306: 295:Mitrula paludosa 280:Mitrula paludosa 172:M. lunulatospora 142:Mitrula paludosa 41:Mitrula paludosa 35: 21: 804: 803: 799: 798: 797: 795: 794: 793: 784:Sclerotiniaceae 769: 768: 767: 762: 754: 749: 741: 736: 728: 726: 718: 713: 705: 700: 692: 687: 679: 674: 666: 661: 653: 648: 640: 635: 627: 622: 614: 609: 601: 596: 587: 586: 581: 568: 558: 557: 547: 545: 535: 534: 530: 520: 518: 510: 509: 505: 473: 472: 468: 461:10.1139/b77-042 446: 445: 441: 431: 429: 421: 420: 413: 395: 394: 390: 385: 378: 376:Mitrula elegans 373: 364: 354: 345: 339: 330: 323: 314: 307: 291:Mitrula elegans 262:Mitrula elegans 214:Sclerotiniaceae 187: 181: 175: 169: 163: 147: 144: 129: 124: 123: 109: 107:Sclerotiniaceae 97: 85: 73: 61: 17: 12: 11: 5: 802: 800: 792: 791: 786: 781: 771: 770: 764: 763: 761: 760: 747: 734: 724: 711: 698: 685: 672: 659: 646: 633: 620: 607: 594: 578: 576: 570: 569: 564: 556: 555: 528: 503: 484:(9): 1565–74. 466: 455:(9): 1565–74. 439: 411: 387: 386: 384: 381: 380: 379: 374: 367: 365: 355: 348: 346: 340: 333: 331: 324: 317: 315: 308: 301: 212:in the family 195: 194: 154: 153: 149: 148: 145: 138: 137: 131: 130: 125: 117: 115: 111: 110: 105: 103: 99: 98: 93: 91: 87: 86: 81: 79: 75: 74: 69: 67: 63: 62: 57: 55: 51: 50: 44: 43: 37: 36: 28: 27: 16:Genus of fungi 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 801: 790: 787: 785: 782: 780: 777: 776: 774: 757: 752: 748: 744: 739: 735: 731: 725: 721: 716: 712: 708: 703: 699: 695: 690: 686: 682: 677: 673: 669: 664: 660: 656: 651: 647: 643: 638: 634: 630: 625: 621: 617: 612: 608: 604: 599: 595: 590: 584: 580: 579: 577: 575: 571: 567: 562: 544: 543: 538: 532: 529: 517: 513: 507: 504: 499: 495: 491: 487: 483: 479: 478: 470: 467: 462: 458: 454: 450: 443: 440: 428: 424: 418: 416: 412: 407: 403: 399: 392: 389: 382: 377: 371: 366: 363: 359: 352: 347: 344: 337: 332: 329: 328: 321: 316: 312: 305: 300: 298: 296: 292: 288: 287: 282: 281: 276: 275: 270: 269: 264: 263: 258: 257: 251: 249: 245: 242: 237: 234: 229: 225: 223: 219: 215: 211: 207: 203: 202: 193: 192: 191: 190:M. serpentina 186: 185: 180: 179: 178:M. microspora 174: 173: 168: 167: 162: 161: 155: 150: 143: 139: 136: 132: 128: 122: 121: 116: 113: 112: 108: 104: 101: 100: 96: 92: 89: 88: 84: 80: 77: 76: 72: 68: 65: 64: 60: 56: 53: 52: 49: 45: 42: 38: 34: 29: 26: 22: 19: 573: 546:. 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Retrieved 427:First Nature 426: 405: 401: 391: 375: 342: 325: 294: 290: 284: 278: 272: 266: 260: 256:Mitrula alba 254: 252: 243: 239:The aquatic 238: 233:saprobiontic 230: 226: 200: 199: 198: 188: 182: 176: 170: 164: 158: 157: 141: 135:Type species 119: 118: 40: 24: 18: 663:iNaturalist 548:29 November 521:29 November 432:29 November 241:discomycete 184:M. paludosa 83:Ascomycetes 779:Ascomycota 773:Categories 383:References 358:River Taff 248:Helotiales 166:M. elegans 95:Helotiales 71:Ascomycota 66:Division: 341:Redhead; 220:, in his 54:Kingdom: 689:MycoBank 637:Fungorum 603:60014474 598:AusFungi 589:Q6882948 583:Wikidata 498:21646174 311:Jan Kops 224:(1821). 152:Species 102:Family: 655:3230336 574:Mitrula 516:Mykoweb 402:Myconet 244:Mitrula 201:Mitrula 160:M. alba 120:Mitrula 114:Genus: 90:Order: 78:Class: 25:Mitrula 756:988562 743:164636 727:NZOR: 681:181638 668:120552 629:1MITUG 496:  751:WoRMS 720:66514 616:21099 362:Wales 210:fungi 206:genus 204:is a 59:Fungi 715:NCBI 694:3223 676:ITIS 650:GBIF 642:3223 624:EPPO 550:2021 523:2021 494:PMID 434:2021 283:and 231:The 702:NBN 611:EoL 486:doi 457:doi 208:of 146:Fr. 127:Fr. 775:: 753:: 740:: 717:: 704:: 691:: 678:: 665:: 652:: 639:: 626:: 613:: 600:: 585:: 539:. 514:. 492:. 482:92 480:. 453:92 451:. 425:. 414:^ 406:13 404:. 400:. 360:, 297:. 277:, 271:, 265:, 259:, 250:. 552:. 525:. 500:. 488:: 463:. 459:: 436:.

Index


Scientific classification
Fungi
Ascomycota
Ascomycetes
Helotiales
Sclerotiniaceae
Fr.
Type species
M. alba
M. elegans
M. lunulatospora
M. microspora
M. paludosa
M. serpentina
genus
fungi
Sclerotiniaceae
Elias Magnus Fries
Systema Mycologicum
saprobiontic
discomycete
Helotiales
Mitrula alba
Mitrula elegans
Mitrula lunulatospora
Mitrula microspora
Mitrula paludosa
Mitrula serpentina
Mitrula paludosa, illustration by Jan Kops, Flora Batava, 1816)

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