183:. Exercise of popular sovereignty was to be delegated to the magistrates and the officers of the crown. They considered that the people were a collective body, possessed of a specific wisdom, which allowed them to understand better than the king the common good, distinct from the interest of each of its parties. Assimilated to the medieval
266:(About the Powers of Authority and Royalty), published in 1600. Barclay's theory was that the Huguenots had lost their struggle with the Catholic Church and were turning their battle towards the government to undermine the king's support of the Catholics. Eventually, the term was used to classify anyone who was opposed to the king's rule.
517:
A treatise made in defence of the lauful power and authoritie of priesthod to remitte sinnes : of the peoples duetie for confession of their sinnes to Gods ministers : And of the churches meaning concerning indulgences, commonly called the Popes
506:
Le caractère de la royauté et de la tyrannie, faisant voir par un discours politique : 1. Les
Qualitez nécessaires à un Prince pour bien gouverner ses sujects. 2. Les Maux qui arrivent aux peuples lorsque les souverains sont incapables de les
155:
to those who tried to overturn the ruling monarch. Legists thus ended up legitimizing, under the name of "tyrannicide", the assassinations of political opponents ordered by the monarch. The Dutch
Constitutional Law professor
482:
De la puissance légitime du prince sur le peuple, et du peuple sur le Prince, traité très-utile et digne de lecture en ce temps escrit en Latin par
Estienne Iunius Brutus, et nouvellement traduit en françois
278:
214:
The
Monarchomachs also claimed that if the sovereign persecuted true religion, he would violate the contract concluded between God and the people, who were thus granted a
72: – "monarch, sole ruler") and μάχομαι ("makhomai" – the verb meaning "to fight"), meaning "those who fight against monarchs" or "
269:
At first a
Protestant doctrine, the notion of tyrannicide was reappropriated by the Catholics when Protestants came to be kings. It was then used in
193:. This conception of the magistrates and the association of wise people as best representants of the people separated them from modern conception of
465:
Du droit des magistrats sur leurs subjets, traité très nécessaire en ce temps, pour advertir de leur devoir, tant les magistrats que les subjets
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was prosperity of the whole social group, as the true sovereign, granting effective practice of power to the king, whose authority remained of
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on page 16 of his state law manual calls
Johannus Althusius "the last of the monarchomachs". Typically
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in 1610. Rebellion against tyranny was considered not only as necessary, but as a divine right.
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on the killing of "bad kings". This legitimization of tyrannicide may have inspired as much the
104:
151:
by the "legists" (jurists who theorized the royal power) who attempted to reserve the title of
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Le Réveille-matin des françois et de leurs voisins, composé par Eusebe
Philadelphe cosmopolite
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Influenced by the
Huguenots, some British thinkers also embraced the Monarchomaque movement.
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at the end of the 16th century, known in particular for having theoretically justified
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Dessein perpétuel des
Espagnols à la monarchie universelle, avec les preuves d'iceluy
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Le Réveille matin des François. Touchant les troubles & mouvements de ce temps.
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French
Huguenot theorists who opposed monarchy at the end of the 16th century
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135:(1536–1624). They had a special influence in the so-called Dutch revolt and
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Et de sa bouche sortait un glaive. Les Monarchomaques au XVIème siècle
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The Political Theory of French Protestant Monarchomach(1572-1584)
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Joannis Marianae, ... de Rege et regis Institutione libri III...
87:, and 1584. The Monarchomachs pleaded in favour of a form of "
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discourses during the debates concerning the execution of
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The Monarchomachs included jurists such as the Calvinists
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and theoretical tracts, they revived the doctrine of the
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Un pouvoir constituant... pour libres professeurs ?
277:, while the right of rebellion was included in the 1789
83:, they were most active between 1573, a year after the
197:, as they restricted effective power to a minority.
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Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen
472:Stephanus Junius Brutus (pseudonym attributed to
137:contributed to the Netherlands' Act of Abjuration
131:(1506–1582), as well as Catholic writers such as
175:Monarchomachs considered that the end of the
8:
501:. - Edimbourg, Impr. de Jaques James, 1574.
419:, Cambridge University Press, 1978, p. 301.
417:The Foundations of Modern Political Thought
440:Francogallia. - Francofurti, apud heredes
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373:et les fondements de la liberté moderne
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250:Monarchomach theory in the 16th century
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368:(on the book of Jean Fabien Spitz,
207:as participants of the movement of
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147:. It had been opposed during the
392:Jacques Clément avant Ravaillac
201:considered them in his lecture
85:St. Bartholomew's Day massacre
1:
264:De Regno et Regali Potestate
538:Paul-Alexis Mellet (dir.),
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592:Huguenot history in France
530:- Tolède, Rodericus, 1599.
296:, a concept introduced by
535:Articles and commentary:
520:- 1567, Ioannem Foulerum.
375:), by François Matheron,
218:. They were inspired by
139:. Through the means of
81:French Wars of Religion
469:- S. l., s. n., 1575..
204:Politics as a Vocation
39:
587:Political terminology
484:. - S.l., s.n., 1581.
456:. - S.l., s.n., 1624.
99:Theory of tyrannicide
64:(1548–1608) from the
491:- S.l., s.n., 1622.
400:, 30 November 2006
303:Early modern France
242:, who assassinated
234:, who assassinated
228:School of Salamanca
89:popular sovereignty
478:Philippe de Mornay
350:2007-05-07 at the
325:Les Monarchomaques
216:right of rebellion
211:of law in Europe.
162:Johannes Althusius
125:Philippe de Mornay
42:) were originally
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442:A. Wecheli, 1856.
16:(Redirected from
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18:Monarchomach
452:, capucin.
402:(in French)
381:(in French)
355:(in French)
334:(in French)
186:universitas
158:A.M. Donner
149:Middle Ages
145:tyrannicide
58:tyrannicide
571:Categories
542:, Genève,
507:gouverner.
377:Multitudes
371:John Locke
309:References
226:, and the
170:Jean Bodin
95:theories.
68:μόναρχος (
518:Pardos...
397:Le Figaro
275:Louis XVI
254:The term
240:Ravaillac
236:Henry III
220:Aristotle
199:Max Weber
195:democracy
70:monarchos
50:theorists
504:Anonym.
487:Anonym.
348:Archived
294:Beerwolf
288:See also
244:Henry IV
168:opposes
166:Politica
54:monarchy
47:Huguenot
546:, 2006.
427:Sources
345:Memo.fr
330:Gallica
164:in his
153:tyrant
141:libels
44:French
36:French
177:state
66:Greek
544:Droz
476:and
448:and
30:The
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34:(
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