Knowledge (XXG)

Motobu Chōki

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This rumor has been largely discredited by the existence of samples of Motobu's handwriting, which is in a clear and literate hand. In a Tsunami video production on Motobu-ryū, Motobu Chōsei comments that his father's language difficulties may have been motivated more by protest at being a displaced member (by the Japanese annexation of Okinawa) of the Ryukyuan aristocracy than by inability.
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in Ganeko, Ginowan. On February 25, 2021, the Motobu Udun Tomb was designated a cultural property historical site by Ginowan City in recognition of its high value as a material that unravels the relationship between Ginowan District and royal descendants at that time. It has since become a major spot
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In the fall of 1936, Motobu temporarily closed his Daidōkan dojo in Tokyo and returned to Okinawa. He then attended a roundtable meeting of karate grand masters held in Naha on October 25. He stayed in Okinawa for a while and returned to Osaka the following year. There he began teaching karate to his
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Motobu had no small amount of difficulty in teaching karate in terms of language. He moved to mainland Japan after the age of 50, so he was forced to teach exclusively in the Okinawan dialect at the dojo. As a result, those who were not pleased with his success spread a rumor that he was illiterate.
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Early rounds involved evasion by the smaller man. Motobu recalls the boxer fought very sluggishly. Taking advantage of this, after a few rounds, according to the account, Motobu moved in on the taller, larger boxer and knocked him out with a single hand strike to the head. Motobu was then 52 years
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He studied karate primarily under Ankō Itosu (1831 - 1915), Sōkon Matsumura (1809 - 1899), Sakuma, and Kōsaku Matsumora (1829 - 1898), but also occasionally under Kunjan Pēchin and Kuniyoshi Shinkichi. He studied under Itosu for seven or eight years. With the abolition of the Ryukyu Kingdom, these
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In late 1936, Motobu returned briefly to Okinawa again and attended a roundtable discussion of karate masters in Naha on October 25. In November, he also attended a roundtable discussion organized by young Okinawan karate practitioners. Motobu was invited as the most practical karate master.
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teachers lost their jobs and became impoverished. The Motobu family was wealthy because they received income from the Japanese government as a member of the former royal family. Therefore, the Motobu family employed them as karate teachers and assisted them.
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son Motobu Chōsei. Motobu occasionally traveled to Tokyo to teach karate, but due to deteriorating health he closed his dojo in the fall of 1941 and returned to Osaka. In June 1942 he taught karate briefly at the Tottori Agriculture High School (present-day
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magazine article, Motobu is said to have entered into a challenge match with a tall, burly foreign boxer called George. Motobu, on the other hand, recalls that the boxer was John "somebody." According to research by Charles. G. Goodin, director of the
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Motobu later moved to mainland Japan, and at the age of 52, he beat a foreign boxer in Kyoto, Japan, and his name became instantly known throughout the country. He distanced himself from the modernization trend in karate, focusing only on kata
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After moving to mainland Japan, Motobu occasionally returned to Okinawa for short periods of time. In late 1926 and 1927, Motobu returned briefly to Okinawa. On January 7, 1927, Motobu demonstrated wood-board breaking and kumite in front of
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and was already known throughout Okinawa in his twenties. As he grew up, he came to be regarded as the best in Okinawa in terms of practical karate techniques. He is reported to have been very agile, which gained him the nickname
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The popularity generated by this unexpected victory propelled both Motobu and karate to a degree of fame that neither had previously known in Japan. In 1923, he opened a karate dojo in Osaka. Among his students at that time were
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Motobu published a series of kumite drills in 1926. These are among the earliest kumite drills. In these drills, Motobu drew on the theory of Naihanchi kata, which he emphasized, as well as on his experience in practicing
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Motobu Chōki's third son, Chōsei Motobu (1925- ), still teaches the style that his father passed on to him. As a point of reference, it is important to distinguish between the "
422:(Kumite Edition of Okinawa Kenpō Karate Art). This is the oldest book on kumite, and the 12 kumite drills presented in this book are still passed down in Motobu-ryū today. 257:
Motobu Chōki was born in 1870 in Shuri Akahira, the capital of the Ryukyu Kingdom, the third son of father Chōshin and mother Ushi. His father, Prince Motobu Chōshin (
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in Japanese), an ancient form of kumite from Sakuma and Kōsaku Matsumora, and it is practiced at Motobu-ryū to this day. He also favored kumite matches based on this
573:"The blocking hand must be able to become the attacking hand in an instant. Blocking with one hand and then countering with the other is not true 1157: 1137: 1006: 462:, the founder of judo, who was visiting Okinawa. He was introduced as "Okinawa's Number One" in kumite and was greatly admired by Kanō. 334:(White Bear). There is a theory that Shirokuma is Channan because of its resemblance to Pinan. Furthermore, he taught Wanshū and Jitte. 1066: 1107: 920: 429:. Regular students at the dojo at that time included Higaonna Kamesuke and Marukawa Kenji. In addition, his guest students were 401:
as the Okinawan fighter in question. The two were often at odds in their opinions about how karate ought to be taught and used.
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Around 1927, Motobu moved to Tokyo to establish the Daidōkan dojo and also became the first Shihan of the karate club at
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Motobu trained many students who went on to become noteworthy practitioners of karate in their own right, including:
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in Japanese). kakidamishi is often mistaken for brawling, but it was a rules-based kumite match.
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In late 1942, Motobu returned to Okinawa, hoping to die in his hometown. He died in April 1944.
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article detailed Motobu's surprising victory, although the illustrations clearly show
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From the age of 19 or 20, Motobu, along with his older brother Chōyū and his friend
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Noble, Graham. "Master Motobu Choki: A Real Fighter." Dragon-Times, 2003
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Illustration depicting a match between Motobu Chōki and a foreign boxer
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Motobu, Chosei (2009). "Memories of My Father, Choki Motobu".
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or judo man. According to an account of the fight from a 1925
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presses forward and blocks and counters in the same motion."
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The Hawaii Karate Seinenkai Salutes: Shoshin Nagamine
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for karate tourist visiting from all over the world.
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Kōsei Kokuba (Japanese: Yukimori Kuniba), founder of
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Motobu's karate is characterized by its emphasis on
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In 1926, he published his first book, 341: 273:of the Ryukyuan royal family called the 699: 885: 819: 807: 795: 783: 771: 733: 718: 706: 555:"The position of the legs and hips in 249:and concentrating on kumite practice. 420:Okinawa Kenpo Karate-jutsu Kumite-hen 7: 473:Motobu's legacy and notable students 944:"Kanō Jigorō and Motobu Chōki (1)" 595:, founder of Nihon Kenpo Karate-dō 499:. Now Chōsei Motobu is the second 14: 919:Yokomoto, Isekichi (March 1927). 207:, April 5, 1870 – April 15, 1944) 1042:Classical Fighting Arts Magazine 1025:Classical Fighting Arts Magazine 91: 1093:Okinawan Karate and World Peace 1: 1044:(40). Dragon Associates Inc. 559:(the old name for Naihanchi) 355:Around 1921, Motobu moved to 1158:20th-century Ryukyuan people 1138:Martial arts school founders 1059:Motobu Choki: Karate, My Art 963:Andreas Quast (2015-03-31). 942:Motobu, Naoki (2021-07-17). 898:Motobu, Naoki (2021-10-10). 516:as well as kata. He learned 338:Activities in Mainland Japan 232:. He excelled especially in 853:Motobu Naoki (2022-04-06). 665:Motobu Udun Tomb Inner Yard 505:of Motobu-ryū and the 14th 314:Motobu famously emphasized 1174: 999:My Art and Skill of Karate 18: 1113:Shugyokan Shorin Ryu Dojo 1108:Akari-ki Karate: Nagamine 563:is the basics of karate." 449:Faculty of Agriculture). 203: 43: 1019: 993: 570:will also become clear." 481:Motobu Chōki performing 1016:Motobu, Choki (2007) . 669:The family tomb is the 601:, founder of Kushin-ryū 253:Early life and training 241:("Motobu the Monkey"). 158:His son Chōsei Motobu, 1133:Okinawan male karateka 991:Watashi no Karatejutsu 666: 486: 347: 318:kata, but also taught 294:(the original form of 855:"Motobu Chōki's Kata" 664: 480: 345: 221:to be taught karate. 380:Hawaii Karate Museum 166:, Yasuhiro Konishi, 651:Shōrin-ryū Shidōkan 1020:武士・本部朝基翁に「実戦談」を聴く! 667: 509:of Motobu Udundi. 487: 447:Tottori University 348: 284:Motobu was taught 1008:979-8-6013-6475-1 810:, pp. 52–53. 599:Sannosuke Ueshima 453:Return to Okinawa 416:Sannosuke Ueshima 405:Motobu-ryū Karate 195: 194: 164:Sannosuke Ueshima 68:Akahira Village, 16:Okinawan karateka 1165: 1153:People from Naha 1072: 1053: 1036: 1012: 975: 974: 972: 971: 960: 954: 953: 951: 950: 939: 933: 932: 916: 910: 909: 907: 906: 895: 889: 883: 877: 871: 865: 864: 862: 861: 850: 844: 843: 841: 840: 829: 823: 817: 811: 805: 799: 793: 787: 781: 775: 769: 763: 762: 760: 758: 743: 737: 731: 722: 716: 710: 704: 671:Motobu Udun Tomb 657:Historical sites 647:Katsuya Miyahira 642:Matsubayashi-ryū 638:Shōshin Nagamine 629:Tatsuo Shimabuku 609:Shindō jinen-ryū 605:Yasuhiro Konishi 431:Yasuhiro Konishi 399:Funakoshi Gichin 351:The boxing match 230:Kōsaku Matsumora 217:were invited by 208: 206: 205: 180:Katsuya Miyahira 176:Shōshin Nagamine 172:Tatsuo Shimabuku 155:Notable students 135:Kosaku Matsumora 96: 95: 86: 65: 63: 48: 39: 34: 1173: 1172: 1168: 1167: 1166: 1164: 1163: 1162: 1123: 1122: 1084: 1069: 1056: 1039: 1021: 1015: 1009: 995: 987: 984: 979: 978: 969: 967: 962: 961: 957: 948: 946: 941: 940: 936: 918: 917: 913: 904: 902: 897: 896: 892: 884: 880: 872: 868: 859: 857: 852: 851: 847: 838: 836: 831: 830: 826: 818: 814: 806: 802: 794: 790: 782: 778: 770: 766: 756: 754: 753:. Ryukyu Shimpo 745: 744: 740: 732: 725: 717: 713: 705: 701: 696: 680: 659: 620:Hironori Ōtsuka 475: 455: 435:Hironori Ōtsuka 427:Toyo University 407: 353: 340: 255: 226:Matsumura Sōkon 200: 168:Hironori Ōtsuka 123:Sōkon Matsumura 90: 88: 84: 67: 61: 59: 51: 37: 32: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1171: 1169: 1161: 1160: 1155: 1150: 1145: 1140: 1135: 1125: 1124: 1121: 1120: 1115: 1110: 1105: 1100: 1095: 1090: 1083: 1082:External links 1080: 1079: 1078: 1073: 1068:978-1723105609 1067: 1054: 1037: 1013: 1007: 983: 980: 977: 976: 955: 934: 911: 890: 878: 866: 845: 832:Jesse Enkamp. 824: 822:, p. 199. 812: 800: 788: 776: 764: 738: 723: 721:, p. 180. 711: 709:, p. 179. 698: 697: 695: 692: 691: 690: 679: 676: 658: 655: 654: 653: 644: 635: 626: 617: 611: 602: 596: 590: 583: 582: 571: 564: 474: 471: 454: 451: 406: 403: 352: 349: 339: 336: 271:cadet branches 254: 251: 239:Motobu no Saru 193: 192: 187: 183: 182: 156: 152: 151: 142: 138: 137: 120: 116: 115: 102: 98: 97: 87:(aged 74) 83:April 15, 1944 81: 77: 76: 74:Ryūkyū Kingdom 57: 53: 52: 49: 41: 40: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1170: 1159: 1156: 1154: 1151: 1149: 1146: 1144: 1141: 1139: 1136: 1134: 1131: 1130: 1128: 1119: 1116: 1114: 1111: 1109: 1106: 1104: 1101: 1099: 1096: 1094: 1091: 1089: 1086: 1085: 1081: 1077: 1074: 1070: 1064: 1060: 1055: 1051: 1047: 1043: 1038: 1034: 1030: 1026: 1022: 1014: 1010: 1004: 1000: 996: 992: 986: 985: 981: 966: 959: 956: 945: 938: 935: 930: 926: 922: 915: 912: 901: 894: 891: 888:, p. 55. 887: 882: 879: 875: 870: 867: 856: 849: 846: 835: 828: 825: 821: 816: 813: 809: 804: 801: 798:, p. 35. 797: 792: 789: 786:, p. 33. 785: 780: 777: 774:, p. 51. 773: 768: 765: 752: 748: 742: 739: 736:, p. 50. 735: 730: 728: 724: 720: 715: 712: 708: 703: 700: 693: 689: 685: 682: 681: 677: 675: 672: 663: 656: 652: 649:, founder of 648: 645: 643: 640:, founder of 639: 636: 634: 631:, founder of 630: 627: 625: 622:, founder of 621: 618: 616: 612: 610: 607:, founder of 606: 603: 600: 597: 594: 593:Tatsuo Yamada 591: 588: 587: 586: 580: 576: 572: 569: 565: 562: 558: 554: 553: 552: 549: 547: 543: 537: 535: 531: 528:form, called 527: 523: 519: 515: 510: 508: 504: 503: 498: 497: 492: 484: 479: 470: 467: 463: 461: 452: 450: 448: 442: 438: 436: 432: 428: 423: 421: 417: 413: 412:Tatsuo Yamada 404: 402: 400: 396: 391: 387: 385: 381: 376: 375: 370: 366: 362: 358: 350: 344: 337: 335: 333: 329: 328: 323: 322: 317: 312: 310: 306: 301: 299: 298: 293: 289: 288: 282: 278: 276: 272: 268: 264: 262: 252: 250: 248: 242: 240: 235: 231: 227: 222: 220: 216: 212: 199: 191: 188: 184: 181: 177: 173: 169: 165: 161: 160:Tatsuo Yamada 157: 153: 150: 147:, Founder of 146: 143: 139: 136: 132: 128: 124: 121: 117: 114: 110: 106: 103: 99: 94: 89:Shuri, Japan 82: 78: 75: 71: 66:April 5, 1870 58: 54: 47: 42: 35: 30: 26: 22: 21:Okinawan name 1058: 1041: 1024: 998: 990: 968:. 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Real 575:bujutsu 561:no Kata 369:jujutsu 309:irikumi 292:Channan 259:Motobu 186:Website 25:surname 1065:  1048:  1031:  1005:  684:Pechin 542:kakidi 526:kakidi 522:kakede 518:kakidi 514:kumite 485:(1926) 483:kakidi 361:boxing 330:, and 327:Passai 321:Seisan 263:Chōsin 234:kumite 228:, and 127:Pechin 29:Motobu 23:, the 997:[ 994:私の唐手術 925:Sakkō 694:Notes 390:old. 357:Osaka 297:Pinan 204:本部 朝基 101:Style 70:Shuri 1063:ISBN 1046:ISSN 1029:ISSN 1003:ISBN 759:2022 568:kata 544:and 507:Sōke 502:Sōke 414:and 395:King 393:The 374:King 365:judo 290:and 145:Sōke 141:Rank 80:Died 56:Born 363:vs 261:Aji 27:is 1129:: 927:. 923:. 749:. 726:^ 548:. 433:, 386:. 324:, 178:, 174:, 170:, 162:, 133:, 129:, 111:, 107:, 72:, 1071:. 1052:. 1035:. 1011:. 973:. 952:. 929:6 908:. 863:. 842:. 761:. 686:/ 532:( 520:( 201:( 64:) 60:( 31:.

Index

Okinawan name
surname

Shuri
Ryūkyū Kingdom
Japan
Shuri-te
Tomari-te
Motobu-ryū
Sōkon Matsumura
Pechin
Ankō Itosu
Kosaku Matsumora
Sōke
Motobu-ryū
Tatsuo Yamada
Sannosuke Ueshima
Hironori Ōtsuka
Tatsuo Shimabuku
Shōshin Nagamine
Katsuya Miyahira
Motobu-ryu
Motobu-ryū
Motobu Chōyū
Ankō Itosu
Matsumura Sōkon
Kōsaku Matsumora
kumite
Naihanchi
Aji

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