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Mock trumpets are keyless reed-pipes, closed on one end by the natural joint of the cane and wrapped in leather. The reed is idioglottal, meaning that it is a tongue cut but not detached from the reed itself. The reed was placed on the upper side of the instrument and vibrated against the upper
169:
lip; the pipe had six tone holes on top and one in the back. Early chalmeaus used idioglot reeds, as shown in the debate as to whether to install reeds up or down. Rice said the idioglot reed was installed with the split going from the top downward (anaglott).
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in which the reed is still part of the reed stem. Also used in bagpipes. Reeds can be split from middle upward (kataglott, the reed hangs down) and from top downward (anaglott, the reed stands up).
412:... the reed consists of a small tongue detached from the reed itself... the reed is placed on the upper side, unlike the arrangement in the clarinets of the present day...
172:
Documented music for the mock trumpet primarily includes tutors and method books, indicating that this was an instrument studied in the
Western Classical tradition.
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popular during the second half of the seventeenth century, especially in
England. By the 1720s, the mock trumpet was documented in use in the New World.
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32:
712:
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Example of an idioglotic reed pipe with a wooden body (center instrument), Central Asia, circa 1869. From the left:
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wrote that the mock trumpet was the name for the chalumeau in
England, and that music was published for it in 1698.
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435:
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in G major, it would need an F for that. Rather this is C major, with the music included written in that scale.
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Reed pipes in which the idioglot reeds were carved into the same reed as the rest of the pipe.
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691:
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257:, "published between November 1706 and October 1708" showed the available notes to be G
243:'s illustration of a chalumeau made from wheat stalks, split to create an idioglot reed.
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Drawings of idioglot reeds from an arghul, which used both kinds. These are tubular
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The instrument as played in
England was in the key of G. Content from
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and may be one of the primary predecessors of both the chalumeau and
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410:. New York, NY: Oxford University Press. p. 14.
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208:Example of an idioglot reed in a reed body, the
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255:The Fourth Compleat Book for the Mock Trumpet
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325:. New York, NY: Oxford University Press.
370:. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
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55:with cylindrical bore and fingerholes)
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45:Hornbostel–Sachs classification
16:Single-reed woodwind instrument
141:The mock trumpet predated the
1:
343:Dart, Thurston (July 1953).
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393:. Galpin Society: 144–146.
387:The Galpin Society Journal
349:The Galpin Society Journal
293:.) While this is almost a
291:scientific pitch notation
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355:. Galpin Society: 35–40.
713:Single-reed instruments
381:Cary Karp (May 1978).
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53:single-reed aerophone
477:Heckelphone-clarinet
407:The Baroque Clarinet
366:Hoeprich, E (2008).
322:The Baroque Clarinet
404:Rice, A.R. (1992).
319:Rice, A.R. (1992).
136:woodwind instrument
61:Related instruments
26:Woodwind instrument
21:
573:Reclam de xeremies
345:"The Mock Trumpet"
226:Reclam de xeremies
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112:Reclam de xeremies
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609:Double clarinet
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472:Heckel-clarina
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295:diatonic scale
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241:Marin Mersenne
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33:Classification
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633:Central Asian
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151:Thurston Dart
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553:Mock trumpet
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411:
406:
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383:"Chalumeaux"
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368:The Clarinet
367:
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321:
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171:
167:
162:single reeds
140:
129:mock trumpet
128:
126:
20:Mock trumpet
687:Sarune Etek
654:South Asian
645:Dili tuiduk
454:instruments
452:Single reed
133:single-reed
118:, zammara,
84:dili tuiduk
301:References
548:Launeddas
528:Chalumeau
487:Saxophone
143:chalumeau
100:launeddas
92:Chalumeau
49:422.211.2
38:aerophone
707:Category
588:Zhaleika
543:Hornpipe
538:Ganurags
511:European
492:Tárogató
467:Clarinet
147:clarinet
76:clarinet
682:Pey pok
614:Dozaleh
558:Pibgorn
533:Diplica
523:BirbynÄ—
502:Xaphoon
482:Octavin
194:dozaleh
120:zummara
88:dozaleh
80:diplica
692:Toleat
640:BĂĽlban
619:Mijwiz
604:Arghul
563:Pilili
518:Alboka
497:Venova
460:Modern
249:Tuning
190:bĂĽlban
108:pilili
104:mijwiz
72:bĂĽlban
68:arghul
666:Pungi
624:Sipsi
578:Sipsi
210:sipsi
186:zurna
131:is a
116:sipsi
96:cifte
661:Pepa
192:and
127:The
568:Pku
285:, G
281:, F
277:, E
273:, D
269:, C
265:, B
261:, A
709::
391:31
389:.
385:.
351:.
347:.
331:^
309:^
188:,
149:.
114:,
110:,
106:,
102:,
98:,
94:,
90:,
86:,
82:,
78:,
74:,
70:,
444:e
437:t
430:v
353:6
287:5
283:5
279:5
275:5
271:5
267:4
263:4
259:4
228:.
212:.
196:.
51:(
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