400:
559:
480:
527:
183:
541:
418:
386:
497:
358:
511:
344:
372:
40:
150:
just about sight, but about all the senses. Strong scents, the feeling of a breeze, or sound of movement will enhance the experience of a garden during the evening or night. Nighttime pollinators, such as moths and bats, are attracted to blooms open at night, strong scents and reflectiveness, and may be visible or audible in the garden. The moon garden's attraction to moths is said to be the night version of a
630:, however the purpose there is different than a garden designed for nighttime experience. Moon gates and moon windows are constructed to frame a view, have a cultural or spiritual meaning, or may symbolically represent the Moon. Moon bridges are usually ornamental and placed so their half-circular shape reflects into still water making a full circle which symbolizes the Moon.
51:
135:
149:
White reflects better than darker colors, therefore choosing plants with white blooms work well for a moon garden. Paler blues and purples may also show in the gloom. Silvery foliage, such as those you would find in
Mediterranean or arid climates, reflects in low light levels. A moon garden is not
267:
The wan colors of
Moonbeams bloom in Moon gardens planted with lilies, angel's trumpet, sweet rocket, and the like, all of them white or nearly so, or prized for their nocturnal habits. The giant Moon flower, evening's answer to the morning glory, opens its white petals at day's end, as do its
169:
can be appropriate, such as fairy lights for mood lighting, or solar LED lights to illuminate walkways. Electric lighting can create special effects using techniques such as uplighting and silhouetting. Striking features in daylight might disappear at night; they can be lit for nighttime focal
101:
emphasize the colors of certain flowers more than others, bringing out different tones which are not available during daytime or with artificial lights. Night-blooming plants are typically moth, bat or wind pollinated. Planning an evening garden can perform double-duty as a setting for evening
125:; after sheltering from the day's heat, they took their ease amid fragrant white blossoms and flowering trees in the cooler night air. The Mughals added pools and water devices to their moonlight gardens and outlined the raised paths, platforms, and pavilions with small oil lamps."
140:
139:
136:
141:
138:
425:
While daytime pollinators use vision to locate their sources of nectar, night pollinators such as moths and bats have poor vision and operate in low light levels. Therefore they are attracted to strongly scented blossoms.
1127:, or viewing the moon, where during the warm months of August and September, friends and family would gather in a garden after dark to eat, hear music, perform tea ceremonies, and recite poems to the moon.
399:
268:
companions the four-o'clocks, the vesper iris, and the night gladiolus. Evening primrose also finds welcome in Moon gardens, despite pink blossoms, because the primrose wafts its perfume after dark.
93:, blossoms that open at night instead of day, and plants which attract night pollinators you can hear, are all elements of a moon garden. The different effects produced by moonlight compared to
158:
might include a small trickling fountain to create soft sounds or reflect light with movement. A moon-gazing pond or birdbath of still water can reflect the Moonโthe nighttime equivalent of a
598:
479:
137:
263:
White flowers are especially suited to moon gardens, but green, pink, and other pale colors are also common. Silver, white, or variegated leaves will work as well.
1091:
558:
929:
1217:
1162:
1066:
570:
Gardens open to the public which have moon gardens, and notable gardens originally designed and constructed with a moon garden, include:
1184:
906:
526:
762:
720:
1141:
Proceedings of the 3rd
International Conference on Culture, Education and Economic Development of Modern Society (ICCESE 2019)
385:
1245:
1114:
964:
842:
802:
610:
592:
563:
540:
1017:
1086:
89:
designed to be enjoyed at dusk and nighttime. Fragrant flowers, light-colored vegetation or blooms that are visible by
604:
510:
496:
117:
complex. It featured night-blooming plants, white plastered walkways, an octagonal reflecting pool, and a pavilion.
357:
934:
637:' is often called 'moon gardening' because scheduling planting, cultivating, and harvesting of crops is based on
343:
182:
1240:
1050:
586:
192:
Certain flowers and plants with specific colors and nocturnal habits are suited to moon gardens. Among these,
794:
502:
463:
622:
Sometimes a garden is named a 'moon garden' because it features a significant structural element such as a
417:
994:
754:
634:
209:
22:
901:
371:
431:
391:
314:
186:
43:
989:
660:
517:
437:
334:
455:
Silver-leafed plants are good reflectors and contrast for low light levels, such as silver ragwort (
306:
213:
151:
580:
435:) pump cells to open blooms as night falls, and close up again when daylight returns. Gardenias (
330:
298:
166:
26:
1045:
197:
1180:"A full moon in another land: The Moon Bridge in the Japanese garden of the Huntington Library"
1158:
960:
838:
834:
798:
758:
716:
546:
486:
469:
457:
443:
363:
294:
54:
1139:
Xue, Ying; Gibson, Kathleen (April 2019). "Moon Gate as an
Evolutionary Interior Archetype".
1193:
1148:
655:
349:
290:
237:
221:
171:
98:
866:
970:
808:
768:
726:
159:
1144:
713:
Twilight Garden : Creating a garden that entrances by day and comes alive at night
405:
318:
39:
1234:
1071:
326:
245:
155:
122:
867:"Night Blooming Plants for Moon Gardens: White Flowers That Shine in the Moonlight"
650:
447:) has such a strong scent it is recommended to plant it a bit away from the house.
377:
302:
257:
241:
205:
201:
337:, unlike most day lilies, opens in midafternoon and stays open through the night.
831:
Planning and planting a moon garden : Storey's
Country Wisdom Bulletin A-234
638:
627:
574:
310:
249:
106:
1198:
1179:
289:
Some of the night-blooming plants have names indicating this behavior, such as
1153:
952:
871:
273:
33:
730:
623:
322:
217:
114:
90:
974:
812:
772:
429:
In response to changing light levels, plants such as Night-scented stock (
1022:
233:
229:
225:
94:
50:
21:
This article is about a nighttime garden. For planting by the moon, see
1222:
1124:
665:
253:
1115:"The Botanical Garden of San Francisco : The Strybing Arboretum"
193:
86:
557:
441:) put out stronger scents at night, and night-blooming jessamine (
416:
181:
133:
121:"Moonlight gardens were a tradition enjoyed by Indians before the
110:
49:
38:
170:
points, or a new focal point can be chosen and illuminated.
1218:"Moon gardens: Designed to shine when bathed in moonlight"
109:, meaning 'moonlight garden', was built around 1530 by
791:
The
Moonlight Garden: New discoveries at the Taj Mahal
599:
Chihuahuan Desert Nature Center and
Botanical Gardens
260:
are all commonly cultivated plants in moon gardens.
1018:"15 Fascinating Flowers That Bloom Only at Night"
930:"Create a moon garden, perfect for night viewing"
265:
119:
990:"The Moonlight Garden: A Composition in White"
32:. For the Italian progressive rock group, see
8:
1123:The was inspired by the Japanese custom of
784:
782:
706:
704:
702:
700:
102:entertaining such as barbecues and parties.
1092:Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences
860:
858:
856:
854:
698:
696:
694:
692:
690:
688:
686:
684:
682:
680:
1067:"11 fragrant plants to add to your garden"
1197:
1152:
824:
822:
1044:Campbell, Lindsay (September 18, 2021).
751:The Evening Garden (Gardening by Design)
947:
945:
928:Lindell, Carolyn (September 21, 2020).
744:
742:
740:
676:
475:
339:
305:. Other night-blooming flowers include
1216:Damiano, Jessica (February 14, 2023).
895:
893:
891:
889:
7:
959:. Viking Penguin. pp. 103โ104.
1185:Frontiers of Architectural Research
865:Beaulieu, David (October 7, 2019).
57:being pollinated by a moth at night
749:McHoy, Peter (December 31, 1988).
14:
174:are attracted to darker gardens.
1065:Scalera, Sally (June 15, 2016).
1016:Hodgins, Kat; Noonan, Jennifer.
539:
525:
509:
495:
478:
398:
384:
370:
356:
342:
900:Neveln, Viveka (June 9, 2015).
18:A garden for enjoyment at night
789:Moynihan, Elizabeth B (2000).
611:San Francisco Botanical Garden
593:Edison and Ford Winter Estates
564:Edison and Ford Winter Estates
178:Plants suited for moon gardens
1:
1046:"How to Design a Moon Garden"
467:), and several plants in the
113:and later became part of the
605:The Gardens on Spring Creek
587:Four Arts Botanical Gardens
1262:
1199:10.1016/j.foar.2020.02.004
907:Better Homes & Gardens
902:"Design for a Moon Garden"
829:Shaffer, Marcella (2001).
20:
1154:10.2991/iccese-19.2019.75
935:Austin American-Statesman
55:Night-blooming jessamine
795:Smithsonian Institution
711:Leendertz, Lia (2011).
464:Leucophyllum frutescens
995:Chicago Botanic Garden
618:Other uses of the term
567:
422:
282:
189:
146:
127:
99:human color perception
58:
47:
44:Night-blooming flowers
23:Agricultural astrology
1246:Night-blooming plants
635:Planting by the signs
566:, Fort Myers, Florida
561:
432:Matthiola longipetala
420:
392:Night-blooming cereus
315:night-blooming cereus
185:
144:
53:
42:
1121:. October 13, 2022.
661:List of garden types
518:Artemisia absinthium
438:Gardenia jasminoides
406:Night-blooming lotus
319:night-blooming lotus
25:. For the film, see
1087:"Moonlight Gardens"
755:Orion Publishing Co
533:Artemisia mauiensis
327:Nottingham catchfly
210:four o'clock flower
626:, moon window, or
581:Sonnenberg Gardens
568:
562:Moonlight Garden,
423:
190:
167:landscape lighting
147:
145:A firefly at night
65:, also known as a
59:
48:
1178:Liu, Yan (2020).
1164:978-94-6252-698-3
1143:. Vol. 310.
835:Storey Publishing
487:Jacobaea maritima
458:Senecio cineraria
444:Cestrum nocturnum
142:
1253:
1227:
1204:
1203:
1201:
1175:
1169:
1168:
1156:
1136:
1130:
1129:
1119:Fog City Secrets
1111:
1105:
1104:
1102:
1100:
1083:
1077:
1076:
1062:
1056:
1055:
1041:
1035:
1034:
1032:
1030:
1013:
1007:
1006:
1004:
1002:
985:
979:
978:
949:
940:
939:
925:
919:
918:
916:
914:
897:
884:
883:
881:
879:
862:
849:
848:
826:
817:
816:
786:
777:
776:
746:
735:
734:
708:
656:Landscape design
543:
529:
513:
499:
482:
402:
388:
374:
364:Evening primrose
360:
346:
295:evening primrose
280:
238:Japanese dogwood
222:evening primrose
152:butterfly garden
143:
79:moonlight garden
1261:
1260:
1256:
1255:
1254:
1252:
1251:
1250:
1241:Types of garden
1231:
1230:
1215:
1212:
1210:Further reading
1207:
1177:
1176:
1172:
1165:
1147:. p. 327.
1138:
1137:
1133:
1113:
1112:
1108:
1098:
1096:
1085:
1084:
1080:
1064:
1063:
1059:
1043:
1042:
1038:
1028:
1026:
1015:
1014:
1010:
1000:
998:
987:
986:
982:
967:
951:
950:
943:
927:
926:
922:
912:
910:
899:
898:
887:
877:
875:
864:
863:
852:
845:
828:
827:
820:
805:
788:
787:
780:
765:
748:
747:
738:
723:
710:
709:
678:
674:
647:
620:
556:
554:Notable gardens
549:
544:
535:
530:
521:
514:
505:
500:
491:
483:
461:), Texas sage (
453:
415:
408:
403:
394:
389:
380:
375:
366:
361:
352:
347:
331:chocolate daisy
323:night gladiolus
287:
281:
272:
218:night gladiolus
198:angel's trumpet
187:Angel's trumpet
180:
160:reflecting pool
134:
132:
130:Design elements
85:, is a type of
67:twilight garden
37:
19:
12:
11:
5:
1259:
1257:
1249:
1248:
1243:
1233:
1232:
1229:
1228:
1211:
1208:
1206:
1205:
1192:(3): 556โ567.
1170:
1163:
1145:Atlantis Press
1131:
1106:
1078:
1057:
1036:
1008:
988:Koziol, Nina.
980:
965:
941:
920:
885:
850:
843:
818:
803:
778:
763:
736:
721:
675:
673:
670:
669:
668:
663:
658:
653:
646:
643:
619:
616:
615:
614:
608:
602:
596:
590:
584:
578:
555:
552:
551:
550:
545:
538:
536:
531:
524:
522:
515:
508:
506:
501:
494:
492:
484:
477:
452:
451:Silver foliage
449:
414:
411:
410:
409:
404:
397:
395:
390:
383:
381:
376:
369:
367:
362:
355:
353:
348:
341:
335:citron daylily
286:
285:Night bloomers
283:
270:
179:
176:
165:Low levels of
156:Water elements
131:
128:
105:In India, the
71:evening garden
17:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1258:
1247:
1244:
1242:
1239:
1238:
1236:
1225:
1224:
1219:
1214:
1213:
1209:
1200:
1195:
1191:
1187:
1186:
1181:
1174:
1171:
1166:
1160:
1155:
1150:
1146:
1142:
1135:
1132:
1128:
1126:
1120:
1116:
1110:
1107:
1094:
1093:
1088:
1082:
1079:
1074:
1073:
1072:Florida Today
1068:
1061:
1058:
1053:
1052:
1051:Modern Farmer
1047:
1040:
1037:
1025:
1024:
1019:
1012:
1009:
997:
996:
991:
984:
981:
976:
972:
968:
962:
958:
954:
948:
946:
942:
937:
936:
931:
924:
921:
909:
908:
903:
896:
894:
892:
890:
886:
874:
873:
868:
861:
859:
857:
855:
851:
846:
840:
836:
832:
825:
823:
819:
814:
810:
806:
800:
796:
792:
785:
783:
779:
774:
770:
766:
764:9780706366754
760:
756:
752:
745:
743:
741:
737:
732:
728:
724:
722:9781569765296
718:
714:
707:
705:
703:
701:
699:
697:
695:
693:
691:
689:
687:
685:
683:
681:
677:
671:
667:
664:
662:
659:
657:
654:
652:
649:
648:
644:
642:
640:
636:
631:
629:
625:
617:
613:in California
612:
609:
606:
603:
600:
597:
594:
591:
588:
585:
582:
579:
576:
573:
572:
571:
565:
560:
553:
548:
542:
537:
534:
528:
523:
520:
519:
512:
507:
504:
498:
493:
489:
488:
481:
476:
474:
472:
471:
466:
465:
460:
459:
450:
448:
446:
445:
440:
439:
434:
433:
427:
419:
412:
407:
401:
396:
393:
387:
382:
379:
373:
368:
365:
359:
354:
351:
350:Four o'clocks
345:
340:
338:
336:
332:
328:
324:
320:
316:
312:
308:
304:
300:
296:
292:
291:four o'clocks
284:
279:
275:
269:
264:
261:
259:
255:
251:
247:
243:
239:
235:
231:
227:
223:
219:
215:
211:
207:
203:
199:
195:
188:
184:
177:
175:
173:
168:
163:
161:
157:
153:
129:
126:
124:
118:
116:
112:
111:Emperor Babur
108:
103:
100:
96:
92:
88:
84:
80:
76:
72:
68:
64:
56:
52:
45:
41:
35:
31:
29:
24:
16:
1221:
1189:
1183:
1173:
1140:
1134:
1122:
1118:
1109:
1097:. Retrieved
1090:
1081:
1070:
1060:
1049:
1039:
1027:. Retrieved
1021:
1011:
999:. Retrieved
993:
983:
956:
933:
923:
911:. Retrieved
905:
876:. Retrieved
870:
830:
790:
750:
712:
651:White garden
632:
621:
569:
532:
516:
490:'Silverdust'
485:
468:
462:
456:
454:
442:
436:
430:
428:
424:
413:Night scents
288:
277:
266:
262:
258:common lilac
242:garden phlox
214:bearded iris
202:sweet rocket
191:
164:
148:
120:
104:
83:dream garden
82:
78:
75:night garden
74:
70:
66:
62:
60:
27:
15:
1099:February 4,
1029:February 4,
1001:February 4,
957:The Planets
953:Sobel, Dava
639:moon phases
628:moon bridge
607:in Colorado
583:in New York
575:Mehtab Bagh
299:night phlox
278:The Planets
250:silvermound
107:Mehtab Bagh
63:moon garden
28:Moon Garden
1235:Categories
966:0670034460
872:The Spruce
844:158017339X
804:0295980346
672:References
595:in Florida
589:in Florida
547:Lamb's ear
503:Texas sage
378:Moonflower
307:foamflower
303:moonflower
274:Dava Sobel
246:lamb's ear
206:moonflower
34:Moongarden
731:26859482M
624:moon gate
470:Artemisia
172:Fireflies
115:Taj Mahal
91:moonlight
1023:Bob Vila
975:7641314M
955:(2005).
913:July 10,
813:6791999M
773:9324033M
645:See also
601:in Texas
577:in India
473:family.
421:Gardenia
311:tuberose
271:โ
234:foxglove
230:snowdrop
226:magnolia
95:sunlight
46:(cereus)
1223:AP News
1125:tsukimi
878:July 9,
666:Tsukimi
254:peonies
123:Mughals
1161:
1095:. 2021
973:
963:
841:
811:
801:
771:
761:
729:
719:
333:. The
329:, and
301:, and
256:, and
194:lilies
87:garden
30:(film)
81:, or
1159:ISBN
1101:2023
1031:2023
1003:2023
961:ISBN
915:2020
880:2020
839:ISBN
799:ISBN
759:ISBN
717:ISBN
1194:doi
1149:doi
97:in
1237::
1220:.
1188:.
1182:.
1157:.
1117:.
1089:.
1069:.
1048:.
1020:.
992:.
971:OL
969:.
944:^
932:.
904:.
888:^
869:.
853:^
837:.
833:.
821:^
809:OL
807:.
797:.
793:.
781:^
769:OL
767:.
757:.
753:.
739:^
727:OL
725:.
715:.
679:^
641:.
325:,
321:,
317:,
313:,
309:,
297:,
293:,
276:,
252:,
248:,
244:,
240:,
236:,
232:,
228:,
224:,
220:,
216:,
212:,
208:,
204:,
200:,
196:,
162:.
154:.
77:,
73:,
69:,
61:A
1226:.
1202:.
1196::
1190:9
1167:.
1151::
1103:.
1075:.
1054:.
1033:.
1005:.
977:.
938:.
917:.
882:.
847:.
815:.
775:.
733:.
633:'
36:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.