177:
27:, Florida. In 1935, members were arrested at a meeting and interrogated by police. Members of the group were then kidnapped outside the police station, beaten,
38:
and taking part in the murder. The police chief was charged as an accessory for blocking the investigation. Five policemen were convicted in a trial held in
128:
219:
243:
238:
157:
147:
56:
Shoemaker was from
Vermont and organized the party after widespread corruption problems during Tampa's 1935 municipal election.
185:
129:"COMMUNISM DENIED AT FLOGGING TRIAL; Modern Democrats Began Each Meeting With 'America' and Reading From Constitution"
114:
212:
43:
205:
39:
28:
94:
34:
The attack and death made national news. Six Tampa policemen were indicted and accused of being
153:
189:
47:
232:
65:
85:
Ingalls, Robert P. (1977). "The Tampa
Flogging Case, Urban Vigilantism".
35:
98:
24:
46:, a former Senator and the brother-in-law of Tampa's mayor
193:
115:
127:
Woodcopyright, Junius B.; Nana, By (April 23, 1936).
31:. Joseph Shoemaker died as a result of his wounds.
53:At the trial, the group denied it was Communist.
213:
8:
220:
206:
50:, served as the leading defense attorney.
117:pages 636-638 Journal of Southern History
110:
108:
77:
146:Newton, Michael (February 24, 2002).
7:
172:
170:
192:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
162:– via Google Books page 277.
14:
23:were a political organization in
175:
87:The Florida Historical Quarterly
149:The Encyclopedia of Kidnappings
1:
186:politics of the United States
244:Political parties in Florida
239:United States politics stubs
184:This article related to the
260:
169:
152:. Infobase Publishing.
44:Patrick Crisp Whitacker
16:Former political party
29:tarred and feathered
133:The New York Times
201:
200:
251:
222:
215:
208:
180:
179:
178:
171:
164:
163:
143:
137:
136:
124:
118:
112:
103:
102:
82:
21:Modern Democrats
259:
258:
254:
253:
252:
250:
249:
248:
229:
228:
227:
226:
176:
174:
168:
167:
160:
145:
144:
140:
126:
125:
121:
113:
106:
84:
83:
79:
74:
62:
17:
12:
11:
5:
257:
255:
247:
246:
241:
231:
230:
225:
224:
217:
210:
202:
199:
198:
181:
166:
165:
158:
138:
119:
104:
76:
75:
73:
70:
69:
68:
61:
58:
48:R.E.L. Chancey
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
256:
245:
242:
240:
237:
236:
234:
223:
218:
216:
211:
209:
204:
203:
197:
195:
191:
187:
182:
173:
161:
159:9781438129884
155:
151:
150:
142:
139:
134:
130:
123:
120:
116:
111:
109:
105:
100:
96:
92:
88:
81:
78:
71:
67:
64:
63:
59:
57:
54:
51:
49:
45:
41:
37:
32:
30:
26:
22:
194:expanding it
183:
148:
141:
132:
122:
93:(1): 13–27.
90:
86:
80:
55:
52:
33:
20:
18:
40:Polk County
233:Categories
72:References
66:Red Squad
99:30149824
60:See also
36:klansmen
156:
97:
188:is a
95:JSTOR
25:Tampa
190:stub
154:ISBN
19:The
235::
131:.
107:^
91:56
89:.
42:.
221:e
214:t
207:v
196:.
135:.
101:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.