296:
140:
453:), have a horizontally rotating cylindrical reel composed of helical blades, each of which in turn runs past a horizontal cutter-bar, producing a continuous scissor action. The bar is held at an adjustable level just above the ground and the reel runs at a speed dependent on the forward movement speed of the machine, driven by wheels running on the ground (or in self-powered applications by a motor). The cut grass may be gathered in a collection bin.
392:, have a long (typically six to seven and a half feet) bar on which are mounted fingers with stationary guardplates. In a channel on the bar there is a reciprocating sickle with very sharp sickle sections (triangular blades). The sickle bar is driven back and forth along the channel. The grass, or other plant matter, is cut between the sharp edges of the sickle sections and the finger-plates (this action can be likened to an electric hair clipper).
161:
179:
500:
405:
363:
170:
419:, have a rapidly rotating bar, or disks mounted on a bar, with sharpened edges that cut the crop. When these mowers are tractor-mounted they are easily capable of mowing grass at up to 10 miles per hour (16 km/h) in optimal conditions. Some models are designed to be mounted in double and triple sets on a tractor, one in the front and one at each side, thus able to cut up to 20 foot (6 metre) swaths.
487:
brush (scrub). Due to the length of the chains and the higher weight of the blades, they are better at cutting thick brush than other mowers, because of the relatively high inertia of the blades. In some types the cut material may be gathered in a collection bin. As a boom mower (see above), a flail mower may be used in an upright position for trimming the sides of hedges, when it is often called a
435:
43:
474:
644:
144:
142:
143:
486:
have a number of small blades on the end of chains attached to a horizontal axis. The cutting is carried out by the ax-like heads striking the grass at speed. These types are used on rough ground, where the blades may frequently be fouled by other objects, or on tougher vegetation than grass, such as
464:
Home reel mowers have certain benefits over motor-powered mowers as they are quieter and not dependent on any extra form of power besides the person doing the mowing. This is useful not only to lessen dependence on other types of power which may have availability issues, but also lessens the impact
511:
Drum mowers are particularly effective in tall and dense grass, where their powerful cutting action can make quick work of the task. However, they may struggle on uneven terrain, and their cutting speed may be slower compared to more modern designs. Their affordability and sturdy build make them an
395:
The bar rides on the ground, supported on a skid at the inner end, and it can be tilted to adjust the height of the cut. A spring-loaded board at the outer end of the bar guides the cut hay away from the uncut hay. The so-formed channel, between cut and uncut material, allows the mower skid to ride
507:
Drum mowers are known for their simplicity and robustness. They consist of two large drums, each containing three to four spinning blades that chop down the grass or crop as they move over it. This straightforward design makes them easier to maintain, often leading to a longer lifespan.
456:
This type of mower is used to produce consistently short and even grass on bowling greens, lawns, parks and sports grounds. When pulled by a tractor (or formerly by a horse), these mowers are often ganged into sets of three, five or more, to form a
279:) are also used to cut grass (and grain crops). Prior to the invention and adoption of mechanized mowers, (and today in places where use a mower is impractical or uneconomical), grass and grain crops were cut by hand using
141:
461:. A well-designed reel mower can cut quite tangled and thick tall grass, but this type works best on fairly short, upright vegetation, as taller vegetation tends to be rolled flat rather than cut.
396:
in the channel and cut only uncut grass cleanly on the next swath. These were the first successful horse-drawn mowers on farms and the general principles still guide the design of modern mowers.
565:
422:
In rough cutting conditions, the blades attached to the disks are swivelled to absorb blows from obstructions. Mostly these are rear-mounted units and in some countries are called
330:. There are also dedicated self-propelled cutting machines, which often have the mower units mounted at the front and sides for easy visibility by the driver.
249:, which is often self-powered, or may also be small enough to be pushed by the operator. Grounds mowers have reel or rotary cutters. Larger mowers or
216:
or other plants that grow on the ground. Usually mowing is distinguished from reaping, which uses similar implements, but is the traditional term for
310:(equipped with a number or gang of similar cutting units), so they can adapt individually to ground contours. They may be powered and drawn by a
126:
663:
531:
64:
107:
79:
53:
560:
According to: BALÁŽ, Vojtěch et al. Ochrana přírody z pohledu biologa. Česká zemědělská univerzita. Praha 2010.
86:
521:
60:
31:
251:
426:. Self-powered mowers of this type are used for rougher grass in gardening and other land maintenance.
93:
596:
75:
648:
327:
323:
299:
229:
295:
30:
This article is about the machine used to cut grass. For other things known as a mower, see
160:
615:
526:
499:
366:
404:
362:
657:
318:. The cutting units can be mounted underneath the tractor between the front and rear
236:
536:
412:
315:
200:
178:
100:
483:
477:
434:
169:
42:
473:
450:
241:
196:
643:
354:
The cutting mechanism in a mower may be one of several different designs:
346:
to mow steep banks or around objects while remaining on a safer surface.
343:
339:
311:
271:
265:
217:
17:
284:
280:
263:
and often place the cut material into rows, which are referred to as
260:
225:
192:
188:
512:
attractive option for smaller farms or those working on a budget.
498:
472:
433:
403:
361:
319:
294:
221:
213:
149:
138:
148:
A robot mower used in difficult terrain, near flood defences in
578:
256:
36:
547:
548:
Reviewer Guides - Ultimate
Solution Of Finding Best Products
338:
mowers are mounted on long hydraulic arms, similar to a
616:"Drum Mower vs Disc Mower: Which is the Ideal Choice?"
449:(familiar as the hand-pushed or self-powered cylinder
235:
A smaller mower used for lawns and sports grounds (
67:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
255:are mainly used to cut grass (or other crops) for
8:
127:Learn how and when to remove this message
212:is a person or machine that cuts (mows)
553:
7:
65:adding citations to reliable sources
408:Rotary cutters mounted on a swather
369:with a mid-mounted finger-bar mower
187:Comparison of the leaves cut by 1)
564:(CHLUMSKÁ, Zuzana), pp. 121–123. (
326:or pulled behind the tractor as a
25:
642:
177:
168:
159:
41:
601:Eartheasy Guides & Articles
52:needs additional citations for
532:List of agricultural machinery
1:
322:, mounted on the back with a
27:Mechanical vegetation cutter
597:"Switching to a Reel Mower"
680:
306:Larger mowers are usually
29:
664:Agricultural machinery
522:Aquatic weed harvester
504:
503:Fella Radon Drum Mower
480:
439:
409:
370:
342:arm, which allows the
303:
152:
32:Mower (disambiguation)
651:at Wikimedia Commons
502:
476:
437:
407:
365:
298:
147:
465:on the environment.
378:reciprocating mowers
291:Mower configurations
61:improve this article
505:
481:
440:
410:
371:
304:
252:mower-conditioners
153:
647:Media related to
390:finger-bar mowers
386:sickle-bar mowers
324:three-point hitch
145:
137:
136:
129:
111:
16:(Redirected from
671:
646:
631:
630:
628:
626:
620:The Mowers Guide
611:
605:
604:
593:
587:
586:
575:
569:
558:
181:
172:
163:
146:
132:
125:
121:
118:
112:
110:
69:
45:
37:
21:
679:
678:
674:
673:
672:
670:
669:
668:
654:
653:
640:
635:
634:
624:
622:
614:Ashfaq, Urooj.
613:
612:
608:
595:
594:
590:
577:
576:
572:
559:
555:
545:
518:
497:
471:
447:cylinder mowers
432:
402:
360:
352:
293:
206:
205:
204:
203:
184:
183:
182:
174:
173:
165:
164:
139:
133:
122:
116:
113:
70:
68:
58:
46:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
677:
675:
667:
666:
656:
655:
639:
638:External links
636:
633:
632:
606:
588:
570:
552:
551:
544:
541:
540:
539:
534:
529:
527:Groundskeeping
524:
517:
514:
496:
493:
470:
467:
445:, also called
431:
428:
415:, also called
401:
398:
376:, also called
367:Eicher tractor
359:
356:
351:
348:
292:
289:
239:) is called a
237:playing fields
186:
185:
176:
175:
167:
166:
158:
157:
156:
155:
154:
135:
134:
117:September 2015
49:
47:
40:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
676:
665:
662:
661:
659:
652:
650:
645:
637:
621:
617:
610:
607:
602:
598:
592:
589:
584:
580:
579:"Reel Mowers"
574:
571:
567:
563:
557:
554:
550:
549:
542:
538:
535:
533:
530:
528:
525:
523:
520:
519:
515:
513:
509:
501:
494:
492:
490:
485:
479:
475:
468:
466:
462:
460:
454:
452:
448:
444:
436:
429:
427:
425:
424:scrub cutters
420:
418:
414:
413:Rotary mowers
406:
399:
397:
393:
391:
387:
383:
379:
375:
374:Sickle mowers
368:
364:
357:
355:
349:
347:
345:
341:
337:
333:
329:
325:
321:
317:
316:draft animals
313:
309:
301:
297:
290:
288:
286:
282:
278:
274:
273:
268:
267:
262:
258:
254:
253:
248:
247:grounds mower
244:
243:
238:
233:
231:
227:
223:
219:
215:
211:
202:
198:
194:
190:
180:
171:
162:
151:
131:
128:
120:
109:
106:
102:
99:
95:
92:
88:
85:
81:
78: –
77:
73:
72:Find sources:
66:
62:
56:
55:
50:This article
48:
44:
39:
38:
33:
19:
641:
623:. Retrieved
619:
609:
600:
591:
582:
573:
561:
556:
546:
537:Roller mower
510:
506:
489:hedge-cutter
488:
484:Flail mowers
482:
463:
458:
455:
446:
442:
441:
423:
421:
416:
411:
400:Rotary mower
394:
389:
385:
381:
377:
373:
372:
358:Sickle mower
353:
335:
331:
307:
305:
276:
270:
264:
250:
246:
240:
234:
224:, e.g. with
209:
207:
201:rotary mower
123:
114:
104:
97:
90:
83:
71:
59:Please help
54:verification
51:
583:Reel Mowers
478:Flail mower
469:Flail mower
443:Reel mowers
417:drum mowers
350:Mower types
543:References
495:Drum mower
459:gang mower
451:lawn mower
438:Reel mower
430:Reel mower
382:bar mowers
300:Skid-steer
277:windrowers
242:lawn mower
218:harvesting
197:reel mower
87:newspapers
658:Category
516:See also
336:side-arm
272:Swathers
266:windrows
230:combines
625:27 July
344:tractor
340:backhoe
328:trailer
312:tractor
285:sickles
281:scythes
226:reapers
101:scholar
76:"Mower"
649:Mowers
566:online
320:wheels
308:ganged
261:silage
220:grain
193:sickle
189:scythe
103:
96:
89:
82:
74:
18:Mowing
388:, or
302:mower
222:crops
214:grass
210:mower
150:Wales
108:JSTOR
94:books
627:2023
332:Boom
275:(or
228:and
80:news
562:Seč
334:or
314:or
283:or
259:or
257:hay
245:or
199:3)
195:2)
191:or
63:by
660::
618:.
599:.
581:.
491:.
384:,
380:,
287:.
269:.
232:.
208:A
629:.
603:.
585:.
568:)
130:)
124:(
119:)
115:(
105:·
98:·
91:·
84:·
57:.
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
