579:
501:
543:
521:
441:
407:
307:) but the street outside is not, the mosque's external façade has a different alignment from the rest of the structure and the entrance involves a bending passage from the street to the mosque interior. The floor plan is also irregular and asymmetrical due to the constraints of the surrounding streets and houses. The mausoleum, whose dome is easily visible from the street, occupies the northwestern corner of the building, close to the entrance. Unlike most Mamluk mausoleums, it is not aligned with the
1153:
459:
559:
425:
490:) and similar medallions inside the mausoleum. Above the mihrab is a rectangular panel of scrolling vegetal motifs that was most likely added in the 19th century or during the 18th-century Ottoman restoration. The marble decoration of the mosque is focused on the mihrabs of both the prayer hall and the mausoleum. The mihrab in the prayer hall is covered by a combination of different coloured marbles forming various patterns around the semi-dome of the niche and on the
395:
29:
593:(pulpit) inside the mosque is an Ottoman-era replacement. The mosque's original minbar was made of stone and featured some of the highest-quality carved stonework to survive from the Mamluk period. Fragments of this minbar have been preserved and are kept today at the
280:, but were unable to match the craftsmanship of the Mamluk era. By the early 21st century, the mosque was closed and had suffered from water damage. It was re-opened in 2010 after undergoing restoration by a local Egyptian firm.
500:
333:
and it would subsequently reappear in several later monuments. It came into fashion for a brief period in the 14th century and similar vaults are found at the Mosque of
Bashtak (1336), the
542:
520:
376:
masonry over the doorway was probably added during an
Ottoman restoration, perhaps during the reconstruction of the minaret in the 18th century. The doors of the mosque are covered in
269:
Ulmas was executed in 1333, three years after the mosque's completion, apparently on suspicions of plotting against the sultan. He was buried in the mausoleum attached to his mosque.
440:
276:, the mosque's minaret collapsed and was rebuilt in its current form. The craftsmen of the time re-used the old minaret's stones and tried to rebuild the tower in a
1285:
406:
578:
48:
1123:
1077:
1002:
319:
Among the most notable details of the mosque are its entrance portal and its outer windows. The portal consists of a deep recess roofed by a "flat"
866:
458:
558:
1330:
1512:
795:
424:
86:
1240:
1057:
1037:
1012:
1406:
1375:
835:
768:
703:
646:
1350:
1270:
1260:
1250:
1072:
384:. The mosque's double-arched windows are notable because the wooden screens covering them are carved and pierced into vegetal
1325:
1305:
1215:
801:
652:
1502:
1365:
1275:
1152:
982:
1290:
1042:
987:
594:
583:
79:
1295:
1062:
1032:
859:
394:
1457:
1280:
1255:
1245:
381:
1507:
1360:
992:
1265:
1205:
1138:
1118:
954:
1497:
1472:
1401:
1052:
1017:
1447:
1315:
1310:
1235:
852:
1432:
1411:
1340:
1335:
1108:
1027:
1007:
1467:
1370:
1189:
1427:
1355:
1300:
1210:
1174:
966:
908:
330:
277:
136:
131:
1320:
1128:
246:
The mosque Ulmas founded was built in a neighbourhood known as
Hadarat al-Baqar, located west of
826:
Karim, Chahinda Fahmi (2000). "The Mosque of Ulmas al-Hajib". In
Behrens-Abouseif, Doris (ed.).
1462:
1391:
1047:
977:
831:
791:
764:
699:
642:
334:
230:
254:(1328–1329 CE) and its completion to 730 AH (1329–1330 CE). According to contemporary writer
1184:
1133:
1067:
338:
226:
208:
1437:
1396:
1220:
1113:
1098:
1022:
972:
962:
944:
918:
898:
763:. British School of Archaeology in Jerusalem, World of Islam Festival Trust. p. 307.
28:
478:, including bands with vegetal motifs around the arches, two arabesque medallions on the
1225:
1103:
890:
259:
1491:
1452:
1442:
1179:
1093:
875:
549:
273:
247:
211:
official named Sayf al-Din Ulmas and its construction was completed in 1329–1330 CE.
1230:
997:
939:
913:
903:
297:
building with a central courtyard. As the mosque's prayer area is aligned with the
785:
636:
923:
367:
266:, and other places overseas in order to complete the mosque and its decoration.
251:
758:
754:
101:
88:
447:
385:
349:
294:
255:
742:(7th ed.). Cairo: The American University in Cairo Press. p. 133.
491:
450:
414:
321:
263:
33:
Exterior of the mosque, with mausoleum dome (left), entrance portal and
431:
363:
183:
34:
250:. An inscription on the mosque's entrance dates its foundation to 729
590:
527:
511:
507:
483:
475:
377:
577:
532:
372:
304:
299:
239:
204:
72:
68:
53:
844:
221:
172:
848:
638:
Cairo of the
Mamluks: A History of Architecture and its Culture
582:
Piece of the mosque's original marble minbar, now kept in the
830:. The American University in Cairo Press. pp. 123–147.
641:. The American University in Cairo Press. pp. 180–183.
787:
The
Illustrated Guide to the Museum of Islamic Art in Cairo
784:
O'Kane, Bernard; Abbas, Mohamed; Abdulfattah, Iman (2012).
325:
vault. This is the earliest known example of this kind of
243:(chamberlain), and eventually became the sultan's deputy.
1251:
Madrasa of Amir Sunqur Sa'di (Mausoleum of Hasan Sadaqa)
828:
The Cairo
Heritage: Essays in Honor of Laila Ali Ibrahim
474:
The main type of decoration inside the mosque is carved
348:) in Cairo, as well as at the Madrasa al-Sallamiyya in
698:. American University of Cairo Press. pp. 92–95.
1420:
1384:
1198:
1167:
1160:
1086:
953:
932:
889:
882:
790:. American University in Cairo Press. p. 324.
182:
171:
166:
158:
150:
142:
130:
122:
117:
78:
64:
59:
47:
42:
21:
446:One of the windows, with wooden screens carved in
388:motifs instead of the more usual geometric motifs.
311:. The minaret rises to the south of the entrance.
293:The general layout of the mosque is a traditional
548:Detail of the mihrab's marble decoration and the
506:The courtyard of the mosque (looking towards the
412:The entrance portal of the mosque, with its flat
1286:Mosque and Mausoleum of Amir Ahmad al-Mihmandar
1048:Madrasa-Mausoleum of as-Salih Najm ad-Din Ayyub
740:Islamic Monuments in Cairo: The Practical Guide
464:One of the mosque doors, with bronze decoration
860:
8:
1164:
1068:Mosque-Madrasa of Sultan al-Ashraf Barsbay
886:
867:
853:
845:
27:
18:
1468:Qasaba of Radwan Bey (Tentmakers' Street)
1190:Qasaba of Radwan Bey (Tentmakers' Street)
1124:Wikala and Sabil-Kuttab of Sultan Qaytbay
1078:Mosque-Sabil of Sulayman Agha al-Silahdar
760:Mamluk Jerusalem: An Architectural Study
233:. He rose through the Mamluk ranks as a
606:
496:
390:
225:(commander or high official) under the
1331:Mosque of Qaytbay (at Qal'at al-Kabsh)
1058:Mosque of Amir Jamal al-Din al-Ustadar
203:is a historic mosque and mausoleum in
201:funerary mosque of Amir Ulmas al-Hajib
733:
731:
729:
727:
725:
723:
721:
719:
717:
715:
689:
630:
526:The prayer hall, with the mihrab and
7:
687:
685:
683:
681:
679:
677:
675:
673:
671:
669:
628:
626:
624:
622:
620:
618:
616:
614:
612:
610:
564:Decorative stucco medallions on the
1038:Khanqah-Mausoleum of Sultan Barsbay
1013:Complex of Sultan al-Ashraf Qaytbay
753:Burgoyne, Michael Hamilton (1987).
207:, Egypt. It was commissioned by a
14:
1407:Egyptian National Military Museum
1376:Tomb of Salar and Sangar-al-Gawli
1241:Madrasa of Umm al-Sultan Sha'ban
1199:Mosques and religious structures
1151:
955:Mosques and religious structures
940:al-Muizz Street (Qasabah Street)
635:Behrens-Abouseif, Doris (2007).
557:
541:
530:visible on the right, along the
519:
499:
457:
439:
423:
405:
393:
1351:Mosque-Madrasa of Sultan Hassan
1291:Mosque of Amir Qijmas al-Ishaqi
1271:Mausoleum of Tarabay al-Sharifi
1073:Mosque-Madrasa of Sultan Barquq
804:from the original on 2024-01-29
655:from the original on 2024-01-29
46:
1326:Mosque of Qanibay al-Muhammadi
1306:Mosque of Khushqadam el-Ahmadi
1216:Amir Khayrbak Funerary Complex
595:Museum of Islamic Art in Cairo
1:
1276:Mosque and Khanqah of Shaykhu
1221:Aqsunqur Mosque (Blue Mosque)
983:Mosque of Almalik al-Jukandar
514:is visible around the arches.
434:(rebuilt in the 18th century)
353:
342:
258:, Ulmas imported marble from
1513:Mamluk architecture in Egypt
1261:Mausoleum of Imam al-Shafi'i
1043:Madrasa of al-Nasir Muhammad
988:Madrasa of Tatar al-Hijaziya
584:Museum of Islamic Art, Cairo
1296:Mosque of Aslam al-Silahdar
1063:Mosque of Sultan al-Muayyad
1033:Khanqah of Faraj ibn Barquq
738:Williams, Caroline (2018).
1529:
1281:Mosque of Amir al-Maridani
1256:Mashhad of Sayyida Ruqayya
1246:Madrasa of Uljay al-Yusufi
1018:Complex of Sultan al-Ghuri
146:Sayf ad-Din Ulmas al-Hajib
1311:Mosque of Mahmud al-Kurdi
1149:
1023:Complex of Sultan Qalawun
1003:Church of the Virgin Mary
219:Sayf al-Din Ulmas was an
26:
1346:Mosque of Ulmas al-Hajib
1336:Mosque of Sulayman Pasha
1266:Mausoleum of Amir Qawsun
1206:Al-Nasir Muhammad Mosque
1139:Wikala of Sultan Qaytbay
1119:Sabil-Kuttab of Katkhuda
1008:Complex of Amir Qurqumas
919:Gates of Khan al-Khalili
694:O'Kane, Bernard (2016).
197:Mosque of Ulmas al-Hajib
22:Mosque of Ulmas al-Hajib
1473:Sabil-Kuttab of Qaytbay
1458:Maristan of al-Mu'ayyad
1053:Mosque of Abu al-Dhahab
552:stucco decoration above
486:(niche symbolizing the
1448:Cairo Citadel Aqueduct
1366:Sayyidah Zainab Mosque
1361:Sayeda Nafeesah Mosque
1316:Mosque of Muhammad Ali
1236:Madrasa of Sarghatmish
993:Al-Salih Tala'i Mosque
586:
80:Geographic coordinates
16:Mosque in Cairo, Egypt
1433:Bayt al-Razzaz Palace
1412:Gayer-Anderson Museum
1341:Mosque of Taghribirdi
1109:Hammam of Sultan Inal
1028:Khanqah of Baybars II
581:
337:(1337–1338), and the
237:(foodtaster), then a
102:30.03528°N 31.25472°E
1503:14th-century mosques
1371:Sultaniyya Mausoleum
696:The Mosques of Egypt
272:In 1713, during the
1428:Amir Alin Aq Palace
1356:Sayeda Aisha Mosque
1301:Mosque of Ibn Tulun
1175:Salah al-Din Square
967:Al-Azhar University
589:The current wooden
331:Mamluk architecture
98: /
1321:Mosque of Qani-Bay
1129:Wikala of al-Ghuri
587:
400:The mausoleum dome
382:geometric patterns
370:inserted into the
107:30.03528; 31.25472
1485:
1484:
1481:
1480:
1463:Palace of Yashbak
1392:Al-Gawhara Palace
1147:
1146:
978:Al-Hussein Mosque
797:978-977-416-338-8
335:Palace of Bashtak
231:al-Nasir Muhammad
193:
192:
126:Mosque, mausoleum
1520:
1508:Mosques in Cairo
1211:Al-Rifa'i Mosque
1185:Al-Darb al-Ahmar
1165:
1155:
1134:Wikala of Qawsun
887:
869:
862:
855:
846:
841:
813:
812:
810:
809:
781:
775:
774:
750:
744:
743:
735:
710:
709:
691:
664:
663:
661:
660:
632:
561:
545:
523:
503:
461:
443:
427:
409:
397:
358:
355:
347:
344:
339:Palace of Qawsun
113:
112:
110:
109:
108:
103:
99:
96:
95:
94:
91:
31:
19:
1528:
1527:
1523:
1522:
1521:
1519:
1518:
1517:
1488:
1487:
1486:
1477:
1438:Bayt al-Sinnari
1416:
1402:Carriage Museum
1397:Amir Taz Palace
1380:
1194:
1156:
1143:
1114:Khan el-Khalili
1099:Bayt al-Suhaymi
1082:
973:Al-Hakim Mosque
963:Al-Azhar Mosque
949:
945:Bayn al-Qasrayn
928:
899:Bab al-Barqiyya
878:
873:
838:
825:
822:
820:Further reading
817:
816:
807:
805:
798:
783:
782:
778:
771:
755:"Al-Sallamiyya"
752:
751:
747:
737:
736:
713:
706:
693:
692:
667:
658:
656:
649:
634:
633:
608:
603:
576:
569:
562:
553:
546:
537:
524:
515:
504:
472:
465:
462:
453:
444:
435:
428:
419:
410:
401:
398:
356:
345:
317:
291:
286:
248:Cairo's Citadel
217:
106:
104:
100:
97:
92:
89:
87:
85:
84:
38:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1526:
1524:
1516:
1515:
1510:
1505:
1500:
1498:Medieval Cairo
1490:
1489:
1483:
1482:
1479:
1478:
1476:
1475:
1470:
1465:
1460:
1455:
1450:
1445:
1440:
1435:
1430:
1424:
1422:
1418:
1417:
1415:
1414:
1409:
1404:
1399:
1394:
1388:
1386:
1382:
1381:
1379:
1378:
1373:
1368:
1363:
1358:
1353:
1348:
1343:
1338:
1333:
1328:
1323:
1318:
1313:
1308:
1303:
1298:
1293:
1288:
1283:
1278:
1273:
1268:
1263:
1258:
1253:
1248:
1243:
1238:
1233:
1228:
1226:Juyushi Mosque
1223:
1218:
1213:
1208:
1202:
1200:
1196:
1195:
1193:
1192:
1187:
1182:
1177:
1171:
1169:
1162:
1158:
1157:
1150:
1148:
1145:
1144:
1142:
1141:
1136:
1131:
1126:
1121:
1116:
1111:
1106:
1104:Beshtak Palace
1101:
1096:
1090:
1088:
1084:
1083:
1081:
1080:
1075:
1070:
1065:
1060:
1055:
1050:
1045:
1040:
1035:
1030:
1025:
1020:
1015:
1010:
1005:
1000:
995:
990:
985:
980:
975:
970:
959:
957:
951:
950:
948:
947:
942:
936:
934:
930:
929:
927:
926:
921:
916:
911:
906:
901:
895:
893:
884:
880:
879:
874:
872:
871:
864:
857:
849:
843:
842:
836:
821:
818:
815:
814:
796:
776:
769:
745:
711:
704:
665:
647:
605:
604:
602:
599:
575:
572:
571:
570:
563:
556:
554:
547:
540:
538:
525:
518:
516:
505:
498:
482:wall near the
471:
468:
467:
466:
463:
456:
454:
445:
438:
436:
429:
422:
420:
411:
404:
402:
399:
392:
316:
313:
303:(direction of
290:
289:Overall layout
287:
285:
282:
216:
213:
191:
190:
187:
180:
179:
176:
169:
168:
167:Specifications
164:
163:
160:
156:
155:
152:
151:Groundbreaking
148:
147:
144:
140:
139:
134:
128:
127:
124:
120:
119:
115:
114:
82:
76:
75:
66:
62:
61:
57:
56:
51:
45:
44:
40:
39:
32:
24:
23:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1525:
1514:
1511:
1509:
1506:
1504:
1501:
1499:
1496:
1495:
1493:
1474:
1471:
1469:
1466:
1464:
1461:
1459:
1456:
1454:
1453:Hosh al-Basha
1451:
1449:
1446:
1444:
1443:Cairo Citadel
1441:
1439:
1436:
1434:
1431:
1429:
1426:
1425:
1423:
1419:
1413:
1410:
1408:
1405:
1403:
1400:
1398:
1395:
1393:
1390:
1389:
1387:
1383:
1377:
1374:
1372:
1369:
1367:
1364:
1362:
1359:
1357:
1354:
1352:
1349:
1347:
1344:
1342:
1339:
1337:
1334:
1332:
1329:
1327:
1324:
1322:
1319:
1317:
1314:
1312:
1309:
1307:
1304:
1302:
1299:
1297:
1294:
1292:
1289:
1287:
1284:
1282:
1279:
1277:
1274:
1272:
1269:
1267:
1264:
1262:
1259:
1257:
1254:
1252:
1249:
1247:
1244:
1242:
1239:
1237:
1234:
1232:
1229:
1227:
1224:
1222:
1219:
1217:
1214:
1212:
1209:
1207:
1204:
1203:
1201:
1197:
1191:
1188:
1186:
1183:
1181:
1180:Saliba Street
1178:
1176:
1173:
1172:
1170:
1166:
1163:
1161:Southern part
1159:
1154:
1140:
1137:
1135:
1132:
1130:
1127:
1125:
1122:
1120:
1117:
1115:
1112:
1110:
1107:
1105:
1102:
1100:
1097:
1095:
1094:Al-Azhar Park
1092:
1091:
1089:
1085:
1079:
1076:
1074:
1071:
1069:
1066:
1064:
1061:
1059:
1056:
1054:
1051:
1049:
1046:
1044:
1041:
1039:
1036:
1034:
1031:
1029:
1026:
1024:
1021:
1019:
1016:
1014:
1011:
1009:
1006:
1004:
1001:
999:
996:
994:
991:
989:
986:
984:
981:
979:
976:
974:
971:
968:
964:
961:
960:
958:
956:
952:
946:
943:
941:
938:
937:
935:
931:
925:
922:
920:
917:
915:
912:
910:
907:
905:
902:
900:
897:
896:
894:
892:
888:
885:
883:Northern part
881:
877:
876:Islamic Cairo
870:
865:
863:
858:
856:
851:
850:
847:
839:
837:9789774245688
833:
829:
824:
823:
819:
803:
799:
793:
789:
788:
780:
777:
772:
770:9780905035338
766:
762:
761:
756:
749:
746:
741:
734:
732:
730:
728:
726:
724:
722:
720:
718:
716:
712:
707:
705:9789774167324
701:
697:
690:
688:
686:
684:
682:
680:
678:
676:
674:
672:
670:
666:
654:
650:
648:9789774160776
644:
640:
639:
631:
629:
627:
625:
623:
621:
619:
617:
615:
613:
611:
607:
600:
598:
596:
592:
585:
580:
573:
567:
560:
555:
551:
544:
539:
535:
534:
529:
522:
517:
513:
509:
502:
497:
495:
493:
489:
485:
481:
477:
469:
460:
455:
452:
449:
442:
437:
433:
426:
421:
417:
416:
408:
403:
396:
391:
389:
387:
383:
380:crafted into
379:
375:
374:
369:
365:
360:
351:
340:
336:
332:
328:
324:
323:
314:
312:
310:
306:
302:
301:
296:
288:
283:
281:
279:
275:
270:
267:
265:
261:
257:
253:
249:
244:
242:
241:
236:
232:
228:
224:
223:
214:
212:
210:
206:
202:
198:
188:
185:
181:
177:
174:
170:
165:
161:
157:
153:
149:
145:
141:
138:
135:
133:
129:
125:
121:
116:
111:
83:
81:
77:
74:
70:
67:
63:
58:
55:
52:
50:
41:
36:
30:
25:
20:
1345:
1231:Lulua Mosque
1168:Main streets
998:Aqmar Mosque
933:Main streets
914:Bab al-Wazir
904:Bab al-Futuh
827:
806:. Retrieved
786:
779:
759:
748:
739:
695:
657:. Retrieved
637:
588:
565:
531:
487:
479:
473:
413:
371:
361:
326:
320:
318:
308:
298:
292:
284:Architecture
278:Mamluk style
271:
268:
245:
238:
234:
220:
218:
200:
196:
194:
118:Architecture
924:Bab Zuweila
909:Bāb al-Naşr
550:Ottoman-era
368:Iznik tiles
357: 1338
346: 1337
274:Ottoman era
105: /
49:Affiliation
1492:Categories
965:(see also
808:2024-01-29
659:2024-01-29
601:References
510:). Carved
329:canopy in
93:31°15′17″E
492:spandrels
448:arabesque
386:arabesque
366:panel of
350:Jerusalem
295:hypostyle
256:al-Safadi
235:jashankir
162:1329–1330
159:Completed
154:1328–1329
802:Archived
653:Archived
470:Interior
451:openwork
415:muqarnas
362:A small
327:muqarnas
322:muqarnas
315:Exterior
264:Anatolia
90:30°2′7″N
65:Location
60:Location
43:Religion
1385:Museums
432:minaret
364:lunette
229:sultan
215:History
184:Minaret
143:Founder
37:(right)
35:minaret
1421:Others
1087:Others
834:
794:
767:
702:
645:
591:minbar
574:Minbar
528:minbar
512:stucco
508:mihrab
484:mihrab
476:stucco
418:canopy
378:bronze
227:Mamluk
209:Mamluk
137:Mamluk
891:Gates
566:qibla
533:qibla
488:qibla
480:qibla
373:ablaq
309:qibla
305:Mecca
300:qibla
260:Syria
240:hajib
205:Cairo
132:Style
73:Egypt
69:Cairo
54:Islam
832:ISBN
792:ISBN
765:ISBN
700:ISBN
643:ISBN
568:wall
536:wall
430:The
222:amir
195:The
173:Dome
123:Type
359:).
199:or
186:(s)
175:(s)
1494::
800:.
757:.
714:^
668:^
651:.
609:^
597:.
354:c.
343:c.
262:,
252:AH
71:,
969:)
868:e
861:t
854:v
840:.
811:.
773:.
708:.
662:.
494:.
352:(
341:(
189:1
178:1
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.