Knowledge

Morris CS8

Source 📝

397: 33: 310: 18 cwt 1 qr (4,280 lb or 1.94 t), it was 13 ft 10 in (4.22 m) long and 6 feet 4 inches (1.93 m) wide with a 8 feet 2 inches (2.49 m) long wheelbase. Early models featured open cabs with aero screens (small sections of glass to deflect the wind from the driver), folding canvas canopies and roll-up canvas doors, these were later replaced with full windscreens and metal-skinned half doors. 380:
In 1941 Morris ceased production of the CS8, in favour of their C4 model which used a 4-cylinder engine but was otherwise similar to the CS8 except the wheelbase was increased to 9 feet (2.7 m) to rectify the handling issues of the CS8. Early in the war the Army decided it no longer needed 8-cwt
265:(760 kg) loads, the specification stipulated a short wheelbase, good ground clearance, a semi-forward driver's position and the use of commercial components as much as possible but with the usual cabin eliminated to simplify production. It was planned to issue one 15-cwt truck to every 285:
all tendered vehicles to meet the requirement and in 1934 Morris was the first to produce a design, the CS8, which used elements of Morris' civilian C range. The S denoted a 6-cylinder engine and 8 referred to the nominal wheelbase in feet.
360:
the CS8 was the most numerous 15-cwt truck in British service, it was used by all branches of the British military and supplied to Commonwealth countries. A large number of CS8s were left in France after the
332:
The CS8 had a maximum speed of 40 miles per hour (64 km/h). Some of the bodies were too long and heavy for the standard wheelbase which caused severe handling problems, particularly the wireless truck.
298:
two axle (4x2) light truck designed to carry 15 long cwt (1,700 lb; 760 kg) loads. The CS8 was powered by a 212.7 cu in (3,485 cm) 6-cylinder inline
970: 965: 676: 249:
Introduced in 1934 it was the most numerous vehicle of that size in the British Army at the start of the war but was replaced by other vehicles.
603: 980: 302:
that delivered 60 bhp (45 kW) at 2,800 rpm and driven through a four-speed transmission; its suspension was by live axles on
321:
truck, fuel tanker, compressor truck and command post ("Office") truck bodies. Additionally there was also a variant that carried the
568: 549: 669: 396: 811: 975: 32: 313:
The CS8 was produced with a number of bodies, the majority were the 'General Service' cargo variant but there were also
662: 374: 303: 849: 654: 103: 885: 880: 322: 722: 859: 755: 326: 73: 939: 934: 842: 318: 712: 901: 401: 370: 362: 832: 369:
service they were sometimes fitted with new bodywork,the same happened in North Africa with the
875: 864: 816: 451: 854: 694: 599: 564: 545: 827: 336:
There was also a variant rated to carry 8 long cwt (410 kg) loads, called the
765: 747: 737: 686: 357: 341: 282: 243: 88: 643: 631: 911: 619: 299: 295: 270: 261:
issued a specification for a new type of purpose-built light trucks able to carry 15 
432: 58: 959: 837: 262: 707: 314: 269:
in a re-equipped mechanised British Army to carry personnel and equipment. Morris,
906: 821: 781: 727: 702: 921: 806: 801: 796: 791: 385: 340:, which shared the same engine and drive line but had improved performance, a 278: 258: 242:, also known as the "Morris 15 cwt" was a British light military truck of the 786: 732: 366: 38: 307: 306:. The unladen weight of the vehicle in standard GS cargo form was 1  154: 188:
212.7 cu in (3,485 cm) 6-cylinder inline sidevalve petrol
944: 929: 760: 717: 266: 77: 644:"Morris-Commercial CS8 15 cwt (Office) 4x2 Command Post vehicle 1938" 274: 632:"Morris Commercial CS8 Water Bowser 4x2 truck, Pattern 1934, 1940" 400:
The Morris CS8s of a British Army motor battalion lined up behind
395: 658: 157: 18 cwt 1 qr (4,280 lb or 1.94 t) 140:
GS cargo, water, fire tender, wireless, fuel tanker, "office"
561:
World War Two Military Vehicles: Transport & Halftracks
227: 381:
trucks and production of the PU8 also ceased in 1941.
344:(4x4) version of the PU8 was also produced called the 37:
GS truck and infantry section on a training exercise,
920: 894: 774: 746: 693: 435:of 25 hp and is also referred to as a 25 HP engine 226: 218: 210: 202: 194: 184: 171: 161: 149: 144: 136: 125: 117: 109: 99: 94: 84: 69: 64: 54: 46: 23: 498: 496: 685:British Commonwealth utility vehicles of the 670: 384:A stretched CS8 chassis was the basis of the 8: 971:World War II vehicles of the United Kingdom 486: 167:8 ft 2 in (2.49 m) wheelbase 677: 663: 655: 484: 482: 480: 478: 476: 474: 472: 470: 468: 466: 20: 580:A Complete Directory of Military Vehicles 373:capturing a few and mounting on them the 544:. London: George Allen & Unwin Ltd. 443: 424: 522: 520: 518: 516: 514: 512: 510: 508: 966:Military trucks of the United Kingdom 596:British military transport, 1829-1956 190:60 bhp (45 kW) at 2,800 rpm 7: 540:Bishop, Denis; Ellis, Chris (1979). 165:13 ft 10 in (4.22 m) 304:multi-leaf semi-elliptical springs 222:Multi-leaf semi-elliptical springs 14: 620:"Morris CS8 Compressor Truck 4X2" 582:. Wigston: Anness Publishing Ltd. 175:6 ft 4 in (1.93 m) 365:and captured by the Germans, in 31: 907:Car, Heavy Utility 4×2 Ford C11 356:In the years leading up to the 323:2-pounder (40mm) anti-tank gun 145:Specifications (GS cargo body) 126: 1: 912:Car, Light Utility ("Tilly") 997: 981:Morris Commercial vehicles 756:Diamond T tank transporter 232:40 mph (64 km/h) 502:Bishop, Ellis, 1979, p-84 179: 55:Place of origin 30: 594:Fletcher, David (1998), 559:Georgano, G. N. (1994). 490:Georgano, 1994, pp.18–20 300:sidevalve petrol engine 456:Morris Commercial Club 404: 290:Design and performance 113:Morris Commercial Cars 104:Morris Commercial Cars 25:Morris Commercial CS8 976:Soft-skinned vehicles 460:citing contract cards 399: 240:Morris Commercial CS8 195:Payload capacity 648:National Army Museum 636:National Army Museum 329:' on the rear body. 74:British Commonwealth 940:Royal Enfield WD/RE 935:Harley-Davidson WLA 624:Imperial War Museum 886:Thornycroft Tartar 881:Thornycroft Nubian 824:1, 2, 3, 6 & 8 775:Trucks and lorries 695:Artillery tractors 578:Ware, Pat (2012). 563:. London: Osprey. 405: 402:Universal Carriers 363:Dunkirk evacuation 95:Production history 953: 952: 902:Car, 4-Seater 4×2 855:Leyland Retriever 846: 748:Tank transporters 605:978-0-11-290570-7 431:The engine had a 236: 235: 988: 895:Utility and cars 840: 766:Scammell Pioneer 738:Scammell Pioneer 723:Guy Quad-Ant FAT 687:Second World War 679: 672: 665: 656: 651: 639: 627: 608: 583: 574: 555: 527: 526:Ware, 2012, p122 524: 503: 500: 491: 488: 461: 459: 448: 436: 429: 358:Second World War 342:four-wheel drive 244:Second World War 229: 128: 89:Second World War 35: 26: 21: 996: 995: 991: 990: 989: 987: 986: 985: 956: 955: 954: 949: 916: 890: 770: 742: 689: 683: 642: 630: 618: 615: 606: 593: 590: 588:Further reading 577: 571: 558: 552: 542:Vehicles at War 539: 536: 531: 530: 525: 506: 501: 494: 489: 464: 450: 449: 445: 440: 439: 430: 426: 421: 394: 354: 352:Service history 317:, fire tender, 296:two-wheel drive 292: 255: 189: 180: 166: 76: 65:Service history 42: 41:, November 1939 24: 19: 12: 11: 5: 994: 992: 984: 983: 978: 973: 968: 958: 957: 951: 950: 948: 947: 942: 937: 932: 926: 924: 918: 917: 915: 914: 909: 904: 898: 896: 892: 891: 889: 888: 883: 878: 873: 867: 862: 860:Mack EH series 857: 852: 847: 835: 830: 825: 819: 814: 809: 804: 799: 794: 789: 784: 778: 776: 772: 771: 769: 768: 763: 758: 752: 750: 744: 743: 741: 740: 735: 730: 725: 720: 715: 710: 705: 699: 697: 691: 690: 684: 682: 681: 674: 667: 659: 653: 652: 640: 628: 614: 613:External links 611: 610: 609: 604: 589: 586: 585: 584: 575: 569: 556: 550: 535: 532: 529: 528: 504: 492: 462: 442: 441: 438: 437: 433:tax horsepower 423: 422: 420: 417: 416: 415: 412: 409: 393: 390: 388:armoured car. 371:Regio Esercito 353: 350: 294:The CS8 was a 291: 288: 254: 251: 234: 233: 230: 228:Maximum speed 224: 223: 220: 216: 215: 212: 208: 207: 204: 200: 199: 196: 192: 191: 186: 182: 181: 177: 176: 173: 169: 168: 163: 159: 158: 151: 147: 146: 142: 141: 138: 134: 133: 130: 123: 122: 119: 115: 114: 111: 107: 106: 101: 97: 96: 92: 91: 86: 82: 81: 71: 67: 66: 62: 61: 59:United Kingdom 56: 52: 51: 48: 44: 43: 36: 28: 27: 17: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 993: 982: 979: 977: 974: 972: 969: 967: 964: 963: 961: 946: 943: 941: 938: 936: 933: 931: 928: 927: 925: 923: 919: 913: 910: 908: 905: 903: 900: 899: 897: 893: 887: 884: 882: 879: 877: 874: 871: 868: 866: 863: 861: 858: 856: 853: 851: 848: 844: 839: 838:Leyland Hippo 836: 834: 831: 829: 826: 823: 820: 818: 815: 813: 810: 808: 805: 803: 800: 798: 795: 793: 790: 788: 785: 783: 780: 779: 777: 773: 767: 764: 762: 759: 757: 754: 753: 751: 749: 745: 739: 736: 734: 733:Morris C8 FAT 731: 729: 726: 724: 721: 719: 716: 714: 711: 709: 706: 704: 701: 700: 698: 696: 692: 688: 680: 675: 673: 668: 666: 661: 660: 657: 649: 645: 641: 637: 633: 629: 625: 621: 617: 616: 612: 607: 601: 597: 592: 591: 587: 581: 576: 572: 570:1-85532-406-7 566: 562: 557: 553: 551:0-498-01699-4 547: 543: 538: 537: 533: 523: 521: 519: 517: 515: 513: 511: 509: 505: 499: 497: 493: 487: 485: 483: 481: 479: 477: 475: 473: 471: 469: 467: 463: 457: 453: 447: 444: 434: 428: 425: 418: 413: 410: 407: 406: 403: 398: 391: 389: 387: 382: 378: 376: 372: 368: 364: 359: 351: 349: 347: 343: 339: 334: 330: 328: 324: 320: 316: 311: 309: 305: 301: 297: 289: 287: 284: 280: 276: 272: 268: 264: 263:long cwt 260: 252: 250: 247: 245: 241: 231: 225: 221: 217: 213: 209: 205: 201: 197: 193: 187: 183: 178: 174: 170: 164: 160: 156: 152: 148: 143: 139: 135: 131: 124: 120: 116: 112: 108: 105: 102: 98: 93: 90: 87: 83: 79: 75: 72: 68: 63: 60: 57: 53: 49: 45: 40: 34: 29: 22: 16: 869: 850:Leyland Lynx 841:(Mk I & 713:Albion FT15N 708:Albion CX22S 647: 635: 623: 595: 579: 560: 541: 455: 446: 427: 383: 379: 355: 345: 337: 335: 331: 315:water bowser 312: 293: 257:In 1933 the 256: 248: 239: 237: 211:Transmission 110:Manufacturer 70:Used by 50:15-cwt truck 18:15-cwt truck 15: 922:Motorcycles 822:Fordson WOT 802:Bedford OXD 797:Bedford OYD 782:Austin K2/Y 728:Morris CDSW 703:AEC Matador 253:Development 129: built 960:Categories 870:Morris CS8 833:Karrier K6 807:Bedford QL 792:Bedford MW 534:References 386:Morris CS9 259:War Office 219:Suspension 80:(captured) 876:Morris C9 865:Morris PU 817:Commer Q2 812:CMP Truck 787:Austin K5 761:Mack EXBX 452:"The CS8" 367:Wehrmacht 121:1934–1941 39:Aldershot 598:, HMSO, 414:Mark III 392:Variants 377:cannon. 319:wireless 308:long ton 155:long ton 137:Variants 118:Produced 100:Designer 945:Welbike 930:BSA M20 872:(15cwt) 828:Guy Ant 718:CMP FAT 411:Mark II 283:Bedford 267:platoon 153:1  78:Germany 602:  567:  548:  408:Mark I 327:portee 275:Commer 198:15 cwt 185:Engine 162:Length 132:21,319 843:Mk II 419:Notes 375:65/17 346:PU8/4 203:Drive 172:Width 600:ISBN 565:ISBN 546:ISBN 281:and 271:Ford 238:The 214:4F1R 150:Mass 85:Wars 47:Type 338:PU8 279:Guy 206:4x2 127:No. 962:: 646:. 634:. 622:. 507:^ 495:^ 465:^ 454:. 348:. 277:, 273:, 246:. 845:) 678:e 671:t 664:v 650:. 638:. 626:. 573:. 554:. 458:. 325:'

Index


Aldershot
United Kingdom
British Commonwealth
Germany
Second World War
Morris Commercial Cars
long ton
Second World War
War Office
long cwt
platoon
Ford
Commer
Guy
Bedford
two-wheel drive
sidevalve petrol engine
multi-leaf semi-elliptical springs
long ton
water bowser
wireless
2-pounder (40mm) anti-tank gun
portee
four-wheel drive
Second World War
Dunkirk evacuation
Wehrmacht
Regio Esercito
65/17

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.