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day. A five-level concentrator was completed in 1894 at the Monte Cristo townsite. Ore was shipped out via the newly completed railway, 42 miles long from Monte Cristo to
Hartford. The boom peaked in 1894, at which time the town's population was well over 1,000. In 1895 there were 125 men employed in the mines with a monthly payroll of $ 10,500. Employment rose to 200 in 1896. Mining activity indirectly supported about 600 people.
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Miners and geologists had made mistakes in judging the potential of Monte Cristo's mineral wealth. There were rich surface deposits but they did not continue far into the ground. Mining below about 500 feet turned out to be seldom worth the effort. Mining operations ceased in 1907, probably related
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The year 1896 was prosperous but in
November major flooding damaged or destroyed railroad tunnels and track. Mining output reached record levels in 1897 but again intense autumn floods devastated the region's infrastructure, the repair of which cut deeply into mining profits. Other problems such as
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During the 1890s hopes ran high at Monte Cristo. It was widely believed that the area would become the greatest lead-silver district in the
Western Hemisphere. Elaborate cable-bucket aerial tramways were built over Mystery Ridge for hauling ore to the town site, carrying as much as 230 tons every
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drainages. In the early summer of 1889 Joseph
Pearsall saw glittering deposits and traced them north to Seventysix Gulch and the area that became Monte Cristo. A frenzy of claim staking quickly followed. In 1890 many miners hiked to Monte Cristo from the south by way of Index, Galena, and Mineral
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Very few original structures are still standing, but the four-mile-long road (as noted in driving directions) into town remains popular with hikers and mountain bikers. The road is impassable to vehicles as the shore on either side of the bridge washed out several years ago. The bridge remained
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The town survived as a tourist destination for several more decades, but the county road was flooded out in
December 1980, and the only remaining business in town, a lodge, burned down in 1983. That same year, a nonprofit group called Monte Cristo Preservation Association stepped in to save and
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to Monte Cristo, allowing access from the north. A key stop on this road was the trading post at Orient, Washington, at the North and South forks of the Sauk River. Today this area is known as Bedal. In the summer of 1891 it was discovered that Monte Cristo could be accessed via the South Fork
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have been written, and include removal and/or containment of pollution in remote mine sites in the nearby
Glacier Basin. A new access road is part of the plans for the cleanup. Cleanup of arsenic and other toxins left behind began in September 2012 and was completed in 2015.
339:, took over the primary mines, including the Pride and Mystery mines. The Wilmans brothers were paid $ 470,000. Rockefeller's companies acquired a controlling two-thirds interest in the best properties.
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City, crossing the divide at first via
Wilmans Pass and later via Poodle Dog Pass. In the fall of 1891 a narrow wagon road called the Wilmans or Pioneer Trail was completed from Sauk City on the
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standing, however hikers and mountain bikers now either have to ford the river or cross over fallen trees in order to continue onto the old town-site from the Barlow Pass entry.
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331:. There were 13 mines and 40 claims by 1891. By 1893 there were 211 mining claims. The boom required money from the eastern United States to continue to grow. In 1891
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drainage with the Old Cady Trail used for access. In 1882 Elisha
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smelter led to the boom collapsing. By 1900 most of the Monte Cristo miners had left for the new mining booms of the
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Mines that are not caved in are: Boston
American Mine, Justice Mine, Mystery Mine, and New Discovery Tunnel.
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610:"A devastating flood isolates Monte Cristo (Snohomish County) and begins a new era on December 26, 1980"
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212:. The town was active as a mining area for gold and silver from 1889 to 1907, and later became a
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to join the Sauk wagon road. Later a railroad would be built over the same route.
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to Monte Cristo. Mining interests Thomas Ewing and George W. Grayson, then miner
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1404:‡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties
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Woodhouse, Philip R.; Daryl
Jacobson; Bill Petersen (September 2000).
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Monte Cristo was the first live mining camp on the west slopes of the
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692:
Engineering Evaluation / Cost Analysis, Monte Cristo Mining Area
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804:
718:"Decontaminated Monte Cristo trail and townsite to be reopened"
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metallic impurities at the Monte Cristo concentrator and the
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became interested in Monte Cristo. His syndicate, Colby and
320:, funded further work and soon a wagon road was built over
591:"Trump family local legacy: Not as seedy as once thought?"
563:"Donald Trump's grandfather got business start in Seattle"
666:"Driving Directions from Everett, WA to Monte Cristo, WA"
641:"Cleanup begins of what Monte Cristo miners left behind"
480:: Climbing and High Routes: Stevens Pass to Rainy Pass
697:(Report). Spokane, Washington: Cascade Earth Sciences
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690:Moyle, Phillip R.; Wasley, Dustin G. (April 2010).
316:of Denver and New York City, and Seattle publisher
304:. A surveyor named M.Q. Barlow blazed a route from
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973:Map of Washington highlighting Snohomish County
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403:Extensive plans for removing pollution from
1444:Ghost towns in Snohomish County, Washington
244:. The town is connected via a trail to the
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354:United Concentration Company's plant, 1894
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1454:Geography of Snohomish County, Washington
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608:Cameron, David A. (December 22, 2007).
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343:, grandfather of former U.S. President
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21:Ghost town in Washington, United States
772:The Everett & Monte Cristo Railway
796:Monte Cristo Preservation Association
639:Mulligan, Mark (September 16, 2012).
507:Cameron, David A. (January 2, 2008).
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1459:North Cascades of Washington (state)
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755:. Seattle, WA: Mountaineers Books.
533:Sykes, Karen (September 25, 1977).
509:"Monte Cristo -- Thumbnail History"
434:Geographic Names Information System
831:Municipalities and communities of
751:Woodhouse, Philip R. (July 1996).
14:
1449:Ghost towns in Washington (state)
378:Traveling to Monte Cristo in 1916
774:. Hamilton, MT: Oso Publishing.
589:Millman, Zosha (July 27, 2017).
236:. It lies in the valley between
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16:Ghost town in Washington (state)
645:The Herald, Everett, Washington
224:Monte Cristo is located at the
561:Bush, Evan (August 25, 2015).
81:Show map of Washington (state)
1:
396:restore the historical site.
111:Show map of the United States
834:Snohomish County, Washington
716:Bray, Kari (March 7, 2016).
274:in the region began in the
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595:Seattle Post-Intelligencer
540:Seattle Post-Intelligencer
248:, which continues west to
216:that operated until 1983.
187:2,762 ft (842 m)
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535:"History of Monte Cristo"
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391:Becoming an extinct town
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140:47.98556°N 121.39389°W
1364:Naval Station Everett
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246:Mountain Loop Highway
1422:United States portal
478:Cascade Alpine Guide
145:47.98556; -121.39389
333:John D. Rockefeller
302:Stillaguamish River
136: /
1333:Indian reservation
1188:Northwest Stanwood
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728:on October 3, 2023
722:The Everett Herald
486:. pp. 25–30.
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228:of the South Fork
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1415:Washington portal
1346:Quil Ceda Village
1018:Arlington Heights
935:Mountlake Terrace
781:978-0-9647521-8-4
762:978-0-89886-071-9
568:The Seattle Times
261:Monte Cristo Peak
202:Monte Cristo Peak
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206:Snohomish County
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905:Granite Falls
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385:Panic of 1907
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159:United States
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121:Coordinates:
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1391:Monte Cristo
1390:
1385:Mineral City
1318:Smokey Point
1228:Swede Heaven
1198:Picnic Point
1183:North Sultan
1168:Monroe North
1113:Lake Ketchum
1108:Lake Goodwin
1103:Lake Cassidy
1043:Canyon Creek
1028:Bothell West
1023:Bothell East
910:Lake Stevens
853:
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753:Monte Cristo
752:
730:. Retrieved
726:the original
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699:. Retrieved
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673:. Retrieved
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648:. Retrieved
644:
621:December 26,
619:. Retrieved
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516:. Retrieved
502:
476:
473:Beckey, Fred
442:. Retrieved
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345:Donald Trump
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297:Skagit River
288:Mineral City
270:
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223:
194:Monte Cristo
193:
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105:Monte Cristo
75:Monte Cristo
28:Monte Cristo
18:
1288:North Creek
1260:communities
1248:Woods Creek
1233:Three Lakes
1223:Sunday Lake
1208:Silver Firs
1148:Martha Lake
1093:Kayak Point
1088:High Bridge
849:County seat
675:October 29,
615:HistoryLink
546:October 29,
513:HistoryLink
444:October 29,
322:Barlow Pass
272:Prospecting
232:in eastern
214:resort town
208:in western
143: /
131:121°23′38″W
1438:Categories
1372:Ghost town
1243:Warm Beach
1158:Meadowdale
1083:Hat Island
1078:Fobes Hill
1058:Chain Lake
990:Darrington
925:Mill Creek
920:Marysville
415:References
292:Sauk River
254:Darrington
242:Cadet Peak
230:Sauk River
226:headwaters
210:Washington
198:ghost town
168:Washington
36:Ghost town
1400:Footnotes
1308:Silverton
1153:May Creek
1128:Larch Way
1073:Esperance
1063:Clearview
1038:Bunk Foss
945:Snohomish
874:Arlington
650:March 27,
306:Silverton
220:Geography
184:Elevation
178:Snohomish
128:47°59′8″N
1278:Getchell
1268:Florence
1133:Lochsloy
1068:Eastmont
1053:Cavalero
1048:Cathcart
950:Stanwood
940:Mukilteo
915:Lynnwood
900:Gold Bar
732:July 29,
670:MapQuest
518:July 30,
475:(2003).
369:Klondike
312:, Judge
1341:Tulalip
1323:Trafton
1273:Fortson
1218:Startup
1203:Silvana
1138:Machias
960:Woodway
895:Everett
890:Edmonds
879:Bothell
856:Everett
701:May 24,
383:to the
365:Everett
267:History
156:Country
1380:Galena
1298:Reiter
1238:Verlot
1143:Maltby
1033:Bryant
955:Sultan
930:Monroe
866:Cities
778:
759:
490:
284:Galena
174:County
1313:Sisco
1283:Hazel
1258:Other
995:Index
982:Towns
885:Brier
695:(PDF)
280:Index
196:is a
164:State
1303:Robe
1005:CDPs
776:ISBN
757:ISBN
734:2024
703:2012
677:2008
652:2013
623:2016
576:2015
548:2008
520:2009
488:ISBN
446:2008
439:USGS
337:Hoyt
259:The
240:and
1193:Oso
282:to
1440::
852::
837:,
720:.
668:.
643:.
631:^
612:.
593:.
565:.
537:.
511:.
454:^
437:.
431:.
387:.
371:.
256:.
881:‡
824:e
817:t
810:v
784:.
765:.
736:.
705:.
679:.
654:.
625:.
597:.
578:.
550:.
522:.
496:.
448:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
